163 lines
16 KiB
XML
163 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="F3E9F672472981ED6204024FD28A53B1" ID-CLB-Dataset="67690" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6623649" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5be7e52f-9b9c-4c03-99ed-f346bbcde1d0" ID-ISBN="978-84-941892-3-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6623649" IM.illustrations_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1654607780702" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson, Thomas E. Lacher, Jr & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2016" docId="03C5A071FFC5FFF1FFE15A155831F756" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_6_Echimyidae_0552.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Pattonomys flavidus" docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="592" masterDocId="FFFCD809FFEDFFD9FFBC58095A61FF94" masterDocTitle="Echimyidae" masterLastPageNumber="604" masterPageNumber="552" pageNumber="592" updateTime="1699339014676" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="45F52C5BF0B3DA3C669D8E2F4C652147" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="D8D52CFFF2285508EF3B1ABA75E22326">
|
||
<mods:title id="8C7185863C0BBF5CEC0E7F28ADD936BB">Echimyidae</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="7D3D914732026DEB1B8F357EEF85E856" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="DDBB9150FDC85B8D88E0CC8251A822AA">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="0F4E748491981BDA16D96F33E8950650">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="71C36383D8037B8F81346C8B185573A0">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="46E6AC9F7FA5739E47738778185D1066" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="76111D878926071907601C4A66847A3E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="F18F317C3E7EBF5FE755D61B2B25E5A0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="FE32BC31826CBD3CD29FC3D31CAFA0E9">Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="A391E29B778FC0DD74A519DA4505D1E4" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="19B74470569F1DC411B5D2AA27624BA9">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="1F353206EB9E4B2F969DADAE29C489D0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C0EFABCA9A1BA4897A67C141D0F6B545">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="431CB19CF8CDF8EA57E4F1AF52BB164E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="893219AA0D1CBBB276E324823DD27E86" type="host">
|
||
<mods:originInfo id="90CEBFA9EF6E03C2D73BF48E7BAF04D6">
|
||
<mods:dateIssued id="51D75E84294609F0B2020074BC34E4BD">2016</mods:dateIssued>
|
||
<mods:dateOther id="9C57CFD66E88829FCF9BAAA06FC37168" type="pubDate">2016-07-31</mods:dateOther>
|
||
<mods:publisher id="5AD2BDD36B7601AD837846EFD078D46F">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
|
||
<mods:place id="F61B0D6E412F931E98B33F7E1F5DBF36">
|
||
<mods:placeTerm id="75EF67E2F2D7D629FCE2AF6426E64D40">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
|
||
</mods:place>
|
||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="5FC553EF759A339580C54F3848161506">
|
||
<mods:title id="43B4406C4E3D3B9498B554BED404CC0A">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="5D54BAFCA6FAD27BA0EC141C37B2F245">
|
||
<mods:extent id="ACEACF1490BE9713CC19C6558C6BB02C" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="735F3296B31FD8518CCAD615731271D3">552</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="09C476AC069583C1FCA678EFBD20D10E">604</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="A365ECB254D3B0F37E8D28994A340F7A">book chapter</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A7AD50512344D19F9AFDC4DCAD75B8D6" type="CLB-Dataset">67690</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F757911F5C08196AE066C42BA2300521" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.6623649</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="9EBD475E82016377634EDE2513653952" type="GBIF-Dataset">5be7e52f-9b9c-4c03-99ed-f346bbcde1d0</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="2D3578BF7CBDB726545E08757E3A94B1" type="ISBN">978-84-941892-3-4</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="27CC532F115B90B904C373CDC37E5018" type="Zenodo-Dep">6623649</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03C5A071FFC5FFF1FFE15A155831F756" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6620999" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195810077" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6620999" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C5A071FFC5FFF1FFE15A155831F756" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C5A071FFC5FFF1FFE15A155831F756" lastPageNumber="592" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFC5FFF1FFE15A155AF7FDDE" box="[93,150,540,586]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD31167FFC5FFF1FFE15A155AF7FDDE" blockId="40.[90,1219,540,627]" box="[93,150,540,586]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<heading id="D09BA60BFFC5FFF1FFE15A155AF7FDDE" box="[93,150,540,586]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<figureCitation id="13570DE2FFC5FFF1FFE15A155AF7FDDE" box="[93,150,540,586]" captionStart="Plate 35: Echimyidae" captionStartId="8.[107,137,3323,3348]" captionTargetBox="[14,2758,14,3643]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="12. Broad-headed Spiny-rat (Clyomys laticeps), 13. Guiara (Euryzygomatomys spinosus), 14. White-spined Spiny-rat (Irinomys albispinus), 15. Elias’s Spiny-rat (Trinomys eliasi), 16. Rigid-spined Atlantic Spiny-rat (Trinomys paratus), 17. Yonenaga’s Spiny-rat (Trinomys yonenagae), 18. Elegant-spined Atlantic Spiny-rat (Trinomys setosus), 19. Moojen’s Spiny-rat (Trinomys moojeni), 20. Pau Brasil Spiny-rat (Trinomys mirapitanga), 21. Rio de Janeiro Spiny-rat (Trinomys dimidiatus), 22. Sao Paulo Spiny-rat (Trinomys thering), 23. Gracile Atlantic Spiny-rat (Trinomys gratiosus), 24. Sao Lourenco Punare (Thrichomys laurentius), 25. Jacobina Punare (Thrichomys inermis), 26. Lagoa Santa Punare (Thrichomys apereoides), 27. Pantanal Punare (Thrichomys pachyurus), 28. Foster’s Punare (Thrichomys fosteri), 29. Painted Tree-rat (Callistomys pictus), 30. Coypu (Myocastor coypus), 31. Armored Rat (Hoplomys gymnurus)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6623784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6623784/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">76.</figureCitation>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFC5FFF1FF1D5A1558C2FDDE" box="[161,675,540,586]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD31167FFC5FFF1FF1D5A1558C2FDDE" blockId="40.[90,1219,540,627]" box="[161,675,540,586]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<heading id="D09BA60BFFC5FFF1FF1D5A1558C2FDDE" box="[161,675,540,586]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<vernacularName id="056F6149FFC5FFF1FF1D5A1558C2FDDE" box="[161,675,540,586]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">Yellow Speckled Tree-rat</vernacularName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFC5FFF1FD545A155E35FDDE" box="[744,1108,540,586]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD31167FFC5FFF1FD545A155E35FDDE" blockId="40.[90,1219,540,627]" box="[744,1108,540,586]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<heading id="D09BA60BFFC5FFF1FD545A155E35FDDE" box="[744,1108,540,586]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C6AE4FFC5FFF1FD545A155E35FDDE" baseAuthorityName="Hollister" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[744,1108,540,586]" class="Mammalia" family="Echimyidae" genus="Pattonomys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="40" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918CD75FFC5FFF1FD545A155E35FDDE" box="[744,1108,540,586]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">Pattonomys flavidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFC5FFF1FFE05A555EA2FDE5" box="[92,1219,604,625]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD31167FFC5FFF1FFE05A555EA2FDE5" blockId="40.[90,1219,540,627]" box="[92,1219,604,625]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<heading id="D09BA60BFFC5FFF1FFE05A555EA2FDE5" box="[92,1219,604,625]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918CD75FFC5FFF1FFE05A555AC6FDE5" bold="true" box="[92,167,604,625]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">French:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName id="056F6149FFC5FFF1FF0D5A555B1FFDE5" box="[177,382,604,625]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">Rat-épineux jaunatre</vernacularName>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis id="B918CD75FFC5FFF1FE2F5A555B8CFDE5" bold="true" box="[403,493,604,625]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">German:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName id="056F6149FFC5FFF1FE4A5A5558B6FDE5" box="[502,727,604,625]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">Gelbe Tupfelbaumratte</vernacularName>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis id="B918CD75FFC5FFF1FD505A555926FDE5" bold="true" box="[748,839,604,625]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">Spanish:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName id="056F6149FFC5FFF1FCED5A555EA2FDE5" box="[849,1219,604,625]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">Rata arboricola de manchas amarillas</vernacularName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFC5FFF1FD035A975969FD72" pageId="40" pageNumber="592" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD31167FFC5FFF1FD035A975969FD72" blockId="40.[702,1296,670,1095]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918CD75FFC5FFF1FD035A97593BFD2B" bold="true" box="[703,858,670,703]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C6AE4FFC5FFF1FCC45A975962FD72" authority="Hollister, 1914" authorityName="Hollister" authorityYear="1914" class="Mammalia" family="Echimyidae" genus="Loncheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="40" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavidus">Loncheres flavidus Hollister, 1914</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFC5FFF1FCA15ACC5934FCA1" pageId="40" pageNumber="592" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD31167FFC5FFF1FCA15ACC5934FCA1" blockId="40.[702,1296,670,1095]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B041B3AFFC5FFF1FCA15ACC5934FCA1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3866002307" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">“El Valle [= El Valle del Espiritu Santo], Margarita Island,” Nueva Esparta, Venezuela.</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFC5FFF1FD035B325E48FCC8" box="[703,1065,827,860]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD31167FFC5FFF1FD035B325E48FCC8" blockId="40.[702,1296,670,1095]" box="[703,1065,827,860]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">This species is monotypic.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFC5FFF1FD035B62591BFC3F" pageId="40" pageNumber="592" type="distribution">
|
||
<caption id="DF1341EFFFC5FFF1FD035B62591BFC3F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6623850" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6623850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6623850/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="592" startId="40.[703,875,875,900]" targetBox="[88,680,679,1083]" targetPageId="40">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD31167FFC5FFF1FD035B62591BFC3F" blockId="40.[702,1296,670,1095]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918CD75FFC5FFF1FD035B62590EFC10" bold="true" box="[703,879,875,900]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Margarita I, off the NC coast of Venezuela.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFC5FFF1FD7C5BB85992F9E5" pageId="40" pageNumber="592" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD31167FFC5FFF1FD7C5BB85992F9E5" blockId="40.[702,1296,670,1095]" lastBlockId="40.[92,1299,1104,2242]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918CD75FFC5FFF1FD7C5BB859A3FC46" bold="true" box="[704,962,945,978]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Head-body 252 mm, tail 248 mm. No specific data are available for body weight. The Yellow Speckled Tree-rat is medium-sized but larger than Carriker’s Speckled Tree-rat (P. carrikeri) and the Orinocan Speckled Tree-rat (P. punctatus). Upperparts of the Yellow Speckled Tree-rat are tinged brown and pale gray, with mid-dorsum mixed with yellow-buff or ocherous and black. Flanks are buffier than on other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C6AE4FFC5FFF1FEFB5CCF5BB8FB73" authorityName="Emmons" authorityYear="2005" box="[327,473,1222,1255]" class="Mammalia" family="Echimyidae" genus="Pattonomys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="40" pageNumber="592" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pattonomys</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Venter is cream, lacking any distinct pectoral or abdominal stripes. Dorsal fur has long and stiff black-tipped bristle guard hairs and broad spines that are conspicuously white tipped and abundant over rump and especially neartail. Finer underfur is ocherous or yellowish, which gives pelage an overall brown, ocherous, or yellowish tinge. Head and flanks are grayish. Tail is 98-101% of headbody length and reddish brown. Tail is covered with short hairs, and tail scales are visible. There are two pairs of lateral mammae. Skull of the Yellow Speckled Tree-rat shares narrowed rostrum, more spatulate nasals, and more inflated bullae of Carriker’s Speckled Tree-rat, but it differs from all other congeners by having zygomatic arches, when viewed dorsally, that taper anteriorly from jugal-squamosal suture, and strikingly deep mandible from below tooth rows to base of angular process.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFC5FFF1FFE25E7E5EC7F954" pageId="40" pageNumber="592" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD31167FFC5FFF1FFE25E7E5EC7F954" blockId="40.[92,1299,1104,2242]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918CD75FFC5FFF1FFE25E7E5AACF90C" bold="true" box="[94,205,1655,1688]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
There is no specific information available for this species, but the Yellow Speckled Tree-rat is presumably arboreal judging from its overall morphology.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFC5FFF1FFE25ECF5954F89B" pageId="40" pageNumber="592" type="food_feeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD31167FFC5FFF1FFE25ECF5954F89B" blockId="40.[92,1299,1104,2242]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918CD75FFC5FFF1FFE25ECF5B07F973" bold="true" box="[94,358,1734,1767]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
|
||
There is no specific information available for this species, but the Yellow Speckled Tree-rat is presumably herbivorous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFC5FFF1FFE35F1C59C2F8A2" box="[95,931,1813,1846]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD31167FFC5FFF1FFE35F1C59C2F8A2" blockId="40.[92,1299,1104,2242]" box="[95,931,1813,1846]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918CD75FFC5FFF1FFE35F1C5A84F8A2" bold="true" box="[95,229,1813,1846]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
There is no information available for this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFC5FFF1FFE15F355967F811" pageId="40" pageNumber="592" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD31167FFC5FFF1FFE15F355967F811" blockId="40.[92,1299,1104,2242]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918CD75FFC5FFF1FFE15F355B2AF8C9" bold="true" box="[93,331,1852,1885]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
There is no specific information available for this species, but the Yellow Speckled Tree-ratis reportedly nocturnal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFC5FFF1FFE35F825B52F840" pageId="40" pageNumber="592" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD31167FFC5FFF1FFE35F825B52F840" blockId="40.[92,1299,1104,2242]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918CD75FFC5FFF1FFE35F825947F838" bold="true" box="[95,806,1931,1964]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
There is no information available for this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFC5FFF1FFDC5FD35812F7E6" pageId="40" pageNumber="592" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD31167FFC5FFF1FFDC5FD35812F7E6" blockId="40.[92,1299,1104,2242]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918CD75FFC5FFF1FFDC5FD35BA2F86F" bold="true" box="[96,451,2010,2043]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Not assessed on The IUCN Red List. Xerophytic habitat on Isla Margarita is rapidly vanishing, and the Yellow Speckled Tree-rat might deserve Endangered status. Additional studies on distribution, habitat, abundance, ecology, and conservations threats are needed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFC5FFF1FFDD50895831F756" pageId="40" pageNumber="592" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD31167FFC5FFF1FFDD50895831F756" blockId="40.[92,1299,1104,2242]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918CD75FFC5FFF1FFDD50895A98F70D" bold="true" box="[97,249,2176,2201]" pageId="40" pageNumber="592">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Allen & Chapman (1893), Emmons (2005), Hershkovitz (1948), Hollister (1914b), Patton et al. (2015), Pittier & Tate (1932), Tate (1935, 1939).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |