345 lines
45 KiB
XML
345 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="91D15CDAE173AAFEA08D0A89EC079847" ID-CLB-Dataset="20305" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5302244" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f2b4ae7c-2446-4042-b918-73e3bbf624f3" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5302244" ID-ZooBank="A31F43C0-F570-40B1-9C7B-E672FDBCE1BFD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630102318461" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Sekerka, Lukáš & Barclay, Maxwell V. L." docDate="2014" docId="03BC20078E3FFFDBFE52FE5073CDFCBE" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2014.54.2.657-684.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 54 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Cassida cincta Fabricius 1781" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="661" masterDocId="FF85587F8E3CFFDFFFFDFFCB7122FFCD" masterDocTitle="Fabrician types of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) deposited in the Natural History Museum, London" masterLastPageNumber="684" masterPageNumber="657" pageNumber="660" updateTime="1699154091290" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="91F6E39003FADF8675FE601B3831FAF8">Fabrician types of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) deposited in the Natural History Museum, London</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="09A591DDF25BA645690F0377D6CDA070" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BFE7295432416D20CA6E524745FDB6FE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5DC95EC900F342E9927EA4E19B579034">Sekerka, Lukáš</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9E1C9F3D48F8B70FAD0D9543109DA369">Department of Entomology, National Museum, Prague, Cirkusová 1740, CZ- 193 00, Praha, Czech Republic & Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, CZ- 370 05, ýeské BudČjovice, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C062254DBE540E481C30160AE8A67CA4" type="email">sagrinae@seznam.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="BB2489941AD0F0104648AA135F5C59D1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6D575AD013120A303922272706D87721">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CEE6BB53F29A8DC1BFAE7900BD716D26">Barclay, Maxwell V. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="86732884DE365F7A44832E9678AE0D0C">The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Rd, London SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="504041AA43208C757C613901D79F197B" type="email">m.barclay@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9EBAA328687423A03FE9E0506A2AB616">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E14978DAD989C3218AEB082B83ECDF84">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="23785651A77FA810592308C07AC65000">
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<mods:date id="BFB5B7149341E037A067F92ED22A3937">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C47CDDA5E56FE0F556F107B2C7140D33">2014-12-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0222F1D6064BB765B50885748173ED2D">54</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2A88CA37CEAB3AFD1CE40F915297F4CA">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="64B8002F8F93F2238D018D2C6A1F9928">657</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="DD484FA01F2B7878E90032831FDF0A79" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5302244</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BC20078E3FFFDBFE52FE5073CDFCBE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6344143" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193895121" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6344143" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC20078E3FFFDBFE52FE5073CDFCBE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC20078E3FFFDBFE52FE5073CDFCBE" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="661" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">
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<subSubSection id="C30FC29A8E3FFFDCFE52FE507221FE7E" box="[431,771,411,435]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAA91118E3FFFDCFE52FE507221FE7E" blockId="3.[431,771,411,435]" box="[431,771,411,435]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">
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<heading id="D0E2267D8E3FFFDCFE52FE507221FE7E" bold="true" box="[431,771,411,435]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFE52FE507221FE7E" authority="Fabricius, 1781" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" box="[431,771,411,435]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cincta">
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<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFE52FE507221FE7E" bold="true" box="[431,771,411,435]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">
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<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFE52FE50736CFE7E" bold="true" box="[431,590,411,435]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">Cassida cincta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF84ECE08E3FFFDCFDA9FE577221FE7E" author="FABRICIUS J. C." bookContentInfo="viii + 552 pp." box="[596,771,412,435]" firstAuthor="Fabricius" journalOrPublisher="Tom. I. Carol. Ernest. Bohnii, Hamburgi et Kilionii" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" refId="ref18866" refString="FABRICIUS J. C. 1781: Species insectorum exhibentes eorvm differentias speci? cas, synonyma avctorvm, loca natalia, metamorphosin adiectis observationibvs, descriptionibvs. Tom. I. Carol. Ernest. Bohnii, Hamburgi et Kilionii, viii + 552 pp." title="Species insectorum exhibentes eorvm differentias speci? cas, synonyma avctorvm, loca natalia, metamorphosin adiectis observationibvs, descriptionibvs" type="book" year="1781">Fabricius, 1781</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30FC29A8E3FFFDCFDD0FE7173A7FE00" box="[557,645,442,461]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BAA91118E3FFFDCFDD0FE7173A7FE00" blockId="3.[113,941,442,496]" box="[557,645,442,461]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132E8D948E3FFFDCFDCEFE71735DFE00" box="[563,639,442,461]" captionStart="Figs 1–6. 1–3" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1542,1561]" captionTargetBox="[155,1125,269,1412]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[151,1126,269,1415]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 1–6. 1–3 – Cassida bidens Fabricius, 1781, syntype; 4–6 – C. cincta Fabricius, 1781, lectotype. (1, 4 – habitus dorsal; 2, 5 – habitus lateral; 3, 6 – labels)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5302246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5302246/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">Figs 4–6</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30FC29A8E3FFFDCFF8CFE16728FFE3D" box="[113,941,477,496]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BAA91118E3FFFDCFF8CFE16728FFE3D" blockId="3.[113,941,442,496]" box="[113,941,477,496]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB05B63F8E3FFFDCFF8CFE16728FFE3D" box="[113,941,477,496]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB4B7008E3FFFDCFF8CFE167087FE3D" author="FABRICIUS J. C." box="[113,421,477,496]" page="109" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" year="1781">
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<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFF8CFE167087FE3D" authority="Fabricius, 1781: 109" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityPageNumber="109" authorityYear="1781" box="[113,421,477,496]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cincta">
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<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFF8CFE1671CDFE3D" box="[113,239,477,496]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">Cassida cincta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF84ECE08E3FFFDCFF08FE167087FE3D" author="FABRICIUS J. C." bookContentInfo="viii + 552 pp." box="[245,421,477,496]" firstAuthor="Fabricius" journalOrPublisher="Tom. I. Carol. Ernest. Bohnii, Hamburgi et Kilionii" page="109" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" refId="ref18866" refString="FABRICIUS J. C. 1781: Species insectorum exhibentes eorvm differentias speci? cas, synonyma avctorvm, loca natalia, metamorphosin adiectis observationibvs, descriptionibvs. Tom. I. Carol. Ernest. Bohnii, Hamburgi et Kilionii, viii + 552 pp." title="Species insectorum exhibentes eorvm differentias speci? cas, synonyma avctorvm, loca natalia, metamorphosin adiectis observationibvs, descriptionibvs" type="book" year="1781">Fabricius, 1781: 109</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(junior primary homonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFD58FE167281FE3D" authority="DeGeer, 1774" authorityName="DeGeer" authorityYear="1774" box="[677,931,477,496]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cincta">
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<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFD58FE167206FE3D" box="[677,804,477,496]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">Cassida cincta</emphasis>
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DeGeer, 1774
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30FC29A8E3FFFDCFF8CFDCD7341FDA4" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BAA91118E3FFFDCFF8CFDCD7340FDD4" blockId="3.[113,1090,518,777]" box="[113,610,518,537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">
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<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFF8CFDCD71C8FDD4" bold="true" box="[113,234,518,537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">
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||
<typeStatus id="54AE2FB38E3FFFDCFF8CFDCD71BCFDD4" box="[113,158,518,537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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‘Africa aequinoctiali’ [= equatorial Africa].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA91118E3FFFDCFF8CFDEA7341FDA4" blockId="3.[113,1090,518,777]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">
