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<mods:title id="92E9025589AB6C130E613E5B6D5E5C83">Review of the (Branchiopoda: Spinicaudata: Limnadiidae) of Tropical Asia, with the Description of a New Species.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="071AAD2F1AFEDF8B04FFBCBD9A37A7A9">Sanoamuang, La-orsri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1B094BC65CE20526E8543F9CDAF236D8">Padhye, Sameer M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="891946DDAA7D2D21DED9C9C0BB813C5A">Systematics, Ecology &amp; Conservation Lab, Zoo Outreach Organization, Coimbatore, India. E-mail: sameer. m. padhye @ gmail. com (Padhye) &amp; Present address: Biologia Life Science LLP, Ahmednagar, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="869EC8E343233D0B8B9228574766F19E">Rogers, D. Christopher</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="8BC436FDFFB6FFAEFCA2FB34FA77FB62" blockId="4.[889,1413,1181,1206]" box="[889,1413,1181,1206]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading id="D08C8191FFB6FFAEFCA2FB34FA77FB62" bold="true" box="[889,1413,1181,1206]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB6FFAEFCA2FB34FA77FB62" ID-CoL="BKFNZ" authority="Nayar and Nair, 1968" authorityName="Nayar and Nair" authorityYear="1968" box="[889,1413,1181,1206]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michaeli">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB6FFAEFCA2FB34FA77FB62" bold="true" box="[889,1413,1181,1206]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB6FFAEFCA2FB34FB8BFB62" bold="true" box="[889,1145,1181,1206]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Eulimnadia michaeli</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B0CFFB6FFAEFB5BFB34FA77FB62" author="Nayar CKG &amp; Nair KKN" box="[1152,1413,1181,1206]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="219 - 224" refId="ref4310" refString="Nayar CKG, Nair KKN. 1968. On a collection of Conchostraca (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) from south India, with the description of two new species. Hydrobiologia 32: 219 - 224." type="journal article" year="1968">Nayar and Nair, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BC436FDFFB6FFAEFCAAFB77FABDFB21" blockId="4.[881,1451,1245,1333]" box="[881,1359,1245,1269]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB6FFAEFC5CFB74FABDFB21" authority="(Nayar and Nair, 1968)" baseAuthorityName="Nayar and Nair" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[903,1359,1245,1269]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Limnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michaeli">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB6FFAEFC5CFB74FBA2FB21" box="[903,1104,1245,1269]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Limnadia michaeli</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B0CFFB6FFAEFB85FB74FAB5FB21" author="Nayar CKG &amp; Nair KKN" box="[1118,1351,1245,1269]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="219 - 224" refId="ref4310" refString="Nayar CKG, Nair KKN. 1968. On a collection of Conchostraca (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) from south India, with the description of two new species. Hydrobiologia 32: 219 - 224." type="journal article" year="1968">Nayar and Nair, 1968</bibRefCitation>
)
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<paragraph id="8BC436FDFFB6FFAEFCAAFB57FBA1FAE1" blockId="4.[881,1451,1245,1333]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB6FFAEFC5CFB54FBA1FAE1" ID-CoL="BKFNT" authority="Rogers, Dadseepai, and Sanoamuang, 2016" authorityName="Rogers, Dadseepai, and Sanoamuang" authorityYear="2016" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khoratensis" status="New Status">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB6FFAEFC5CFB54FB66FAC1" box="[903,1172,1277,1301]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Eulimnadia khoratensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B0CFFB6FFAEFB45FB57FBA1FAE1" author="Rogers DC &amp; Dadseepai P &amp; Sanoamuang L." pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="567 - 575" refId="ref4736" refString="Rogers DC, Dadseepai P, Sanoamuang L. 2016 b. The Spinicaudatan clam shrimp (Branchiopoda: Diplostraca) of Thailand. J Crust Biol 36: 567 - 575. doi: 10.1163 / 1937240 X- 00002441." type="journal article" year="2016">Rogers, Dadseepai, and Sanoamuang, 2016</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB6FFAEFC89FAF5FC10FAA2" bold="true" box="[850,994,1372,1398]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">New Status</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BC436FDFFB6FFAFFC54FA34FD43FE81" blockId="4.[850,1452,1437,1973]" lastBlockId="5.[136,738,253,534]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB6FFAEFC54FA34FBF3FA60" box="[911,1025,1437,1460]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Comments</emphasis>
: This species was treated as a species inquirenda by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B0CFFB6FFAEFC2AFA14FAE7FA01" author="Rogers DC &amp; Padhye SM" box="[1009,1301,1469,1493]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="392 - 406" refId="ref4777" refString="Rogers DC, Padhye SM. 2015. Review of the large branchiopod crustacean fauna of the Indian subcontinent (Anostraca, Notostraca, Laevicaudata, Spinicaudata, Cyclestherida). J Crust Biol 35: 392 - 406. doi: 10.1163 / 1937240 X- 00002327." type="journal article" year="2015">Rogers and Padhye (2015)</bibRefCitation>
, based on the lack of type material and poor descriptions. In 2016,
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B0CFFB6FFAEFC89FA54FBBCF9C1" author="Rogers DC &amp; Dadseepai P &amp; Sanoamuang L." box="[850,1102,1533,1557]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="567 - 575" refId="ref4736" refString="Rogers DC, Dadseepai P, Sanoamuang L. 2016 b. The Spinicaudatan clam shrimp (Branchiopoda: Diplostraca) of Thailand. J Crust Biol 36: 567 - 575. doi: 10.1163 / 1937240 X- 00002441." type="journal article" year="2016">Rogers et al. (2016b)</bibRefCitation>
described what was believed to be a new species from the
<collectingRegion id="49BFF81FFFB6FFAEFB78F9B4FB1DF9E1" box="[1187,1263,1565,1589]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Ratchasima" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Khorat</collectingRegion>
Plateau in north central
<collectingCountry id="F36C766DFFB6FFAEFC7FF994FBF5F981" box="[932,1031,1597,1621]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B0CFFB6FFAEFBC8F994FAB8F981" author="Padhye SM &amp; Kulkarni MR" box="[1043,1354,1597,1621]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="147 - 150" refId="ref4347" refString="Padhye SM, Kulkarni MR. 2017. A new Indian record and morphological variation for Eulimnadia khoratensis Rogers et al., 2016 (Crustacea: Branchiopoda: Spinicaudata). Zootaxa 4268: 147 - 150. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4268.1.10." type="journal article" year="2017">Padhye and Kulkarni (2017)</bibRefCitation>
reported
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB6FFAEFC89F9F7FC02F9A1" authorityName="Rogers, Dadseepai, and Sanoamuang" authorityYear="2016" box="[850,1008,1629,1653]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khoratensis">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB6FFAEFC89F9F7FC02F9A1" box="[850,1008,1629,1653]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E. khoratensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F36C766DFFB6FFAEFBECF9F4FB9DF9A1" box="[1079,1135,1629,1653]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">India</collectingCountry>
and examined the extensive morphological variation in this species. All these authors were unaware of the paper by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B0CFFB6FFAEFAD1F934FC6FF901" author="Samyiah N &amp; Venkataraman K &amp; Krishnaswamy S." pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="869 - 871" refId="ref4940" refString="Samyiah N, Venkataraman K, Krishnaswamy S. 1985. Morphology of three species of Conchostraca using scanning electron microscope. Current Science 54: 869 - 871." type="journal article" year="1985">Samyiah et al. (1985)</bibRefCitation>
, wherein scanning electron micrograph images of
<typeStatus id="54C0885FFFB6FFAEFCAEF974FC29F921" box="[885,987,1757,1781]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="topotype">topotype</typeStatus>
material of
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB6FFAEFBAFF977FB09F921" baseAuthorityName="Nayar and Nair" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[1140,1275,1757,1781]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Limnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michaeli">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB6FFAEFBAFF977FB09F921" box="[1140,1275,1757,1781]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E. michaeli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, including the egg, were presented. There is little doubt that, based on the images of the eggs,
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB6FFAEFB50F8B7FADFF8E1" authorityName="Rogers, Dadseepai, and Sanoamuang" authorityYear="2016" box="[1163,1325,1821,1845]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khoratensis">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB6FFAEFB50F8B7FADFF8E1" box="[1163,1325,1821,1845]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E. khoratensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB6FFAEFC3CF897FB9FF881" baseAuthorityName="Nayar and Nair" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[999,1133,1853,1877]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Limnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michaeli">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB6FFAEFC3CF897FB9FF881" box="[999,1133,1853,1877]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E. michaeli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Rogers et al. (2016: 570) wrote: “… it is possible that
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB6FFAEFB57F8F7FAD4F8A1" authorityName="Sanoamuang &amp; Padhye &amp; Rogers" authorityYear="2020" box="[1164,1318,1885,1909]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khoratensis" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB6FFAEFB57F8F7FAD4F8A1" box="[1164,1318,1885,1909]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E. khoratensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23C5794FFB6FFAEFAF5F8F4FA9BF8A0" box="[1326,1385,1885,1908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
could be a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB6FFAEFBBCF8D7FB94F861" authority="Radhakrishna and Durga Prasad, 1976" authorityName="Radhakrishna and Durga Prasad" authorityYear="1976" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gunturensis">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB6FFAEFBBCF8D7FAF8F841" box="[1127,1290,1918,1941]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E. gunturensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B0CFFB6FFAEFAC8F8D4FB94F861" author="Radhakrishna Y &amp; Durga Prasad MK" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="131 - 136" refId="ref4665" refString="Radhakrishna Y, Durga Prasad MK. 1976. Eulimnadia gunturensis sp. nov. (Branchiopoda, Conchostraca) from South India. Crustaceana 31: 131 - 136." type="journal article" year="1976">Radhakrishna and Durga Prasad, 1976</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB6FFAFFBAFF834FEC4FEC1" authority="Nayar and Nair, 1968" authorityName="Nayar and Nair" authorityYear="1968" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michaeli">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB6FFAEFBAFF834FAACF861" box="[1140,1374,1949,1973]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Eulimnadia michaeli</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B0CFFB6FFAFFAB3F834FEC4FEC1" author="Nayar CKG &amp; Nair KKN" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="219 - 224" refId="ref4310" refString="Nayar CKG, Nair KKN. 1968. On a collection of Conchostraca (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) from south India, with the description of two new species. Hydrobiologia 32: 219 - 224." type="journal article" year="1968">Nayar and Nair, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, or
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB7FFAFFEBDFF54FD34FEC1" authority="Nayar, 1965" authorityName="Nayar" authorityYear="1965" box="[358,710,253,278]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovata">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB7FFAFFEBDFF54FDC2FEC1" box="[358,560,253,277]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Eulimnadia ovata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B0CFFB7FFAFFDE1FF57FD34FEC1" author="Nayar CKG" box="[570,710,253,278]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="19 - 24" refId="ref4283" refString="Nayar CKG. 1965. Three new species of Conchostraca (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) from Rajasthan. Bull Syst Zool 1: 19 - 24." type="journal article" year="1965">Nayar, 1965</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
if the morphologies of the eggs of these species are ever properly described according to modern standards.”
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436FDFFB7FFAFFF1EFEF4FD49FDC2" blockId="5.[136,738,253,534]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
This species ranges across tropical Asia from
<collectingCountry id="F36C766DFFB7FFAFFF53FED4FF37FE41" box="[136,197,381,405]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36C766DFFB7FFAFFF0FFED4FEBAFE41" box="[212,328,381,405]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="F36C766DFFB7FFAFFE52FED4FE1FFE41" box="[393,493,381,405]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B0CFFB7FFAFFDDBFED7FF33FE61" author="Rogers DC &amp; Padhye SM" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="392 - 406" refId="ref4777" refString="Rogers DC, Padhye SM. 2015. Review of the large branchiopod crustacean fauna of the Indian subcontinent (Anostraca, Notostraca, Laevicaudata, Spinicaudata, Cyclestherida). J Crust Biol 35: 392 - 406. doi: 10.1163 / 1937240 X- 00002327." type="journal article" year="2015">Rogers and Padhye 2015</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B0CFFB7FFAFFF16FE37FE51FE61" author="Rogers DC &amp; Saengphan N &amp; Thaimuangphol W &amp; Sanoamuang L." box="[205,419,413,438]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="384 - 392" refId="ref4825" refString="Rogers DC, Saengphan N, Thaimuangphol W, Sanoamuang L. 2016 a. The Lynceid clam shrimps (Branchiopoda: Laevicaudata) of Thailand, with keys to the Eurasian species. J Crustacean Biol 36: 384 - 392. doi: 10.1163 / 1937240 X- 00002426." type="journal article" year="2016">Rogers et al. 2016a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B0CFFB7FFAFFE74FE34FD24FE62" author="Padhye SM &amp; Kulkarni MR" box="[431,726,413,438]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="147 - 150" refId="ref4347" refString="Padhye SM, Kulkarni MR. 2017. A new Indian record and morphological variation for Eulimnadia khoratensis Rogers et al., 2016 (Crustacea: Branchiopoda: Spinicaudata). Zootaxa 4268: 147 - 150. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4268.1.10." type="journal article" year="2017">Padhye and Kulkarni 2017</bibRefCitation>
). The
<typeStatus id="54C0885FFFB7FFAFFF63FE17FF02FE02" box="[184,240,446,470]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">types</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB7FFAFFEC8FE17FE79FE01" authorityName="Nayar and Nair" authorityYear="1968" box="[275,395,445,469]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michaeli">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB7FFAFFEC8FE17FE79FE01" box="[275,395,445,469]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">E. michaeli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are presumed lost, but the
<typeStatus id="54C0885FFFB7FFAFFD72FE17FD13FE02" box="[681,737,446,470]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">types</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB7FFAFFF7CFE77FEB3FE21" authorityName="Sanoamuang &amp; Padhye &amp; Rogers" authorityYear="2020" box="[167,321,477,501]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khoratensis">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB7FFAFFF7CFE77FEB3FE21" box="[167,321,477,501]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">E. khoratensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are deposited at the Muséum national dHistoire naturelle, Paris (MNHN-IU-2014-17472).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3616576FFB7FFAFFF53FD94FD10FBA1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="key">
<paragraph id="8BC436FDFFB7FFAFFF53FD94FE18FDA1" blockId="5.[136,672,573,629]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB7FFAFFF53FD94FD98FD82" bold="true" box="[136,618,573,598]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Keys to the Tropical Asian
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB7FFAFFE07FD94FD98FD82" ID-CoL="4FTP" authorityName="Packard" authorityYear="1874" box="[476,618,573,598]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB7FFAFFE07FD94FD98FD82" bold="true" box="[476,618,573,598]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Eulimnadia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(key adapted from
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B0CFFB7FFAFFEC7FDF4FE11FDA1" author="Padhye SM &amp; Rabet N &amp; Kulkarni MR &amp; Pagini M." box="[284,483,605,629]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="341 - 350" refId="ref4501" refString="Padhye SM, Rabet N, Kulkarni MR, Pagini M. 2018. A new species of genus Eulimnadia Packard, 1874 (Branchiopoda: Spinicaudata: Limnadiidae) from India with an updated key for some Indian species. Zootaxa 4399: 341 - 350. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4399.3.4." type="journal article" year="2018">Padhye et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<key id="FFEA61CCFFB7FFAFFF53FD34FD10FBA1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyStep id="308F2E58FFB7FFAFFF53FD34FD13FD1E" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph id="8BC436FDFFB7FFAFFF53FD34FD13FD64" blockId="5.[136,738,668,1141]" box="[136,737,668,688]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="308A95C8FFB7FFAFFF53FD34FD13FD64" box="[136,737,668,688]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD74FFB7FFAFFF53FD34FF21FD64" box="[136,211,669,688]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="egg">1 Egg</specimenCount>
cylindrical ........................................................................... 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436FDFFB7FFAFFF53FD1EFD13FD1E" blockId="5.[136,738,668,1141]" box="[136,737,695,714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="308A95C8FFB7FFAFFF53FD1EFD13FD1E" box="[136,737,695,714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">- Egg spherical/ sub-spherical ....................................................... 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="308F2E58FFB7FFAFFF53FD7BFD2EFCCE" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph id="8BC436FDFFB7FFAFFF53FD7BFD13FD31" blockId="5.[136,738,668,1141]" box="[136,737,722,741]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="308A95C8FFB7FFAFFF53FD7BFD13FD31" box="[136,737,722,741]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
2(1) Flat ends dilated into flanges ...........................
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB7FFAFFD93FD7BFD13FD31" ID-CoL="BKFMY" authorityName="Padhye, Rabet, Kulkarni &amp; Pagni" authorityYear="2018" box="[584,737,722,741]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bondi">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB7FFAFFD93FD7BFD13FD31" box="[584,737,722,741]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Eulimnadia bondi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436FDFFB7FFAFFF53FD44FD2EFCCE" blockId="5.[136,738,668,1141]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="308A95C8FFB7FFAFFF53FD44FD2EFCCE" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
- Domed ends without flanges ......................................
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB7FFAFFDA6FD45FE08FCCE" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB7FFAFFDA6FD45FEF8FCCE" ID-CoL="BKFN2" authorityName="Ishikawa" authorityYear="1895" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braueriana">Eulimnadia braueriana</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB7FFAFFEC3FCAEFE08FCCE" ID-CoL="BKFNR" authorityName="Durga Prasad and Simhachalam" authorityYear="2004" box="[280,506,775,794]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indocylindrova">Eulimnadia indocylindrova</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(Note: possible synonyms)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="308F2E58FFB7FFAFFF53FC8BFD13FC51" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph id="8BC436FDFFB7FFAFFF53FC8BFD13FCE1" blockId="5.[136,738,668,1141]" box="[136,737,802,821]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="308A95C8FFB7FFAFFF53FC8BFD13FCE1" box="[136,737,802,821]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">3(1) Polygons separated by thin, narrow ridges ................................. 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436FDFFB7FFAFFF53FC94FD13FC51" blockId="5.[136,738,668,1141]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="308A95C8FFB7FFAFFF53FC94FD13FC51" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
- Polygons separated by thick, rounded ridges; polygons with a narrow slit in the central depression; egg with 1826 polygons ... ......................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB7FFAFFDF4FCDBFD13FC51" ID-CoL="BKFNZ" authorityName="Nayar and Nair" authorityYear="1968" box="[559,737,882,901]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michaeli">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB7FFAFFDF4FCDBFD13FC51" box="[559,737,882,901]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Eulimnadia michaeli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="308F2E58FFB7FFAFFF53FC24FD13FC3B" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph id="8BC436FDFFB7FFAFFF53FC24FD13FC6E" blockId="5.[136,738,668,1141]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="308A95C8FFB7FFAFFF53FC24FD13FC6E" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">4(3) Polygons with floors bearing obvious central pores or grooves .... ..................................................................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436FDFFB7FFAFFF53FC6BFD13FC3B" blockId="5.[136,738,668,1141]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="308A95C8FFB7FFAFFF53FC6BFD13FC3B" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
- Polygon depression floors smooth, unornamented; egg with 2026 polygons .....................................
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB7FFAFFDD6FC75FD13FC3B" ID-CoL="BJ63P" authorityName="Roessler" authorityYear="1990" box="[525,737,988,1007]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magdalensis">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB7FFAFFDD6FC75FD13FC3B" box="[525,737,988,1007]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Eulimnadia magdalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="308F2E58FFB7FFAFFF53FC5EFD10FBA1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph id="8BC436FDFFB7FFAFFF53FC5EFD13FBEB" blockId="5.[136,738,668,1141]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="308A95C8FFB7FFAFFF53FC5EFD13FBEB" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
5(4) Egg with 1216 polygons; depressions ornamented randomly with small groove/s and 13 pores on either side of the groove ... .......................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB7FFAFFDECFB85FD13FBEB" ID-CoL="BJ63L" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[567,737,1068,1087]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaperi">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB7FFAFFDECFB85FD13FBEB" box="[567,737,1068,1087]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Eulimnadia chaperi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436FDFFB7FFAFFF53FBEEFD10FBA1" blockId="5.[136,738,668,1141]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="308A95C8FFB7FFAFFF53FBEEFD10FBA1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
- Egg with 1418 polygons; depressions ornamented with a narrow central groove ..................................
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7EFFB7FFAFFE29FBCBFD68FBA0" ID-CoL="BKFN9" authorityName="Sanoamuang &amp; Padhye &amp; Rogers" authorityYear="2020" box="[498,666,1122,1141]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cryptus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEFFFB7FFAFFE29FBCBFD68FBA0" box="[498,666,1122,1141]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Eulimnadia cryptus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23C5794FFB7FFAFFD44FBCBFD10FBA1" box="[671,738,1122,1141]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>