252 lines
30 KiB
XML
252 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="AADCCB263D41CDEE14BE297D1B77B94E" ID-CLB-Dataset="42293" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3914.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="29b6a8bd-2876-4e36-b87c-c51f05f1f70a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="237932" ID-ZooBank="93E6DAC1-4F58-4884-AD6D-B977C46A1F94" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460955787215" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="David, K. J. & Singh, Shakti Kumar" docDate="2015" docId="1B5C8786B8614C1BAB97947A274BFF26" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03914p070.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3914 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Euphranta wrightiae David & Singh, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" masterDocId="E765FFFEB8604C1FAB0095582228FFDE" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Euphranta Loew (Diptera: Tephritidae: Trypetiane) and an updated key for the species from India" updateTime="1698586184454" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="671CFFD2357C437A51B3B90D6753748E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3672BA94EF9D18FD42E8FC149EFAED75">
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<mods:title id="70F366493595E0E54ADE574C8F685EFF">Two new species of Euphranta Loew (Diptera: Tephritidae: Trypetiane) and an updated key for the species from India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="25E588A096C326DF18797952B6271BDA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="02C70F1743F2CE1146EBE30DCCD9BD84">
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<mods:roleTerm id="369A4B5E32EAE9552490B932DF456DB2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="84A3241E29D762319C878FE615CDF7F3">David, K. J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="34FFF9295FEDE77B2E153FC3FF57797E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="34C7BC8DD61708CD741FB9BCAF1C7594">
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<mods:roleTerm id="829FCC22679E1858FE373DA973DACD03">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F7DE296FD80B68AD241C4D7847599797">Singh, Shakti Kumar</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="99BAC817D0B1C0740BA135445657268C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="E126CD23D5A96A55505306DE2A2E8759" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D341C3CEB7331B699B6575780ED3B662">
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<mods:title id="578DFEBAE9A906FD01A5148A49105160">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F44F96AC7B9EDA862C931B1E92030197">
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<mods:date id="FCC5BA3116BB090D2AD3F31316490628">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="48194BCC957BC16A438E8A14E8653F0F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BB461E983CDA271F4F8D90486F4DD9A9">3914</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="4B477B729699E9A7EA0F8EF5DB2047C7" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="A04AFB193DAB228542B007A013707AA7">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="2DCA2BE3ABDD766E78DD9A6FE3BB7369">journal volume</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="66B8EBE13CF1D25530B288C063E01AC5" type="CLB-Dataset">42293</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B025DAA2289AC1378037C747BBB2FA23" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3914.1.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D808C7EE2A1C43F06B53392E6A05E05C" type="GBIF-Dataset">29b6a8bd-2876-4e36-b87c-c51f05f1f70a</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="21248F15E98C4871E3FA9BF628CDB4BB" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="681660C7FFE35A1CAB6B22246124BB11" type="Zenodo-Dep">237932</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="811217849C5FE935806FB8F1E35B53EC" type="ZooBank">93E6DAC1-4F58-4884-AD6D-B977C46A1F94</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="1B5C8786B8614C1BAB97947A274BFF26" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6109470" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119592612" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6109470" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B5C8786B8614C1BAB97947A274BFF26" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1B5C8786B8614C1BAB97947A274BFF26" lastPageId="4" pageId="1">
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<subSubSection id="DBEF651BB8614C1EAB97947A23D1FEE2" box="[151,505,290,316]" pageId="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="934A3690B8614C1EAB97947A23D1FEE2" blockId="1.[151,505,290,316]" box="[151,505,290,316]" pageId="1">
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<heading id="C80281FCB8614C1EAB97947A23D1FEE2" bold="true" box="[151,505,290,316]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="A181EA82B8614C1EAB97947A23D1FEE2" bold="true" box="[151,505,290,316]" pageId="1">
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<taxonomicName id="54F54D13B8614C1EAB97947A23BCFEE2" box="[151,404,290,316]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euphranta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wrightiae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A181EA82B8614C1EAB97947A23BCFEE2" bold="true" box="[151,404,290,316]" italics="true" pageId="1">Euphranta wrightiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="BAB257F9B8614C1EAA9B947A23D1FEE2" box="[411,505,290,316]" pageId="1" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DBEF651BB8614C1CAB9794312135FC7A" lastPageId="3" pageId="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="934A3690B8614C1EAB979431264FFE5F" blockId="1.[151,1436,361,602]" box="[151,1127,361,386]" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="A181EA82B8614C1EAB9794312301FE5C" bold="true" box="[151,297,361,386]" pageId="1">Description.</emphasis>
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Male (
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<figureCitation id="0BCE2A15B8614C1EAA77943123FEFE5F" box="[375,470,361,386]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,2010,2032]" captionTargetBox="[247,1335,654,1987]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[228,1359,632,1996]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal habitus of male of Euphranta wrightiae sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237933/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Figure 1</figureCitation>
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). Body length,
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<quantity id="540D9B75B8614C1EA98694312104FE5F" box="[646,812,361,386]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.28" metricValueMax="5.86" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="5.28" valueMax="5.86" valueMin="4.7">4.70–5.86 mm</quantity>
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; wing length,
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<quantity id="540D9B75B8614C1EA8CB9431264BFE5F" box="[971,1123,361,386]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.065" metricValueMax="4.53" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="4.065" valueMax="4.53" valueMin="3.6">3.6–4.53 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="934A3690B8614C1EABC794D5236BFD84" blockId="1.[151,1436,361,602]" pageId="1">
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Head (
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<figureCitation id="0BCE2A15B8614C1EAA1294D52370FE78" box="[274,344,397,422]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 - 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1100,1123]" captionTargetBox="[154,1431,193,1075]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,193,1079]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 - 6. Euphranta wrightiae sp. nov. 2, head; 3, wing; 4, thorax (dorsal); 5, thorax (lateral); 6, abdomen" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237934/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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): slightly higher than long, with two frontal setae and single orbital seta, both acuminate, ocellar setae absent or minute, 1 lateral and medial vertical seta each and a row of black, thin postocular setae. Frons fulvous with rectangular black patch, constricted at the level of orbital seta and reaching ocellar tubercle. Antenna as long as or slightly longer than face; first flagellomere orange yellow in proximal half and dark fuscous in distal half. Arista long plumose. Face fulvous with a broad black patch towards epistomal margin, gena, parafacial and occiput yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="C78A6618B8614C1EAB9792822163F831" box="[151,843,2010,2032]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237933/files/figure.png" pageId="1" targetBox="[247,1335,654,1987]" targetPageId="1">
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<paragraph id="934A3690B8614C1EAB9792822163F831" blockId="1.[151,843,2010,2032]" box="[151,843,2010,2032]" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="A181EA82B8614C1EAB979282233BF831" bold="true" box="[151,275,2010,2032]" pageId="1">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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Dorsal habitus of male of
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<taxonomicName id="54F54D13B8614C1EA920928220DCF82E" box="[544,756,2010,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euphranta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wrightiae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A181EA82B8614C1EA920928220DCF82E" box="[544,756,2010,2032]" italics="true" pageId="1">Euphranta wrightiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="BAB257F9B8614C1EA9FB92822163F831" box="[763,843,2010,2031]" pageId="1" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="C78A6618B8624C1DAB9791142725FBBC" box="[151,1293,1100,1123]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237934/files/figure.png" pageId="2" targetBox="[154,1431,193,1075]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="934A3690B8624C1DAB9791142725FBBC" blockId="2.[151,1293,1100,1123]" box="[151,1293,1100,1123]" pageId="2">
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<emphasis id="A181EA82B8624C1DAB979114231EFBBC" bold="true" box="[151,310,1100,1123]" pageId="2">FIGURES 2-6.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="54F54D13B8624C1DAA3C91142027FBBC" box="[316,527,1100,1122]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euphranta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wrightiae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A181EA82B8624C1DAA3C91142027FBBC" box="[316,527,1100,1122]" italics="true" pageId="2">Euphranta wrightiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="BAB257F9B8624C1DA9169115204EFBBC" box="[534,614,1101,1122]" pageId="2" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="A181EA82B8624C1DA9169115204EFBBC" bold="true" box="[534,614,1101,1122]" pageId="2">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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2, head; 3, wing; 4, thorax (dorsal); 5, thorax (lateral); 6, abdomen
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="C78A6618B8624C1DAB97932120F0F971" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237935/files/figure.png" pageId="2" targetBox="[160,1428,1180,1632]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="934A3690B8624C1DAB97932120F0F971" blockId="2.[151,1436,1657,1711]" pageId="2">
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<emphasis id="A181EA82B8624C1DAB979321236FF951" bold="true" box="[151,327,1657,1680]" pageId="2">FIGURES 7–10.</emphasis>
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Genitalia of
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<taxonomicName id="54F54D13B8624C1DAACC932220B7F94E" box="[460,671,1658,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euphranta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wrightiae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A181EA82B8624C1DAACC932220B7F94E" box="[460,671,1658,1680]" italics="true" pageId="2">Euphranta wrightiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="A181EA82B8624C1DA9A6932220DFF951" bold="true" box="[678,759,1658,1679]" pageId="2">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="BAB257F9B8624C1DA9A6932220DFF951" box="[678,759,1658,1679]" pageId="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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7, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 8, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 9, glans of phallus; 10, apex of aculeus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="934A3690B8624C1DABC79383212EF82E" blockId="2.[151,1437,1755,2032]" pageId="2">
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Thorax (
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<figureCitation id="0BCE2A15B8624C1DAA2993832381F92A" box="[297,425,1755,1780]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 - 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1100,1123]" captionTargetBox="[154,1431,193,1075]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,193,1079]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 - 6. Euphranta wrightiae sp. nov. 2, head; 3, wing; 4, thorax (dorsal); 5, thorax (lateral); 6, abdomen" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237934/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Figs 4 & 5</figureCitation>
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): Scutum
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<quantity id="540D9B75B8624C1DA92093842081F92D" box="[544,681,1756,1780]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="2" unit="mm" value="2.1" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.4 mm</quantity>
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long;
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<quantity id="540D9B75B8624C1DA9F493832155F92D" box="[756,893,1755,1780]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="2" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.5 mm</quantity>
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wide, brownish to black in ground colour with broad yellow prescutellar patch, narrowed at the level of anterior supra-alar seta, extending to the level of anterior notopleural seta. Lateral postsutural vittae yellow extending from base of transverse suture to intra-alar seta. Postpronotal lobe yellow with black margin, notopleuron yellow. Thorax with a full complement of setae: 2 scapular, 1 postpronotal, 1 anterior notopleural, 1 posterior notopleural, 1 postsutural supra-alar, 1 postalar, 1 intraalar, 1 prescutellar acrostichal, 2 anepisternal and 1 katepisternal seta. Scutellum yellow with two pairs of scutellar setae, subscutellum and mediotergite brown/black. Pleuron predominantly black without anepisternal stripe. Anatergite black with fine erect hairs; katatergite black.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="934A3690B8634C1CABC795C026F0FF29" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="3">
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Legs (
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<figureCitation id="0BCE2A15B8634C1CAA1195CF2371FF6E" box="[273,345,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 - 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1100,1123]" captionTargetBox="[154,1431,193,1075]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,193,1079]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 - 6. Euphranta wrightiae sp. nov. 2, head; 3, wing; 4, thorax (dorsal); 5, thorax (lateral); 6, abdomen" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237934/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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): Coxa and trochanter yellow; fore femur yellow with stout dorsal and ventral spines with a preapical black spot; mid and hind femur fuscous in distal half. Tibiae and tarsi with rows of black setulae, fore tibia fulvous with rows of setulae, mid and hind tibia black basally and fulvous towards the apex.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="934A3690B8634C1CABC7945C2120FEBA" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="3">
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Wing (
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<figureCitation id="0BCE2A15B8634C1CAA19945C234CFEC2" box="[281,356,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 - 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1100,1123]" captionTargetBox="[154,1431,193,1075]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,193,1079]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 - 6. Euphranta wrightiae sp. nov. 2, head; 3, wing; 4, thorax (dorsal); 5, thorax (lateral); 6, abdomen" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237934/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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):
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||
<quantity id="540D9B75B8634C1CAA80945C2033FEC2" box="[384,539,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.125" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.75" pageId="3" unit="mm" value="4.125" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.75">3.75–4.5 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="540D9B75B8634C1CA96E945C20D3FEC2" box="[622,763,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="3" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.5 mm</quantity>
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wide, hyaline with two transverse bands: subapical and posterior apical band; posterior apical band broad, fused with narrow anterior apical band. Pterostigma yellowish brown, crossvein r-m before the level of apex of cell sc.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="934A3690B8634C1CABC79437204BFE0E" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="3">
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Abdomen (
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<figureCitation id="0BCE2A15B8634C1CAA4794372386FE56" box="[327,430,367,392]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 2 - 6" captionStart-1="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1100,1123]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,264,1657,1680]" captionTargetBox-0="[154,1431,193,1075]" captionTargetBox-1="[160,1428,1180,1632]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1435,193,1079]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[151,1435,1172,1636]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURES 2 - 6. Euphranta wrightiae sp. nov. 2, head; 3, wing; 4, thorax (dorsal); 5, thorax (lateral); 6, abdomen" captionText-1="FIGURES 7 – 10. Genitalia of Euphranta wrightiae sp. nov. 7, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 8, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 9, glans of phallus; 10, apex of aculeus." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/237934/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/237935/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Fig. 6–9</figureCitation>
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):
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<quantity id="540D9B75B8634C1CAAC494372074FE59" box="[452,604,367,392]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.475" metricValueMax="2.75" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="3" unit="mm" value="2.475" valueMax="2.75" valueMin="2.2">2.2–2.75 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="540D9B75B8634C1CA9A894282135FE59" box="[680,797,368,392]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.0">1–1.3 mm</quantity>
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wide; tergites 1–5 black except for a medial yellowish band on tergites II to IV. Epandrium and surstyli as in
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<figureCitation id="0BCE2A15B8634C1CA80194CC21B8FE72" box="[769,912,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1657,1680]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,1180,1632]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,1172,1636]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 10. Genitalia of Euphranta wrightiae sp. nov. 7, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 8, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 9, glans of phallus; 10, apex of aculeus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237935/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Figs 7 and 8</figureCitation>
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; glans of phallus weakly sclerotised with well developed patterned acrophallus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BCE2A15B8634C1CA91094EF207DFE0E" box="[528,597,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1657,1680]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,1180,1632]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,1172,1636]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 10. Genitalia of Euphranta wrightiae sp. nov. 7, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 8, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 9, glans of phallus; 10, apex of aculeus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237935/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="934A3690B8634C1CABC79484260AFDC6" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="3">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BCE2A15B8634C1CAA2A9484235CFE2B" box="[298,372,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 - 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1100,1123]" captionTargetBox="[154,1431,193,1075]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,193,1079]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 - 6. Euphranta wrightiae sp. nov. 2, head; 3, wing; 4, thorax (dorsal); 5, thorax (lateral); 6, abdomen" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237934/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BCE2A15B8634C1CAA8194842396FE2A" box="[385,446,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1657,1680]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,1180,1632]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,1172,1636]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 10. Genitalia of Euphranta wrightiae sp. nov. 7, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 8, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 9, glans of phallus; 10, apex of aculeus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237935/files/figure.png" pageId="3">9–10</figureCitation>
|
||
): Relatively large compared with males (body length,
|
||
<quantity id="540D9B75B8634C1CAF29948426BAFE2A" box="[1065,1170,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.45" pageId="3" unit="mm" value="6.45">6.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
; wing length,
|
||
<quantity id="540D9B75B8634C1CAE35948427A5FE2A" box="[1333,1421,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="3" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Oviscape
|
||
<quantity id="540D9B75B8634C1CAA0697582342FDC9" box="[262,362,512,536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="3" unit="mm" value="1.24">1.24 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; apex of aculeus trilobate with serrated margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BCE2A15B8634C1CA8C194A7263DFDC6" box="[961,1045,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1657,1680]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,1180,1632]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,1172,1636]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 10. Genitalia of Euphranta wrightiae sp. nov. 7, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 8, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 9, glans of phallus; 10, apex of aculeus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237935/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="934A3690B8634C1CABC7977C2395FC5E" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="3">
|
||
3rd instar larva: Cephalopharyngeal skeleton (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BCE2A15B8634C1CA9D5977C2101FDE2" box="[725,809,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1977,2000]" captionTargetBox="[258,1303,1135,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[250,1337,1129,1957]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 13. Third instar larva of Euphranta wrightiae sp. nov. 11, cephalopharyngeal skeleton; 12, anterior spiracle; 13, posterior spiracle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237936/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
): Mandible black, heavily sclerotised with blunt apical tooth, devoid of preapical tooth and mandibular neck. Ventral apodeme broad and perpendicular to dorsal margin of mandible. Dorsal apodeme perpendicular to dorsal margin of mandible. Hypopharyngeal sclerite black and heavily sclerotised with hypopharyngeal bridge beyond the centre of hypopharyngeal sclerite. Labial sclerite well developed and prominent; ventral bridge of pharyngeal sclerite absent. Parastomal bar of pharyngeal sclerite reaching midway of hypopharyngeal sclerite and projected upwards. Dorsal bridge pointed; anterior sclerite absent. Pharyngeal sclerite produced into unbranched dorsal cornua and single branched ventral cornua. Spiracles: Anterior spiracle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BCE2A15B8634C1CAA649647239EFCE6" box="[356,438,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1977,2000]" captionTargetBox="[258,1303,1135,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[250,1337,1129,1957]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 13. Third instar larva of Euphranta wrightiae sp. nov. 11, cephalopharyngeal skeleton; 12, anterior spiracle; 13, posterior spiracle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237936/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 19 tubules; posterior spiracle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BCE2A15B8634C1CA8559647218FFCE6" box="[853,935,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1977,2000]" captionTargetBox="[258,1303,1135,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[250,1337,1129,1957]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 13. Third instar larva of Euphranta wrightiae sp. nov. 11, cephalopharyngeal skeleton; 12, anterior spiracle; 13, posterior spiracle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237936/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
) sclerotised, with three slits, each slit nearly 3 times as long as wide. Dorsal and ventral spiracular bundles with 5–6 hairs per group; lateral spiracular bundles with 3–5 hairs per bundle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="934A3690B8634C1CABC796D42135FC7A" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1077]" box="[199,797,908,933]" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="A181EA82B8634C1CABC796D42363FC7B" bold="true" box="[199,331,908,933]" pageId="3">Host plant.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="54F54D13B8634C1CAA5296D42131FC7A" authority="R. Br." authorityName="R. Br." box="[338,793,908,932]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Wrightia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tinctoria">
|
||
<emphasis id="A181EA82B8634C1CAA5296D42034FC7A" box="[338,540,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="3">Wrightia tinctoria</emphasis>
|
||
R. Br. (Apocynaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DBEF651BB8634C1CABC796F726A2FBCE" pageId="3" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="934A3690B8634C1CABC796F726A2FBCE" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="A181EA82B8634C1CABC796F7239AFC16" bold="true" box="[199,434,943,968]" pageId="3">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C4E8832B8634C1CAABB96F7200BFC16" box="[443,547,943,968]" pageId="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
♂,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EBE27600B8634C1CA95296E8208CFC16" box="[594,676,944,968]" name="India" pageId="3">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Karnataka, Bangalore,
|
||
<collectionCode id="F5E4AE55B8634C1CA8B796E82620FC16" box="[951,1032,944,968]" pageId="3">GKVK</collectionCode>
|
||
Campus,
|
||
<date id="E74B1050B8634C1CAF7E96F726D6FC16" box="[1150,1278,943,968]" pageId="3" value="2014-09-05">5. ix. 2014</date>
|
||
. David, K. J., reared from pods of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="54F54D13B8634C1CAA7E968C2061FC32" box="[382,585,980,1004]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Wrightia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tinctoria">
|
||
<emphasis id="A181EA82B8634C1CAA7E968C2061FC32" box="[382,585,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="3">Wrightia tinctoria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="F5E4AE55B8634C1CA959968C209EFC32" box="[601,694,980,1004]" pageId="3">NBAIR</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C4E8832B8634C1CA9C9968D2111FC33" box="[713,825,981,1005]" pageId="3" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="85F3FD19B8634C1CA845968C2141FC32" box="[837,873,980,1004]" pageId="3" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C4E8832B8634C1CAF0E968C265BFC33" box="[1038,1139,980,1005]" pageId="3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="85F3FD19B8634C1CAF7F968C268BFC32" box="[1151,1187,980,1004]" pageId="3" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data except
|
||
<date id="E74B1050B8634C1CAE79968C232DFBCE" pageId="3" value="2014-08-30">30. viii. 2014</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="85F3FD19B8634C1CAA1096A0231CFBCE" box="[272,308,1016,1040]" pageId="3" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data except 0
|
||
<date id="E74B1050B8634C1CA91796A020B8FBCE" box="[535,656,1015,1040]" pageId="3" value="2014-09-09">9. ix. 2014</date>
|
||
, 1♀, same data except
|
||
<date id="E74B1050B8634C1CA89396A02630FBCE" box="[915,1048,1015,1040]" pageId="3" value="2014-09-10">10. ix. 2014</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="F5E4AE55B8634C1CAF2796A026AAFBCE" box="[1063,1154,1016,1040]" pageId="3">NBAIR</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DBEF651BB8634C1CABC791442603FBEA" box="[199,1067,1052,1077]" pageId="3" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="934A3690B8634C1CABC791442603FBEA" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1077]" box="[199,1067,1052,1077]" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="A181EA82B8634C1CABC791442366FBEB" bold="true" box="[199,334,1052,1077]" pageId="3">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species name is derived from the host plant genus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="54F54D13B8634C1CA8C29144260CFBEA" box="[962,1060,1052,1076]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Wrightia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A181EA82B8634C1CA8C29144260CFBEA" box="[962,1060,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="3">Wrightia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="C78A6618B8634C1CAB9792E12365F831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237936/files/figure.png" pageId="3" targetBox="[258,1303,1135,1942]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="934A3690B8634C1CAB9792E12365F831" blockId="3.[151,1436,1977,2031]" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="A181EA82B8634C1CAB9792E1237AF811" bold="true" box="[151,338,1977,2000]" pageId="3">FIGURES 11–13.</emphasis>
|
||
Third instar larva of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="54F54D13B8634C1CA92992E220D5F80E" box="[553,765,1978,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euphranta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wrightiae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A181EA82B8634C1CA92992E220D5F80E" box="[553,765,1978,2000]" italics="true" pageId="3">Euphranta wrightiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="A181EA82B8634C1CA80392E2217BF811" bold="true" box="[771,851,1978,1999]" pageId="3">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BAB257F9B8634C1CA80392E2217BF811" box="[771,851,1978,1999]" pageId="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
11, cephalopharyngeal skeleton; 12, anterior spiracle; 13, posterior spiracle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DBEF651BB8644C1BABC795CF274BFF26" pageId="4" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="934A3690B8644C1BABC795CF274BFF26" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,248]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="A181EA82B8644C1BABC795CF2313FF6E" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,176]" pageId="4">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="54F54D13B8644C1BA96695C121D2FF6E" authority="David and Freidberg" authorityName="David and Freidberg" box="[614,1018,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euphranta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A181EA82B8644C1BA96695C12120FF6E" box="[614,776,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="4">E. hyalipennis</emphasis>
|
||
David and Freidberg
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in possessing a medial yellow patch on scutum, dark brown to black pleuron and preapical spot on forefemur (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F7644B61B8644C1BAF2495E4272EFF0A" author="David" box="[1060,1286,188,213]" pageId="4" refString="David, K. J., Hancock, D. L., Freidberg, A. & Goodger, K. F. M. (2013) New species and records of Euphranta Loew and other Adramini (Diptera: Tephritidae) from south and southeast Asia. Zootaxa, 3635 (4), 439 - 458. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3635.4.6" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
David
|
||
<emphasis id="A181EA82B8644C1BAF7895E52687FF0A" box="[1144,1199,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="4">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) but can be differentiated by the presence of a prominent subapical band, posterior apical band and patterned acrophallus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |