202 lines
22 KiB
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202 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="5D545679F62EAFE03277881B0B1FB21A" ID-CLB-Dataset="140874" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5183.1.14" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4ae9eeda-a1bc-4c01-8eb9-da0a5c67188c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7070086" ID-ZooBank="0C146F2F-00D5-4C43-B500-341AFD8F384B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1662965059089" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Watanabe, Tomoko, Lee, Wonhoon, Sano, Masakazu, Murakami, Keisuke & Akimoto, Shin-Ichi" docDate="2022" docId="03B887DBFFEEFFA8FF3BFE71B9FEFC64" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5183.1.14.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5183 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tetraneura fusiformis Matsumura 1917" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="165" masterDocId="FF81FFA3FFEDFFABFFACFFE2BD01FFAD" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Tetraneura akinire species group (Insecta, Aphididae, Eriosomatinae), with description of a new species and a correction of a nomenclatural confusion" masterLastPageNumber="186" masterPageNumber="162" pageNumber="165" updateTime="1699378141573" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C0C86A863854BB1FFD78091311ED119E">
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<mods:title id="CF07EB753871678FB7DEFA620BD811A3">Taxonomic revision of the Tetraneura akinire species group (Insecta, Aphididae, Eriosomatinae), with description of a new species and a correction of a nomenclatural confusion</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="393779FBC9F200411BDCCB00B1AE86D6">Watanabe, Tomoko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B9086D9FAD985E51AE5C802F988D59E2">Department of Ecology and Systematics, Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060 - 8589, Japan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F784EE7C99398129D469F36037D32899">Lee, Wonhoon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FAC2F1E98C8D1EB921C2E8C23F07ED3E">Department of Plant Medicine and Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Republic of Korea.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="A09F1E11E2F060D3B267A1A6BCCA4A41" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="630D2E33AF236EB8649FAE7C32AE4206">Sano, Masakazu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DCAB863ED122E863592ABA15BDFC7C0F">Department of Ecology and Systematics, Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060 - 8589, Japan; Present address: Division of Large-Scale Upland Farming Research, Hokkaido Agricultural Research Center, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Sapporo 062 - 8555, Japan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8E373E0348C7E4C9CE9B65AA1F438F17">Murakami, Keisuke</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E56C776FED16CBE932B439743CF4E20D">Department of Ecology and Systematics, Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060 - 8589, Japan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DAB3B600E4CBEEE0709A705CAE04C53E">Akimoto, Shin-Ichi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B8E65E376C5634708FF248472648A9A2">Department of Ecology and Systematics, Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060 - 8589, Japan; Present address: The Hokkaido University Museum, Sapporo 060 - 0810, Japan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C1A10FDFDBD4DBCD8AEEA7A6A9A602E4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="81A87DF2A7A524A8C186EE515ED00429">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="55D9B9EC8B6CFBEF92978EE1E6947BBF">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6EA7364203BCB8C63BCEAD9884510ED3">2022-09-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0A8DB91D1998C0535002BE0A8535E763">5183</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="375AB3F55A4B2E81B25128E583D6B5E9">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3C24008BFECB4EA86D7F280BDCE80EE0">162</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="B1651B40E7DCC39F77C9214600F97B04">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8796268A8EE0CB0C746768D33750EC93" type="CLB-Dataset">140874</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="183CD7B827F4244C44134C89EC304F40" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5183.1.14</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B887DBFFEEFFA8FF3BFE71B9FEFC64" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7075061" ID-GBIF-Taxon="200132025" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7075061" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B887DBFFEEFFA8FF3BFE71B9FEFC64" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887DBFFEEFFA8FF3BFE71B9FEFC64" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">
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<subSubSection id="C30B6546FFEEFFA8FF3BFE71BF7BFE01" box="[151,634,402,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAE36CDFFEEFFA8FF3BFE71BF7BFE01" blockId="3.[151,634,402,429]" box="[151,634,402,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D4EFFEEFFA8FF3BFE71BF7BFE01" ID-CoL="8PKK6" authority="Matsumura, 1917" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1917" box="[151,634,402,429]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Tetraneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusiformis">
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<emphasis id="B965EADFFFEEFFA8FF3BFE71BC94FE00" box="[151,405,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">Tetraneura fusiformis</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B965EADFFFEEFFA8FE31FE71BF7BFE01" bold="true" box="[413,634,402,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">Matsumura, 1917</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30B6546FFEEFFA8FF3BFE39B9FEFC64" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BAE36CDFFEEFFA8FF3BFE39B9FEFC64" blockId="3.[151,1437,475,969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">
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This species was described based on gall generations of
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D4EFFEEFFA8FD58FE39B916FE59" box="[756,1047,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Ulmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="davidiana" variety="japonica">
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<emphasis id="B965EADFFFEEFFA8FD58FE39BE82FE58" box="[756,899,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">U. davidiana</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="B965EADFFFEEFFA8FC19FE39B916FE59" box="[949,1047,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">japonica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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collected from Sapporo, Hokkaido,
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<collectingCountry id="F306765DFFEEFFA8FF3BFE1DBDDBFDB4" box="[151,218,511,537]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">Japan</collectingCountry>
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. The gall was reported to be rosy-red and spindle-shaped. Rosy-red galls are common in
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D4EFFEEFFA8FB7BFE1DBDF8FD91" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Ulmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="davidiana" variety="japonica">
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<emphasis id="B965EADFFFEEFFA8FB7BFE1DB86BFDB4" box="[1239,1386,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">U. davidiana</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="B965EADFFFEEFFA8FF3BFDC1BDF8FD91" box="[151,249,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">japonica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in central and northern
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<collectingRegion id="49D5F82FFFEEFFA8FDA6FDC1BF7AFD90" box="[522,635,547,573]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F306765DFFEEFFA8FD2BFDC1BFC6FD90" box="[647,711,547,573]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">Japan</collectingCountry>
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(
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<figureCitation id="132A2A48FFEEFFA8FD7AFDC1BE40FD90" box="[726,833,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1751,1775]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,450,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-133@4.[253,1333,450,1725]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Galls induced by aphids of the Tetraneura akinire species group. T. ovaliformis sp. nov. (greenish globular gall; A, B, and C), unidentified Korean species (greenish globular gall; D and E), T. akinire sensu novo (spindle-shaped galls; F, G, H, and I), and T. sorini (reddish small globular gall; J, K, and L). collection data: A, 10.VI.2015, Sapporo, Japan, Ulmus davidiana; B, 11.VI.2015, Sapporo, Japan, U. davidiana; C, 18.VI.2011, Sapporo, Japan, U. davidiana; D and E, 26.V.2012, Jeongseon, Gangwon-do, South Korea, U. davidiana; F, 28.IV.2012, Kashiwa, Japan, U. parvifolia; G and H, 10.VI.2015, Sapporo, Japan, U. davidiana; I and J, 30.V.2015, Iwamizawa, Japan, U. davidiana; K, 31.V.2020, Iwamizawa, Japan, U. davidiana; L, 7.VI.2020, Iwamizawa, Japan, U. davidiana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070088/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">Figure 1I</figureCitation>
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).
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<typeStatus id="54AA886FFFEEFFA8FCF4FDC1BE91FD90" box="[856,912,547,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">Type</typeStatus>
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specimens are considered to be lost.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B3CFFEEFFA8FA9BFDC1BC49FDCC" author="Hille Ris Lambers, D." pageId="3" pageNumber="165" pagination="21 - 101" refId="ref19027" refString="Hille Ris Lambers, D. (1970) A study of Tetraneura Hartig, 1841 (Homoptera, Aphididae), with descriptions of a new subgenus and new species. Bollettino di Zoologia agrarian e di Bachicoltura, Serie II, v. 9, 1968 - 69, 21 - 101." type="journal article" year="1970">Hille Ris Lambers (1970)</bibRefCitation>
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treated this specific name as a junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D4EFFEEFFA8FCF3FDA5B899FDCC" authority="sensu Hille Ris Lambers (1970)" authorityName="Hille Ris Lambers" authorityYear="1970" box="[863,1432,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Schizoneura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriabdominalis">
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<emphasis id="B965EADFFFEEFFA8FCF3FDA5B939FDCC" box="[863,1080,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">T.nigriabdominalis</emphasis>
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sensu
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B3CFFEEFFA8FBD3FDA5B899FDCC" author="Hille Ris Lambers, D." box="[1151,1432,583,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" pagination="21 - 101" refId="ref19027" refString="Hille Ris Lambers, D. (1970) A study of Tetraneura Hartig, 1841 (Homoptera, Aphididae), with descriptions of a new subgenus and new species. Bollettino di Zoologia agrarian e di Bachicoltura, Serie II, v. 9, 1968 - 69, 21 - 101." type="journal article" year="1970">Hille Ris Lambers (1970)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. However,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B3CFFEEFFA8FEA7FD89BF3FFD28" author="Blackman, R. L. & Eastop, V. F." box="[267,574,619,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" refId="ref18292" refString="Blackman, R. L. & Eastop, V. F. (2021) Aphids on the world's plants: an online identification and information guide. Available from http: // www. aphidsonworldsplants. info / (accessed 08 June 2021)" type="url" year="2021">Blackman & Eastop (2021)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B3CFFEEFFA8FDD8FD89BE0FFD28" author="Favret, C." box="[628,782,619,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" refId="ref18733" refString="Favret, C. (2021) Aphid species file, version 5.0 / 5.0. available from http: // AphidSpeciesFile. org (accessed 8 June 2021)" type="url" year="2021">Favret (2021)</bibRefCitation>
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treated
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D4EFFEEFFA8FCC4FD89BEF2FD28" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1917" box="[872,1011,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Tetraneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusiformis">
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<emphasis id="B965EADFFFEEFFA8FCC4FD89BEF2FD28" box="[872,1011,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">T. fusiformis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as a valid name. Therefore, currently, the taxonomic and phylogenetic relationships between
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D4EFFEEFFA8FD52FD6DBE69FD04" authorityName="Sasaki" authorityYear="1904" box="[766,872,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Tetraneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="akinire">
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<emphasis id="B965EADFFFEEFFA8FD52FD6DBE69FD04" box="[766,872,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">T. akinire</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in Honshu and
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D4EFFEEFFA8FBB5FD6DB9A5FD04" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1917" box="[1049,1188,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Tetraneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusiformis">
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<emphasis id="B965EADFFFEEFFA8FBB5FD6DB9A5FD04" box="[1049,1188,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">T. fusiformis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<collectingRegion id="49D5F82FFFEEFFA8FB6BFD6DB834FD04" box="[1223,1333,655,681]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
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have not been evaluated.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B3CFFEEFFA8FEFCFD51BF11FD60" author="Lee, W. & Otsuki, A. & Akimoto, S." box="[336,528,691,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" pagination="243 - 247" refId="ref19249" refString="Lee, W., Otsuki, A. & Akimoto, S. (2012) Rapid diagnostic method for discriminating two types of COI sequences in the gallforming aphid Tetraneura nigriabdominalis (Hemiptera: Aphididae) by multiplex polymerase chain reaction. Entomological Science, 16, 243 - 247. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1479 - 8298.2012.00557. x" type="journal article" year="2012">
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Lee
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<emphasis id="B965EADFFFEEFFA8FE2EFD51BCBDFD60" box="[386,444,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">et al.</emphasis>
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(2012)
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</bibRefCitation>
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showed that
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D4EFFEEFFA8FD05FD51BE86FD60" box="[681,903,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Schizoneura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriabdominalis">
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<emphasis id="B965EADFFFEEFFA8FD05FD51BE86FD60" box="[681,903,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">T. nigriabdominalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(=
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D4EFFEEFFA8FC1EFD51B91CFD60" authorityName="Sasaki" authorityYear="1904" box="[946,1053,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Tetraneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="akinire">
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<emphasis id="B965EADFFFEEFFA8FC1EFD51B91CFD60" box="[946,1053,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">T. akinire</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) and
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D4EFFEEFFA8FBCDFD51B9EFFD60" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1917" box="[1121,1262,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Tetraneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusiformis">
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<emphasis id="B965EADFFFEEFFA8FBCDFD51B9EFFD60" box="[1121,1262,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">T. fusiformis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are genetically divided into two groups (
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<typeStatus id="54AA886FFFEEFFA8FE01FD35BCEBFD5C" box="[429,490,727,753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">types</typeStatus>
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A and B) based on the mitochondrial
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<emphasis id="B965EADFFFEEFFA8FC27FD35BEBAFD5C" box="[907,955,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">COI</emphasis>
|
|
sequence, with ca. 2% divergence between the
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D17FD44FFEEFFA8FF6DFD19BC33FCB8" box="[193,306,763,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
|
|
.
|
|
<typeStatus id="54AA886FFFEEFFA8FE90FD19BC75FCB8" box="[316,372,763,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">Type</typeStatus>
|
|
A (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4EFFEEFFA8FE32FD19BF09FCB8" authorityName="Sasaki" authorityYear="1904" box="[414,520,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Tetraneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="akinire">
|
|
<emphasis id="B965EADFFFEEFFA8FE32FD19BF09FCB8" box="[414,520,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">T. akinire</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) is widely distributed in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F306765DFFEEFFA8FC89FD19BE69FCB8" box="[805,872,763,789]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
|
, whereas
|
|
<typeStatus id="54AA886FFFEEFFA8FC7BFD19B906FCB8" box="[983,1031,763,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">type</typeStatus>
|
|
B (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4EFFEEFFA8FB9FFD19B9BEFCB8" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1917" box="[1075,1215,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Tetraneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusiformis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B965EADFFFEEFFA8FB9FFD19B9BEFCB8" box="[1075,1215,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">T. fusiformis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) is distributed only in
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49D5F82FFFEEFFA8FF1AFCFDBC26FC94" box="[182,295,799,825]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
|
|
, with the
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D17FD44FFEEFFA8FE36FCFDBF09FC94" box="[410,520,799,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
|
|
coexisting at Sapporo. Thus, it is necessary to determine whether the
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D17FD44FFEEFFA8FA82FCFDB89DFC94" box="[1326,1436,799,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
|
|
can be regarded as the same species, and how
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4EFFEEFFA8FD08FCA1BE30FCF0" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1917" box="[676,817,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Tetraneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusiformis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B965EADFFFEEFFA8FD08FCA1BE30FCF0" box="[676,817,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">T. fusiformis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
should be taxonomically dealt with. The present study examines this problem based on morphological and molecular evidence. To examine the phylogenetic relationships between
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4EFFEEFFA8FF51FC69BC69FC08" authorityName="Sasaki" authorityYear="1904" box="[253,360,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Tetraneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="akinire">
|
|
<emphasis id="B965EADFFFEEFFA8FF51FC69BC69FC08" box="[253,360,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">T. akinire</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4EFFEEFFA8FE0DFC69BF2FFC08" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1917" box="[417,558,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Tetraneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusiformis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B965EADFFFEEFFA8FE0DFC69BF2FFC08" box="[417,558,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">T. fusiformis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, we compared the mitochondrial
|
|
<emphasis id="B965EADFFFEEFFA8FC02FC69BEDFFC08" box="[942,990,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">COI</emphasis>
|
|
sequences of samples collected widely from Europe, North America,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F306765DFFEEFFA8FE45FC4DBF28FC64" box="[489,553,943,969]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
|
(Honshu,
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49D5F82FFFEEFFA8FD32FC4DBE07FC64" box="[670,774,943,969]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
|
|
, and
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49D5F82FFFEEFFA8FCECFC4DBEB2FC64" box="[832,947,943,969]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
|
|
),
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F306765DFFEEFFA8FC6AFC4DB954FC64" box="[966,1109,943,969]" name="South Korea" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
|
, and
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F306765DFFEEFFA8FB3CFC4DB9FBFC64" box="[1168,1274,943,969]" name="Malaysia" pageId="3" pageNumber="165">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |