207 lines
25 KiB
XML
207 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="FA7CA1E940A9A82ADD627B9147C4B71B" ID-CLB-Dataset="63563" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6608102" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3629b48a-c3e7-4f82-846f-187418823ef3" ID-ISBN="978-84-96553-99-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6608102" IM.illustrations_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1654085738184" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2015" docId="EA7087C1FFA1244DFAFDF7010BC006D9" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_5_Dasyuridae_0232.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 5 Monotremes and Marsupials, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Myoictis wallacii Gray 1858" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="294" masterDocId="1649FFB9FFA92444FFA3FFF10F480164" masterDocTitle="Dasyuridae" masterLastPageNumber="348" masterPageNumber="232" pageNumber="293" updateTime="1699338574489" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EFBCF69BA11231DFCD709C04B8E912F3">
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<mods:title id="71A572A34DB2CE889DE5E016232757D9">Dasyuridae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1126628756EF1113EEE9B8DFDBC51F6B">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A3FC9FB7717C28EE4AF419487925D7AB">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:dateIssued id="AA2504F5506A0E96ADF5DFC2240F3284">2015</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther id="64C3A59EC7159392DC1B8306D09BB0DE" type="pubDate">2015-06-30</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher id="06746FC446AE7EAC9B2609BDFDE32E5C">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:placeTerm id="5EA9E2FE26BA87536D794A7C45BA4510">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:titleInfo id="0F3C98D88F95EFB80897D1AC9A62F295">
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<mods:title id="8D22ACCB3950F09DE3C3EB467596B1F1">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 5 Monotremes and Marsupials</mods:title>
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<mods:identifier id="F53C55B493913DA35CEF17321171D0F3" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.6608102</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="EA7087C1FFA1244DFAFDF7010BC006D9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6602749" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195728986" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6602749" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EA7087C1FFA1244DFAFDF7010BC006D9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EA7087C1FFA1244DFAFDF7010BC006D9" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="294" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">
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<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFA1244CFAFDF7010A360846" box="[1374,1406,2288,2338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="626636D7FFA1244CFAFDF7010A360846" blockId="8.[1372,2504,2288,2421]" box="[1374,1406,2288,2338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">
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<heading id="392E81BBFFA1244CFAFDF7010A360846" box="[1374,1406,2288,2338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">
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<figureCitation id="FAE22A52FFA1244CFAFDF7010A360846" box="[1374,1406,2288,2338]" captionStart="On" captionStartId="24.[100,130,3372,3397]" captionTargetBox="[12,2729,12,3641]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="On following pages: 29. Black-tailed Antechinus (Antechinus arktos); 30. Fawn Antechinus (Antechinus bellus); 31. Yellow-footed Antechinus (Antechinus flavipes), 32. Atherton Antechinus (Antechinus godmani); 33. Cinnamon Antechinus (Antechinus leo); 34. Swamp Antechinus (Antechinus minimus); 35. Buff-footed Antechinus (Antechinus mysticus); 36. Brown Antechinus (Antechinus stuartil); 37. Subtropical Antechinus (Antechinus subtropicus); 38. Dusky Antechinus (Antechinus swainsonii)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6608324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6608324/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">8.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFA1244CFA2EF70107600846" box="[1421,2088,2288,2338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="626636D7FFA1244CFA2EF70107600846" blockId="8.[1372,2504,2288,2421]" box="[1421,2088,2288,2338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">
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<heading id="392E81BBFFA1244CFA2EF70107600846" box="[1421,2088,2288,2338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">
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<vernacularName id="ECDA46F9FFA1244CFA2EF70107600846" box="[1421,2088,2288,2338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">Wallace's Three-striped Dasyure</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFA1244CF7CDF70106D00846" box="[2158,2456,2288,2338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="626636D7FFA1244CF7CDF70106D00846" blockId="8.[1372,2504,2288,2421]" box="[2158,2456,2288,2338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">
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<heading id="392E81BBFFA1244CF7CDF70106D00846" box="[2158,2456,2288,2338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">
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<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFA1244CF7CDF70106D00846" ID-CoL="454SR" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1858" box="[2158,2456,2288,2338]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Myoictis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="8" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wallacii">
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<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFA1244CF7CDF70106D00846" box="[2158,2456,2288,2338]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">Myoictis wallacii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFA1244CFAFDF6C408590815" pageId="8" pageNumber="293" type="vernacular_names">
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||
<paragraph id="626636D7FFA1244CFAFDF6C4068E082E" blockId="8.[1372,2504,2288,2421]" box="[1374,2502,2357,2378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">
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<heading id="392E81BBFFA1244CFAFDF6C4068E082E" box="[1374,2502,2357,2378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">
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<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFA1244CFAFDF6C40AE1082E" bold="true" box="[1374,1449,2357,2378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="ECDA46F9FFA1244CFA11F6C4093E082E" box="[1458,1654,2357,2378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">Dasyure de Wallace</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFA1244CF928F6C409AE082E" bold="true" box="[1675,1766,2357,2378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="ECDA46F9FFA1244CF94EF6C4074F082E" box="[1773,2055,2357,2378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">Wallace-Streifenbeutelmaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFA1244CF7B8F6C4073F082E" bold="true" box="[2075,2167,2357,2378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="ECDA46F9FFA1244CF722F6C4068E082E" box="[2177,2502,2357,2378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">Dasiuro de tres rayas de Wallace</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="626636D7FFA1244CFAFEF6AD08590815" blockId="8.[1372,2504,2288,2421]" box="[1373,1809,2396,2417]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">
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<heading id="392E81BBFFA1244CFAFEF6AD08590815" box="[1373,1809,2396,2417]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">
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<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFA1244CFAFEF6AD091C0815" bold="true" box="[1373,1620,2396,2417]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="ECDA46F9FFA1244CF9F8F6AD08590815" box="[1627,1809,2396,2417]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">Wallace's Dasyure</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFA1244CF862F66E054708A4" box="[1985,2575,2463,2496]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="626636D7FFA1244CF862F66E054708A4" blockId="8.[1985,2579,2463,2890]" box="[1985,2575,2463,2496]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">
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<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFA1244CF862F66E071408A4" bold="true" box="[1985,2140,2463,2496]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFA1244CF7D6F66E054308A4" ID-CoL="454SR" authority="Gray, 1858" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1858" box="[2165,2571,2463,2496]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Myoictis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="8" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wallacii">Myoictis wallacii Gray, 1858</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFA1244CF861F63B067B0883" box="[1986,2355,2506,2535]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="626636D7FFA1244CF861F63B067B0883" blockId="8.[1985,2579,2463,2890]" box="[1986,2355,2506,2535]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">
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<materialsCitation id="D2B13C8AFFA1244CF861F63B06670883" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3802852334" box="[1986,2351,2506,2535]" country="New Guinea" location="Aru Island" pageId="8" pageNumber="293" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Aru Island">
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“
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<collectingRegion id="A01DF835FFA1244CF86FF63B072E0883" box="[1996,2150,2506,2535]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">Aru Island</collectingRegion>
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,”
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<collectingCountry id="1ACE7647FFA1244CF723F63B06670883" box="[2176,2351,2506,2535]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFA1244DF861F61F0BDD0009" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="294" pageId="8" pageNumber="293" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="626636D7FFA1244DF861F61F0BDD0009" blockId="8.[1985,2579,2463,2890]" lastBlockId="9.[165,1376,296,1986]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="294" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">
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In 1866, H. Schlegel noted a specimen collected by A. R. Wallace on the Aru Islands that had been described by J. E. Gray as
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<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFA1244CF861F595071D0BE1" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1858" box="[1986,2133,2660,2693]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Myoictis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="8" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wallacii">M. wallacii</taxonomicName>
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. Schlegel believed that this animal, a juvenile with incomplete dentition, showed affinity with his species Phascogalea:: thorbeckiana and did not warrant separate placement. Schlegel suggested that only differences in coat color existed between animals from Triton Bay (
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<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFA1244CF96BF4A5085E0A15" authorityName="S. Muller" authorityYear="1840" box="[1736,1814,2900,2929]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Phascogale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="8" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melas">melas</taxonomicName>
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), Salawati (thorbeckiana), and Aru (wallacit). There was further taxonomic confusion in the following decades as a string of specimens, some named as new species, gradually were collected; some had three striking black stripes on the back, and a few others were melanistic, like the original type for
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<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFA1244CF6C9F43706AA0A83" authorityName="S. Muller" authorityYear="1840" box="[2410,2530,3014,3047]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Phascogale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="8" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melas">M. melas</taxonomicName>
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. In 1947, G. H. H. Tate placed
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<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFA1244CF943F41C08010D6A" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1858" box="[1760,1865,3053,3086]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Myoictis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="8" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myoictis</taxonomicName>
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as a genus within the
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<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFA1244CF721F41C06680D6A" authorityName="Goldfuss" authorityYear="1820" box="[2178,2336,3053,3086]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="8" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Dasyurinae">Dasyurinae</taxonomicName>
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, recognizing two species. The first was
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<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFA1244CF921F3EC09BD0D52" authorityName="S. Muller" authorityYear="1840" box="[1666,1781,3101,3126]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Phascogale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="8" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melas">M. melas</taxonomicName>
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, to which he referred thorbeckiana, bruijnii, senex, and biirgersi. The second was
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<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFA1244CF9DEF3B108470D39" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1858" box="[1661,1807,3136,3165]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Myoictis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="8" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wallacii">M. wallacii</taxonomicName>
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, to which he referred pilicauda. In 2005, a comprehensive examination of museum material suggested that
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<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFA1244CF7E7F39207F00DE0" authorityName="S. Muller" authorityYear="1840" box="[2116,2232,3171,3204]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Phascogale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="8" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melas">M. melas</taxonomicName>
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encompassed a range of forms from numerous localities across New Guinea,
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<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFA1244CF7EAF37E07960DC8" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1858" box="[2121,2270,3215,3244]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Myoictis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="8" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wallacii">M. wallacii</taxonomicName>
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was evidently distinct and present in several locations (Aru Islands and southern mainland New Guinea),
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<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFA1244CFAFEF3280ABA0D9E" authorityName="Tate" authorityYear="1947" box="[1373,1522,3289,3322]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Myoictis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="8" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wavicus">M. wavicus</taxonomicName>
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deserved full species status (rather than as subspecies within
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<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFA1244CF6E9F328068B0D9E" authorityName="S. Muller" authorityYear="1840" box="[2378,2499,3289,3322]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Phascogale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="8" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melas">M. melas</taxonomicName>
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), and a new species, M. leucura, warranted recognition. Genetic (mtDNA and nDNA) divergences supported the morphological study, finding
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<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFA1244CF79AF2D907840C2D" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1858" box="[2105,2252,3368,3401]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Myoictis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="8" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wallacii">M. wallacii</taxonomicName>
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to be deeply divergent from the three other
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<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFA1244CF92AF2BE08110C14" box="[1673,1881,3407,3440]" pageId="8" pageNumber="293">Myoictis species</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFA1244CF8D3F2BE074B0C14" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1858" box="[1904,2051,3407,3440]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Myoictis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="8" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wallacii">M. wallacii</taxonomicName>
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to congeners 9:3-12% at the mtDNA cytochrome-b gene).
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<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFA1244CF924F28608500CFC" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1858" box="[1671,1816,3447,3480]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Myoictis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="8" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wallacii">M. wallacii</taxonomicName>
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was genetically positioned with strong support assister to a clade containing two species of
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<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFA0244DFD13FED90C500021" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1858" box="[688,792,296,325]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Myoictis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myoictis</taxonomicName>
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(leucura and
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<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFA0244DFC79FED90B0D0021" authorityName="Tate" authorityYear="1947" box="[986,1093,296,325]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Myoictis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wavicus">wavicus</taxonomicName>
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);
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<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFA0244DFBC2FED90B9E0021" authorityName="S. Muller" authorityYear="1840" box="[1121,1238,296,325]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Phascogale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melas">M. melas</taxonomicName>
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was positioned as sister to a clade containing these three congeners. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFA0244DFF06FE820DD90080" pageId="9" pageNumber="294" type="distribution">
|
||
<caption id="36A6665FFFA0244DFF06FE820DD90080" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6608142" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6608142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6608142/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="294" targetBox="[1370,1962,2473,2887]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="626636D7FFA0244DFF06FE820DD90080" blockId="9.[165,1376,296,1986]" pageId="9" pageNumber="294">
|
||
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFA0244DFF06FE820E1E00F0" bold="true" box="[165,342,371,404]" pageId="9" pageNumber="294">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Aru Is and lowlands of S New Guinea in Merauke and Western provinces and Avera (= Avela), Aroa River,in the E; recently, two specimens were obtained in the Trans-Fly region near Serki Village.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFA0244DFF05FE1F0D450223" pageId="9" pageNumber="294" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="626636D7FFA0244DFF05FE1F0D450223" blockId="9.[165,1376,296,1986]" pageId="9" pageNumber="294">
|
||
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFA0244DFF05FE1F0ED7036F" bold="true" box="[166,415,494,523]" pageId="9" pageNumber="294">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Head-body 18:5-22.2 cm (males) and 17.6-20.8 cm (females), tail length no specific data available; weight 206-245 g (males) and 192 g (females). There is sexual dimorphism for size. Wallace's Three-striped Dasyures have bushy, red-haired tails and a faint head stripe. These features serve to distinguish them from other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFA0244DFEB3FD760E3103CC" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1858" box="[272,377,647,680]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Myoictis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myoictis</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Tail is densely longhaired to tip, which gives it a bushy appearance, especially when hairs are erect. Hairs on top and sides oftail are up to 20 mm long, but flattened underside is almost bare. Fur color is generally rusty brown, somewhat paler on head and tail. Posterior palatal foramina (back holes in skull palate) are large, and P, tooth is double rooted.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFA0244DFF04FCBC0A1102F1" pageId="9" pageNumber="294" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="626636D7FFA0244DFF04FCBC0A1102F1" blockId="9.[165,1376,296,1986]" pageId="9" pageNumber="294">
|
||
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFA0244DFF04FCBC0E5E020A" bold="true" box="[167,278,845,878]" pageId="9" pageNumber="294">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
[Lowland tropical moist forest, gallery forest, and secondary habitats. Elevational records of Wallace's Three-striped Dasyures range from less than 30 m to 923 m.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFA0244DFF04FC6D0B2302D9" box="[167,1131,924,957]" pageId="9" pageNumber="294" type="food_feeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="626636D7FFA0244DFF04FC6D0B2302D9" blockId="9.[165,1376,296,1986]" box="[167,1131,924,957]" pageId="9" pageNumber="294">
|
||
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFA0244DFF04FC6D0EE402D9" bold="true" box="[167,428,924,957]" pageId="9" pageNumber="294">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
|
||
There is no information available for this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFA0244DFF04FC320BF90423" pageId="9" pageNumber="294" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="626636D7FFA0244DFF04FC320BF90423" blockId="9.[165,1376,296,1986]" pageId="9" pageNumber="294">
|
||
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFA0244DFF04FC320E640280" bold="true" box="[167,300,963,996]" pageId="9" pageNumber="294">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
Little is known about breeding habits of Wallace’s Three-striped Dasyures. In one study, with the help of native hunters, five individuals (one female and four males) were collected in the Aru Islands (6° S, 134° 30° E) in October-November 1992. The female’s pouch area was flat and lacked skin folds, and mammary tissue was not enlarged. She had six small nipples that may have been suckled. Dissection provided evidence that the female was reproductively mature. The four males, one speared and three caught alive by native hunters throwing bags over them as they emerged from ground refuges, were all sexually mature. The live animals were kept in captivity, two for one month and one for 7-5 months, throughout which time they showed spermatorrhoea. Spermatogenesis was occurring in all four males at the time of their death.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFA0244DFF06FAA00E9A04D9" pageId="9" pageNumber="294" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph id="626636D7FFA0244DFF06FAA00E9A04D9" blockId="9.[165,1376,296,1986]" pageId="9" pageNumber="294">
|
||
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFA0244DFF06FAA00ED8040A" bold="true" box="[165,400,1361,1390]" pageId="9" pageNumber="294">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
There is no specific information available for this species, but similar to its congeners, Wallace’s Three-striped Dasyure is thought to be primarily ground dwelling and diurnal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFA0244DFF04FA360E340768" pageId="9" pageNumber="294" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="626636D7FFA0244DFF04FA360E340768" blockId="9.[165,1376,296,1986]" pageId="9" pageNumber="294">
|
||
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFA0244DFF04FA360C270480" bold="true" box="[167,879,1479,1508]" pageId="9" pageNumber="294">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
There is no information available for this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFA0244DFF0BF9E30E7C0623" pageId="9" pageNumber="294" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="626636D7FFA0244DFF0BF9E30E7C0623" blockId="9.[165,1376,296,1986]" pageId="9" pageNumber="294">
|
||
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFA0244DFF0BF9E30D4F0757" bold="true" box="[168,519,1554,1587]" pageId="9" pageNumber="294">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. Wallace's Three-striped Dasyure has a wide distribution and absence of known conservation threats. Possible future threats could include predation from domestic and feral cats, which have recently established a small population in the Trans-Fly region. Introduced cane toads (Rhinella marina) also could present a future threat in the Trans-Fly region. Further studies are required to understand the relationship between populations of Wallace’s Three-striped Dasyures on the Aru Islands and those on the New Guinea mainland.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFA0244DFF0AF8A40BC006D9" pageId="9" pageNumber="294" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="626636D7FFA0244DFF0AF8A40BC006D9" blockId="9.[165,1376,296,1986]" pageId="9" pageNumber="294">
|
||
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFA0244DFF0AF8A40E76060A" bold="true" box="[169,318,1877,1902]" pageId="9" pageNumber="294">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Flannery (1995a), Gray (1858b), Leary, Seri, Wright, Hamilton, Helgen, Singadan, Menzies, Allison, James, Dickman, Lunde, Aplin, Flannery & Woolley (2008b), Schlegel (1866a), Tate (1947), Westerman, Young, Donnellan et al. (2006), Westerman, Young & Krajewski (2007), Woolley (2001, 2003, 2005b).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |