441 lines
52 KiB
XML
441 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="D7FE7D9E6EB8941B1098836841B6D6C1" ID-CLB-Dataset="8617" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4847.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8498d050-113a-4658-9b4c-db8087b12c81" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4406856" ID-ZooBank="1F8E3DED-6EA9-4D8A-8DA9-CD8C0CC9147F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609426440903" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kolesik, Peter & Gagné, Raymond J." docDate="2020" docId="A32D87D41C71534A55DEFF0D2074E54A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4847.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4847 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Procontarinia robusta Li, Bu & Zhang" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="5F14FFAC1C4B53715549FF9A2313E07B" masterDocTitle="A review of the gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) of Indonesia: taxonomy, biology and adult key to genera" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1698850548351" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="89D715391B174D5F327245B4E7227B77">A review of the gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) of Indonesia: taxonomy, biology and adult key to genera</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="54B9B45E6349C981A946ECEA66599E62">Kolesik, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F27F8C87F84BA5CDBED9D90502279D50">Gagné, Raymond J.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="A32D87D41C71534A55DEFF0D2074E54A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4476911" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177136507" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4476911" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C71534A55DEFF0D2074E54A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A32D87D41C71534A55DEFF0D2074E54A" lastPageId="59" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<subSubSection id="639E65491C71534B55DEFF0D2161E0CA" box="[151,626,151,178]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C71534B55DEFF0D2161E0CA" blockId="58.[151,626,151,213]" box="[151,626,151,178]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<heading id="707381AE1C71534B55DEFF0D2161E0CA" bold="true" box="[151,626,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C71534B55DEFF0D2161E0CA" ID-CoL="4MP5W" authority="Li, Bu & Zhang" authorityName="Li, Bu & Zhang" box="[151,626,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Procontarinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C71534B55DEFF0D2161E0CA" bold="true" box="[151,626,151,178]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C71534B55DEFF0D22B0E0C9" bold="true" box="[151,419,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Procontarinia robusta</emphasis>
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Li, Bu & Zhang
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="639E65491C71534B55DEFF212233E0AE" box="[151,288,186,213]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C71534B55DEFF212233E0AE" blockId="58.[151,626,151,213]" box="[151,288,186,213]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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[
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<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C71534B55D7FF2123E6E0AE" box="[158,245,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 34" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[165,1419,561,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-163@58.[161,1426,556,1816]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 34a–j. Procontarinia robusta: a–b, galls on Mangifera indica: a, Java (Fig. 578 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); b, Bali, Indonesia, 2013; c, wing; d, larval spatula; e, male 3rd flagellomere; f, female 3rd flagellomere; g, male last tarsomere; h, female terminalia (ventral); i, male terminalia (cerci omitted; dorsal); j, male cerci and hypoproct (dorsal). Figs c, e–j from Li et al. (2003), d from Cai et al. (2013)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406942/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 34</figureCitation>
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a–j]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="639E65491C71534B55DEFE9A2663E163" box="[151,1392,256,280]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C71534B55DEFE9A2663E163" blockId="58.[151,1392,256,280]" box="[151,1392,256,280]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="0B9411EC1C71534B55DEFE9A2663E163" box="[151,1392,256,280]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<treatmentCitation id="AA2510D31C71534B55DEFE9A2184E163" author="Li, J. & Bu, W. & Zhang, Q." box="[151,663,256,280]" page="148" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" year="2003">
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<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C71534B55DEFE9A2184E163" ID-CoL="4MP5W" authority="Li, Bu & Zhang, 2003: 148" authorityName="Li, Bu & Zhang" authorityPageNumber="148" authorityYear="2003" box="[151,663,256,280]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Procontarinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C71534B55DEFE9A226BE163" box="[151,376,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Procontarinia robusta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C71534B5436FE9A2184E163" author="Li, J. & Bu, W. & Zhang, Q." box="[383,663,256,280]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" pagination="148 - 151" refId="ref60534" refString="Li, J., Bu, W. & Zhang, Q. (2003) A new species of gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) attacking mango leaves from China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 28, 148 - 151." type="journal article" year="2003">Li, Bu & Zhang, 2003: 148</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C71534B57E8FE9A202BE163" author="Cai, H. & Wang, H. & Liao, F. & Luo, Y. & Gao, Z." box="[673,824,256,280]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" pagination="1559 - 1564" refId="ref57026" refString="Cai, H., Wang, H., Liao, F., Luo, Y. & Gao, Z. (2014) Evidences of Procontarinia robusta synonyms on morphological structure and the mitochondrial CO 1 gene. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 35, 1559 - 1564." type="journal article" year="2014">
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Cai
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C71534B5783FE9A21E4E163" box="[714,759,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">et al</emphasis>
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. 2014
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</bibRefCitation>
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, as junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C71534B5169FE9A278DE16C" ID-CoL="6W9XV" box="[1056,1182,256,279]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Procontarinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matteiana">
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C71534B5169FE9A278DE16C" box="[1056,1182,256,279]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">P. matteiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but unsubstantiated.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="639E65491C71534B55DEFEDF276BE26F" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C71534B55DEFEDF276BE26F" blockId="58.[151,1437,325,532]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C71534B55DEFEDF23ECE124" bold="true" box="[151,255,325,351]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Material</emphasis>
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. Type male,
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<specimenCount id="3D82FD4B1C71534B54D8FEDC214EE11B" box="[401,605,326,352]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="male" typeStatus="paratype">16 paratype males</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="3D82FD4B1C71534B57DDFEDC2065E11B" box="[660,886,326,352]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female" typeStatus="paratype">23 paratype females</specimenCount>
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were reared from bell-shaped leaf galls on
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<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C71534B5029FEDD22D5E1FF" authority="L. in Xiamen" authorityName="L. in Xiamen" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Mangifera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C71534B5029FEDD2234E1FF" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Mangifera indica</emphasis>
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L. in Xiamen
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="E940F8201C71534B5498FEF02195E1FF" box="[465,646,362,388]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fujian Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="539376521C71534B57D8FEF021C4E1FF" box="[657,727,362,388]" name="China" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="5F3A10021C71534B57ABFEF02098E1FF" box="[738,907,362,388]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="2001-09-12" valueMax="2001-09-16" valueMin="2001-09-12">12- 16-ix-2001</date>
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(deposited in the Department of Biology, Nankai University,
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<collectingCountry id="539376521C71534B540CFE14228BE1D3" box="[325,408,398,424]" name="China" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Tianjin</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="539376521C71534B54EDFE1422FFE1D2" box="[420,492,398,425]" name="China" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">China</collectingCountry>
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).
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<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C71534B54B6FE1421A9E1D3" author="Cai, H. - J. & Kolesik, P. & Wang, H. - Y. & Liao, F. - R. & Quintao, V. & Harris, K. M. & Bellis, G. A." box="[511,698,398,424]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" pagination="212 - 217" refId="ref56914" refString="Cai, H. - J., Kolesik, P., Wang, H. - Y., Liao, F. - R., Quintao, V., Harris, K. M. & Bellis, G. A. (2013) Description of the immature stages and gall morphology, and molecular characterization of Procontarinia robusta, a gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) damaging leaves of mango Mangifera indica L. (Anacardiaceae) in southern Asia. Australian Journal of Entomology, 52, 212 - 217. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / aen. 12027" type="journal article" year="2013">
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Cai
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C71534B5767FE152172E1D3" box="[558,609,398,424]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">et al</emphasis>
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. (2013)
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</bibRefCitation>
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mounted specimens (deposited in the South Australian Museum, Adelaide) reared at the type locality
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<date id="5F3A10021C71534B5779FE2821B2E1B7" box="[560,673,434,460]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="2010-07-01">1.vii.2010</date>
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||
(
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<specimenCount id="3D82FD4B1C71534B57F8FE28201DE1B7" box="[689,782,434,460]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="larva">6 larvae</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="3D82FD4B1C71534B5650FE282067E1B7" box="[793,884,434,460]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="pupa">6 pupae</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<specimenCount id="3D82FD4B1C71534B5636FE2820CBE1B7" box="[895,984,434,460]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
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||
,
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<specimenCount id="3D82FD4B1C71534B56AAFE282742E1B6" box="[995,1105,434,461]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
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) and in
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<collectingRegion id="E940F8201C71534B51E5FE282672E1B7" box="[1196,1377,434,460]" country="Timor-Leste" name="Oecussi" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Oecusse district</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="539376521C71534B5025FE2823CFE18B" name="Timor-Leste" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">East Timor</collectingCountry>
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<date id="5F3A10021C71534B55AAFE4C2245E18B" box="[227,342,470,496]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="2004-10-27">27.x.2004</date>
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. We examined specimens by
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<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C71534B57D4FE4C2044E18B" author="Cai, H. - J. & Kolesik, P. & Wang, H. - Y. & Liao, F. - R. & Quintao, V. & Harris, K. M. & Bellis, G. A." box="[669,855,470,496]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" pagination="212 - 217" refId="ref56914" refString="Cai, H. - J., Kolesik, P., Wang, H. - Y., Liao, F. - R., Quintao, V., Harris, K. M. & Bellis, G. A. (2013) Description of the immature stages and gall morphology, and molecular characterization of Procontarinia robusta, a gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) damaging leaves of mango Mangifera indica L. (Anacardiaceae) in southern Asia. Australian Journal of Entomology, 52, 212 - 217. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / aen. 12027" type="journal article" year="2013">
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||
Cai
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||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C71534B5782FE4D21EFE18B" box="[715,764,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2013)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
. The presence of
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||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C71534B5153FE4D2799E18B" box="[1050,1162,470,496]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Procontarinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C71534B5153FE4D2799E18B" box="[1050,1162,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">P. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
in
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<collectingCountry id="539376521C71534B51E4FE4C2609E18B" box="[1197,1306,470,496]" name="Indonesia" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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is based on gall records by DvLR & DvL (1926, gall No. 802) and by observation of one of us (
|
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<collectionCode id="4D95AE071C71534B510AFE60277FE26F" box="[1091,1132,506,532]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">PK</collectionCode>
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||
).
|
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="7FFB664A1C71534B55DEF8AA22CCE7CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406942" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4406942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406942/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" startId="58.[151,264,1840,1864]" targetBox="[165,1419,561,1810]" targetPageId="58">
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<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C71534B55DEF8AA22CCE7CE" blockId="58.[151,1437,1840,1973]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C71534B55DEF8AA212CE733" bold="true" box="[151,575,1840,1864]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
FIGURES 34a–j.
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||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C71534B541EF8AA212CE733" box="[343,575,1840,1864]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Procontarinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C71534B541EF8AA212CE733" bold="true" box="[343,575,1840,1864]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Procontarinia robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: a–b, galls on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C71534B579FF8AB2094E733" box="[726,903,1840,1865]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Mangifera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C71534B579FF8AB2094E733" box="[726,903,1840,1865]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Mangifera indica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: a, Java (Fig. 578 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); b, Bali, Indonesia, 2013; c, wing; d, larval spatula; e, male 3
|
||
<superScript id="DCF19B8A1C71534B57EEF8CE21A0E719" attach="left" box="[679,691,1876,1890]" fontSize="6" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">rd</superScript>
|
||
flagellomere; f, female 3
|
||
<superScript id="DCF19B8A1C71534B56FDF8CE20D3E719" attach="left" box="[948,960,1876,1890]" fontSize="6" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">rd</superScript>
|
||
flagellomere; g, male last tarsomere; h, female terminalia (ventral); i, male terminalia (cerci omitted; dorsal); j, male cerci and hypoproct (dorsal). Figs c, e–j from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C71534B5000F8E223CEE7CE" author="Li, J. & Bu, W. & Zhang, Q." pageId="58" pageNumber="59" pagination="148 - 151" refId="ref60534" refString="Li, J., Bu, W. & Zhang, Q. (2003) A new species of gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) attacking mango leaves from China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 28, 148 - 151." type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Li
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C71534B5021F8E3268EE7EB" box="[1384,1437,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2003)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, d from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C71534B547BF80622C8E7CE" author="Cai, H. - J. & Kolesik, P. & Wang, H. - Y. & Liao, F. - R. & Quintao, V. & Harris, K. M. & Bellis, G. A." box="[306,475,1948,1973]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" pagination="212 - 217" refId="ref56914" refString="Cai, H. - J., Kolesik, P., Wang, H. - Y., Liao, F. - R., Quintao, V., Harris, K. M. & Bellis, G. A. (2013) Description of the immature stages and gall morphology, and molecular characterization of Procontarinia robusta, a gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) damaging leaves of mango Mangifera indica L. (Anacardiaceae) in southern Asia. Australian Journal of Entomology, 52, 212 - 217. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / aen. 12027" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Cai
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C71534B5412F807229CE7CF" box="[347,399,1948,1972]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2013)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="639E65491C70534A558EFF0C27E8E342" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C70534A558EFF0C2287E13A" blockId="59.[151,1437,150,1329]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C70534A558EFF0C2242E0CB" bold="true" box="[199,337,150,176]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Description</emphasis>
|
||
(based on
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C70534A549AFF0D2196E0CA" author="Li, J. & Bu, W. & Zhang, Q." box="[467,645,151,177]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="148 - 151" refId="ref60534" refString="Li, J., Bu, W. & Zhang, Q. (2003) A new species of gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) attacking mango leaves from China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 28, 148 - 151." type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Li
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C70534A54BFFF0D2122E0CA" box="[502,561,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2003)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C70534A5789FF0D209EE0CA" author="Cai, H. - J. & Kolesik, P. & Wang, H. - Y. & Liao, F. - R. & Quintao, V. & Harris, K. M. & Bellis, G. A." box="[704,909,151,177]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="212 - 217" refId="ref56914" refString="Cai, H. - J., Kolesik, P., Wang, H. - Y., Liao, F. - R., Quintao, V., Harris, K. M. & Bellis, G. A. (2013) Description of the immature stages and gall morphology, and molecular characterization of Procontarinia robusta, a gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) damaging leaves of mango Mangifera indica L. (Anacardiaceae) in southern Asia. Australian Journal of Entomology, 52, 212 - 217. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / aen. 12027" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Cai
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C70534A57B8FF0D203FE0CA" box="[753,812,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2013))
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C70534A56D3FF0D20C4E0CA" box="[922,983,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Adult</emphasis>
|
||
. Wing: length
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C70534A51CDFF0C27EBE0CA" box="[1156,1272,150,177]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.683" metricValueMax="3.81" metricValueMin="3.5559999999999996" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="in" value="1.45" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.5 in</quantity>
|
||
male,
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C70534A5001FF0D23BEE0AE" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.571999999999999" metricValueMax="4.826" metricValueMin="4.318" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="in" value="1.7999999999999998" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.7">1.7–1.9 in</quantity>
|
||
female, R
|
||
<subScript id="B70034871C70534A546AFF572238E0A0" attach="left" box="[291,299,205,219]" fontSize="6" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">5</subScript>
|
||
straight, joining C at wing apex, R
|
||
<subScript id="B70034871C70534A57F4FF5721D5E0A0" attach="left" box="[701,710,205,219]" fontSize="6" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">S</subScript>
|
||
fading towards R
|
||
<subScript id="B70034871C70534A56DBFF572089E0A0" attach="left" box="[914,922,205,219]" fontSize="6" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">1</subScript>
|
||
, slightly closer to arculus than end of R
|
||
<subScript id="B70034871C70534A502DFF57267FE0A0" attach="left" box="[1380,1388,205,219]" fontSize="6" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">1</subScript>
|
||
, M
|
||
<subScript id="B70034871C70534A50DDFF57268FE0A0" attach="left" box="[1428,1436,205,219]" fontSize="6" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">4</subScript>
|
||
and Cu
|
||
<subScript id="B70034871C70534A55A0FF6B23E2E084" attach="left" box="[233,241,241,255]" fontSize="6" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">1</subScript>
|
||
forming fork, wing fold visible [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C70534A5720FF4521DEE082" box="[617,717,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 34" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[165,1419,561,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-163@58.[161,1426,556,1816]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 34a–j. Procontarinia robusta: a–b, galls on Mangifera indica: a, Java (Fig. 578 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); b, Bali, Indonesia, 2013; c, wing; d, larval spatula; e, male 3rd flagellomere; f, female 3rd flagellomere; g, male last tarsomere; h, female terminalia (ventral); i, male terminalia (cerci omitted; dorsal); j, male cerci and hypoproct (dorsal). Figs c, e–j from Li et al. (2003), d from Cai et al. (2013)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406942/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 34c</figureCitation>
|
||
]. Head: occipital protuberance present, short; palpus mostly 3-, sometimes 4-segmented; antennae with 12 flagellomeres. Tarsal claws toothed, curved at basal third, about as long as empodia [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C70534A546DFEBD229AE13A" box="[292,393,294,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 34" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[165,1419,561,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-163@58.[161,1426,556,1816]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 34a–j. Procontarinia robusta: a–b, galls on Mangifera indica: a, Java (Fig. 578 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); b, Bali, Indonesia, 2013; c, wing; d, larval spatula; e, male 3rd flagellomere; f, female 3rd flagellomere; g, male last tarsomere; h, female terminalia (ventral); i, male terminalia (cerci omitted; dorsal); j, male cerci and hypoproct (dorsal). Figs c, e–j from Li et al. (2003), d from Cai et al. (2013)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406942/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C70534A5413FEBC229AE13A" box="[346,393,294,321]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="3.4" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="g" value="34.0">34g</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C70534A558EFED12008E262" blockId="59.[151,1437,150,1329]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C70534A558EFED12212E11E" box="[199,257,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Flagellomeres binodal, first and second not fused, internode very short, setose, neck shorter than nodes, asetose; each node with whorl of looped circumfila, equal in length, proximal loops reaching midlength of distal node, distal loops reaching end of neck [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C70534A572AFE0921D4E1D6" box="[611,711,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 34" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[165,1419,561,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-163@58.[161,1426,556,1816]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 34a–j. Procontarinia robusta: a–b, galls on Mangifera indica: a, Java (Fig. 578 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); b, Bali, Indonesia, 2013; c, wing; d, larval spatula; e, male 3rd flagellomere; f, female 3rd flagellomere; g, male last tarsomere; h, female terminalia (ventral); i, male terminalia (cerci omitted; dorsal); j, male cerci and hypoproct (dorsal). Figs c, e–j from Li et al. (2003), d from Cai et al. (2013)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406942/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 34e</figureCitation>
|
||
]. Terminalia [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C70534A5628FE0920C9E1D6" box="[865,986,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 34" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[165,1419,561,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-163@58.[161,1426,556,1816]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 34a–j. Procontarinia robusta: a–b, galls on Mangifera indica: a, Java (Fig. 578 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); b, Bali, Indonesia, 2013; c, wing; d, larval spatula; e, male 3rd flagellomere; f, female 3rd flagellomere; g, male last tarsomere; h, female terminalia (ventral); i, male terminalia (cerci omitted; dorsal); j, male cerci and hypoproct (dorsal). Figs c, e–j from Li et al. (2003), d from Cai et al. (2013)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406942/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs 34i, j</figureCitation>
|
||
]: gonocoxite robust, without mesobasal lobe; gonostylus evenly tapered from wide base to very narrow apex, tooth small; cerci nearly fused mesally; hypoproct longer than cerci, shallowly incised, lobes with 2–3 distal setae; aedeagus long, wide, slightly tapered, a small notch apically, with several asetose papillae along length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C70534A558EFDB920BFE2FE" blockId="59.[151,1437,150,1329]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C70534A558EFDB92208E246" box="[199,283,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Antennal flagellomeres with cylindrical nodes, necks 1/5 node length, circumfila of two vertical and two horizontal, slightly arched bands [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C70534A5776FDDD218CE21A" box="[575,671,582,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 34" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[165,1419,561,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-163@58.[161,1426,556,1816]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 34a–j. Procontarinia robusta: a–b, galls on Mangifera indica: a, Java (Fig. 578 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); b, Bali, Indonesia, 2013; c, wing; d, larval spatula; e, male 3rd flagellomere; f, female 3rd flagellomere; g, male last tarsomere; h, female terminalia (ventral); i, male terminalia (cerci omitted; dorsal); j, male cerci and hypoproct (dorsal). Figs c, e–j from Li et al. (2003), d from Cai et al. (2013)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406942/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 34f</figureCitation>
|
||
]. Terminalia short; cerci stout, short, fused, crescent-shaped in dorsal view; hypoproct rounded in ventral view, with pair of setae [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C70534A5672FDF120B3E2FE" box="[827,928,618,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 34" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[165,1419,561,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-163@58.[161,1426,556,1816]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 34a–j. Procontarinia robusta: a–b, galls on Mangifera indica: a, Java (Fig. 578 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); b, Bali, Indonesia, 2013; c, wing; d, larval spatula; e, male 3rd flagellomere; f, female 3rd flagellomere; g, male last tarsomere; h, female terminalia (ventral); i, male terminalia (cerci omitted; dorsal); j, male cerci and hypoproct (dorsal). Figs c, e–j from Li et al. (2003), d from Cai et al. (2013)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406942/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 34h</figureCitation>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C70534A558EFD152010E2B6" blockId="59.[151,1437,150,1329]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C70534A558EFD152211E2D3" box="[199,258,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Pupa</emphasis>
|
||
. Length
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C70534A5424FD1522E9E2D2" box="[365,506,655,681]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Antennal horns large, triangular, serrated along outer edge; prothoracic spiracle short, as long as wide, papillae on vertex without setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C70534A558EFD4D27E8E342" blockId="59.[151,1437,150,1329]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C70534A558EFD4D2219E28B" box="[199,266,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Larva</emphasis>
|
||
. Yellowish white. Head capsule conical ventrally, hemispherical dorsally, posterolateral apodemes as long as head capsule. Sternal spatula long, narrow, anterior part slightly wider than shaft, trilobed, central lobe substantially larger than side lobes [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C70534A5748FC852175E342" box="[513,614,798,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 34" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[165,1419,561,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-163@58.[161,1426,556,1816]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 34a–j. Procontarinia robusta: a–b, galls on Mangifera indica: a, Java (Fig. 578 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); b, Bali, Indonesia, 2013; c, wing; d, larval spatula; e, male 3rd flagellomere; f, female 3rd flagellomere; g, male last tarsomere; h, female terminalia (ventral); i, male terminalia (cerci omitted; dorsal); j, male cerci and hypoproct (dorsal). Figs c, e–j from Li et al. (2003), d from Cai et al. (2013)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406942/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 34d</figureCitation>
|
||
]. Terminal segment with anus terminal, no papillae visible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="639E65491C70534A558EFCD9271FE3DE" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C70534A558EFCD9206CE326" blockId="59.[151,1437,150,1329]" box="[199,895,835,861]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C70534A558EFCD92227E326" bold="true" box="[199,308,835,861]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. See morphological comparison under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C70534A57A5FCD9206BE327" box="[748,888,835,860]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Procontarinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matteiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C70534A57A5FCD9206BE327" box="[748,888,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">P. matteiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C70534A558EFCFC271FE3DE" blockId="59.[151,1437,150,1329]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C70534A558EFCFC2217E3FB" bold="true" box="[199,260,870,896]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">DNA</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9BEC3C9F1C70534A545EFCFD271BE3DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026660446" accessionNumber="JX110976, JX110979" collectionCode="JX" country="China" location="Xiamen" municipality="Oecusee" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1">
|
||
Three COI sequences are available from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="F43F88601C70534A567DFCFD2077E3FA" box="[820,868,871,897]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in
|
||
<location id="2E5B60191C70534A56BCFCFD2742E3FA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C71534A55DEFF0D2074E54A:2E5B60191C70534A56BCFCFD2742E3FA" box="[1013,1105,871,897]" country="China" municipality="Oecusee" name="Xiamen" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Xiamen</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="539376521C70534A5128FCFD27B7E3FA" box="[1121,1188,871,897]" name="China" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(GenBank accession
|
||
<accessionNumber id="34D7AB211C70534A55DEFC11221FE3DD" box="[151,268,907,934]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/JX110976" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">JX110976</accessionNumber>
|
||
–8) and one from
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CB5FACB81C70534A549BFC112127E3DE" box="[466,564,907,933]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Oecusee</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, East Timor (
|
||
<accessionNumber id="34D7AB211C70534A5780FC11202DE3DE" box="[713,830,907,933]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/JX110979" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<collectionCode id="4D95AE071C70534A5780FC1121FAE3DE" box="[713,745,907,933]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">JX</collectionCode>
|
||
110979
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C70534A561CFC112713E3DE" author="Cai, H. - J. & Kolesik, P. & Wang, H. - Y. & Liao, F. - R. & Quintao, V. & Harris, K. M. & Bellis, G. A." box="[853,1024,907,933]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="212 - 217" refId="ref56914" refString="Cai, H. - J., Kolesik, P., Wang, H. - Y., Liao, F. - R., Quintao, V., Harris, K. M. & Bellis, G. A. (2013) Description of the immature stages and gall morphology, and molecular characterization of Procontarinia robusta, a gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) damaging leaves of mango Mangifera indica L. (Anacardiaceae) in southern Asia. Australian Journal of Entomology, 52, 212 - 217. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / aen. 12027" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Cai
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C70534A56CDFC1120AEE3DE" box="[900,957,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="639E65491C70534A558EFC342074E54A" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C70534A558EFC3421E6E406" blockId="59.[151,1437,150,1329]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C70534A558EFC342232E3B3" bold="true" box="[199,289,942,968]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. This species causes a conical leaf gall on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C70534A5645FC352787E3B1" box="[780,1172,943,970]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Mangifera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C70534A5645FC3520C2E3B2" box="[780,977,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Mangifera indica</emphasis>
|
||
(Anacardiaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described by DvLR & DvL (1926, gall No. 802, Fig. 578 [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C70534A5762FC49219CE396" box="[555,655,978,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 34" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[165,1419,561,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-163@58.[161,1426,556,1816]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 34a–j. Procontarinia robusta: a–b, galls on Mangifera indica: a, Java (Fig. 578 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); b, Bali, Indonesia, 2013; c, wing; d, larval spatula; e, male 3rd flagellomere; f, female 3rd flagellomere; g, male last tarsomere; h, female terminalia (ventral); i, male terminalia (cerci omitted; dorsal); j, male cerci and hypoproct (dorsal). Figs c, e–j from Li et al. (2003), d from Cai et al. (2013)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406942/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 34a</figureCitation>
|
||
]),
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C70534A57E5FC49204BE396" author="Li, J. & Bu, W. & Zhang, Q." box="[684,856,979,1005]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="148 - 151" refId="ref60534" refString="Li, J., Bu, W. & Zhang, Q. (2003) A new species of gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) attacking mango leaves from China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 28, 148 - 151." type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Li
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C70534A5784FC492015E396" box="[717,774,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2003)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C70534A56D9FC49275DE396" author="Cai, H. - J. & Kolesik, P. & Wang, H. - Y. & Liao, F. - R. & Quintao, V. & Harris, K. M. & Bellis, G. A." box="[912,1102,979,1005]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="212 - 217" refId="ref56914" refString="Cai, H. - J., Kolesik, P., Wang, H. - Y., Liao, F. - R., Quintao, V., Harris, K. M. & Bellis, G. A. (2013) Description of the immature stages and gall morphology, and molecular characterization of Procontarinia robusta, a gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) damaging leaves of mango Mangifera indica L. (Anacardiaceae) in southern Asia. Australian Journal of Entomology, 52, 212 - 217. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / aen. 12027" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Cai
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C70534A56F6FC4920EAE396" box="[959,1017,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2013)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The gall is cylindrical to obtusely conical, glabrous, reddish brown,
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C70534A572BFC6D21B7E46A" box="[610,676,1015,1041]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter at the base and
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C70534A56AAFC6D2753E46A" box="[995,1088,1015,1041]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
in height. It occurs on the leaf upper side with the necrotic leaf epidermis creating a brown wreath around the gall base. Following pupation, the gall is left with a circular hole at its top, sometimes with the pupal skin still attached to the rim of the hole. See detailed biology in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C70534A541FFBF922ECE406" author="Li, J. & Bu, W. & Zhang, Q." box="[342,511,1123,1149]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="148 - 151" refId="ref60534" refString="Li, J., Bu, W. & Zhang, Q. (2003) A new species of gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) attacking mango leaves from China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 28, 148 - 151." type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Li
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C70534A543FFBF922BDE406" box="[374,430,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2003)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C70534A577FFBF921E3E406" author="Cai, H. - J. & Kolesik, P. & Wang, H. - Y. & Liao, F. - R. & Quintao, V. & Harris, K. M. & Bellis, G. A." box="[566,752,1123,1149]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="212 - 217" refId="ref56914" refString="Cai, H. - J., Kolesik, P., Wang, H. - Y., Liao, F. - R., Quintao, V., Harris, K. M. & Bellis, G. A. (2013) Description of the immature stages and gall morphology, and molecular characterization of Procontarinia robusta, a gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) damaging leaves of mango Mangifera indica L. (Anacardiaceae) in southern Asia. Australian Journal of Entomology, 52, 212 - 217. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / aen. 12027" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Cai
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C70534A572DFBF9218FE406" box="[612,668,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2013)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C70534A558EFB1C2074E54A" blockId="59.[151,1437,150,1329]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C70534A558EFB1C22ECE4DB" bold="true" box="[199,511,1158,1184]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9BEC3C9F1C70534A5747FB1D209AE492" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026660387" collectingDate="1909-03" collectorName="Indonesian & Salatiga" country="China, India, Indonesia" county="This" location="Sebesi Island" municipality="In" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="C25A4E4E1C70534A5747FB1D2153E4DA" box="[526,576,1159,1185]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">This</collectingCounty>
|
||
species occurs in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="539376521C70534A565BFB1D2709E4DA" box="[786,1050,1159,1185]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">China, India, Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and East Timor (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C70534A51A8FB1D2682E4DA" author="Cai, H. - J. & Kolesik, P. & Wang, H. - Y. & Liao, F. - R. & Quintao, V. & Harris, K. M. & Bellis, G. A." box="[1249,1425,1159,1185]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="212 - 217" refId="ref56914" refString="Cai, H. - J., Kolesik, P., Wang, H. - Y., Liao, F. - R., Quintao, V., Harris, K. M. & Bellis, G. A. (2013) Description of the immature stages and gall morphology, and molecular characterization of Procontarinia robusta, a gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) damaging leaves of mango Mangifera indica L. (Anacardiaceae) in southern Asia. Australian Journal of Entomology, 52, 212 - 217. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / aen. 12027" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Cai
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C70534A505BFB1D265FE4DA" box="[1298,1356,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CB5FACB81C70534A55DEFB3123BDE4BE" box="[151,174,1195,1221]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">In</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="539376521C70534A55FEFB312237E4BE" box="[183,292,1195,1221]" name="Indonesia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
the galls have been found in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E940F8201C70534A573EFB3121B8E4BE" box="[631,683,1195,1221]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E940F8201C70534A57F1FB31200BE4BE" box="[696,792,1195,1221]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2E5B60191C70534A566CFB3120A8E4BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C71534A55DEFF0D2074E54A:2E5B60191C70534A566CFB3120A8E4BE" box="[805,955,1195,1221]" country="China, India, Indonesia" county="This" municipality="In" name="Sebesi Island" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">Sebesi Island</location>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E940F8201C70534A56BCFB312737E4BE" box="[1013,1060,1195,1221]" country="Indonesia" name="Bali" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Bali</collectingRegion>
|
||
but the species is likely to occur through the whole
|
||
<collectorName id="867153141C70534A5424FB5522FBE492" box="[365,488,1231,1257]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Indonesian</collectorName>
|
||
archipelago.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E940F8201C70534A57CBFB5521ABE492" box="[642,696,1231,1257]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="867153141C70534A578AFB552033E492" box="[707,800,1231,1257]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Salatiga</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3A10021C70534A5664FB55209AE492" box="[813,905,1231,1257]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="1909-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4F7EE9EA1C70534A5664FB55209AE492" box="[813,905,1231,1257]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="1909-03">iii-1909</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9BEC3C9F1C70534A56DCFB55276DE492" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026660397" box="[917,1150,1231,1257]" collectingDate="1912-08" country="China, India, Indonesia" location="Semarang" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">
|
||
<location id="2E5B60191C70534A56DCFB55271BE492" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C71534A55DEFF0D2074E54A:2E5B60191C70534A56DCFB55271BE492" box="[917,1032,1231,1257]" country="China, India, Indonesia" name="Semarang" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">Semarang</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3A10021C70534A515DFB55276DE492" box="[1044,1150,1231,1257]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="1912-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4F7EE9EA1C70534A515DFB55276DE492" box="[1044,1150,1231,1257]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="1912-08">viii-1912</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9BEC3C9F1C70534A51C2FB55262FE492" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026660327" box="[1163,1340,1231,1257]" collectingDate="1917-05" country="China, India, Indonesia" location="Jakarta" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jakarta Raya">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E940F8201C70534A51C2FB5527CEE492" box="[1163,1245,1231,1257]" country="Indonesia" name="Jakarta Raya" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Jakarta</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3A10021C70534A51A0FB55262FE492" box="[1257,1340,1231,1257]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="1917-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4F7EE9EA1C70534A51A0FB55262FE492" box="[1257,1340,1231,1257]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="1917-05">v-1917</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9BEC3C9F1C70534A5001FB552235E576" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026660385" collectingDate="1924-06" country="China, India, Indonesia" location="Cikampek" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jakarta Raya">
|
||
<location id="2E5B60191C70534A5001FB5523D1E576" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C71534A55DEFF0D2074E54A:2E5B60191C70534A5001FB5523D1E576" country="China, India, Indonesia" name="Cikampek" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Jakarta Raya">Cikampek</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3A10021C70534A5587FB692235E576" box="[206,294,1267,1293]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="1924-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4F7EE9EA1C70534A5587FB692235E576" box="[206,294,1267,1293]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="1924-06">vi.1924</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9BEC3C9F1C70534A547BFB692048E576" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026660394" box="[306,859,1267,1293]" collectingDate="1921-11" country="China, India, Indonesia" location="Way Lima" municipality="Mt Rate" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lampung">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CB5FACB81C70534A547BFB69229CE576" box="[306,399,1267,1293]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Mt Raté</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2E5B60191C70534A54D3FB692101E576" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C71534A55DEFF0D2074E54A:2E5B60191C70534A54D3FB692101E576" box="[410,530,1267,1293]" country="China, India, Indonesia" municipality="Mt Rate" name="Way Lima" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Lampung">Way Lima</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E940F8201C70534A5757FB69219EE576" box="[542,653,1267,1293]" country="Indonesia" name="Lampung" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Lampung</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E940F8201C70534A57D1FB6921EBE576" box="[664,760,1267,1293]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3A10021C70534A564AFB692048E576" box="[771,859,1267,1293]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="1921-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4F7EE9EA1C70534A564AFB692048E576" box="[771,859,1267,1293]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="1921-11">xi.1921</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9BEC3C9F1C70534A562EFB692684E575" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026660381" box="[871,1431,1267,1294]" collectingDate="1922-01" country="China, India, Indonesia" location="Sebesi Island" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lampung">
|
||
<location id="2E5B60191C70534A562EFB6920EDE576" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C71534A55DEFF0D2074E54A:2E5B60191C70534A562EFB6920EDE576" box="[871,1022,1267,1293]" country="China, India, Indonesia" name="Sebesi Island" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Lampung">Sebesi Island</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3A10021C70534A5143FB692747E576" box="[1034,1108,1267,1293]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="1922-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4F7EE9EA1C70534A5143FB692747E576" box="[1034,1108,1267,1293]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="1922-01">i.1922</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; (all by DvLR & DvL 1926)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9BEC3C9F1C70534A55DEFA8D228EE54A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026660382" box="[151,413,1303,1329]" collectingDate="2013-06-10" country="China, India, Indonesia" location="Ubud" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bali">
|
||
<location id="2E5B60191C70534A55DEFA8D23CBE54A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C71534A55DEFF0D2074E54A:2E5B60191C70534A55DEFA8D23CBE54A" box="[151,216,1303,1329]" country="China, India, Indonesia" name="Ubud" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Bali">Ubud</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E940F8201C70534A55AAFA8D2207E54A" box="[227,276,1303,1329]" country="Indonesia" name="Bali" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Bali</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3A10021C70534A5469FA8D228EE54A" box="[288,413,1303,1329]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="2013-06-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4F7EE9EA1C70534A5469FA8D228EE54A" box="[288,413,1303,1329]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="2013-06-10">10-vi-2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9BEC3C9F1C70534A54EDFA8D2070E54A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026660429" box="[420,867,1302,1329]" country="China, India, Indonesia" location="Peter Kolesik" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bali">
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="2E5B60191C70534A54E2FA8D2154E54A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C71534A55DEFF0D2074E54A:2E5B60191C70534A54E2FA8D2154E54A" box="[427,583,1303,1329]" country="China, India, Indonesia" name="Peter Kolesik" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Bali">Peter Kolesik</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C70534A571BFA8D21CAE54A" bold="true" box="[594,729,1303,1329]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">new record</emphasis>
|
||
, [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C70534A57A4FA8D2040E54A" box="[749,851,1302,1329]" captionStart="FIGURES 34" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[165,1419,561,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-163@58.[161,1426,556,1816]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 34a–j. Procontarinia robusta: a–b, galls on Mangifera indica: a, Java (Fig. 578 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); b, Bali, Indonesia, 2013; c, wing; d, larval spatula; e, male 3rd flagellomere; f, female 3rd flagellomere; g, male last tarsomere; h, female terminalia (ventral); i, male terminalia (cerci omitted; dorsal); j, male cerci and hypoproct (dorsal). Figs c, e–j from Li et al. (2003), d from Cai et al. (2013)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406942/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 34b</figureCitation>
|
||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |