577 lines
55 KiB
XML
577 lines
55 KiB
XML
<document id="21AAF07CBB1FF0ACEDEDBE6650E782E7" ID-DOI="10.3897/dez.71.125877" ID-ZooBank="8108C5B0-40C9-40CA-A38B-8805F173900D" ID-publisher-id="125877" URI-arpha="CF179E4C-AB8C-5729-99F0-3F080593FAE3" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/8108C5B0-40C9-40CA-A38B-8805F173900D" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1729522043666" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yetchom Fondjo, Jeanne Agrippine, Husemann, Martin, Nzoko Fiemapong, Armand Richard, Missoup, Alain Didier, Kenne, Martin, Tindo, Maurice, Hawlitschek, Oliver, Duressa, Tarekegn Fite, Xu, Sheng-Quan, Zhu, Wenhui & Hemp, Claudia" docDate="2024" docId="464F4730F67C58A0945C8B5DFC83AF2C" docLanguage="en" docName="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 71(2): 265-287" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 71 (2)" docSource="https://dez.pensoft.net/article/125877/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Loveridgacris tectiferus Yetchom Fondjo & Husemann & Nzoko Fiemapong & Missoup & Kenne & Tindo & Hawlitschek & Duressa & Xu & Zhu & Hemp 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="287" masterDocId="CF179E4CAB8C572999F03F080593FAE3" masterDocTitle="Integrative taxonomic revision of the grasshopper genera Parapetasia Bolívar, 1884, and Loveridgacris Rehn, 1954 (Orthoptera, Pyrgomorphidae), with description of a new species of Loveridgacris" masterLastPageNumber="287" masterPageNumber="265" pageNumber="265" updateTime="1729525137449" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="7824C812C01BD6CC5AC1815CABC71F62">Integrative taxonomic revision of the grasshopper genera Parapetasia Bolívar, 1884, and Loveridgacris Rehn, 1954 (Orthoptera, Pyrgomorphidae), with description of a new species of Loveridgacris</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D93583D644972033C1E1236C34E981A7">Yetchom Fondjo, Jeanne Agrippine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5BE9C3F7D568BAD4484987592B806843">Zoology Unit, Laboratory of Biology and Physiology of Animal Organisms, Graduate School in Fundamental and Applied Sciences, University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon & Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E7E881618E22FBE930115FB3F901FCE0">Husemann, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="58BAFDA7BDFE1DFB5EA0796E5CBFF10A">Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E2532F771DD17A05FE28D453F7DA522C">Nzoko Fiemapong, Armand Richard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9A32C5A4CBCA13BCCA4CDFA4DFFC6768">University of Neuchâtel, Neuchâtel, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="943070479EA69A76B39854BFE0E2AE7A">Missoup, Alain Didier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FE654A18756EB36ADF298D04A1505E3B">Zoology Unit, Laboratory of Biology and Physiology of Animal Organisms, Graduate School in Fundamental and Applied Sciences, University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C4951B43D8CBE5A17A7696BE25CE4FD2">Kenne, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="872DEDF706D3040F5EB0F4335EB9D53B">Zoology Unit, Laboratory of Biology and Physiology of Animal Organisms, Graduate School in Fundamental and Applied Sciences, University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2C23F42F4EBEA4F8600F2E789EF46D32">Tindo, Maurice</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EF42F28EA52641DCDA3901B8D3F89F78">Zoology Unit, Laboratory of Biology and Physiology of Animal Organisms, Graduate School in Fundamental and Applied Sciences, University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C0EE3EB2AFE7CF24038FFA397747F74C">Hawlitschek, Oliver</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BCF38CA2CEC5EEA417ABE4FD6CB557D1" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8010-4157</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="8E18C28C4935E4280C51BAFC5F1E7FAB">Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, Universität Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0336BD51438C8EB80DA6BCE3B2FB890B">Duressa, Tarekegn Fite</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E2F4B888EF58201F8C892C963DBE7969" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3492-4933</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F5746D7B932E0B0D440220F830B91161">Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany & School of Plant Sciences, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="35D82AE0AF288A8D0C2EE61CE3C41EF5">Xu, Sheng-Quan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="01A4E801470C55AAB715F6AF2403B5C4" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7630-632X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F3D922AE9AC83B923D31159C5AA4D5F1">College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi´an, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AD897D6EBB2D569B8CDBC725DDC36C5D">Zhu, Wenhui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E10EEFFEF7072FCCC76D2DED9FE49CBD" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5650-1670</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="E6A5BAA71ECD916C00F042EA5078FC50">College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi´an, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A1D6819AF923B47891EAB3748011E56C">Hemp, Claudia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="87019DE7B703CD4EA8E242C2ACABBAB0">Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Center, Frankfurt, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="2AE79D636E2D8A62BBDACBF1E3F2D4F7">Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3F19DDC6C5675BA86B600F40C0364304">
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<mods:date id="9C8E9841EB84E6D9209486634D4A50F8">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9AC050D127F3A375D92EA8F4DF18393D">2024-10-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5700C96DA4F6B7DDC32073F585A51533">71</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="1C730B74D1A34A0BC8A6492B1D90D942" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="40D5678F546F090D3FEABCA11B570B12">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D3F65FAFC2173CA7E2C468E348137D57">265</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="9E8014EB25032064D983B5CF0FD2DA04" type="ZooBank">8108C5B0-40C9-40CA-A38B-8805F173900D</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="464F4730F67C58A0945C8B5DFC83AF2C" ID-arpha="464F4730-F67C-58A0-945C-8B5DFC83AF2C" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/4A3C74E4-1002-458F-AC93-7F882AD0F4B5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:464F4730F67C58A0945C8B5DFC83AF2C" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4A3C74E4-1002-458F-AC93-7F882AD0F4B5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/464F4730F67C58A0945C8B5DFC83AF2C">
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<subSubSection id="6E0DBB8A6FB7FC376B1658543CDD97AC" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="63D383154D5DA1F286A43ECF9F895EC4">
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<taxonomicName id="65F7D511F8AA53B79E2622F6AA462B0E" authority="Hemp" authorityName="Yetchom Fondjo & Husemann & Nzoko Fiemapong & Missoup & Kenne & Tindo & Hawlitschek & Duressa & Xu & Zhu & Hemp" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tectiferus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F15A96C811AD36BBCD086CC396920C78" italics="true">Loveridgacris tectiferus</emphasis>
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Hemp
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="52120E9A8E939AF26828F14D422B0FC2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5F81D375D4083D678A84F4DD259C3D71" type="description">
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<paragraph id="20F44573EB3EC45240DD3A2D3503C4A8">
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<figureCitation id="29C07DC6C65DF49C218E85D0469671D3" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A – E. L. tectiferus sp. nov. A. Male in frontal view; B. Female in frontal view; C. Male head and pronotum; D. Female head and pronotum; E. Male in ventral view; F. Male of L. impotens in ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157788">Figs 3 A – H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BCAB74A81E611FD302171C2A295EDB38" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A, B. L. tectiferus sp. nov. A. Male; B. Female; C, D. L. impotens; C. Male; D. Female." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157789">4 A, B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B6B595CD907E242D9F848EA0907F4570" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. L. tectiferus sp. nov. A. Male semidorsal; B. Male in lateral view; C. Female semidorsal; D. Female in lateral view; E. L. tectiferus sp. nov. mating pair; F. Epiphallus." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157790">5 C, D</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0E3ABI" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="D2F417BF54B0A2029538456CFD69C71A">
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<heading id="66A72A560959874AB2512099E46261D3" reason="title">
|
||
<typeStatus id="C4769EEC65C590940A4CC47FC93D313C" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="57BEAFCC48F242E3461DA92ACC45E9AF">
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||
<materialsCitation id="28E9721DCA72720DB469FF44FE2111B9" collectedFrom="in disturbed lowland wet forest" collectingDate="2022-09" collectionCode="CCH" collectorName="Claudia Hemp" country="Tanzania" county="Udzungwa Mountains" location="Mang´ula" municipality="National Park" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="D5A31636BAE2068D4EDC422270F500AB" name="Tanzania">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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. •
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<specimenCount id="738133B697212B463E900097FCFAEA03" count="1" type="male">male</specimenCount>
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||
;
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||
<collectingCounty id="2B382AF72395F22DAB10DBE2938CAC19">Udzungwa Mountains</collectingCounty>
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||
,
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||
<location id="51EAAE89DCA732585E20485228135033" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:464F4730F67C58A0945C8B5DFC83AF2C:51EAAE89DCA732585E20485228135033" country="Tanzania" county="Udzungwa Mountains" municipality="National Park" name="Mang´ula">Mang´ula</location>
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||
;
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<collectedFrom id="346B2DE184A792FAA36DCAF04C3EA186">in disturbed lowland wet forest</collectedFrom>
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at border to
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<collectingMunicipality id="BBBDA916566C944FA06EE05E454586A6">National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="4F2559D25BCF1A474653E718F150BA10" value="2022-09">
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||
<collectingDate id="E7BA9F29A82069D407A8B5CD524B807B" value="2022-09">Sep. 2022</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="08CE68636B6B40099C5964464E6FEE3D">Claudia Hemp</collectorName>
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leg.; Depository:
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||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECBBI" xlink_title="Claudia Hemp">
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<collectionCode id="4BAF4736E3EA2E5A4B2E645311FDD76C">CCH</collectionCode>
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||
</abbrev>
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||
.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F2D92D47E17CCC4E2CE96B1696006196">
|
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<heading id="988C9BACD93ABA3FA91211164B4F5367" reason="title">
|
||
<typeStatus id="01437C0AEC16D4376BE81F91F29A534A" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="459B64753E2B579DD534AEBE09123444">
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||
<materialsCitation id="A323FFBFF0BB237A07493929604C8A7D" collectingDate="2022-09" collectionCode="CCH" collectorName="Claudia Hemp & Depository" country="Tanzania" location="Tanzania" municipality="National Park" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
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<collectingCountry id="DEA6C405C96F68A2896F8E5B8423B83E" name="Tanzania">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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. •
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<specimenCount id="D525CBE79B3E6F704BC2D8A250A28425" count="2" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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; same data as for holotype. Depository:
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMBBI" xlink_title="Claudia Hemp">
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<collectionCode id="76CD86385894B2CBAE8E6431A6DD04F3">CCH</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EQBBI" type="description">
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<paragraph id="0771D498E798F0F6DC384D314623FB79">
|
||
<heading id="E8D292AC7FE640CAAE2BD79C3060F579" reason="title">Measurements.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="67E56089E209F04C2D81DFE3E7599CF6">(mm) Males (n = 1): Body length: 51.20; Median length of pronotum: 13.60; length of hind femur: 25.00. Females (n = 2): Body length: 47.70–53.60; Median length of pronotum: 21.50–21.70; length of hind femur: 23.90–24.60.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVBBI" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="FB3F1082624EC84BF7622EBD6D796EDE">
|
||
<heading id="BEBAAE5AD47E213C454D78F62DCCA947" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B35A76BF7937C5ECBC089A19EA1E026">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DBA9261EC642C4550F4E5E15B29C751A" authorityName="Yetchom Fondjo & Husemann & Nzoko Fiemapong & Missoup & Kenne & Tindo & Hawlitschek & Duressa & Xu & Zhu & Hemp" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tectiferus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="405FE18834E1673406DD48FD2B62AA2B" italics="true">Loveridgacris tectiferus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1E3BE4B2F3004578F0A3F48FF256F6D5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EFF395D4BA2C7C56EAB0FC8781B8CBC7" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impotens">
|
||
<emphasis id="AF12FFBC4F615BECE2203850D5DB3C7A" italics="true">L. impotens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the coloration of the antennae and hind tibiae. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0923FA6B2B6F2C79B927A1E17B80AD6B" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impotens">
|
||
<emphasis id="06564E6BA88492DCA08612AFFBC2C28C" italics="true">L. impotens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the antennae are light or reddish brown, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="38BA97EA4750FCE1C26535EF1E2CB4A6" authorityName="Yetchom Fondjo & Husemann & Nzoko Fiemapong & Missoup & Kenne & Tindo & Hawlitschek & Duressa & Xu & Zhu & Hemp" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tectiferus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FE29C94E09D563A7729A368DED560E3B" italics="true">L. tectiferus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="36EF0983E1338A984346E53F36738D48" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, segments alternate between black and orange (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A6D2106B4ACEF99EDDF9DB9408C01956" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A, B. L. tectiferus sp. nov. A. Male; B. Female; C, D. L. impotens; C. Male; D. Female." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157789">4 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Similarly, the hind tibiae are uniformly brown and become darker at their apical parts in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9D9D81B53F9E93FF16D8B7342744ADCC" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impotens">
|
||
<emphasis id="5B13BD1224576CAA8D8BE6F3A76FAF51" italics="true">L. impotens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but are black with a median dull orange part in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E15DAF793680CEB5CA1E1F27186D1F7" authorityName="Yetchom Fondjo & Husemann & Nzoko Fiemapong & Missoup & Kenne & Tindo & Hawlitschek & Duressa & Xu & Zhu & Hemp" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tectiferus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="37CA5D7082648E5CBE257BA73DB91834" italics="true">L. tectiferus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B85D054E0C2AA8D723173FB6589E2A3F" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
The most noticeable difference between the two species is the shape of the tegmina, which are lobe-like and attached to the abdomen in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="030422E3EAC1D035BE079E6EA36612DE" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impotens">
|
||
<emphasis id="F266DACD496F9B3050C2DEF799F8E6A0" italics="true">L. impotens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while tectiform in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC7204B98C12922A7EA5E3C7DF82651E" authorityName="Yetchom Fondjo & Husemann & Nzoko Fiemapong & Missoup & Kenne & Tindo & Hawlitschek & Duressa & Xu & Zhu & Hemp" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tectiferus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B47B2922A89997405C4734FF409DAB83" italics="true">L. tectiferus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F0A9638BC8514EC276B841D206B3FE7E" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Both species are very similar in the overall shape of the head, pronotum, legs, and body, as well as in the tegminal pattern of darker veins on a light brown ground and their size. The epiphallus of both species is also very similar, consisting of hooked lophi and elongate appendices with bulbous end parts. However, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6893807B659A51E6B9834DA7D8B62867" authorityName="Yetchom Fondjo & Husemann & Nzoko Fiemapong & Missoup & Kenne & Tindo & Hawlitschek & Duressa & Xu & Zhu & Hemp" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tectiferus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E291CE079D711A7A953089BBC9370B7F" italics="true">L. tectiferus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="01550EB5351E15C57D086C05554C581B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, the lophi are slender, and the hooks are slightly longer than those in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8DD839ABEA06B95F125A974BD5B36B5F" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impotens">
|
||
<emphasis id="BFF97E8E94804F679DD797FB56B38B89" italics="true">L. impotens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Additionally, the appendices of the epiphallus are stouter in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6F89F419DE0D33F71AECB0BBEFC09D25" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impotens">
|
||
<emphasis id="943C996FDE503D2B07F673FF9172D51D" italics="true">L. impotens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the bridge of the epiphallus is slightly longer than that in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BC48807DF8B8F5EFB9E5BFA13C459DA7" authorityName="Yetchom Fondjo & Husemann & Nzoko Fiemapong & Missoup & Kenne & Tindo & Hawlitschek & Duressa & Xu & Zhu & Hemp" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tectiferus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B80979A584FAFF9DCC98B5EC140290C3" italics="true">L. tectiferus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A73202E7085BFD8EE0795DC3F4BF7769" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(see Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="48FDD22A4C9A2EA8D9B6E84AB18B5FE1" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. L. tectiferus sp. nov. A. Male semidorsal; B. Male in lateral view; C. Female semidorsal; D. Female in lateral view; E. L. tectiferus sp. nov. mating pair; F. Epiphallus." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157790">5 F</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="7C2DEA799F73D42422A9AF4056F8AA2A" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Phallic structures. A – C. Epiphallus dorsal view; A. P. femorata; B. P. rammei; C. L. impotens; D – F. Ectophallus + Endophallus dorsal view; D. P. femorata; E. P. rammei; F. L. impotens; G – I. Ectophallus + Endophallus ventral view; G. P. femorata; H. P. rammei; I. L. impotens; J – L. Ectophallus + Endophallus lateral view; J. P. femorata; K. P. rammei; L. L. impotens. A: appendices; AC: apodemal plate of cingulum; AE: aedeagus (aedeagal valves); AP: anterior projection of epiphallus; B: bridge of epiphallus; BC: basal thickening of cingulum; BE: basal emargination of cingulum; CM: central membrane of epiphallus; CV: valve of cingulum; DC: dorsal cleft of cingulum; EA: endophallic apodeme; F, marginal furrow separating suprarami and rami of cingulum; L: lophus of epiphallus; LP: lateral plate of epiphallus; RC: ramus of cingulum; S: sheath of ectophallus; SR: supraramus of cingulum; SZ: suprazygomal plate of cingulum; VC: ventral cleft of cingulum; VP: ventral process of cingulum; Z: zygoma of cingulum." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157791">6 C</figureCitation>
|
||
for comparison).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="1B3879043997669723C52EABB6708A86" ID-DOI="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure5" ID-arpha="1BB4FB45-EB68-5798-9A96-BFC3F235C72F" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157790" startId="F5">
|
||
<paragraph id="77A815F01AA68FC4759E38F9539E7712">
|
||
<label id="2AC5A2271D857311B39C46A3A9BD2037">Figure 5.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C28C378F0C90CDD75983215ED74E1759">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0A243630CE1FB15619D6A0DD6D8B1B8A" authorityName="Yetchom Fondjo & Husemann & Nzoko Fiemapong & Missoup & Kenne & Tindo & Hawlitschek & Duressa & Xu & Zhu & Hemp" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tectiferus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0A479C80280CAD7DEA996E6CCB1B3E1D" italics="true">L. tectiferus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="92AF8ADDFC6B061B2902D0CAB65FFC83" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="D3BACBD050FF3350D2D196DEE1F47DC9" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Male semidorsal;
|
||
<emphasis id="5E3899FFDB08A8B82C1680D5E352C7B1" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Male in lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="832CA35384B82509E94BFBD28831409E" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Female semidorsal;
|
||
<emphasis id="F1CB8AEEB5433F4108ABC7581FA43145" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Female in lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="D18A19DEBA38EE7FBC7909665B649DA4" bold="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EBD02EBB83182EB725405B07995E967" authorityName="Yetchom Fondjo & Husemann & Nzoko Fiemapong & Missoup & Kenne & Tindo & Hawlitschek & Duressa & Xu & Zhu & Hemp" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tectiferus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="56011335DCC484ECB74421C860C41F7C" italics="true">L. tectiferus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5022C845654066BA70ECE273F684405B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
mating pair;
|
||
<emphasis id="90A7D3BC154B2F859525DDD752C02DCD" bold="true">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Epiphallus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EAIBI" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="68E077D630B53B8D25E2854991C5B639">
|
||
<heading id="B08B50F788EB8D963EEDD138FF7BF312" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3744A5612CA83F657A73E6FDA2CE25">
|
||
<emphasis id="0025E54E8E1A1B1A5FAEFB962BE55241" bold="true">
|
||
Male.
|
||
<emphasis id="B6FBDEA9054468C684B3781096D7B155" bold="true" italics="true">General coloration</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Overall, color brown with antennae with conspicuously black and orange colored segments. Eyes and labrum black. Hind femora ventrally black, hind tibiae black with dull orange middle part (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="50FB6EA36BEB3FDD620F587080070B7B" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A, B. L. tectiferus sp. nov. A. Male; B. Female; C, D. L. impotens; C. Male; D. Female." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157789">4 A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="223C33E2ADB2E9725F2D867608B3A12F" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BFE67EFF063EA0E539BD064DFAE1387" bold="true" italics="true">Head and antennae</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Antennae thick, rod-like with basal segments black, and then alternating one or two segments orange and black (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="61887B26D743B84C4B3B9DB85D982E41" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A – E. L. tectiferus sp. nov. A. Male in frontal view; B. Female in frontal view; C. Male head and pronotum; D. Female head and pronotum; E. Male in ventral view; F. Male of L. impotens in ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157788">3 A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antennae slightly shorter than head and pronotum together. Fastigium of vertex upcurved, slightly concave in the middle, with acute-angular apex. Frons incurved. Frontal ridge narrow, constricted between antennae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="57A6E069A02C711EAFCA5278372B038A" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A – E. L. tectiferus sp. nov. A. Male in frontal view; B. Female in frontal view; C. Male head and pronotum; D. Female head and pronotum; E. Male in ventral view; F. Male of L. impotens in ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157788">3 A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="E08FC4DE0F6BE8FCA30E5B6F0632CA0C" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="391388F9CC6F58EA32896D5EEE01ADCE" bold="true" italics="true">Pronotum and wings</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum in front of first sulcus with large hump, remaining pronotum strongly rugose with elevated ridges and tubercles. Median carina irregular, obtuse, lateral carinae absent. Posterior margin of pronotum with ridge-like tubercles along the edge. Prosternal process low, subpyramidal. Mesosternal interspace wider than long, with deep grooves (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E70533EB55F0AF16DFFD813BCE5D178D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A – E. L. tectiferus sp. nov. A. Male in frontal view; B. Female in frontal view; C. Male head and pronotum; D. Female head and pronotum; E. Male in ventral view; F. Male of L. impotens in ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157788">3 E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tegmina tectiform, shortened, slightly exceeding abdominal segment 3. Hind wings absent.
|
||
<emphasis id="00BF5195AC27D22653BDE5F2F95B8E90" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AB7C7A57CD912DADBB4A6CE1C4B190A" bold="true" italics="true">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
All abdominal segments with dorsal tubercles. Male supra-anal plate triangular (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E78A7CB462483C40F2C44E5DB679836C" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. L. tectiferus sp. nov. A. Male semidorsal; B. Male in lateral view; C. Female semidorsal; D. Female in lateral view; E. L. tectiferus sp. nov. mating pair; F. Epiphallus." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157790">5 A</figureCitation>
|
||
), cerci laterally compressed, black, with blunt apex. Subgenital plate obtusely conical (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="505DB6CC2B8296010E989C170DB53AC5" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. L. tectiferus sp. nov. A. Male semidorsal; B. Male in lateral view; C. Female semidorsal; D. Female in lateral view; E. L. tectiferus sp. nov. mating pair; F. Epiphallus." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157790">5 B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Internal morphology. Epiphallus typical for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95B066DF517BBCC737D11E813E953A19" authorityName="Kirby" authorityYear="1902" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Dictyophorini">Dictyophorini</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Lophi of epiphallus strongly sclerotized with well-developed dorsolaterally directed apical hooks. Appendix of the epiphallus with angular externolateral sclerotized processes running parallel to the lophi; apices knob-like with ventral directed dent. Bridge little sclerotized and comparatively narrow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="05CDC4B3AEB550444FF24C1B58B49577" ID-DOI="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure6" ID-arpha="9CA2F830-97C6-50ED-AE2E-A03365C87527" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157791" startId="F6">
|
||
<paragraph id="BE65E3C5A3D41C7DBDC010A685CEAF2F">
|
||
<label id="071E62524C608BAFCE9935EB651C3586">Figure 6.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B68DFAA14781F17865D69BBBA31D99C4">
|
||
Phallic structures.
|
||
<emphasis id="95EAA857C925D7C990B87977000BE36C" bold="true">A – C.</emphasis>
|
||
Epiphallus dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="77A4E02445ECEAAE9D7ED4622EA8DFC4" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2BA837EF7A8965AA2D8AB5295670F19" authorityName="Bolivar" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Parapetasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="femorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="C64156FBCCD75A5FECFAE11B4A126259" italics="true">P. femorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="609BD8EC4FF831393AA8985B91550FA8" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D62290533E80E8B56B318C4E84F6F25B" authorityName="Sjostedt" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Parapetasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rammei">
|
||
<emphasis id="6652DD59156398EC27D7D142C08CACF0" italics="true">P. rammei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="0E78F77C4B900C573830AA585B56BEC5" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C18FB77B685884A6EF3ABCCA1704DADB" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impotens">
|
||
<emphasis id="28EBE4A489F046C350835BEF5C32A80F" italics="true">L. impotens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="4EEA781F848701E89EB2EEE947A9E129" bold="true">D – F.</emphasis>
|
||
Ectophallus + Endophallus dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="CC991DC411E193DA8EB26CD997BFD3F7" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D4FEEE16CC99EE1747FA283272760AF1" authorityName="Bolivar" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Parapetasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="femorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="293CC133B4DF8F5384261710B7234945" italics="true">P. femorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="88871AC5074D106EF93674F913404467" bold="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDD25DE0C2138B03C8AA7C5887342B08" authorityName="Sjostedt" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Parapetasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rammei">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C48A9E4308B7058468662A12740E4B5" italics="true">P. rammei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="E05ADEEE7CD3CEA4835BFB996FB903E8" bold="true">F.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F75F209CFA12B08B60E5C7910541CEA7" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impotens">
|
||
<emphasis id="9237554C79F8278126BE63B8B0945D58" italics="true">L. impotens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="71A1DC98C588B860F4E5D0A022C4D449" bold="true">G – I.</emphasis>
|
||
Ectophallus + Endophallus ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="EE3A9FF7519C19849D870CCAF71E5BD8" bold="true">G.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DA533D2B9ED7EE7ECF291C3B109A3648" authorityName="Bolivar" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Parapetasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="femorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="F06626393D70384B140873563D5EE862" italics="true">P. femorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="80ED998785C8438532A6698305EB750F" bold="true">H.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCBCB472687B99C4CB6801FAA435AF07" authorityName="Sjostedt" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Parapetasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rammei">
|
||
<emphasis id="104B4BDEA37294E5C5068203DBDDB46E" italics="true">P. rammei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="A82E6630CAC02356E9127B1B966EF806" bold="true">I.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D4234ABA5C7754B54EC675F497849B02" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impotens">
|
||
<emphasis id="9A65F604B9CA92FA407FDCA6EDFBE1B7" italics="true">L. impotens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="BD9C50285650839DE4EDC1BC03B4BC92" bold="true">J – L.</emphasis>
|
||
Ectophallus + Endophallus lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="0BC34959158529A808F5623EA992436C" bold="true">J.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE89405274FFC710924CCC8DD035E34F" authorityName="Bolivar" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Parapetasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="femorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="95F1A17F0339AF535A71C3A6026EB901" italics="true">P. femorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="1C8EBF78CB31C1B55284FF89FA6501FB" bold="true">K.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EFC8030B8644AE5F3B059168D7E38FD" authorityName="Sjostedt" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Parapetasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rammei">
|
||
<emphasis id="61D6A84D62D8F0FCC6DC90F2F687F689" italics="true">P. rammei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="1E224DB4A939104F395E2BFE871164DF" bold="true">L.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AFCFFB71CDBCDCD850A0E9309601FE49" italics="true">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1076134D2D053AE2B2CCB728FE0907F" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impotens">L. impotens</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A: appendices; AC: apodemal plate of cingulum; AE: aedeagus (aedeagal valves); AP: anterior projection of epiphallus; B: bridge of epiphallus; BC: basal thickening of cingulum; BE: basal emargination of cingulum; CM: central membrane of epiphallus; CV: valve of cingulum; DC: dorsal cleft of cingulum; EA: endophallic apodeme; F, marginal furrow separating suprarami and rami of cingulum; L: lophus of epiphallus; LP: lateral plate of epiphallus; RC: ramus of cingulum; S: sheath of ectophallus; SR: supraramus of cingulum; SZ: suprazygomal plate of cingulum; VC: ventral cleft of cingulum; VP: ventral process of cingulum; Z: zygoma of cingulum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="EF6EFA2AAC1821309565C5097F122648" ID-DOI="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure7" ID-arpha="7106FA75-8046-5A9D-8B5E-641AD84A2169" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157792" startId="F7">
|
||
<paragraph id="616552660BCBBD64A61D9212E2F539CF">
|
||
<label id="FC3EA913B357CE6D5B2F14BDCF9969FB">Figure 7.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="28836E52259039972AFF745A86423DF5">
|
||
<emphasis id="5FD33F29B83ED16874B9786E4464BF5D" bold="true">A – C.</emphasis>
|
||
Male cerci;
|
||
<emphasis id="CA2CAA93C32350DEEEC37E0A43BBE8CD" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AD070C355634177009F057F71E7AAAF9" authorityName="Bolivar" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Parapetasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="femorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCC7F6B3DD7E98A8531AD52B145A5E2C" italics="true">P. femorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="90906552DBF71F5DCF264AB950361D0D" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79C883FC3F81A6DA0AD957DC950C3E4B" authorityName="Sjostedt" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Parapetasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rammei">
|
||
<emphasis id="7DF40C1F89BB4434203D23407B2D50F8" italics="true">P. rammei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="6CBB3A6318A34E1370E526974433EAF7" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C90BEFB599D5DCBFC27F53C3C08BE2BF" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impotens">
|
||
<emphasis id="86090881E08730BE386BE6FF8DB95CE0" italics="true">L. impotens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B137D0958B8FB2D1BD91735EBC69C9AC" bold="true">D – F.</emphasis>
|
||
Female subgenital plates;
|
||
<emphasis id="CF47B6345A0B21CE2302150B7FFA056F" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D4EE2A081DFC00604771569BE4396C" authorityName="Bolivar" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Parapetasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="femorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="81835CDFDD508153DCE6BF49402457A6" italics="true">P. femorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="428F984CAAB9EBF330E09B818E76597D" bold="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="EEBFF6A8E9541FC21FA7BAC3499C0BB6" italics="true">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C6957A481ECA466209CB99E329E9909A" authorityName="Sjostedt" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Parapetasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rammei">P. rammei</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="3388DCF2722088893661D4CF8245143C" bold="true">F.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="0AA7B27637374206E6E6C9E242571D86" italics="true">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="65BC899603866910E8072359D06B7D01" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impotens">L. impotens</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="329BED61D5C6F9EF03DA5E8A1FC5D7D1" bold="true">G – I.</emphasis>
|
||
Female spermatheca;
|
||
<emphasis id="6AA2102AE333422FEF276D1E6ED4BB59" bold="true">G.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="65A0AFE0F121EBC0F4402CE219A25EC3" authorityName="Bolivar" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Parapetasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="femorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CEDA0612E20C62ECFCA17763480A40C" italics="true">P. femorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="4B880B836ECFD71FB39D851FD2B909B5" bold="true">H.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08872372350B0EF0DF7039570E564287" authorityName="Sjostedt" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Parapetasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rammei">
|
||
<emphasis id="9DCF1155F0B64EE1C79738F3CD8C4B85" italics="true">P. rammei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="1880B21BEA091169789331E45C9FB113" bold="true">I.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1B77423B2B2E3D473FE9100C47885AE" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impotens">
|
||
<emphasis id="F38612E64D8BA176E7BDA0FF247F79A5" italics="true">L. impotens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. AB: apical bulb of the spermathecal appendage; EG: egg-guide; FP: floor pouch of the female genital chamber; MLG: median longitudinal groove of the female genital chamber; PVS: postvaginal sclerite of the female genital chamber; SB: secondary diverticulum of the cecum of the spermatheca; SC: cecum of the spermatheca;
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYUBI" xlink_title="standard deviation">SD</abbrev>
|
||
: spermathecal duct; SP: spermathecal vesicle; TD: terminal dilatation of the spermathecal duct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="B13DF6A2ACA3319EDB41E9783A7898C9" ID-DOI="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure8" ID-arpha="EBD16D54-AE43-5BF1-BC13-11910478D467" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157793" startId="F8">
|
||
<paragraph id="4C5C0BA67C5D17A788BE72172B1F1C25">
|
||
<label id="16C1C8B44B721E527641063564F5897E">Figure 8.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D7321011FEA449B8DDF859FEB5EA3EB8">
|
||
Geographical distribution of species in the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5F1B877B742C79B9D81851D732C9F584" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Parapetasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E0A6AA3C28FCC83A201AB1B65E2FB8D9" italics="true">Parapetasia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BD4A042FD6B1870922A52474768DB4DD" authorityName="Rehn" authorityYear="1954" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0151AB1D40E61732E6EF7841BC6D4C8F" italics="true">Loveridgacris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D64BE10225E70050025C3E36EDB80EF9" authorityName="Bolivar" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Parapetasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="femorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="6818539C62E138C68EECFA17683623FF" italics="true">P. femorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, unfilled circle;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6056737A847D72DF70903FA1C455D067" authorityName="Sjostedt" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Parapetasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rammei">
|
||
<emphasis id="DFF9ABD79F8218528BC6E1437FEE152F" italics="true">P. rammei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, filled circle;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01A89C577C69712E94285B2AEDE0C2F4" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impotens">
|
||
<emphasis id="7935357A3F995DD7F71E8086F55EF46F" italics="true">L. impotens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, unfilled triangle;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7E6FDC09D5B81CD9E0231A14DFDB2036" authorityName="Yetchom Fondjo & Husemann & Nzoko Fiemapong & Missoup & Kenne & Tindo & Hawlitschek & Duressa & Xu & Zhu & Hemp" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tectiferus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB97F22B2E5EBA704A7ABBEA2B66B899" italics="true">L. tectiferus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6D7E5AA1E8D1F526597D51E3D89AFB5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, filled triangle).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="5DF1CBDF340D1A9D9558D8921FDF31C1">
|
||
<emphasis id="55B6989D833F1274DBAC9B42B14BB79A" bold="true">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Larger and stouter than the male, with the same coloration as male; predominantly brown with antennae with black and orange segments, black eyes, and labrum. Underside of hind femora black, hind tibia black with median dull orange part (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="BA3CFD2469DD3F2C8F3D7E8F202CDCB9" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A, B. L. tectiferus sp. nov. A. Male; B. Female; C, D. L. impotens; C. Male; D. Female." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157789">4 B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antennae, head, and pronotum as male. Supra-anal plate triangular with blunt apex (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="2A79B28BC1C5BF6D94CBF51D3F29071D" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. L. tectiferus sp. nov. A. Male semidorsal; B. Male in lateral view; C. Female semidorsal; D. Female in lateral view; E. L. tectiferus sp. nov. mating pair; F. Epiphallus." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157790">5 C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cerci laterally compressed, black (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="1DBF745DC8D75CA2558D108C48546F7B" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. L. tectiferus sp. nov. A. Male semidorsal; B. Male in lateral view; C. Female semidorsal; D. Female in lateral view; E. L. tectiferus sp. nov. mating pair; F. Epiphallus." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157790">5 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovipositor valves black, straight, rounded, with blunt apices (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A556B0DC5E45E048A2D8B14A419AC28F" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. L. tectiferus sp. nov. A. Male semidorsal; B. Male in lateral view; C. Female semidorsal; D. Female in lateral view; E. L. tectiferus sp. nov. mating pair; F. Epiphallus." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157790">5 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3XBI" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="B9B48BD488819EE1C045FC738CB1498F">
|
||
<heading id="59AE302F0D65D833FD48B58E89671645" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A59787EE363C99A3FE3A143AB091D211">
|
||
From Latin: -
|
||
<emphasis id="1181DFB54D70DAF7B322210B3E9E2633" italics="true">tectum</emphasis>
|
||
= roof, because of the tectiform-shaped tegmina.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EEYBI" type="habitat">
|
||
<paragraph id="E89C7FCAAFB61EEE9B9111A7927038C8">
|
||
<heading id="1DF37C5BB26CFB49EBA985D2EA621E35" reason="title">Habitat.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="75B88D0377D1DAADD151EF85AD6947A1">A geophilous species of lowland wet forest.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJYBI" type="ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="5220232CCE3B9615AB537E8A2F2B5001">
|
||
<heading id="3D0A96FF0E9BA2D043C9FDD73DCD5352" reason="title">Ecology.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="49AF79C6FB2AC5C2DF7AA13FB343B6D8">
|
||
In captivity, individuals have the same preference for monocotyledonous plants as observed for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="782417CA86607E88994BAEEADECC0957" authority="(Rowell et al. 2015)" baseAuthorityName="Rowell" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Dictyophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="griseus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E49E8774B161AFCF88880F3EF496928C" italics="true">Dictyophorus griseus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0BC277C6374EE66D9620D29CE9C85B6E" author="Rowell" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Rowell" journalOrPublisher="San Francisco, Blurb Publishers" refId="B44" refString="Rowell CHF, Hemp C, Harvey AW (2015) Jago’s Grasshoppers of East and North East Africa, Vol. 1: Pneumoridae, Pyrgomorphidae, Lentulidae, Pamphagidae, and Dericorythidae. San Francisco, Blurb Publishers, 237 pp." title="Jago’s Grasshoppers of East and North East Africa, Vol. 1: Pneumoridae, Pyrgomorphidae, Lentulidae, Pamphagidae, and Dericorythidae." year="2015">Rowell et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Even when offered various other plants, they preferred to feed on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4D110CBAE7068913EAAFF5C22B980841" class="Liliopsida" family="Liliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Liliaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
leaves and flowers. Mating took approximately half an hour, and the male sat on top of the female, bending its abdomen under that of the female for copulation (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAB6455D97B16AD80EEA3130F4FA470A" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. L. tectiferus sp. nov. A. Male semidorsal; B. Male in lateral view; C. Female semidorsal; D. Female in lateral view; E. L. tectiferus sp. nov. mating pair; F. Epiphallus." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157790">5 E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Even when roughly handled, no reflex bleeding was observed, as is common in other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D38847D3380810231D50304BE8C58F18" authorityName="Kirby" authorityYear="1902" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Dictyophorini">Dictyophorini</taxonomicName>
|
||
species and also observed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DADA7048AC275F2143664576B3E076A5" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impotens">
|
||
<emphasis id="21779E9BB3B844B3DD344E9CA9285B78" italics="true">L. impotens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="12ACC878CBE237F8779EDFD4DDE13364" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus images of Parapetasia and Loveridgacris species. A. P. femorata nymph; B. P. rammei nymph; C. P. femorata adult; D. P. rammei adult; E. L. impotens nymph; F. L. impotens adult (the black arrow points at the yellowish foamy secretion on the abdominal segment)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157786">1 F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0DB25E8FC8054C9870AB337B5DE8F63F">
|
||
Nymphs. Unknown but are probably similar to nymphs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1E99CF2CD5C7C13BB42440CCC812E01E" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Pyrgomorphidae" genus="Loveridgacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impotens">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A4C5899B5653F09FD8643300BEF93D7" italics="true">L. impotens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="BBB93B8D61114DF49C78DD29973114FE" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus images of Parapetasia and Loveridgacris species. A. P. femorata nymph; B. P. rammei nymph; C. P. femorata adult; D. P. rammei adult; E. L. impotens nymph; F. L. impotens adult (the black arrow points at the yellowish foamy secretion on the abdominal segment)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.125877.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1157786">1 E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EM1BI" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="38B99FB1FCB890A9D58AF8FADF7BFB94">
|
||
<heading id="FE7152955EE5C151035B17F28E7BC22B" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8626EE308C710751482159B774D255BC">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7571758D813F0FE88749F697D851B04D" name="Tanzania">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Udzungwa Mountains.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |