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<document id="8151F2F0331526122BC64986B14F1B20" ID-CLB-Dataset="133817" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac015" ID-GBIF-Dataset="372f8265-c53c-43fa-9448-07d5a58d311f" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7037958" ID-ZooBank="78C56409-FCCF-4116-8D8C-FF66B247C56C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1661767832469" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kajihara, Hiroshi, Abukawa, Shushi &amp; Chernyshev, Alexei V." docDate="2022" docId="038A8132EE7FED52FF1DCF0EFB19FEE9" docLanguage="en" docName="zlac015.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 196" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Baseodiscus Diesing 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="523" masterDocId="FFB3F94AEE6BED46FFE9CE7DFFF7FFBC" masterDocTitle="Exploring the basal topology of the heteronemertean tree of life: establishment of a new family, along with turbotaxonomy of Valenciniidae (Nemertea: Pilidiophora: Heteronemertea)" masterLastPageNumber="548" masterPageNumber="503" pageNumber="523" updateTime="1716299723507" updateUser="valdenar">
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<mods:title id="964C15FB7756F8B76A7CF6BFBAE16B6F">Exploring the basal topology of the heteronemertean tree of life: establishment of a new family, along with turbotaxonomy of Valenciniidae (Nemertea: Pilidiophora: Heteronemertea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CBB16E4E13E8CBEB2E1BB57E09633AEF">Kajihara, Hiroshi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AF6FEA23124AADE190D6BF75D13B5CEC">Abukawa, Shushi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A962A837E1985155C2E0A1F41DAAA27D">Chernyshev, Alexei V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="11B7251352B936B848D8C97651C2BBDB">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D5FAC5A292655F05228BCDB2DA13B984">2022</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C33963AFEE7FED52FF1DCF0EFD61FE30" box="[244,662,371,396]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="D0D48748EE7FED52FF1DCF0EFD61FE30" box="[244,662,371,396]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" reason="2">
GENUS
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FEA2CF09FD61FE30" ID-CoL="84LRG" ID-ENA="326996" authority="DIESING, 1850" authorityName="Diesing" authorityYear="1850" box="[331,662,371,396]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Valenciniidae" genus="Baseodiscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FEA2CF09FE1EFE37" box="[331,489,372,395]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">BASEODISCUS</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24DD5EE7FED52FE19CF0EFD61FE30" author="Diesing CM" box="[496,662,371,396]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" refId="ref36073" refString="Diesing CM. 1850. Systema helminthum, Vol. 1. Vienna: W. Braumuller." type="book" year="1850">DIESING, 1850</bibRefCitation>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB33170AEE7FED52FF78CFE1FD0EFE0D" box="[145,761,412,434]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FF78CFE1FE57FE0D" ID-CoL="BF939" authority="Delle Chiaje, 1822" authorityName="Delle Chiaje" authorityYear="1822" box="[145,416,412,434]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FF78CFE1FF3CFE0D" box="[145,203,412,433]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Polia</emphasis>
Delle Chiaje,
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in Delle Chiaje (1822–29) (see
</treatmentCitationGroup>
Remarks below); not
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FE4CCFC7FEB8FE53" authority="Ochsenheimer, 1816: 73" authorityName="Ochsenheimer" authorityPageNumber="73" authorityYear="1816" class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
<treatmentCitation id="0A821635EE7FED52FE4CCFC7FD0FFE6C" author="Ochsenheimer F" box="[421,760,442,464]" page="73" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" year="1816">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FE4CCFC7FE28FE73" box="[421,479,442,463]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Polia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24DD5EE7FED52FE01CFC7FD0FFE6C" author="Ochsenheimer F" box="[488,760,442,464]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" refId="ref39946" refString="Ochsenheimer F. 1816. Die Schmetterlinge von Europa, Vol. 4. Leipzig: Fleischer." type="book" year="1816">Ochsenheimer, 1816: 73</bibRefCitation>
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(Lepidoptera)
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C3024EE7FED52FF78CF85FD25FD90" blockId="20.[145,761,412,924]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB33170AEE7FED52FF78CF85FD25FD90" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">
<treatmentCitation id="0A821635EE7FED52FF78CF85FDFBFDB1" author="Diesing CM" box="[145,524,504,526]" page="243" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" year="1850">
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FF78CF85FDFBFDB1" ID-CoL="84LRG" authority="Diesing, 1850: 243" authorityName="Diesing" authorityPageNumber="243" authorityYear="1850" box="[145,524,504,526]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Valenciniidae" genus="Baseodiscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FF78CF85FEEDFDB1" box="[145,282,504,525]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Baseodiscus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24DD5EE7FED52FEC0CF85FDFBFDB1" author="Diesing CM" box="[297,524,504,526]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" refId="ref36073" refString="Diesing CM. 1850. Systema helminthum, Vol. 1. Vienna: W. Braumuller." type="book" year="1850">Diesing, 1850: 243</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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;
<typeStatus id="54988E86EE7FED52FDF6CF85FDA7FDB1" box="[543,592,504,525]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FD56CF85FE06FD90" authority="Delle Chiaje, 1822" authorityName="Delle Chiaje" authorityYear="1825" class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="delineata">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FD56CF85FEEDFD97" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Polia delineata</emphasis>
Delle Chiaje, 1822
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, fixed by monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB33170AEE7FED52FF78CC4BFD4EFD34" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">
<treatmentCitation id="0A821635EE7FED52FF78CC4BFDD7FDF7" author="Stimpson W" box="[145,544,565,587]" page="162" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" year="1857">
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FF78CC4BFDD7FDF7" ID-CoL="85JGY" authority="Stimpson, 1857: 162" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityPageNumber="162" authorityYear="1857" box="[145,544,565,587]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Valenciniidae" genus="Taeniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FF78CC4BFEEFFDF7" box="[145,280,566,587]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Taeniosoma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24DD5EE7FED52FECECC48FDD7FDF7" author="Stimpson W" box="[295,544,565,587]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" pagination="159 - 165" refId="ref41121" refString="Stimpson W. 1857. Prodromus descriptionis animalium evertebratorum, quae in Expeditione ad Oceanum Pacificum Septentrionalem, a Republica Federata missa, Cadwaladaro Ringgold et Johanne Rodgers Ducibus, observavit et descripsit. Pars. II. Turbellarieorum nemertineorum, generum et specierum adhuc ineditarum descriptiones; adjunctis notis de generibus jam constitutis. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 9: 159 - 165." type="journal article" year="1857">Stimpson, 1857: 162</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<typeStatus id="54988E86EE7FED52FDDACC4BFD93FDF7" box="[563,612,566,587]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">type</typeStatus>
species not fixed (either
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FEA8CC29FD2CFDD6" authority="Stimpson, 1857" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1857" box="[321,731,596,618]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Valenciniidae" genus="Taeniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="aequale">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FEA8CC29FDD1FDD5" box="[321,550,596,617]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Taeniosoma aequale</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24DD5EE7FED52FDC5CC29FD2CFDD6" author="Stimpson W" box="[556,731,596,618]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" pagination="159 - 165" refId="ref41121" refString="Stimpson W. 1857. Prodromus descriptionis animalium evertebratorum, quae in Expeditione ad Oceanum Pacificum Septentrionalem, a Republica Federata missa, Cadwaladaro Ringgold et Johanne Rodgers Ducibus, observavit et descripsit. Pars. II. Turbellarieorum nemertineorum, generum et specierum adhuc ineditarum descriptiones; adjunctis notis de generibus jam constitutis. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 9: 159 - 165." type="journal article" year="1857">Stimpson, 1857</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FF58CC0EFD5EFD34" ID-CoL="0761a799-660b-4cf0-8cce-1da758f1c3b9" authority="Stimpson, 1857" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1857" box="[177,681,626,648]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Valenciniidae" genus="Taeniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="septemlineatum">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FF58CC0EFE04FD3B" box="[177,499,626,648]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Taeniosoma septemlineatum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24DD5EE7FED52FE13CC0FFD5EFD34" author="Stimpson W" box="[506,681,626,648]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" pagination="159 - 165" refId="ref41121" refString="Stimpson W. 1857. Prodromus descriptionis animalium evertebratorum, quae in Expeditione ad Oceanum Pacificum Septentrionalem, a Republica Federata missa, Cadwaladaro Ringgold et Johanne Rodgers Ducibus, observavit et descripsit. Pars. II. Turbellarieorum nemertineorum, generum et specierum adhuc ineditarum descriptiones; adjunctis notis de generibus jam constitutis. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 9: 159 - 165." type="journal article" year="1857">Stimpson, 1857</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C3024EE7FED52FF78CCECFECAFD58" blockId="20.[145,761,412,924]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB33170AEE7FED52FF78CCECFECAFD58" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">
<treatmentCitation id="0A821635EE7FED52FF78CCECFDFAFD1A" author="Hubrecht AAW" box="[145,525,657,679]" page="11" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" year="1887">
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FF78CCECFDFAFD1A" ID-CoL="26cf8a10-edbc-441d-a46b-b8137d07fd1e" authority="Hubrecht, 1887: 10 - 11" authorityName="Hubrecht" authorityPageNumber="10 - 11" authorityYear="1887" box="[145,525,657,679]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Valenciniidae" genus="Eupolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FF78CCECFF1CFD1A" box="[145,235,657,678]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Eupolia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24DD5EE7FED52FF13CCECFDFAFD1A" author="Hubrecht AAW" box="[250,525,657,679]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref37340" refString="Hubrecht AAW. 1887. Report on the Nemertea collected by HMS Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Reports of the Scientific Results of the Voyage of HMS Challenger During the Years 1873 - 76, Zoology 19: 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1887">Hubrecht, 1887: 10–11</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<typeStatus id="54988E86EE7FED52FDF6CCEFFDA7FD1B" box="[543,592,658,679]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FD56CCECFDE5FD79" authority="Delle Chiaje, 1822" authorityName="Delle Chiaje" authorityYear="1825" class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="delineata">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FD56CCECFEEDFD79" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Polia delineata</emphasis>
Delle Chiaje, 1822
</taxonomicName>
, fixed by original designation.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C3024EE7FED52FF78CC90FED2FCFC" blockId="20.[145,761,412,924]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FF78CC90FDB0FCBE" ID-CoL="4df93167-aeb4-4f42-802a-562d7f01baa9" authority="Kennel, 1891: 282" authorityName="Kennel" authorityPageNumber="282" authorityYear="1891" box="[145,583,749,771]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Valenciniidae" genus="Balanocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FF78CC90FEB1FCBE" box="[145,326,749,770]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Balanocephalus</emphasis>
Kennel, 1891: 282
</taxonomicName>
;
<typeStatus id="54988E86EE7FED52FD88CC93FD65FCBF" box="[609,658,750,771]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FF58CD71FD7CFC9D" ID-CoL="84XMJ" authority="Kennel, 1891" authorityName="Kennel" authorityYear="1891" box="[177,651,780,802]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Valenciniidae" genus="Balanocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="pellucidus">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FF58CD71FE11FC9D" box="[177,486,780,801]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Balanocephalus pellucidus</emphasis>
Kennel, 1891
</taxonomicName>
, fixed by monotypy.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C3024EE7FED52FF78CD34FED2FC20" blockId="20.[145,761,412,924]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB33170AEE7FED52FF78CD34FED2FC20" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">
<treatmentCitation id="0A821635EE7FED52FF78CD34FDC0FCE3" author="von Graff L" box="[145,567,841,863]" page="513" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" year="1899">
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FF78CD34FDC0FCE3" ID-CoL="85GQQ" authority="Graff, 1899: 513" authorityName="Graff" authorityPageNumber="513" authorityYear="1899" box="[145,567,841,863]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Valenciniidae" genus="Nematodemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FF78CD34FEC4FCE2" box="[145,307,841,862]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Nematodemus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24DD5EE7FED52FEB8CD34FDC0FCE3" author="von Graff L" box="[337,567,841,863]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" refId="ref36989" refString="von Graff L. 1899. Monographie der Turbellarien. II. Tricladida Terricola (Landplanarien). Leipzig: Engelmann." type="book" year="1899">Graff, 1899: 513</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<typeStatus id="54988E86EE7FED52FDB0CD37FD7DFCE3" box="[601,650,842,863]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FF58CD15FD71FCC1" ID-CoL="747D4" authority="Graff, 1899" authorityName="Graff" authorityYear="1899" box="[177,646,872,894]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Valenciniidae" genus="Nematodemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="lumbricoides">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FF58CD15FE04FCC1" box="[177,499,872,893]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Nematodemus lumbricoides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24DD5EE7FED52FDE9CD15FD71FCC1" author="von Graff L" box="[512,646,872,894]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" refId="ref36989" refString="von Graff L. 1899. Monographie der Turbellarien. II. Tricladida Terricola (Landplanarien). Leipzig: Engelmann." type="book" year="1899">Graff, 1899</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, fixed by monotypy.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33963AFEE7FED52FF78CDBBFB19FEE9" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9C3024EE7FED52FF78CDBBFD98FB8A" blockId="20.[145,760,965,1079]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FF78CDBBFEFFFC67" box="[145,264,966,987]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Given by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24DD5EE7FED52FE96CDB8FDA3FC66" author="Gibson R" box="[383,596,965,987]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" refId="ref36758" refString="Gibson R. 1994. Nemerteans. Shrewsbury: Field Studies Council." type="book" year="1994">Gibson (1994: 114)</bibRefCitation>
. An additional feature is the proboscis musculature consisting of inner circular, middle diagonal, and outer longitudinal layers (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24DD5EE7FED52FF0CCA5CFD97FB8A" author="Magarlamov TY &amp; Chernyshev AV" box="[229,608,1057,1079]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" pagination="440 - 445" refId="ref39268" refString="Magarlamov TY, Chernyshev AV. 2011. The structure of the proboscis musculature in Baseodiscus delineatus (Delle Chiaje, 1825) (Heteronemertea) and the comparative analysis of the proboscis musculature in heteronemerteans. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 37: 440 - 445." type="journal article" year="2011">Magarlamov &amp; Chernyshev, 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C3024EE7FED52FF78CA1DFB19FEE9" blockId="20.[143,762,1120,1908]" lastBlockId="20.[807,1425,197,342]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FF78CA1DFF08FBC9" box="[145,255,1120,1141]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Remarks:</emphasis>
The publication year of the generic name
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FF7ACA03FEA0FB28" authority="Delle Chiaje" authorityName="Delle Chiaje" authorityYear="1822" box="[147,343,1150,1172]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FF7ACA03FF3CFB2F" box="[147,203,1150,1171]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Polia</emphasis>
Delle Chiaje
</taxonomicName>
is 1822 rather than 1825 (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24DD5EE7FED52FD4FCA03FF0BFB0F" author="Gibson R" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" pagination="271 - 561" refId="ref36771" refString="Gibson R. 1995. Nemertean genera and species of the world: an annotated checklist of original names and description citations, synonyms, current taxonomic status, habitats and recorded zoogeographic distribution. Journal of Natural History 29: 271 - 561." type="journal article" year="1995">Gibson, 1995: 475</bibRefCitation>
) or 1827 (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24DD5EE7FED52FE70CAE3FDA0FB0E" author="Neave SA" box="[409,599,1181,1203]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" refId="ref39798" refString="Neave SA. 1940. Nomenclator zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus 1758 to the end of 1935, Vol. 3. M - P. London: Zoological Society of London." type="book" year="1940">Neave, 1940: 844</bibRefCitation>
) as previously regarded, in accordance with Article 12.2.7 of the
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FD28CAC1FD0EFB6D" box="[705,761,1212,1233]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Code</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24DD5EE7FED52FF70CAA6FEECFB4C" author="ICZN" box="[153,283,1243,1264]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" refId="ref37385" refString="ICZN. 1999. International code of zoological nomenclature, 4 th edn. London: International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature." type="book" year="1999">ICZN, 1999</bibRefCitation>
); the
<typeStatus id="54988E86EE7FED52FEB7CAA6FE78FB4C" box="[350,399,1243,1264]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">type</typeStatus>
species has not been fixed. The name
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FF3CCA84FE6AFAB3" authority="Delle Chiaje" authorityName="Delle Chiaje" authorityYear="1822" box="[213,413,1273,1295]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FF3CCA84FEF9FAB2" box="[213,270,1273,1294]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Polia</emphasis>
Delle Chiaje
</taxonomicName>
was first used for the following six nominal species, originally appearing as captions for plates supposedly published in 1822, while the written descriptions for these species were supplied in Volume 2 (issued in 1825 or 1827) (see Remarks for
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FF78CBEFFE6CFA1B" baseAuthorityName="Delle Chiaje" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[145,411,1426,1447]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Valenciniidae" genus="Baseodiscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="delineatus">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FF78CBEFFE6CFA1B" box="[145,411,1426,1447]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Baseodiscus delineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
below) or Volume 3 (issued in 1828):
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FF34CBCCFD76FA7A" authority="Delle Chiaje, 1822" authorityName="Delle Chiaje" authorityYear="1822" box="[221,641,1457,1479]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="caerulescens">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FF34CBCCFE5EFA7A" box="[221,425,1457,1478]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Polia caerulescens</emphasis>
Delle Chiaje, 1822
</taxonomicName>
(pl. XLIII, fig. 9) (description in Volume 3 as ‘
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FDF9CBACFD8CFA59" box="[528,635,1488,1510]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="cilestra">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FDF9CBACFD8CFA59" box="[528,635,1488,1510]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">P. cilestra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’: 172–173);
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FF78CB93FDE8F9B8" authority="Delle Chiaje, 1822" authorityName="Delle Chiaje" authorityYear="1825" box="[145,543,1518,1540]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="delineata">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FF78CB93FEC8F9BF" box="[145,319,1518,1539]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Polia delineata</emphasis>
Delle Chiaje, 1822
</taxonomicName>
(pl. XXVIII, fig. 4) (description in Volume 2 as ‘
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FE37C873FDBBF99E" box="[478,588,1549,1571]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FE37C873FDBBF99E" box="[478,588,1549,1571]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">P. lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’ on p. 409 and as ‘
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FF5CC850FECEF9FD" authorityName="Delle Chiaje" authorityYear="1825" box="[181,313,1580,1602]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="delineata">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FF5CC850FECEF9FD" box="[181,313,1580,1602]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">P. delineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’ on pp. 427–428; the specific name also appears on p.
<quantity id="4CDB9DC1EE7FED52FEC7C836FE82F9DC" box="[302,373,1610,1632]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1277599999999999" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" unit="in" value="444.0">444 in</quantity>
the explanations for plates);
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FD29C837FE38F9C2" authority="Delle Chiaje, 1822" authorityName="Delle Chiaje" authorityYear="1822" class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="geniculata">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FD29C837FEF4F9C2" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Polia geniculata</emphasis>
Delle Chiaje, 1822
</taxonomicName>
(pl. XLIII, fig. 10; LXXVIII, figs 5, 6) (description in Volume 3: 177);
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FD8AC8F5FE98F900" authority="Delle Chiaje, 1822" authorityName="Delle Chiaje" authorityYear="1822" class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="oculata">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FD8AC8F5FD0DF921" box="[611,762,1672,1693]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Polia oculata</emphasis>
Delle Chiaje, 1822
</taxonomicName>
(LXXVIII, fig. 8) (description in Volume 3: 172, 177; the name also occurs on p.
<quantity id="4CDB9DC1EE7FED52FD58C8B8FD0EF967" box="[689,761,1733,1755]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5974" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" unit="in" value="181.0">181 in</quantity>
the explanations for plates);
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FE2EC899FF31F8A4" authority="Delle Chiaje, 1822" authorityName="Delle Chiaje" authorityYear="1822" class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="punctata">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FE2EC899FD91F946" box="[455,614,1764,1786]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Polia punctata</emphasis>
Delle Chiaje, 1822
</taxonomicName>
(pl. LXVIII, figs 7, 11) (description in Volume 3, as ‘
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FF7CC95FFEC4F88B" box="[149,307,1826,1847]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="punteggiata">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FF7CC95FFEC4F88B" box="[149,307,1826,1847]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">P. punteggiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’ on p. 172 and ‘
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FE34C95FFDAEF88B" authorityName="Delle Chiaje" authorityYear="1822" box="[477,601,1826,1847]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="punctata">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FE34C95FFDAEF88B" box="[477,601,1826,1847]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">P. punctata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’ on p. 177; the name also occurs on p.
<quantity id="4CDB9DC1EE7FED52FE6DC93DFE30F8EA" box="[388,455,1856,1878]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5974" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" unit="in" value="181.0">181 in</quantity>
the explanations for plates); and
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FF2DC923FD9BF8C8" authority="Delle Chiaje, 1822" authorityName="Delle Chiaje" authorityYear="1822" box="[196,620,1886,1908]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="siphunculus">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FF2DC923FE66F8CF" box="[196,401,1886,1907]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Polia siphunculus</emphasis>
Delle Chiaje, 1822
</taxonomicName>
(pl. XXVIII, figs 1–3) (description in Volume 2, as ‘
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FB08CEBBFA9FFF66" box="[1249,1384,197,219]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="sipuncolo">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FB08CEBBFA9FFF66" box="[1249,1384,197,219]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">P. sipuncolo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’ on pp.406–408 and ‘
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FC0BCE98FB86FF45" authorityName="Delle Chiaje" authorityYear="1828" box="[994,1137,228,250]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="sipunculus">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FC0BCE98FB86FF45" box="[994,1137,228,250]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">P. sipunculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’ on p. 427). However, these complications do not overturn precedence of the senior homonym
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FC41CF5CFB13FE8B" authority="Ochsenheimer, 1816" authorityName="Ochsenheimer" authorityYear="1816" box="[936,1252,289,311]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FC41CF5CFC12FE8A" box="[936,997,289,310]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Polia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24DD5EE7FED52FC19CF5CFB13FE8B" author="Ochsenheimer F" box="[1008,1252,289,311]" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" refId="ref39946" refString="Ochsenheimer F. 1816. Die Schmetterlinge von Europa, Vol. 4. Leipzig: Fleischer." type="book" year="1816">Ochsenheimer, 1816</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FB1ECF5CFA7BFE8B" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1271,1420,289,311]" class="Pilidiophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
: Noctulidae) over
<taxonomicName id="4C234BA7EE7FED52FC0ACF3DFB1FFEE9" authority="Delle Chiaje, 1822" authorityName="Delle Chiaje" authorityYear="1822" box="[995,1256,320,342]" class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="20" pageNumber="523" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B957EC36EE7FED52FC0ACF3DFBECFEE9" box="[995,1051,320,341]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="523">Polia</emphasis>
Delle Chiaje, 1822
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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