188 lines
29 KiB
XML
188 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="31FEA7802400A2718712AE0A498020E2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3713.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="935605ac-a0e6-4963-8264-b4b0ccb8568b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="284803" ID-ZooBank="C5F0BC11-92C0-4B30-9DB3-200882AC8950" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460679115380" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A." docDate="2013" docId="B20287EDFFCBFFAAB990C53BFC8F3EB0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03713p160.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3713 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Smeringopina bayaka Huber, 2013, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="4E3BFF95FFE4FF9AB907C624FFF93F1D" masterDocTitle="Revision and cladistic analysis of the Guineo-Congolian spider genus Smeringopina Kraus (Araneae, Pholcidae" masterLastPageNumber="160" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1698350282054" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="1C6ACE39446971C93014946D514B8975">Revision and cladistic analysis of the Guineo-Congolian spider genus Smeringopina Kraus (Araneae, Pholcidae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6067B8A0A2C2BD1BEC5D8D6BDCE0DF23" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F1DA95D7309895E8C8BB325879A240F6">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2E9512D513DF6E484DB15646CFCF7C81">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7E2F2DC9B166E61D3ECCD96308DF53C5">
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<mods:date id="CB0F713BC3683615B4FCBB202766E6FB">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D18C66CF6CB01A0945725CD8637C9991" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="AADF3AFCA4B07C42E3FF05B41B805173">3713</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="034851AE6AEC85289D6C8CBC2F90A4BA">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="26CC025F5CA59B59511474A46D56C02E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B447561090A0F41CBEC58C86CB874357" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3713.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E446517BEDC1A984DDEFF25877ABDE56" type="GBIF-Dataset">935605ac-a0e6-4963-8264-b4b0ccb8568b</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F71EB82DF4EA62BF6392F1D556135B3B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2BE128EA639B007D0726A9FA72B4EE0E" type="Zenodo-Dep">284803</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B20287EDFFCBFFAAB990C53BFC8F3EB0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6162111" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119578872" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6162111" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B20287EDFFCBFFAAB990C53BFC8F3EB0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B20287EDFFCBFFAAB990C53BFC8F3EB0" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<subSubSection id="72B16570FFCBFFAAB990C53BFC8F3EB0" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFCBFFB5B990C53BFDCF3C27" blockId="47.[151,566,799,859]" box="[151,566,799,826]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<heading id="615C8197FFCBFFB5B990C53BFDCF3C27" bold="true" box="[151,566,799,826]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="08DFEAE9FFCBFFB5B990C53BFDCF3C27" bold="true" box="[151,566,799,826]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="FDAB4D78FFCBFFB5B990C53BFE663C24" ID-CoL="4XVFR" box="[151,415,799,825]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Smeringopina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bayaka" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="08DFEAE9FFCBFFB5B990C53BFE663C24" bold="true" box="[151,415,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Smeringopina bayaka</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="13EC5792FFCBFFB5B8A0C504FDCF3C27" box="[423,566,800,826]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFCBFFB5B990C566FDEE3C46" blockId="47.[151,566,799,859]" box="[151,535,834,859]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFCBFFB5B990C566FEC33C46" box="[151,314,834,859]" captionStart="FIGURES 668 – 677" captionStartId="139.[151,264,1973,1995]" captionTargetBox="[204,1398,181,1960]" captionTargetId="figure@139.[175,1419,181,1969]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="FIGURES 668 – 677. Smeringopina tchimbele n. sp. (668 – 672) and S. bayaka n. sp. (673 – 677). 668 – 669, 673 – 674. Males, dorsal and ventral views. 670 – 672, 675 – 677. Left male palps, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284887/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs. 673–677</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFCBFFB5B842C566FE533C46" box="[325,426,834,859]" captionStart="FIGURES 703 – 715" captionStartId="142.[151,264,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[211,1386,186,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@142.[175,1419,179,1943]" captionTargetPageId="142" captionText="FIGURES 703 – 715. Smeringopina tchimbele n. sp. (703 – 704), S. bayaka n. sp. (705 – 707), and S. chaillu n. sp. (708 – 715). 703 – 706, 708 – 709. Female abdomens, ventral and lateral views. 707, 710. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 711 – 712. Male, dorsal and ventral views. 713 – 715. Left male palp, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284890/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">705–707</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFCBFFB5B8B2C566FDEE3C46" box="[437,535,834,859]" captionStart="FIGURES 829 – 835" captionStartId="156.[151,264,1917,1939]" captionTargetBox="[201,1409,193,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@156.[152,1437,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="156" captionText="FIGURES 829 – 835. Smeringopina bayaka n. sp. 829 – 830. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 831. Left embolus, prolateral view. 832 – 833. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 834. Epigynum, ventral view. 835. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284902/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">829–835</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFCBFFB5B990C5AFFC6F3CDA" blockId="47.[151,1436,906,2011]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<typeStatus id="E5108859FFCBFFB5B990C5AFFF2B3CBE" box="[151,210,907,931]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Type</typeStatus>
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. ♂
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<typeStatus id="E5108859FFCBFFB5B9FAC5AEFEA63CBE" box="[253,351,906,931]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="42BC766BFFCBFFB5B8AFC5AEFE0C3CBE" box="[424,501,906,931]" name="Gabon" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Gabon</collectingCountry>
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, Moyen-Ogooué, near
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<taxonomicName id="FDAB4D78FFCBFFB5BBF8C5AEFCB73CBE" box="[767,846,906,931]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Smeringopina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="47" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ndjole" status="sp. nov.">Ndjolé</taxonomicName>
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, “site 2” (
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<geoCoordinate id="5F9F503CFFCBFFB5BAC3C5AEFBD33CBE" box="[964,1066,906,931]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="92" value="-0.09833334">0°05.9’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="5F9F503CFFCBFFB5BD3EC5AEFB573CBE" box="[1081,1198,906,931]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="92" value="10.873333">10°52.4’E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<quantity id="FD539B1EFFCBFFB5BDC2C5AFFAF73CBF" box="[1221,1294,907,931]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="140.0">140 m</quantity>
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a.s.l., forest near brook,
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<date id="4E15103BFFCBFFB5B81AC58AFE5B3CDA" box="[285,418,942,967]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2011-08-11">11.viii.2011</date>
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(B.A. & S.R. Huber), in ZFMK (Ar 10305).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFCBFFB5B9C0C5F6FE1B3B4A" blockId="47.[151,1436,906,2011]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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Other material examined.
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<collectingCountry id="42BC766BFFCBFFB5B8EBC5F7FDAD3CF6" box="[492,596,979,1003]" name="Gabon" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">GABON</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="08DFEAE9FFCBFFB5BB58C5F7FCF43CF7" box="[607,781,979,1002]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Moyen-Ogooué</emphasis>
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: near
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<taxonomicName id="FDAB4D78FFCBFFB5BA53C5F6FC5A3CF6" box="[852,931,978,1003]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Smeringopina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="47" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ndjole" status="sp. nov.">Ndjolé</taxonomicName>
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, same data as
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<typeStatus id="E5108859FFCBFFB5BD42C5F6FB533CF6" box="[1093,1194,978,1003]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCount id="2CADFD72FFCBFFB5BDB2C5F6FB253CF6" box="[1205,1244,978,1003]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="generic">3♂</specimenCount>
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5♀ in ZFMK (Ar 10306); same data, 3 juvs. in pure ethanol, in ZFMK (Gab 227). Near
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<taxonomicName id="FDAB4D78FFCBFFB5BAB4C5D2FBFB3B12" box="[947,1026,1014,1039]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Smeringopina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="47" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ndjole" status="sp. nov.">Ndjolé</taxonomicName>
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, “site 1” (
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<geoCoordinate id="5F9F503CFFCBFFB5BD73C5D3FB233B12" box="[1140,1242,1015,1039]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="92" value="-0.15">0°09.0’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="5F9F503CFFCBFFB5BDE0C5D3FAA43B12" box="[1255,1373,1015,1039]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="92" value="10.666667">10°40.0’E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<quantity id="FD539B1EFFCBFFB5BC75C5D3FF543B2F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</quantity>
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a.s.l., forest near brook,
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<date id="4E15103BFFCBFFB5B8C0C23EFDB43B2E" box="[455,589,1050,1075]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2011-08-11">11.viii.2011</date>
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(B.A. & S.R. Huber), 1♀ in ZFMK (Ar 10307); same data, 4 juvs. in pure ethanol, in ZFMK (Gab 232).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFCBFFB5B9C0C246FAE03B66" blockId="47.[151,1436,906,2011]" box="[199,1305,1122,1147]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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Etymology. Named for the
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<taxonomicName id="FDAB4D78FFCBFFB5B8FFC246FDB53B66" box="[504,588,1122,1147]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Smeringopina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="47" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bayaka" status="sp. nov.">Bayaka</taxonomicName>
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(or Aka) pygmies in
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<collectingCountry id="42BC766BFFCBFFB5BA3BC247FC493B66" box="[828,944,1123,1147]" name="Cameroon" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="42BC766BFFCBFFB5BAE0C246FBCC3B66" box="[999,1077,1122,1147]" name="Gabon" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Gabon</collectingCountry>
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; noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFCBFFB5B9C0C2A2FB873A4E" blockId="47.[151,1436,906,2011]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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Diagnosis. Distinguished from similar congeners (large species with long abdomen, cone-shaped modified hairs on male chelicerae, embolus with sclerotized proximal part, transversal light element ventrally on abdomen) by male chelicerae (two pairs of frontal projections; slender distal apophyses; distribution of modified hairs;
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFCBFFB5BC62C2EAFF043A16" captionStart="FIGURES 829 – 835" captionStartId="156.[151,264,1917,1939]" captionTargetBox="[201,1409,193,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@156.[152,1437,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="156" captionText="FIGURES 829 – 835. Smeringopina bayaka n. sp. 829 – 830. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 831. Left embolus, prolateral view. 832 – 833. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 834. Epigynum, ventral view. 835. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284902/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs. 832–833</figureCitation>
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), shape of bifid procursus (
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFCBFFB5BB36C2D6FD2F3A16" box="[561,726,1266,1291]" captionStart="FIGURES 829 – 835" captionStartId="156.[151,264,1917,1939]" captionTargetBox="[201,1409,193,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@156.[152,1437,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="156" captionText="FIGURES 829 – 835. Smeringopina bayaka n. sp. 829 – 830. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 831. Left embolus, prolateral view. 832 – 833. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 834. Epigynum, ventral view. 835. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284902/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs. 829–830</figureCitation>
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; similar
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<taxonomicName id="FDAB4D78FFCBFFB5BA3FC2D7FC383A16" box="[824,961,1266,1291]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Smeringopina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tchimbele">
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<emphasis id="08DFEAE9FFCBFFB5BA3FC2D7FC383A16" box="[824,961,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">S. tchimbele</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), unmodified male clypeus (in contrast to
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<taxonomicName id="FDAB4D78FFCBFFB5B990C333FF103A32" box="[151,233,1302,1327]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Smeringopina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kribi">
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<emphasis id="08DFEAE9FFCBFFB5B990C333FF103A32" box="[151,233,1302,1327]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">S. kribi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), shape of sclerotized proximal part of embolus (
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFCBFFB5BA1FC332FC833A32" box="[792,890,1302,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 829 – 835" captionStartId="156.[151,264,1917,1939]" captionTargetBox="[201,1409,193,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@156.[152,1437,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="156" captionText="FIGURES 829 – 835. Smeringopina bayaka n. sp. 829 – 830. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 831. Left embolus, prolateral view. 832 – 833. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 834. Epigynum, ventral view. 835. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284902/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 831</figureCitation>
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), and anterior epigynal plate trapezoidal, evenly curved in lateral view (weakly protruding), with pair of low humps (
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFCBFFB5BA93C31EFBC03A4E" box="[916,1081,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 703 – 715" captionStartId="142.[151,264,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[211,1386,186,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@142.[175,1419,179,1943]" captionTargetPageId="142" captionText="FIGURES 703 – 715. Smeringopina tchimbele n. sp. (703 – 704), S. bayaka n. sp. (705 – 707), and S. chaillu n. sp. (708 – 715). 703 – 706, 708 – 709. Female abdomens, ventral and lateral views. 707, 710. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 711 – 712. Male, dorsal and ventral views. 713 – 715. Left male palp, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284890/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs. 705–706</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFCBFFB5BD44C31FFB883A4E" box="[1091,1137,1339,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 829 – 835" captionStartId="156.[151,264,1917,1939]" captionTargetBox="[201,1409,193,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@156.[152,1437,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="156" captionText="FIGURES 829 – 835. Smeringopina bayaka n. sp. 829 – 830. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 831. Left embolus, prolateral view. 832 – 833. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 834. Epigynum, ventral view. 835. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284902/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">834</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFCBFFB5B9C0C37AFF1338C6" blockId="47.[151,1436,906,2011]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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Male (other males). Total body length 6.8, carapace width 1.8. Leg 1: 79.8 (18.7 + 0.8 + 17.7 + 38.9 + 3.7), tibia 2: 12.1, tibia 3: 8.0, tibia 4 missing; tibia 1 L/d: 100. Distance PME-PME 185 µm, diameter PME 185 µm, distance PME-ALE 90 µm, distance AME-AME 45 µm, diameter AME 170 µm. Carapace ochre-yellow with brown lateral margins and brown triangular mark posteriorly connected with brown ocular area, clypeus brown except below eyes, sternum dark brown; legs light brown, dark rings subdistally on femora and tibiae and in patella area, tips of femora and tibiae whitish; abdomen ochre-gray with distinct dark pattern dorsally, laterally, and ventrally. Habitus as in
|
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFCBFFB5B8A4C012FDBF3952" box="[419,582,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 668 – 677" captionStartId="139.[151,264,1973,1995]" captionTargetBox="[204,1398,181,1960]" captionTargetId="figure@139.[175,1419,181,1969]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="FIGURES 668 – 677. Smeringopina tchimbele n. sp. (668 – 672) and S. bayaka n. sp. (673 – 677). 668 – 669, 673 – 674. Males, dorsal and ventral views. 670 – 672, 675 – 677. Left male palps, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284887/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs. 673–674</figureCitation>
|
||
, ocular area slightly elevated, secondary eyes with distinct ‘pseudo-lenses’; clypeus unmodified but hairs longer than usual; deep thoracic pit and pair of shallow furrows diverging behind pit. Chelicerae as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFCBFFB5B865C05AFDF3398A" box="[354,522,1662,1687]" captionStart="FIGURES 829 – 835" captionStartId="156.[151,264,1917,1939]" captionTargetBox="[201,1409,193,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@156.[152,1437,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="156" captionText="FIGURES 829 – 835. Smeringopina bayaka n. sp. 829 – 830. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 831. Left embolus, prolateral view. 832 – 833. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 834. Epigynum, ventral view. 835. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284902/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs. 832–833</figureCitation>
|
||
, with lateral proximal apophyses, slender distal apophyses, and two pairs of distinctive frontal apophyses, distal and frontal apophyses and frontal cheliceral face provided with modified (cone-shaped) hairs. Palps as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFCBFFB5BB04C0E2FD5E39C2" box="[515,679,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 668 – 677" captionStartId="139.[151,264,1973,1995]" captionTargetBox="[204,1398,181,1960]" captionTargetId="figure@139.[175,1419,181,1969]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="FIGURES 668 – 677. Smeringopina tchimbele n. sp. (668 – 672) and S. bayaka n. sp. (673 – 677). 668 – 669, 673 – 674. Males, dorsal and ventral views. 670 – 672, 675 – 677. Left male palps, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284887/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs. 675–677</figureCitation>
|
||
; coxa unmodified; trochanter with simple ventral apophysis; femur proximally with shallow ventral pocket bordered retrolaterally by strong sclerotized ridge, with small retrolateral apophysis, without prolateral modification; prolateral femur-patella joint very prominent and strongly shifted toward ventrally; tarsus with some stronger hairs dorsally; procursus with very indistinct hinge between proximal and distal part, ventral branch not visibly separated from proximal part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFCBFFB5BAD0C172FB793872" box="[983,1152,1878,1903]" captionStart="FIGURES 829 – 835" captionStartId="156.[151,264,1917,1939]" captionTargetBox="[201,1409,193,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@156.[152,1437,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="156" captionText="FIGURES 829 – 835. Smeringopina bayaka n. sp. 829 – 830. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 831. Left embolus, prolateral view. 832 – 833. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 834. Epigynum, ventral view. 835. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284902/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs. 829–830</figureCitation>
|
||
); bulb with widened and sclerotized proximal part of embolus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFCBFFB5BB54C15EFD41388E" box="[595,696,1914,1939]" captionStart="FIGURES 829 – 835" captionStartId="156.[151,264,1917,1939]" captionTargetBox="[201,1409,193,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@156.[152,1437,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="156" captionText="FIGURES 829 – 835. Smeringopina bayaka n. sp. 829 – 830. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 831. Left embolus, prolateral view. 832 – 833. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 834. Epigynum, ventral view. 835. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284902/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 831</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs without spines and curved hairs, with few vertical hairs, retrolateral trichobothrium on tibia 1 at 1%; prolateral trichobothrium present on all tibiae; pseudosegments barely visible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFD4FFAAB9C0C6B3FCF33FAD" blockId="48.[151,1436,151,429]" box="[199,778,151,176]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Variation. Tibia
|
||
<quantity id="FD539B1EFFD4FFAAB87BC6BCFE513FAD" box="[380,424,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
3 other males: 15.5, 18.7, 20.3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFD4FFAAB9C0C698FBFE3E00" blockId="48.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Female. In general similar to male; clypeus with shorter hairs. Tibia
|
||
<quantity id="FD539B1EFFD4FFAABAE1C698FBED3FC8" box="[998,1044,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<specimenCount id="2CADFD72FFD4FFAABD1AC698FB683FC8" box="[1053,1169,188,213]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
: 13.1, 14.0, 15.1, 16.1. Epigynum large, consisting of wide, roughly trapezoidal anterior plate with pair of low humps laterally, and large posterior plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFD4FFAAB840C720FE123E00" box="[327,491,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 703 – 715" captionStartId="142.[151,264,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[211,1386,186,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@142.[175,1419,179,1943]" captionTargetPageId="142" captionText="FIGURES 703 – 715. Smeringopina tchimbele n. sp. (703 – 704), S. bayaka n. sp. (705 – 707), and S. chaillu n. sp. (708 – 715). 703 – 706, 708 – 709. Female abdomens, ventral and lateral views. 707, 710. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 711 – 712. Male, dorsal and ventral views. 713 – 715. Left male palp, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284890/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs. 705–706</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFD4FFAAB8F1C720FDDD3E01" box="[502,548,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 829 – 835" captionStartId="156.[151,264,1917,1939]" captionTargetBox="[201,1409,193,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@156.[152,1437,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="156" captionText="FIGURES 829 – 835. Smeringopina bayaka n. sp. 829 – 830. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 831. Left embolus, prolateral view. 832 – 833. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 834. Epigynum, ventral view. 835. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284902/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">834</figureCitation>
|
||
); internal genitalia as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFD4FFAABA30C720FC593E01" box="[823,928,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 703 – 715" captionStartId="142.[151,264,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[211,1386,186,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@142.[175,1419,179,1943]" captionTargetPageId="142" captionText="FIGURES 703 – 715. Smeringopina tchimbele n. sp. (703 – 704), S. bayaka n. sp. (705 – 707), and S. chaillu n. sp. (708 – 715). 703 – 706, 708 – 709. Female abdomens, ventral and lateral views. 707, 710. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 711 – 712. Male, dorsal and ventral views. 713 – 715. Left male palp, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284890/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs. 707</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFD4FFAABAD1C720FBFA3E00" box="[982,1027,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 829 – 835" captionStartId="156.[151,264,1917,1939]" captionTargetBox="[201,1409,193,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@156.[152,1437,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="156" captionText="FIGURES 829 – 835. Smeringopina bayaka n. sp. 829 – 830. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 831. Left embolus, prolateral view. 832 – 833. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 834. Epigynum, ventral view. 835. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284902/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">835</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFD4FFAAB9C0C703FB353E95" blockId="48.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Natural history. While large trees with buttresses provided plenty of spaces for this species at “site 2”, the lack of large trees at the otherwise similar “site 1” made it very difficult to find adult specimens. At “site 1”,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDAB4D78FFD4FFAABC29C769FA653E78" box="[1326,1436,332,357]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Smeringopina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bayaka">
|
||
<emphasis id="08DFEAE9FFD4FFAABC29C769FA653E78" box="[1326,1436,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">S. bayaka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shared the forest with two small, litter-dwelling species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDAB4D78FFD4FFAABA2FC754FC3C3E9A" box="[808,965,368,391]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Smeringopina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="08DFEAE9FFD4FFAABA2FC754FC3C3E9A" box="[808,965,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Smeringopina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDAB4D78FFD4FFAABAD2C754FBDD3E95" box="[981,1060,368,392]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Smeringopina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fang">
|
||
<emphasis id="08DFEAE9FFD4FFAABAD2C754FBDD3E95" box="[981,1060,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">S. fang</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDAB4D78FFD4FFAABD5DC754FB453E95" box="[1114,1212,367,392]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Smeringopina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ndjole">
|
||
<emphasis id="08DFEAE9FFD4FFAABD5DC754FB453E95" box="[1114,1212,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">S. ndjole</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFD4FFAAB9C0C7B0FC8F3EB0" blockId="48.[151,1436,151,429]" box="[199,886,404,429]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Distribution. Known from two localities in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="42BC766BFFD4FFAABBAAC7B0FD013EB0" box="[685,760,404,429]" name="Gabon" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFD4FFAABA00C7B0FC903EB0" box="[775,873,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 627" captionStartId="134.[151,250,1295,1317]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1273]" captionTargetId="figure@134.[151,1436,193,1274]" captionTargetPageId="134" captionText="FIGURE 627. Known distribution of the beninensis species group." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284882/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 627</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |