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<mods:title id="A2933FC3B6191C21C5E442D283E0ADA9">Phylogenetic systematics of day geckos, genus Phelsuma, based on molecular and morphological data (Squamata: Gekkonidae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D23FFB2FFD1D5CB9117FE0EFDD9" box="[151,391,565,591]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Phelsuma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="standingi">
<emphasis id="B939EAB2FFB2FFD1D5CB9117FE0EFDD9" bold="true" box="[151,391,565,591]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Phelsuma standingi</emphasis>
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group
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(contains
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D23FFB2FFD1D456917AFE1AFDE7" box="[266,403,600,625]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Phelsuma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="standingi">
<emphasis id="B939EAB2FFB2FFD1D456917AFE1AFDE7" box="[266,403,600,625]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. standingi</emphasis>
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)
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D23FFB2FFD1D5CB9181FE15FD2A" box="[151,412,675,700]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Phelsuma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="standingi">
<emphasis id="B939EAB2FFB2FFD1D5CB9181FE15FD2A" box="[151,412,675,700]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Phelsuma standingi</emphasis>
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, a species for which
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B51FFB2FFD1D7E79180FC62FD2A" author="Glaw" box="[699,1003,674,700]" pageId="23" pageNumber="26" refString="Glaw, F. &amp; Vences, M. (1994) A Fieldguide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar. Second Edition. Vences and Glaw Verlag, Koln, 480 pp." type="book" year="1994">Glaw &amp; Vences (1994)</bibRefCitation>
hypothesized relationships to
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D23FFB2FFD1D0D99181FEE2FD77" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Phelsuma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="madagascariensis">
<emphasis id="B939EAB2FFB2FFD1D0D99181FEE2FD77" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. madagascariensis</emphasis>
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occupies instead a basal position arising from the basal polytomy of the tree as presented in
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B51FFB2FFD1D5CB91CFFE1FFC91" box="[151,406,749,775]" pageId="23" pageNumber="28" refString="Rocha S., Vences M., Glaw F., Posada D., Harris D. J., 2009. Multigene phylogeny of Malagasy day geckos of the genus Phelsuma. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 52, 530 - 537." type="journal article">
Rocha
<emphasis id="B939EAB2FFB2FFD1D5AD91CCFEBDFC91" box="[241,308,750,775]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
(2009)
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. This is a large species occurring in the very arid spiny forest of south-western
<collectingCountry id="F35A7630FFB2FFD1D5CB9030FEAEFCBA" box="[151,295,786,812]" name="Madagascar" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
, and seems to have no close living relatives.
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This species stands out by a high number of preanofemoral pores and of midbody scales. By being a nongluer without nostril-rostral contact it resembles the other
<collectingCountry id="F35A7630FFB2FFD1D6DA907FFB89FCE1" box="[902,1024,861,887]" name="Madagascar" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Malagasy</collectingCountry>
large sized day geckos in the
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D23FFB2FFD1D0D9907CFEF0FC0A" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Phelsuma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="madagascariensis">
<emphasis id="B939EAB2FFB2FFD1D0D9907CFEF0FC0A" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. madagascariensis</emphasis>
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group but differs in the absence of size-reduced vertebral scales and not broadened subcaudalia (
<tableCitation id="C6CF031BFFB2FFD1D46C908AFE39FC54" box="[304,432,936,962]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStartId-0="4.[151,242,151,175]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,239,725,749]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1437,426,1746]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Body size, colour characters and egg-laying behaviour of recognized Phelsuma species and subspecies. Abbreviations: TL, maximum total length; SVL, maximum snout-vent length (both in mm). Colour is coded as follows: green, predominant colour green or blue; grey, predominant colour grey or brown (not green); interm., intermediate or mixed colour. Pattern: strong, contrast of main pattern compared with ground colour strong respectively weak, or intermediate. Stripes: tendency of dorsal or dorsolateral stripes present, absent, or intermediate; elongated patches on head, neck and lower back not considered as stripes. Lateral stripes: dark lateral / sublateral stripes present, absent or weak. Phelsuma can either glue their eggs to the substrate (+) or not (-). Missing data are represented by question marks (?)." captionText-1="TABLE 2. Selected scale characters in species and subspecies of day geckos. Abbreviations: SL, number of supralabials" httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF326628FFA1FFC2D5CB93B5FF32FE19" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" tableUuid-0="DF326628FFA1FFC2D5CB93B5FF32FE19">Tables 12</tableCitation>
). Again, the isolated position of this species is best reflected by assigning it to its own species group.
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