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<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFF8CFDEA7071FDF9" bold="true" box="[113,339,545,564]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">Type material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B7D9B4C8E3FFFDCFEA4FDEA7341FDA4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3699033425" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="L. Sekerka & M. V. L. Barclay" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<typeStatus id="54AE2FB38E3FFFDCFEA4FDEA7090FDFF" box="[345,434,545,564]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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(here designated):
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<specimenCount id="9D135A988E3FFFDCFDAAFDD67347FDF9" box="[599,613,541,564]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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, pinned, ‘
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<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFD44FDEA721AFDF9" authorityName="DeGeer" authorityYear="1774" box="[697,824,545,564]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cincta">Cassida cincta</taxonomicName>
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| Fabr. Spec. 109. n. 9. [w, hw, s, bf]’ (
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<collectionCode id="ED0409D48E3FFFDCFF52FDF771D6FD82" box="[175,244,572,591]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">BMNH</collectionCode>
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). The specimen is provided with an additional label: ‘LECTOTYPUS |
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<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFCA5FDF772B8FD82" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[856,922,572,591]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cassida</taxonomicName>
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| cincta |
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<bibRefCitation id="EF84ECE08E3FFFDCFC11FDF771BEFDA4" author="FABRICIUS J. C." bookContentInfo="viii + 552 pp." firstAuthor="Fabricius" journalOrPublisher="Tom. I. Carol. Ernest. Bohnii, Hamburgi et Kilionii" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" refId="ref18866" refString="FABRICIUS J. C. 1781: Species insectorum exhibentes eorvm differentias speci? cas, synonyma avctorvm, loca natalia, metamorphosin adiectis observationibvs, descriptionibvs. Tom. I. Carol. Ernest. Bohnii, Hamburgi et Kilionii, viii + 552 pp." title="Species insectorum exhibentes eorvm differentias speci? cas, synonyma avctorvm, loca natalia, metamorphosin adiectis observationibvs, descriptionibvs" type="book" year="1781">Fabricius, 1781</bibRefCitation>
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|
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||
<collectorName id="26E0F4C78E3FFFDCFF56FD9D702AFDA4" box="[171,264,598,617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">L. Sekerka</collectorName>
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& |
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<collectorName id="26E0F4C78E3FFFDCFED1FD9D7092FDA4" box="[300,432,598,617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">M.V.L. Barclay</collectorName>
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des. 2014 [r, p, cb]’.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30FC29A8E3FFFDBFF8CFDBA73CDFCBE" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="661" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" type="discussion">
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||
<paragraph id="8BAA91118E3FFFDCFF8CFDBA721CFD49" blockId="3.[113,1090,518,777]" box="[113,830,625,644]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">
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||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFF8CFDBA706BFD49" bold="true" box="[113,329,625,644]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">
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||
Status in
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<bibRefCitation id="EF84ECE08E3FFFDCFF3AFDBA7067FD49" author="ZIMSEN E." box="[199,325,625,644]" firstAuthor="ZIMSEN" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" refId="ref19364" refString="ZIMSEN E. 1964: The type material of I. C. Fabricius. Munksgaard, Copenhagen, 656 pp." type="book" year="1964">ZIMSEN (1964)</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
P. 89; No. 1295. ‘London,
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<specimenCount id="9D135A988E3FFFDCFDCFFDBA73B1FD49" box="[562,659,625,644]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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||
(Kiel
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<specimenCount id="9D135A988E3FFFDCFD34FDBA7213FD49" box="[713,817,625,644]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
)’.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BAA91118E3FFFDCFF8CFD477348FD74" blockId="3.[113,1090,518,777]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">
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<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFF8CFD477010FD52" bold="true" box="[113,306,652,671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">Original description.</emphasis>
|
||
‘C. thorace elytrisque obscuris, margine flavescente, elytris ante marginem macula albo hyalina. Habitat in Africa aequinoctiali. Mus. Dom.
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<collectingRegion id="49D15FF38E3FFFDCFDD3FD6D7344FD74" box="[558,614,678,697]" country="Gambia" name="North Bank" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">Banks</collectingRegion>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA91118E3FFFDCFF6DFD0A7309FD22" blockId="3.[113,1090,518,777]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">Statura omnino C. interruptae. Thorax rotundatus, integer obscurus margine flavescente. Elytra obscura margine flavo et ante marginem macula magna albo hyalina.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA91118E3FFFDCFF6DFD3D721EFCC4" blockId="3.[113,1090,518,777]" box="[144,828,758,777]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">
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Variat rarius macula magna marginis ad basin et ante apicem.’ (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF84ECE08E3FFFDCFD51FD3D7210FCC4" author="FABRICIUS J. C." bookContentInfo="viii + 552 pp." box="[684,818,758,777]" firstAuthor="FABRICIUS" journalOrPublisher="Tom. I. Carol. Ernest. Bohnii, Hamburgi et Kilionii" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" refId="ref18866" refString="FABRICIUS J. C. 1781: Species insectorum exhibentes eorvm differentias speci? cas, synonyma avctorvm, loca natalia, metamorphosin adiectis observationibvs, descriptionibvs. Tom. I. Carol. Ernest. Bohnii, Hamburgi et Kilionii, viii + 552 pp." title="Species insectorum exhibentes eorvm differentias speci? cas, synonyma avctorvm, loca natalia, metamorphosin adiectis observationibvs, descriptionibvs" type="book" year="1781">FABRICIUS 1781</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA91118E3FFFDCFF8CFCE972FFFCF4" blockId="3.[113,1089,802,1593]" box="[113,989,802,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFF8CFCE9703CFCF4" bold="true" box="[113,286,802,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">Current status.</emphasis>
|
||
New senior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFDD6FCE972F8FCF4" authority="Boheman, 1854" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[555,986,802,825]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aspidimorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isparetta">
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||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFDD6FCE97205FCF4" box="[555,807,802,825]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">Aspidimorpha isparetta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF84ECE08E3FFFDCFCD0FCE972F8FCF4" author="BOHEMAN C. H." bookContentInfo="506 pp. + 2 pls." box="[813,986,802,825]" firstAuthor="Boheman" journalOrPublisher="Of? cina Norstedtiana, Holmiae" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" refId="ref18366" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1854: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Secundus. Of? cina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 506 pp. + 2 pls." title="Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Secundus" type="book" year="1854">Boheman, 1854</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA91118E3FFFDCFF8CFC89722BFBB4" blockId="3.[113,1089,802,1593]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFF8CFC8971C2FC94" bold="true" box="[113,224,834,857]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF84ECE08E3FFFDCFF1BFC8970B5FC94" author="BOHEMAN C. H." bookContentInfo="506 pp. + 2 pls." box="[230,407,834,857]" firstAuthor="BOHEMAN" journalOrPublisher="Of? cina Norstedtiana, Holmiae" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" refId="ref18366" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1854: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Secundus. Of? cina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 506 pp. + 2 pls." title="Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Secundus" type="book" year="1854">BOHEMAN (1854)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
transferred this species to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFD4DFC8972EAFC94" authority="Hope, 1840" authorityName="Hope" authorityYear="1840" box="[688,968,834,857]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aspidimorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFD4DFC897265FC94" box="[688,839,834,857]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">Aspidimorpha</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF84ECE08E3FFFDCFCB0FC8972EAFC94" author="HOPE F. D. W." bookContentInfo="5 + 191 pp. + 3 pls." box="[845,968,834,857]" firstAuthor="Hope" journalOrPublisher="J. C. Bridgewater, and Bowdery and Kereby, London" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" refId="ref19033" refString="HOPE F. D. W. 1840: The coleopterist H s manual, part the third, containing various families, genera, and species of beetles, recorded by Linnaeus and Fabricius. Also, descriptions of newly discovered and unpublished insects. J. C. Bridgewater, and Bowdery and Kereby, London, 5 + 191 pp. + 3 pls." title="The coleopterist H s manual, part the third, containing various families, genera, and species of beetles, recorded by Linnaeus and Fabricius. Also, descriptions of newly discovered and unpublished insects" type="book" year="1840">Hope, 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and placed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFF8CFCA970E3FCB4" authority="Gyllenhal, 1808" authorityName="Gyllenhal" authorityYear="1808" box="[113,449,866,889]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadriremis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFF8CFCA97032FCB4" box="[113,272,866,889]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">C. quadriremis</emphasis>
|
||
Gyllenhal, 1808
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as its synonym.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF84ECE08E3FFFDCFD92FCA97207FCB4" author="BOROWIEC L." bookContentInfo="476 pp." box="[623,805,866,889]" firstAuthor="BOROWIEC" journalOrPublisher="Biologica Silesiae, WrocAaw" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" refId="ref18530" refString="BOROWIEC L. 1999: A world catalogue of the Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Biologica Silesiae, WrocAaw, 476 pp." title="A world catalogue of the Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)" type="book" year="1999">BOROWIEC (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
used
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFC9CFCA972DCFCB4" authorityName="Gyllenhal" authorityYear="1808" box="[865,1022,866,889]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadriremis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFC9CFCA972DCFCB4" box="[865,1022,866,889]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">A. quadriremis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as the valid name on the grounds that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFE3DFC497228FC54" authority="Fabricius, 1781" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" box="[448,778,898,921]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFE3DFC49737CFC54" box="[448,606,898,921]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">Cassida cincta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF84ECE08E3FFFDCFD99FC497228FC54" author="FABRICIUS J. C." bookContentInfo="viii + 552 pp." box="[612,778,898,921]" firstAuthor="Fabricius" journalOrPublisher="Tom. I. Carol. Ernest. Bohnii, Hamburgi et Kilionii" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" refId="ref18866" refString="FABRICIUS J. C. 1781: Species insectorum exhibentes eorvm differentias speci? cas, synonyma avctorvm, loca natalia, metamorphosin adiectis observationibvs, descriptionibvs. Tom. I. Carol. Ernest. Bohnii, Hamburgi et Kilionii, viii + 552 pp." title="Species insectorum exhibentes eorvm differentias speci? cas, synonyma avctorvm, loca natalia, metamorphosin adiectis observationibvs, descriptionibvs" type="book" year="1781">Fabricius, 1781</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was a junior homonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFBD5FC497078FC74" authority="De Geer, 1775" authorityName="De Geer" authorityYear="1775" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFBD5FC497190FC74" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">C. cincta</emphasis>
|
||
De Geer, 1775
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and thus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFE35FC697348FC74" authorityName="Gyllenhal" authorityYear="1808" box="[456,618,930,953]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadriremis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFE35FC697348FC74" box="[456,618,930,953]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">C. quadriremis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was the next available synonym. However, this synonymy was based on a specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFDAFFC0973D1FC14" authorityName="Gyllenhal" authorityYear="1808" box="[594,755,962,985]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadriremis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFDAFFC0973D1FC14" box="[594,755,962,985]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">A. quadriremis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
housed in the NHRS which is not actually a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AE2FB38E3FFFDCFEF6FC29701BFC34" box="[267,313,994,1017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF84ECE08E3FFFDCFE49FC29737FFC34" author="SEKERKA L." box="[436,605,994,1017]" firstAuthor="SEKERKA" journalOrPublisher="Genus" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" pagination="297 - 299" part="19" refId="ref19185" refString="SEKERKA L. 2008: The identity of Aspidimorpha quadriremis Gyllenhal (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae). Genus 19: 297 - 299." title="The identity of Aspidimorpha quadriremis Gyllenhal (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae)" type="journal article" year="2008">SEKERKA (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
found that the true
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AE2FB38E3FFFDCFCC9FC297240FC34" box="[820,866,994,1017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFC7AFC297505FC34" authorityName="Gyllenhal" authorityYear="1808" box="[903,1063,994,1017]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadriremis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFC7AFC297505FC34" box="[903,1063,994,1017]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">A. quadriremis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is located in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D15FF38E3FFFDCFEFEFBC97078FBD4" box="[259,346,1026,1049]" country="Sweden" name="Uppsala" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">Uppsala</collectingRegion>
|
||
Museum where Gyllenhal’s collection is housed and that the specimen was conspeci¿c with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFEAEFBE97377FBF4" authority="Boheman, 1854" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[339,597,1058,1081]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aspidimorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tecta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFEAEFBE97086FBF4" box="[339,420,1058,1081]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">A. tecta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF84ECE08E3FFFDCFE57FBE97377FBF4" author="BOHEMAN C. H." bookContentInfo="506 pp. + 2 pls." box="[426,597,1058,1081]" firstAuthor="Boheman" journalOrPublisher="Of? cina Norstedtiana, Holmiae" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" refId="ref18366" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1854: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Secundus. Of? cina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 506 pp. + 2 pls." title="Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Secundus" type="book" year="1854">Boheman, 1854</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However because of the homonymy,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF84ECE08E3FFFDCFC1BFBE9719BFB94" author="SEKERKA L." firstAuthor="SEKERKA" journalOrPublisher="Genus" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" pagination="297 - 299" part="19" refId="ref19185" refString="SEKERKA L. 2008: The identity of Aspidimorpha quadriremis Gyllenhal (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae). Genus 19: 297 - 299." title="The identity of Aspidimorpha quadriremis Gyllenhal (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae)" type="journal article" year="2008">SEKERKA (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
proposed a new substitute name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFDE5FB897200FB94" authority="Sekerka, 2008" authorityName="Sekerka" authorityYear="2008" box="[536,802,1090,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aspidimorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fabricii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFDE5FB8973A7FB94" box="[536,645,1090,1113]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">A. fabricii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF84ECE08E3FFFDCFD76FB897200FB94" author="SEKERKA L." box="[651,802,1090,1113]" firstAuthor="Sekerka" journalOrPublisher="Genus" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" pagination="297 - 299" part="19" refId="ref19185" refString="SEKERKA L. 2008: The identity of Aspidimorpha quadriremis Gyllenhal (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae). Genus 19: 297 - 299." title="The identity of Aspidimorpha quadriremis Gyllenhal (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae)" type="journal article" year="2008">Sekerka, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFCB2FB89753AFB94" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" box="[847,1048,1090,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFCB2FB89728CFB94" box="[847,942,1090,1113]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">C. cincta</emphasis>
|
||
Fabricius
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
not De Geer, 1775 and synonymized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFE28FBA97305FBB4" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[469,551,1122,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aspidimorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tecta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFE28FBA97305FBB4" box="[469,551,1122,1145]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">A. tecta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFD9EFBA97220FBB4" authorityName="Gyllenhal" authorityYear="1808" box="[611,770,1122,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadriremis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFD9EFBA97220FBB4" box="[611,770,1122,1145]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">A. quadriremis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA91118E3FFFDCFF6DFB4970B3FB34" blockId="3.[113,1089,802,1593]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF84ECE08E3FFFDCFF6DFB49701DFB54" author="FABRICIUS J. C." bookContentInfo="viii + 552 pp." box="[144,319,1154,1177]" firstAuthor="FABRICIUS" journalOrPublisher="Tom. I. Carol. Ernest. Bohnii, Hamburgi et Kilionii" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" refId="ref18866" refString="FABRICIUS J. C. 1781: Species insectorum exhibentes eorvm differentias speci? cas, synonyma avctorvm, loca natalia, metamorphosin adiectis observationibvs, descriptionibvs. Tom. I. Carol. Ernest. Bohnii, Hamburgi et Kilionii, viii + 552 pp." title="Species insectorum exhibentes eorvm differentias speci? cas, synonyma avctorvm, loca natalia, metamorphosin adiectis observationibvs, descriptionibvs" type="book" year="1781">FABRICIUS (1781)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
apparently based this species on more than
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D135A988E3FFFDCFCFDFB4972B3FB54" box="[768,913,1154,1177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
, as he mentioned that the typical form was uniformly yellow with just the explanate margin of elytra with a hyaline spot, and mentioned a rare
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFE10FB09734FFB14" box="[493,621,1218,1241]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" rank="variety" variety="with">variety with</taxonomicName>
|
||
large basal and postero-lateral spots on the explanate margin of elytra.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA91118E3FFFDBFF6DFAC970D5FE9E" blockId="3.[113,1089,802,1593]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1127,220,883]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="661" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF84ECE08E3FFFDCFF6DFAC97009FAD4" author="ZIMSEN E." bookContentInfo="656 pp." box="[144,299,1282,1305]" firstAuthor="ZIMSEN" journalOrPublisher="Munksgaard, Copenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" refId="ref19364" refString="ZIMSEN E. 1964: The type material of I. C. Fabricius. Munksgaard, Copenhagen, 656 pp." title="The type material of I. C. Fabricius" type="book" year="1964">ZIMSEN (1964)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D135A988E3FFFDCFE50FAC97360FAD4" box="[429,578,1282,1305]" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
in BMNH and one in JFUK (the latter placed in parentheses, suggesting it was possibly not mentioned in the original description). Both specimens have basal and postero-lateral spots on the explanate margin of elytra but each belongs to a different species. The JFUK specimen is in accordance with the widely applied concept of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFF11FA49706FFA54" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" box="[236,333,1410,1433]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFF11FA49706FFA54" box="[236,333,1410,1433]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">A. cincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFE8BFA4970C7FA54" authorityName="Sekerka" authorityYear="2008" box="[374,485,1410,1433]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aspidimorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fabricii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFE8BFA4970C7FA54" box="[374,485,1410,1433]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">A. fabricii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), but does not agree with the original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFBD7FA497190FA74" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFBD7FA497190FA74" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">A. cincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as it does not have a large hyaline spot in the middle of the explanate margin of each elytron (this character is completely absent in this taxon). The BMNH specimen agrees with the original description as it has the hyaline spot. However, it is conspeci¿c with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E3FFFDCFC3BFA29703CF9D4" authority="Boheman, 1854" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aspidimorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isparetta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E3FFFDCFC3BFA297563FA34" box="[966,1089,1506,1529]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="660">A. isparetta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF84ECE08E3FFFDCFF8CF9C9703CF9D4" author="BOHEMAN C. H." bookContentInfo="506 pp. + 2 pls." box="[113,286,1538,1561]" firstAuthor="Boheman" journalOrPublisher="Of? cina Norstedtiana, Holmiae" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" refId="ref18366" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1854: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Secundus. Of? cina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 506 pp. + 2 pls." title="Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Secundus" type="book" year="1854">Boheman, 1854</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The latter is a widespread and very abundant species in Africa, displaying great variability in dorsal pattern (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF84ECE08E3FFFDCFDF4F9E97390F9F4" author="BOROWIEC L." bookContentInfo="596 pp." box="[521,690,1570,1593]" firstAuthor="BOROWIEC" journalOrPublisher="Biologica Silesiae, WrocAaw" pageId="3" pageNumber="660" refId="ref18485" refString="BOROWIEC L. 1997: A monograph of the Afrotropical Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Part II. Revision of the tribe Aspidimorphini 2, the genus Aspidimorpha Hope. Genus, Supplement 8. Biologica Silesiae, WrocAaw, 596 pp." title="A monograph of the Afrotropical Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Part II. Revision of the tribe Aspidimorphini 2, the genus Aspidimorpha Hope. Genus, Supplement 8" type="book" year="1997">BOROWIEC 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), however, nearly all specimens have more or less distinct hyaline spot on the explanate margin of elytra. The identi¿cation of some populations is complicated, but fortunately the BMNH specimen is a female possessing densely pubescent apex of the elytral epipleura, another typical character for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E38FFDBFC15FED77545FEFE" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[1000,1127,284,307]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aspidimorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="661" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isparetta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E38FFDBFC15FED77545FEFE" box="[1000,1127,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="661">A. isparetta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which is present only in females.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA91118E38FFDBFF48FE977294FD5E" blockId="4.[151,1127,220,883]" pageId="4" pageNumber="661">
|
||
We concur with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF84ECE08E38FFDBFEA3FE9770D1FEBE" author="ZIMSEN E." bookContentInfo="656 pp." box="[350,499,348,371]" firstAuthor="ZIMSEN" journalOrPublisher="Munksgaard, Copenhagen" pageId="4" pageNumber="661" refId="ref19364" refString="ZIMSEN E. 1964: The type material of I. C. Fabricius. Munksgaard, Copenhagen, 656 pp." title="The type material of I. C. Fabricius" type="book" year="1964">ZIMSEN (1964)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
that Fabricius did not use the JFUK specimen in the description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E38FFDBFF14FEB77069FE5E" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" box="[233,331,380,403]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="661" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E38FFDBFF14FEB77069FE5E" box="[233,331,380,403]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="661">C. cincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as it is very different from the BMNH one (pattern, convexity of elytra, body size, and general shape) and does not agree with the original description. Most likely Fabricius obtained the specimen later and included it under this species, however, it is also questionable whether this particular specimen was included in original Fabrician collection under
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E38FFDBFF20FE377064FDDE" box="[221,326,508,531]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="661">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E38FFDBFF20FE377060FDDE" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" box="[221,322,508,531]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="661" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cincta">C. cincta</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
because the collection was largely disorganized (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF84ECE08E38FFDBFC98FE3772D1FDDE" author="ZIMSEN E." bookContentInfo="656 pp." box="[869,1011,508,531]" firstAuthor="ZIMSEN" journalOrPublisher="Munksgaard, Copenhagen" pageId="4" pageNumber="661" refId="ref19364" refString="ZIMSEN E. 1964: The type material of I. C. Fabricius. Munksgaard, Copenhagen, 656 pp." title="The type material of I. C. Fabricius" type="book" year="1964">ZIMSEN 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). We were unable to trace any other specimen(s) which might belong to the original type series of
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E38FFDBFBB3FDD771FDFD9E" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="661">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E38FFDBFBB3FDD771F9FD9E" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="661" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cincta">C. cincta</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
so the BMNH specimen is the only one known to survive. The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E38FFDBFC45FDF7756DFD9E" authorityName="Hope" authorityYear="1840" box="[952,1103,572,595]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aspidimorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="661" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E38FFDBFC45FDF7756DFD9E" box="[952,1103,572,595]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="661">Aspidimorpha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is rather complicated regarding its taxonomy and species identi¿cation, therefore we designate the BMNH specimen as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AE2FB38E38FFDBFE38FDB77305FD5E" box="[453,551,636,659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="661" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
to avoid any further misapplications.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA91118E38FFDBFF48FD5773CDFCBE" blockId="4.[151,1127,220,883]" pageId="4" pageNumber="661">
|
||
As we stated above, true
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E38FFDBFE41FD577339FD7E" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" box="[444,539,668,691]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="661" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E38FFDBFE41FD577339FD7E" box="[444,539,668,691]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="661">C. cincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is conspeci¿c with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E38FFDBFD17FD577247FD7E" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[746,869,668,691]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aspidimorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="661" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isparetta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E38FFDBFD17FD577247FD7E" box="[746,869,668,691]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="661">A. isparetta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, so the two species need to be synonymized. However, because
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E38FFDBFDCBFD777222FD1E" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" box="[566,768,700,723]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="661" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E38FFDBFDCBFD7773B4FD1E" box="[566,662,700,723]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="661">C. cincta</emphasis>
|
||
Fabricius
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a junior homonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E38FFDBFBFBFD777016FD3E" authority="De Geer, 1775" authorityName="De Geer" authorityYear="1775" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="661" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E38FFDBFBFBFD777544FD1E" box="[1030,1126,700,723]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="661">C. cincta</emphasis>
|
||
De Geer, 1775
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E38FFDBFE58FD177302FD3E" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[421,544,732,755]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aspidimorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="661" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isparetta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E38FFDBFE58FD177302FD3E" box="[421,544,732,755]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="661">A. isparetta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the oldest available name for this species (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF84ECE08E38FFDBFBD5FD1771F2FCDE" author="ICZN" bookContentInfo="xxix + 306 pp." firstAuthor="ICZN" journalOrPublisher="The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London" pageId="4" pageNumber="661" refId="ref19101" refString="ICZN 1999: International code of zoological nomenclature. Fourth edition. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, xxix + 306 pp." title="International code of zoological nomenclature. Fourth edition" type="book" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Article 60.2), and the recently proposed replacement name for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E38FFDBFC85FD377567FCDE" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" box="[888,1093,764,787]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="661" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E38FFDBFC85FD3772FAFCDE" box="[888,984,764,787]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="661">C. cincta</emphasis>
|
||
Fabricius
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E38FFDBFBB2FD377063FCFE" authority="Sekerka" authorityName="Sekerka" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aspidimorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="661" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fabricii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E38FFDBFBB2FD3771C7FCFE" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="661">A. fabricii</emphasis>
|
||
Sekerka
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, becomes its junior synonym. Due to the new synonymy, the species presently referred to as
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E38FFDBFED9FCF770D0FC9E" box="[292,498,828,851]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="661">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E38FFDBFED9FCF770ACFC9E" authorityName="Sekerka" authorityYear="2008" box="[292,398,828,851]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aspidimorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="661" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fabricii">A. fabricii</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E38FFDBFE64FCF770D0FC9E" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" box="[409,498,828,851]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="661" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cincta">A. cincta</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is without a name, and thus is here described as new species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15EA928E38FFDBFF6AFC977329FCBE" authority="Sekerka" authorityName="Sekerka & Barclay & Sw" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,523,860,883]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aspidimorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="661" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="innominata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614D038E38FFDBFF6AFC97708CFCBE" box="[151,430,860,883]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="661">Aspidimorpha innominata</emphasis>
|
||
Sekerka
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A252F0788E38FFDBFDEFFC977346FCBE" box="[530,612,860,883]" pageId="4" pageNumber="661" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(see p. 678).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |