355 lines
57 KiB
XML
355 lines
57 KiB
XML
<document id="BE1A37BC982EC1C77F0A11DFE5F6861A" ID-DOI="10.37520/aemnp.2021.012" ID-ISSN="1804-6487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5037414" ID-ZooBank="71F65F83-C39D-470A-9483-107C527E4FD9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1624896188390" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Zettel, Herbert, Laciny, Alice & Bongo, Juvy P." docDate="2021" docId="039CFA2BFFC0FFA0FEDAFAB82A26FCF4" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.61.1.221-230.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 61 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.37520/aemnp.2021.012" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85.8:ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Xenobates nypicola Zettel & Laciny & Bongo 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="227" masterDocId="FFA58253FFC3FFA6FFF4FF8F2B1EFFA1" masterDocTitle="The genus Xenobates (Hemiptera: Veliidae) in the Philippines: overview and description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="230" masterPageNumber="221" pageNumber="224" updateTime="1698977336445" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
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<mods:title id="F434D39A64A072A2194D7D989DE274C4">The genus Xenobates (Hemiptera: Veliidae) in the Philippines: overview and description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6035AE3036946788DAF84FF43539B280" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="93E371D7AA40C3ED58DFCDF6EFD40189">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B053CFCD507326EA0A6208386CCEF4D0">Zettel, Herbert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="48CF826A0A793B0551E17E153491BC49">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2B3A3B26A20B1DE5098C619FB75E57F1">Laciny, Alice</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F798F7C8AF9CB99FDDEAE4D397507416">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1D4BAD830B4B834B986E953FFBF539DC">Bongo, Juvy P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3B95655F42E687FF7295AB3650EE7AFB">Zoological Department, Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="711083251EE275720C1A707E09878CEC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DA49D128DC52149D68FE094FD27D2466">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7F55D2369DA1632DAAE3ADF8F6DCCFB0">
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<mods:date id="DFDA0796B190F3EC79E0EED04638DB78">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="50DFBBB4E4183727B81E84D2A10585D5">Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="9CD1EB00E27B723FAF1337456DCFFC28">2021-06-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EC693FDD2EA170EAB2F0FE4F1D1582F3">61</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="84920B31431299122D8F25CD48B2C069">http://dx.doi.org/10.37520/aemnp.2021.012</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="2857326D806D52343961EC7B78AA38A3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C1A62AA350DE8CA28D1C886A0E65816C" type="DOI">10.37520/aemnp.2021.012</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B2CF39AB4372227E1F84649C089B6ED8" type="ISSN">1804-6487</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039CFA2BFFC0FFA0FEDAFAB82A26FCF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039CFA2BFFC0FFA0FEDAFAB82A26FCF4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039CFA2BFFC0FFA0FEDAFAB82A26FCF4" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="227" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
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<subSubSection id="C32F18B6FFC0FFA5FEDAFAB8297FFAEE" box="[302,609,1335,1359]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8A4B3DFFC0FFA5FEDAFAB8297FFAEE" blockId="3.[302,609,1335,1359]" box="[302,609,1335,1359]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
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<heading id="D0C2FC51FFC0FFA5FEDAFAB8297FFAEE" box="[302,609,1335,1359]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B941972FFFC0FFA5FEDAFAB8297FFAEE" bold="true" box="[302,609,1335,1359]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3530BEFFC0FFA5FEDAFAB8291AFAEE" authority="Zettel & Laciny & Bongo, 2021" authorityName="Zettel & Laciny & Bongo" authorityYear="2021" box="[302,516,1335,1359]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Xenobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nypicola" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B941972FFFC0FFA5FEDAFAB8291AFAEE" bold="true" box="[302,516,1335,1359]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Xenobates nypicola</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2722A54FFC0FFA5FDFFFAB7297FFAEE" box="[523,609,1336,1359]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32F18B6FFC0FFA5FEC5FAD92940FAC8" box="[305,606,1366,1385]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A4B3DFFC0FFA5FEC5FAD92940FAC8" blockId="3.[305,606,1366,1385]" box="[305,606,1366,1385]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="130E57B8FFC0FFA5FEC3FAD92A9DFAC8" box="[311,387,1366,1385]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="4.[151,188,2061,2080]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,396,2038]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[151,1436,396,2041]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–4. Habitus of 1, 2 – Xenobates nypicola sp. nov. and 3, 4 – Xenobates riedli sp. nov.; (1, 3 – males, 2, 4 – females)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037416/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130E57B8FFC0FFA5FE78FAD92946FAC8" box="[396,600,1366,1385]" captionStart="Figs 9–26. 9–12" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1428,1447]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1391]" captionTargetId="figure-13@8.[151,1436,189,1396]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 9–26. 9–12 – antennae (males): 9 – Xenobates nypicola sp. nov., 10 – X. riedli sp. nov., 11 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 12 – X. cf. argentatus Andersen, 2000. 13–16 – mesofemur (males): 13 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 14 – X. riedli sp. nov., 15 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 16 – X. cf. argentatus. 17–20 – metafemur: 17–18 – X. nypicola sp. nov. (17 – male, 18 – female); 19–20 – X. riedli sp. nov. (19 – male, 20 – female). 21–22 – parameres: 21 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 22 – X. riedli sp. nov. 23–24 – abdominal venter of males, oblique ventrolateral view: 23 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 24 – X. riedli sp. nov. 25–26 – posterior portion of abdomen of females, dorsal view: 25 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 26 – X. riedli sp. nov. All drawings to the same scale, except for parameres. Pilosity schematic, in Figs 25 and 26 only characteristic long setae drawn." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037422/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">9, 13, 17, 18, 21, 23, 25</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32F18B6FFC0FFA5FF63FA0F2E9DFE34" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8A4B3DFFC0FFA5FF63FA0F2942FA0F" blockId="3.[151,761,1408,1880]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
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||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC0FFA5FF63FA0F2A08FA32" bold="true" box="[151,278,1408,1427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
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<typeStatus id="548EF59FFFC0FFA5FF63FA0F2BDAFA32" box="[151,196,1408,1427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3220BADFFC0FFA5FEEAFA0F2A9DFA32" box="[286,387,1408,1427]" name="Philippines" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49F185DFFFC0FFA5FE7BFA0F2968FA32" box="[399,630,1408,1427]" country="Philippines" name="Negros Oriental" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Negros Oriental Province</collectingRegion>
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, Amlan,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3530BEFFC0FFA5FD3EFA0F2BFDFA0F" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Nypa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticans">
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<emphasis id="B941972FFFC0FFA5FD3EFA0F2BFDFA0F" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Nypa fruticans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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swamp at Mag-abo, ca.
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<geoCoordinate id="EE012DFAFFC0FFA5FE40FA142AE6FA0F" box="[436,504,1435,1454]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" precision="925" value="9.466666">N 9°28′</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE012DFAFFC0FFA5FDF5FA142946FA0F" box="[513,600,1435,1454]" degrees="123" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" precision="925" value="123.21667">E 123°13′</geoCoordinate>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B8A4B3DFFC0FFA5FF63FA3929E9F89F" blockId="3.[151,761,1408,1880]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
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<emphasis id="B941972FFFC0FFA5FF63FA392A03FA68" bold="true" box="[151,285,1462,1481]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Type material.</emphasis>
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Hඈඅඈඍඒඉൾ: J (
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<collectionCode id="ED24D3F8FFC0FFA5FE52FA392AC6FA68" box="[422,472,1462,1481]" country="Philippines" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mxaf-c5e2" name="Philippine National Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">PNM</collectionCode>
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||
),
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||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC0FFA5FE1CFA392BCDFA42" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3220BADFFC0FFA5FE1CFA39296AFA68" box="[488,628,1462,1481]" name="Philippines" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
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: NൾGඋඈඌ Oඋං- ൾඇඍൺඅ:
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</emphasis>
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Amlan, Mag-abo, stream reaching sea, leg. H. Zettel. Pൺඋൺඍඒඉൾඌ (152 JJ
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<specimenCount id="9D3380B4FFC0FFA5FF12FA642A34FA5C" box="[230,298,1508,1534]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="female">244 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectionCode id="ED24D3F8FFC0FFA5FEC0FA642A64FA5F" box="[308,378,1515,1534]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED24D3F8FFC0FFA5FE76FA642ADFFA5F" box="[386,449,1515,1534]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">NMPC</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED24D3F8FFC0FFA5FE3CFA642AE6FA5F" box="[456,504,1515,1534]" country="Philippines" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mxaf-c5e2" name="Philippine National Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">PNM</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED24D3F8FFC0FFA5FDF4FA642927FA5F" box="[512,569,1515,1534]" country="Philippines" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/134h-pm2f" name="Museum of Natural History, University of the Philippines" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">UPLB</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED24D3F8FFC0FFA5FDB4FA642972FA5F" box="[576,620,1515,1534]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">USC</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED24D3F8FFC0FFA5FD80FA6429B0FA5F" box="[628,686,1515,1534]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">ZCVA</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED24D3F8FFC0FFA5FD41FA6429EBFA5F" box="[693,757,1515,1534]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">ZMUC</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED24D3F8FFC0FFA5FF63F9892BDFF9B8" box="[151,193,1542,1561]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">ZRC</collectionCode>
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) from the following localities:
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||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC0FFA5FE4BF98929E7F9B8" bold="true" box="[447,761,1542,1561]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3220BADFFC0FFA5FE4BF9892957F9B8" box="[447,585,1542,1561]" name="Philippines" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
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: NൾGඋඈඌ Oඋංൾඇඍൺඅ:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
46 JJ
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<specimenCount id="9D3380B4FFC0FFA5FF20F9AF2A13F992" box="[212,269,1562,1587]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="female">61 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
, collected with the
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<typeStatus id="548EF59FFFC0FFA5FE45F9AF2AE2F992" box="[433,508,1568,1587]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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[#1]; 15 JJ
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||
<specimenCount id="9D3380B4FFC0FFA5FD9FF9AF29BDF992" box="[619,675,1562,1587]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="female">36 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
, the same locality, leg. C. V. Pangantihon [#1a]; 6 JJ
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<specimenCount id="9D3380B4FFC0FFA5FDD6F9B42940F9EC" box="[546,606,1588,1614]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="female">26 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
, south of Amlan, Bio-os, leg. H. Zettel [#2]; 5 JJ
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<specimenCount id="9D3380B4FFC0FFA5FE35F9D92AE2F9C9" box="[449,508,1615,1641]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="female">12 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
, the same locality leg. C. V. Pangantihon [#2a]; 10 JJ
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<specimenCount id="9D3380B4FFC0FFA5FE89F9FF2AA8F922" box="[381,438,1642,1667]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="female">23 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
, Sibulan, Ajong, leg. H. Zettel [#3]; 8 JJ
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||
<specimenCount id="9D3380B4FFC0FFA5FF4EF9042BF8F93C" box="[186,230,1668,1694]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="female">8♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
, the same locality, leg.C.V. Pangantihon [#3a].
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<emphasis id="B941972FFFC0FFA5FD81F90429D6F93F" bold="true" box="[629,712,1675,1694]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Pඈඅංඅඅඈ:</emphasis>
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||
8JJ
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||
<specimenCount id="9D3380B4FFC0FFA5FF63F9292BCEF919" box="[151,208,1695,1721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="female">28 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, east of Panuculan, mangrove, leg. H. Zettel & C. V. Pangantihon [#4].
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<emphasis id="B941972FFFC0FFA5FF31F94F2A7DF972" bold="true" box="[197,355,1728,1747]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Mൺඌൻൺඍൾ Iඌඅൺඇൽ:</emphasis>
|
||
47 JJ
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3380B4FFC0FFA5FE52F94F2AC1F972" box="[422,479,1722,1747]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="female">52 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, mangrove at road Mobo – Uson (km 16 from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F185DFFFC0FFA5FEFCF9542A4EF94F" box="[264,336,1755,1774]" country="Philippines" name="Masbate" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Masbate</collectingRegion>
|
||
proper), leg. H. Zettel [#5].
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||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC0FFA5FDB0F95429F7F94F" bold="true" box="[580,745,1755,1774]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Bൺඇඍൺඒൺඇ Iඌඅൺඇൽ:</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3380B4FFC0FFA5FD19F9542BA8F8A9" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Balidbid,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCDE6D8FFC0FFA5FEE7F9792A23F8A8" box="[275,317,1782,1801]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
northwest of Santa Fe, leg. H. Zettel [#6].
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC0FFA5FD57F9792BFEF882" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Cൺආඈඍൾඌ Iඌඅൺඇൽඌ</emphasis>
|
||
: 5 JJ
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3380B4FFC0FFA5FED5F89F2A4EF882" box="[289,336,1802,1827]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Pacijan Island, San Francisco, mangrove at road to Poro, leg. H. Zettel [#7].
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC0FFA5FE89F8A42991F89F" bold="true" box="[381,655,1835,1854]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Mංඇൽൺඇൺඈ: SඎඋංGൺඈ ൽൾඅ Sඎඋ:</emphasis>
|
||
2JJ
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3380B4FFC0FFA5FD30F8A429EFF89C" box="[708,753,1828,1854]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A4B3DFFC0FFA5FF63F8C929E7F828" blockId="3.[151,761,1408,1880]" lastBlockId="3.[151,761,1901,2056]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
Tago, Duot Suong, leg. C. V. Pangantihon [#8].
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC0FFA5FF63F8FE2A08F829" bold="true" box="[151,278,1905,1928]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Smallest species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3530BEFFC0FFA5FDE1F8FE2993F829" authorityName="Esaki" authorityYear="1927" box="[533,653,1905,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Xenobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC0FFA5FDE1F8FE2993F829" box="[533,653,1905,1928]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Xenobates</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(BL JJ
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A4B3DFFC0FFA5FF63F81E2E9DFE34" blockId="3.[151,761,1901,2056]" lastBlockId="3.[828,1437,190,2069]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
1.20–1.38,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3380B4FFC0FFA5FEFBF8052A2BF808" box="[271,309,1930,1961]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
1.45–1.68). Dorsum partly orange brown, connexiva light orange brown to dark brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130E57B8FFC0FFA5FD7CF83E29F5F869" box="[648,747,1969,1992]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="4.[151,188,2061,2080]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,396,2038]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[151,1436,396,2041]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–4. Habitus of 1, 2 – Xenobates nypicola sp. nov. and 3, 4 – Xenobates riedli sp. nov.; (1, 3 – males, 2, 4 – females)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037416/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antennomeres 2–4 with numerous long setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130E57B8FFC0FFA5FD66F85E29CAF849" box="[658,724,2001,2024]" captionStart="Figs 9–26. 9–12" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1428,1447]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1391]" captionTargetId="figure-13@8.[151,1436,189,1396]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 9–26. 9–12 – antennae (males): 9 – Xenobates nypicola sp. nov., 10 – X. riedli sp. nov., 11 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 12 – X. cf. argentatus Andersen, 2000. 13–16 – mesofemur (males): 13 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 14 – X. riedli sp. nov., 15 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 16 – X. cf. argentatus. 17–20 – metafemur: 17–18 – X. nypicola sp. nov. (17 – male, 18 – female); 19–20 – X. riedli sp. nov. (19 – male, 20 – female). 21–22 – parameres: 21 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 22 – X. riedli sp. nov. 23–24 – abdominal venter of males, oblique ventrolateral view: 23 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 24 – X. riedli sp. nov. 25–26 – posterior portion of abdomen of females, dorsal view: 25 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 26 – X. riedli sp. nov. All drawings to the same scale, except for parameres. Pilosity schematic, in Figs 25 and 26 only characteristic long setae drawn." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037422/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
), 1 clearly shorter than 3. All femora (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130E57B8FFC0FFA5FE01F87E2991F7A9" box="[501,655,2033,2056]" captionStart="Figs 9–26. 9–12" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1428,1447]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1391]" captionTargetId="figure-13@8.[151,1436,189,1396]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 9–26. 9–12 – antennae (males): 9 – Xenobates nypicola sp. nov., 10 – X. riedli sp. nov., 11 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 12 – X. cf. argentatus Andersen, 2000. 13–16 – mesofemur (males): 13 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 14 – X. riedli sp. nov., 15 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 16 – X. cf. argentatus. 17–20 – metafemur: 17–18 – X. nypicola sp. nov. (17 – male, 18 – female); 19–20 – X. riedli sp. nov. (19 – male, 20 – female). 21–22 – parameres: 21 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 22 – X. riedli sp. nov. 23–24 – abdominal venter of males, oblique ventrolateral view: 23 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 24 – X. riedli sp. nov. 25–26 – posterior portion of abdomen of females, dorsal view: 25 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 26 – X. riedli sp. nov. All drawings to the same scale, except for parameres. Pilosity schematic, in Figs 25 and 26 only characteristic long setae drawn." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037422/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Figs 13, 17, 18</figureCitation>
|
||
), pro- and mesotibia, and mesotarsus with rows of long setae. MfHI high (JJ 1.33–1.60,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3380B4FFC0FFA5FBEDFF582F21FF57" box="[1049,1087,215,246]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
1.82–2.36); MLI (JJ 1.56–1.71,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3380B4FFC0FFA5FCC8FF78287CFEB7" box="[828,866,247,278]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
1.37–1.48) and MsTaI (JJ 0.50–0.55,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3380B4FFC0FFA5FB0AFF782E3AFEB7" box="[1278,1316,247,278]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
0.42–0.59) low. Metafemur weakly incrassate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130E57B8FFC0FFA5FB4DFE912E2BFE94" box="[1209,1333,286,309]" captionStart="Figs 9–26. 9–12" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1428,1447]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1391]" captionTargetId="figure-13@8.[151,1436,189,1396]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 9–26. 9–12 – antennae (males): 9 – Xenobates nypicola sp. nov., 10 – X. riedli sp. nov., 11 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 12 – X. cf. argentatus Andersen, 2000. 13–16 – mesofemur (males): 13 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 14 – X. riedli sp. nov., 15 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 16 – X. cf. argentatus. 17–20 – metafemur: 17–18 – X. nypicola sp. nov. (17 – male, 18 – female); 19–20 – X. riedli sp. nov. (19 – male, 20 – female). 21–22 – parameres: 21 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 22 – X. riedli sp. nov. 23–24 – abdominal venter of males, oblique ventrolateral view: 23 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 24 – X. riedli sp. nov. 25–26 – posterior portion of abdomen of females, dorsal view: 25 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 26 – X. riedli sp. nov. All drawings to the same scale, except for parameres. Pilosity schematic, in Figs 25 and 26 only characteristic long setae drawn." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037422/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Figs 17, 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). – Male: abdominal venter without swelling, with very shallow impression medially on sternites 2–4 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130E57B8FFC0FFA5FB50FED12FEEFED4" box="[1188,1264,350,373]" captionStart="Figs 9–26. 9–12" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1428,1447]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1391]" captionTargetId="figure-13@8.[151,1436,189,1396]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 9–26. 9–12 – antennae (males): 9 – Xenobates nypicola sp. nov., 10 – X. riedli sp. nov., 11 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 12 – X. cf. argentatus Andersen, 2000. 13–16 – mesofemur (males): 13 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 14 – X. riedli sp. nov., 15 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 16 – X. cf. argentatus. 17–20 – metafemur: 17–18 – X. nypicola sp. nov. (17 – male, 18 – female); 19–20 – X. riedli sp. nov. (19 – male, 20 – female). 21–22 – parameres: 21 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 22 – X. riedli sp. nov. 23–24 – abdominal venter of males, oblique ventrolateral view: 23 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 24 – X. riedli sp. nov. 25–26 – posterior portion of abdomen of females, dorsal view: 25 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 26 – X. riedli sp. nov. All drawings to the same scale, except for parameres. Pilosity schematic, in Figs 25 and 26 only characteristic long setae drawn." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037422/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
). Paramere short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130E57B8FFC0FFA5FCB0FEF1288DFE34" box="[836,915,382,405]" captionStart="Figs 9–26. 9–12" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1428,1447]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1391]" captionTargetId="figure-13@8.[151,1436,189,1396]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 9–26. 9–12 – antennae (males): 9 – Xenobates nypicola sp. nov., 10 – X. riedli sp. nov., 11 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 12 – X. cf. argentatus Andersen, 2000. 13–16 – mesofemur (males): 13 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 14 – X. riedli sp. nov., 15 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 16 – X. cf. argentatus. 17–20 – metafemur: 17–18 – X. nypicola sp. nov. (17 – male, 18 – female); 19–20 – X. riedli sp. nov. (19 – male, 20 – female). 21–22 – parameres: 21 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 22 – X. riedli sp. nov. 23–24 – abdominal venter of males, oblique ventrolateral view: 23 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 24 – X. riedli sp. nov. 25–26 – posterior portion of abdomen of females, dorsal view: 25 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 26 – X. riedli sp. nov. All drawings to the same scale, except for parameres. Pilosity schematic, in Figs 25 and 26 only characteristic long setae drawn." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037422/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). – Female: abdomen trough-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130E57B8FFC0FFA5FAD2FEF12E68FE34" box="[1318,1398,382,405]" captionStart="Figs 9–26. 9–12" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1428,1447]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1391]" captionTargetId="figure-13@8.[151,1436,189,1396]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 9–26. 9–12 – antennae (males): 9 – Xenobates nypicola sp. nov., 10 – X. riedli sp. nov., 11 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 12 – X. cf. argentatus Andersen, 2000. 13–16 – mesofemur (males): 13 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 14 – X. riedli sp. nov., 15 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 16 – X. cf. argentatus. 17–20 – metafemur: 17–18 – X. nypicola sp. nov. (17 – male, 18 – female); 19–20 – X. riedli sp. nov. (19 – male, 20 – female). 21–22 – parameres: 21 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 22 – X. riedli sp. nov. 23–24 – abdominal venter of males, oblique ventrolateral view: 23 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 24 – X. riedli sp. nov. 25–26 – posterior portion of abdomen of females, dorsal view: 25 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 26 – X. riedli sp. nov. All drawings to the same scale, except for parameres. Pilosity schematic, in Figs 25 and 26 only characteristic long setae drawn." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037422/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32F18B6FFC0FFA0FCC8FE1129E6FE74" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="227" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A4B3DFFC0FFA5FCC8FE1128DCFD34" blockId="3.[828,1437,190,2069]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC0FFA5FCC8FE112F0FFE14" bold="true" box="[828,1041,413,437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
Description.
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC0FFA5FC25FE122F14FE14" bold="true" box="[977,1034,413,437]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Male</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC0FFA5FBECFE112FABFE14" box="[1048,1205,414,437]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(mm; n = 10; #1, 4): BL 1.30 (1.20–1.38); BW 0.65 (0.63–0.68); AL 1.01 (0.94–1.05); MsfL 0.92 (0.90–0.98); MfHL 0.15 (0.14– 0.17); MtiL 0.77 (0.75–0.80); MtaL 0.41 (0.38–0.43); MsfW 0.10 (0.09–0.11); MtfW 0.08 (0.07–0.09). – Indices: AI 0.78 (0.76–0.80); MLI 1.62 (1.56–1.71); MfHI 1.44 (1.33–1.60); MsTaI 0.53 (0.50–0.55); MtsfWI 0.79 (0.67–0.86).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A4B3DFFC0FFA5FCAEFD112FD1FBF4" blockId="3.[828,1437,190,2069]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC0FFA5FCAEFD1128B8FD14" box="[858,934,670,693]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Colour</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130E57B8FFC0FFA5FC42FD1128E6FD14" box="[950,1016,670,693]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="4.[151,188,2061,2080]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,396,2038]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[151,1436,396,2041]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–4. Habitus of 1, 2 – Xenobates nypicola sp. nov. and 3, 4 – Xenobates riedli sp. nov.; (1, 3 – males, 2, 4 – females)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037416/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ground colour black to dark brown. Head dorsally with two longitudinal pale orange to yellow marks and pronotum with pair of yellow spots near middle of hind margin (in some specimens almost confluent); around these yellow marks orange to pale brown. Disc of mesonotum to large extent yellowish orange to orangebrown. Dorsal portions of meso- and metapleuron, and all sternites, entire laterotergites and tergite 7 variable orange to brown. Pro- and mesacetabulum largely, metacetabulum narrowly pale yellow. Sternites variably orange-brown to dark brown. Antenna dark brown, except for pale yellow base. On legs coxae, trochanters, almost entire profemur, and underside of meso- and metafemur pale yellow; remaining parts medium to dark brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A4B3DFFC0FFA5FCAEFBD128C2F9D4" blockId="3.[828,1437,190,2069]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC0FFA5FCAEFBD128AFFBD4" box="[858,945,1118,1141]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Pilosity.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsum of body with inconspicuous pale hair layer. Thoracic pleura with very oblique and moderately long dark setae. Connexival margin with long oblique setae. Segment 8 with long setae. Dorsum with relatively few and diffuse patches of silvery pilosity. Lower parts of thoracic pleura with uninterrupted stripe of silvery pilosity. Hind margins of metasternum and sternites with transverse stripes of short white pilosity, somewhat longer on sternites 6 and 7. Antennomeres 2–4 with numerous long setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130E57B8FFC0FFA5FA86FAD12852FA34" captionStart="Figs 9–26. 9–12" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1428,1447]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1391]" captionTargetId="figure-13@8.[151,1436,189,1396]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 9–26. 9–12 – antennae (males): 9 – Xenobates nypicola sp. nov., 10 – X. riedli sp. nov., 11 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 12 – X. cf. argentatus Andersen, 2000. 13–16 – mesofemur (males): 13 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 14 – X. riedli sp. nov., 15 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 16 – X. cf. argentatus. 17–20 – metafemur: 17–18 – X. nypicola sp. nov. (17 – male, 18 – female); 19–20 – X. riedli sp. nov. (19 – male, 20 – female). 21–22 – parameres: 21 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 22 – X. riedli sp. nov. 23–24 – abdominal venter of males, oblique ventrolateral view: 23 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 24 – X. riedli sp. nov. 25–26 – posterior portion of abdomen of females, dorsal view: 25 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 26 – X. riedli sp. nov. All drawings to the same scale, except for parameres. Pilosity schematic, in Figs 25 and 26 only characteristic long setae drawn." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037422/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Profemur on flexor side with one, protibia on extensor side with two rows of long setae. Mesofemur (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130E57B8FFC0FFA5FAB0FA112E8AFA14" box="[1348,1428,1438,1461]" captionStart="Figs 9–26. 9–12" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1428,1447]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1391]" captionTargetId="figure-13@8.[151,1436,189,1396]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 9–26. 9–12 – antennae (males): 9 – Xenobates nypicola sp. nov., 10 – X. riedli sp. nov., 11 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 12 – X. cf. argentatus Andersen, 2000. 13–16 – mesofemur (males): 13 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 14 – X. riedli sp. nov., 15 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 16 – X. cf. argentatus. 17–20 – metafemur: 17–18 – X. nypicola sp. nov. (17 – male, 18 – female); 19–20 – X. riedli sp. nov. (19 – male, 20 – female). 21–22 – parameres: 21 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 22 – X. riedli sp. nov. 23–24 – abdominal venter of males, oblique ventrolateral view: 23 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 24 – X. riedli sp. nov. 25–26 – posterior portion of abdomen of females, dorsal view: 25 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 26 – X. riedli sp. nov. All drawings to the same scale, except for parameres. Pilosity schematic, in Figs 25 and 26 only characteristic long setae drawn." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037422/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
) on extensor side with one row of very long oblique setae (longer than mesofemur width); in addition, single rows with somewhat shorter setae on both extensor and flexor side, and on extensor sides of mesotibia and mesotarsus. On hind leg, only flexor side of metafemur with row of setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130E57B8FFC0FFA5FC74F9D128D0F9D4" box="[896,974,1630,1653]" captionStart="Figs 9–26. 9–12" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1428,1447]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1391]" captionTargetId="figure-13@8.[151,1436,189,1396]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 9–26. 9–12 – antennae (males): 9 – Xenobates nypicola sp. nov., 10 – X. riedli sp. nov., 11 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 12 – X. cf. argentatus Andersen, 2000. 13–16 – mesofemur (males): 13 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 14 – X. riedli sp. nov., 15 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 16 – X. cf. argentatus. 17–20 – metafemur: 17–18 – X. nypicola sp. nov. (17 – male, 18 – female); 19–20 – X. riedli sp. nov. (19 – male, 20 – female). 21–22 – parameres: 21 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 22 – X. riedli sp. nov. 23–24 – abdominal venter of males, oblique ventrolateral view: 23 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 24 – X. riedli sp. nov. 25–26 – posterior portion of abdomen of females, dorsal view: 25 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 26 – X. riedli sp. nov. All drawings to the same scale, except for parameres. Pilosity schematic, in Figs 25 and 26 only characteristic long setae drawn." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037422/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A4B3DFFC0FFA5FCAEF9F12FD1F7B4" blockId="3.[828,1437,190,2069]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC0FFA5FCAEF9F128A0F934" box="[858,958,1662,1685]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Structure</emphasis>
|
||
. Body relatively slender, almost fusiform. Head anteriorly pointed. Eyes comparatively large; interocular width as long as half of head width. Antenna long. Pronotum very short. Legs slender. Metafemur hardly thickened, slenderer than mesofemur. Abdomen moderately convergent posteriorly; connexival margins slightly convex. Tergites moderately wide, tergite 7 about 1.6 times as wide as long. Sternites 2–5 slightly depressed in middle, forming shallow groove (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130E57B8FFC0FFA5FB3FF8F12E03F834" box="[1227,1309,1918,1941]" captionStart="Figs 9–26. 9–12" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1428,1447]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1391]" captionTargetId="figure-13@8.[151,1436,189,1396]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 9–26. 9–12 – antennae (males): 9 – Xenobates nypicola sp. nov., 10 – X. riedli sp. nov., 11 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 12 – X. cf. argentatus Andersen, 2000. 13–16 – mesofemur (males): 13 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 14 – X. riedli sp. nov., 15 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 16 – X. cf. argentatus. 17–20 – metafemur: 17–18 – X. nypicola sp. nov. (17 – male, 18 – female); 19–20 – X. riedli sp. nov. (19 – male, 20 – female). 21–22 – parameres: 21 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 22 – X. riedli sp. nov. 23–24 – abdominal venter of males, oblique ventrolateral view: 23 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 24 – X. riedli sp. nov. 25–26 – posterior portion of abdomen of females, dorsal view: 25 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 26 – X. riedli sp. nov. All drawings to the same scale, except for parameres. Pilosity schematic, in Figs 25 and 26 only characteristic long setae drawn." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037422/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternite 7 transversely concave. Segment 8 distoventrally with blunt median carina, on both sides slightly depressed. Genitalia small. Paramere (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130E57B8FFC0FFA5FC0CF8512F58F854" box="[1016,1094,2014,2037]" captionStart="Figs 9–26. 9–12" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1428,1447]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1391]" captionTargetId="figure-13@8.[151,1436,189,1396]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 9–26. 9–12 – antennae (males): 9 – Xenobates nypicola sp. nov., 10 – X. riedli sp. nov., 11 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 12 – X. cf. argentatus Andersen, 2000. 13–16 – mesofemur (males): 13 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 14 – X. riedli sp. nov., 15 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 16 – X. cf. argentatus. 17–20 – metafemur: 17–18 – X. nypicola sp. nov. (17 – male, 18 – female); 19–20 – X. riedli sp. nov. (19 – male, 20 – female). 21–22 – parameres: 21 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 22 – X. riedli sp. nov. 23–24 – abdominal venter of males, oblique ventrolateral view: 23 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 24 – X. riedli sp. nov. 25–26 – posterior portion of abdomen of females, dorsal view: 25 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 26 – X. riedli sp. nov. All drawings to the same scale, except for parameres. Pilosity schematic, in Figs 25 and 26 only characteristic long setae drawn." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037422/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
) comparatively short and stout, distally weakly curved, without setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A4B3DFFC7FFA2FF41FF3228A1FEB4" blockId="4.[151,760,189,373]" lastBlockId="4.[828,1436,190,373]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC7FFA2FF41FF322A11FF74" bold="true" box="[181,271,189,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC7FFA2FF41FF322A16FF74" bold="true" box="[181,264,189,213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Female</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC7FFA2FEE3FF312AACFF74" box="[279,434,190,213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(mm; n = 10; #1, 4): BL 1.53 (1.45–1.68); BW 0.85 (0.80–0.90); AL 0.97 (0.89–1.05); MsfL 0.96 (0.90–1.00); MfHL 0.15 (0.14–0.19); MpHL 0.10 (0.09–0.11); MPnL 0.10 (0.09–0.11); MtiL 0.83 (0.75– 0.95); MtaL 0.43 (0.38–0.48); MsfW 0.08 (0.07–0.08); MtfW 0.07 (one value). – Indices: AI 0.63 (0.59–0.68); MLI 1.44 (1.37–1.48); MfHI 2.00 (1.82–2.36); MsTaI 0.52 (0.42–0.59); MtsfWI 0.93 (0.91–1.00); MpHI 1.02 (0.86–1.33).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A4B3DFFC7FFA2FCAEFE9128CCFED4" blockId="4.[828,1436,190,373]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC7FFA2FCAEFE9128B8FE94" box="[858,934,286,309]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Colour</emphasis>
|
||
. Similar as in male. Laterotergites and dorsal margins of sternites on average paler. Medial parts of sternites dark.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4A1BB5FFC7FFA2FF63F7822FB4F781" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037416" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5037416" box="[151,1194,2061,2080]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037416/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" startId="4.[151,188,2061,2080]" targetBox="[151,1436,396,2038]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A4B3DFFC7FFA2FF63F7822FB4F781" blockId="4.[151,1194,2061,2080]" box="[151,1194,2061,2080]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">
|
||
Figs 1–4. Habitus of 1, 2 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3530BEFFC7FFA2FE74F7822939F781" authority="Zettel & Laciny & Bongo, 2021" authorityName="Zettel & Laciny & Bongo" authorityYear="2021" box="[384,551,2061,2080]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Xenobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nypicola" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC7FFA2FE74F7822939F781" box="[384,551,2061,2080]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Xenobates nypicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2722A54FFC7FFA2FDD9F782296EF781" box="[557,624,2061,2080]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and 3, 4 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3530BEFFC7FFA2FD39F7822844F781" authority="Zettel & Laciny & Bongo, 2021" authorityName="Zettel & Laciny & Bongo" authorityYear="2021" box="[717,858,2061,2080]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Xenobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riedli" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC7FFA2FD39F7822844F781" box="[717,858,2061,2080]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Xenobates riedli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2722A54FFC7FFA2FCABF78228BAF781" box="[863,932,2061,2080]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; (1, 3 – males, 2, 4 – females).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A4B3DFFC6FFA3FF41FF312952FDB4" blockId="5.[151,760,190,533]" pageId="5" pageNumber="226">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC6FFA3FF41FF312A18FF74" box="[181,262,190,213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="226">Pilosity</emphasis>
|
||
. Similar as in male. Oblique setae on thorax sides longer and more conspicuous. Hind margin of mesometanotum sublaterally with a few long setae. Long black setae on connexival margins longer and more upright. Laterotergite 7 with few oblique black setae directed posteromedially. Tergite 7 with some black setae, mostly on sides. Sternites 2–5 with even, extremely short whitish pilosity, 6 and 7 with slightly longer pilosity, only 7 with fringe of whitish hairs at hind margin. Pilosity of antennae and legs similar as in male; longest setae on mesofemur about twice as long as mesofemur width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A4B3DFFC6FFA0FCAEFF312975FF74" blockId="5.[828,1437,190,533]" lastBlockId="6.[151,761,190,853]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="227" pageId="5" pageNumber="226">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC6FFA3FCAEFF3128A2FF74" box="[858,956,190,213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="226">Structure</emphasis>
|
||
. Body clearly larger (BLI: 1.18) and stouter than in male. Thorax more strongly widened posteriorly. Legs similar as in male, except for slenderer meso- and metafemur (therefore, MsHI higher). Abdomen in dorsal view trapezoidal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130E57B8FFC6FFA3FBF2FEB12F44FEF4" box="[1030,1114,318,341]" captionStart="Figs 9–26. 9–12" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1428,1447]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1391]" captionTargetId="figure-13@8.[151,1436,189,1396]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 9–26. 9–12 – antennae (males): 9 – Xenobates nypicola sp. nov., 10 – X. riedli sp. nov., 11 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 12 – X. cf. argentatus Andersen, 2000. 13–16 – mesofemur (males): 13 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 14 – X. riedli sp. nov., 15 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 16 – X. cf. argentatus. 17–20 – metafemur: 17–18 – X. nypicola sp. nov. (17 – male, 18 – female); 19–20 – X. riedli sp. nov. (19 – male, 20 – female). 21–22 – parameres: 21 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 22 – X. riedli sp. nov. 23–24 – abdominal venter of males, oblique ventrolateral view: 23 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 24 – X. riedli sp. nov. 25–26 – posterior portion of abdomen of females, dorsal view: 25 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 26 – X. riedli sp. nov. All drawings to the same scale, except for parameres. Pilosity schematic, in Figs 25 and 26 only characteristic long setae drawn." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037422/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="226">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
), connexival margins almost evenly converging (only slightly bowed). Laterotergites steeply raised. All tergites much wider than long, 1–6 slightly convex, 7–8 flat. Tergite 7 more than 2.5 times as wide as long, horizontal. Tergite 8 about 3 times as wide as long, directed dorsolaterally. Proctiger semicircular in dorsal aspect. Apex of sternite
|
||
<quantity id="4CCDE6D8FFC6FFA3FB94FE712F96FDB4" box="[1120,1160,510,533]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="5" pageNumber="226" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
|
||
lateral view downcurved. Gonocoxa 1 largely concealed by sternite 7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4A1BB5FFC6FFA3FF63F7802E80F783" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037420" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5037420" box="[151,1438,2063,2082]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037420/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="226" startId="5.[151,187,2063,2082]" targetBox="[150,1435,548,2047]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A4B3DFFC6FFA3FF63F7802E80F783" blockId="5.[151,1438,2063,2082]" box="[151,1438,2063,2082]" pageId="5" pageNumber="226">
|
||
Figs 5–8. Habitus of 5, 6 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3530BEFFC6FFA3FE87F7802985F783" authority="Andersen, 2000" authorityName="Andersen" authorityYear="2000" box="[371,667,2063,2082]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Xenobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murphyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC6FFA3FE87F780290AF783" box="[371,532,2063,2082]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="226">Xenobates murphyi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA436CCFFC6FFA3FDE3F7802985F783" author="ANDERSEN N. M." box="[535,667,2063,2082]" pageId="5" pageNumber="226" pagination="273 - 292" refId="ref9491" refString="ANDERSEN N. M. 2000: The marine Haloveliinae (Hemiptera: Veliidae) of Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand, with six new species of Xenobates Esaki. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 48 (2): 273 - 292." type="journal article" year="2000">Andersen, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and 7, 8 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3530BEFFC6FFA3FD05F7802F58F783" authority="Andersen, 2000" authorityName="Andersen" authorityYear="2000" box="[753,1094,2063,2082]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Xenobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC6FFA3FD05F7802857F783" box="[753,841,2063,2082]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="226">Xenobates</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC6FFA3FC92F78028A1F783" box="[870,959,2063,2082]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="226">argentatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA436CCFFC6FFA3FC36F7802F58F783" author="ANDERSEN N. M." box="[962,1094,2063,2082]" pageId="5" pageNumber="226" pagination="273 - 292" refId="ref9491" refString="ANDERSEN N. M. 2000: The marine Haloveliinae (Hemiptera: Veliidae) of Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand, with six new species of Xenobates Esaki. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 48 (2): 273 - 292." type="journal article" year="2000">Andersen, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Cebu; (5, 7 – males, 6, 8 – females).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A4B3DFFC5FFA0FF63FF5129E6FE74" blockId="6.[151,761,190,853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC5FFA0FF63FF512A6DFF54" bold="true" box="[151,371,222,245]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Comparative notes.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3530BEFFC5FFA0FE83FF512958FF54" authority="Zettel & Laciny & Bongo, 2021" authorityName="Zettel & Laciny & Bongo" authorityYear="2021" box="[375,582,222,245]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Xenobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nypicola" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC5FFA0FE83FF512958FF54" box="[375,582,222,245]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Xenobates nypicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2722A54FFC5FFA0FDBFFF512982FF54" box="[587,668,222,245]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is one of the most striking species of the entire genus. The numerous long setae on the legs and especially on the antennae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130E57B8FFC5FFA0FD39FE912BBBFEF4" captionStart="Figs 9–26. 9–12" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1428,1447]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1391]" captionTargetId="figure-13@8.[151,1436,189,1396]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 9–26. 9–12 – antennae (males): 9 – Xenobates nypicola sp. nov., 10 – X. riedli sp. nov., 11 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 12 – X. cf. argentatus Andersen, 2000. 13–16 – mesofemur (males): 13 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 14 – X. riedli sp. nov., 15 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 16 – X. cf. argentatus. 17–20 – metafemur: 17–18 – X. nypicola sp. nov. (17 – male, 18 – female); 19–20 – X. riedli sp. nov. (19 – male, 20 – female). 21–22 – parameres: 21 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 22 – X. riedli sp. nov. 23–24 – abdominal venter of males, oblique ventrolateral view: 23 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 24 – X. riedli sp. nov. 25–26 – posterior portion of abdomen of females, dorsal view: 25 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 26 – X. riedli sp. nov. All drawings to the same scale, except for parameres. Pilosity schematic, in Figs 25 and 26 only characteristic long setae drawn." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037422/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
) are highly diagnostic. Small size, light colouration (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130E57B8FFC5FFA0FD3DFEB12BA1FED4" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="4.[151,188,2061,2080]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,396,2038]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[151,1436,396,2041]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–4. Habitus of 1, 2 – Xenobates nypicola sp. nov. and 3, 4 – Xenobates riedli sp. nov.; (1, 3 – males, 2, 4 – females)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037416/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
|
||
), proportions of antennomeres (1 <3), short mesotarsi, and the groove on abdominal sternites 2–5 of males (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130E57B8FFC5FFA0FD38FEF12BACFE14" captionStart="Figs 9–26. 9–12" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1428,1447]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1391]" captionTargetId="figure-13@8.[151,1436,189,1396]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 9–26. 9–12 – antennae (males): 9 – Xenobates nypicola sp. nov., 10 – X. riedli sp. nov., 11 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 12 – X. cf. argentatus Andersen, 2000. 13–16 – mesofemur (males): 13 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 14 – X. riedli sp. nov., 15 – X. murphyi Andersen, 2000, 16 – X. cf. argentatus. 17–20 – metafemur: 17–18 – X. nypicola sp. nov. (17 – male, 18 – female); 19–20 – X. riedli sp. nov. (19 – male, 20 – female). 21–22 – parameres: 21 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 22 – X. riedli sp. nov. 23–24 – abdominal venter of males, oblique ventrolateral view: 23 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 24 – X. riedli sp. nov. 25–26 – posterior portion of abdomen of females, dorsal view: 25 – X. nypicola sp. nov., 26 – X. riedli sp. nov. All drawings to the same scale, except for parameres. Pilosity schematic, in Figs 25 and 26 only characteristic long setae drawn." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037422/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
) are additional characteristics that distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3530BEFFC5FFA0FD7AFE112BB2FE74" authority="Zettel & Laciny & Bongo, 2021" authorityName="Zettel & Laciny & Bongo" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Xenobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nypicola" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC5FFA0FD7AFE112BB2FE74" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">X. nypicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2722A54FFC5FFA0FF46FE312A1AFE74" box="[178,260,446,469]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from all other Philippine species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3530BEFFC5FFA0FD76FE3129EFFE74" authorityName="Esaki" authorityYear="1927" box="[642,753,446,469]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Xenobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC5FFA0FD76FE3129EFFE74" box="[642,753,446,469]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Xenobates</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32F18B6FFC5FFA0FF63FE512A44FD54" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A4B3DFFC5FFA0FF63FE5129A7FDB4" blockId="6.[151,761,190,853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC5FFA0FF63FE512A07FE54" bold="true" box="[151,281,478,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species epithet is a Latinized noun in apposition meaning “inhabitant of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3530BEFFC5FFA0FDFDFE71295FFDB4" box="[521,577,510,533]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Nypa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC5FFA0FDFDFE71295FFDB4" box="[521,577,510,533]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Nypa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(swamp)”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A4B3DFFC5FFA0FF63FD912A44FD54" blockId="6.[151,761,190,853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC5FFA0FF63FD912A1EFD94" bold="true" box="[151,256,542,565]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Habitats.</emphasis>
|
||
In Negros, this small species was collected in large numbers in small puddles in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3530BEFFC5FFA0FE0BFDB12982FDF4" box="[511,668,574,597]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Nypa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC5FFA0FE0BFDB12982FDF4" box="[511,668,574,597]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Nypa fruticans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
swamps during low tide. Such swamps seem to be the species’ preferred habitat, although it was also found in large mangrove stands on
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F185DFFFC5FFA0FF09FD112A47FD14" box="[253,345,670,693]" country="Philippines" name="Masbate" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Masbate</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Negros, Bantayan, and Pacijan islands. We never found any other species of Gerromorpha in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3530BEFFC5FFA0FD34FD312BE8FD54" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Nypa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC5FFA0FD34FD312BE8FD54" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Nypa fruticans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
swamps.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32F18B6FFC5FFA0FF63FD712A26FCF4" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A4B3DFFC5FFA0FF63FD712A26FCF4" blockId="6.[151,761,190,853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941972FFFC5FFA0FF63FD712A34FCB4" bold="true" box="[151,298,766,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Widely distributed in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3220BADFFC5FFA0FDB3FD7129DDFCB4" box="[583,707,766,789]" name="Philippines" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
: records from Polillo,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F185DFFFC5FFA0FE91FC912ADCFC94" box="[357,450,798,821]" country="Philippines" name="Masbate" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Masbate</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Negros, Bantayan, Pacijan, and Mindanao.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |