266 lines
34 KiB
XML
266 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="1371FE2418B491233D37FA3E6479BC3C" ID-CLB-Dataset="5299" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3873.1.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4def451e-e1a4-496e-9cfb-6ccb4f6d88a1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4948111" ID-ZooBank="66DDFEA9-E1CE-43C1-B09F-FE8504898312" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623699497693" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Michelsen, Verner & O’Hara, James E." docDate="2014" docId="03FE5B2EFFC9FFECFF2DF8B938F2FC0A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03873p081.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3873 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Voluccella Fabricius 1794" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="77" masterDocId="FFC72356FFCAFFE8FFBAFF883801FFCD" masterDocTitle="A review of genus-group names in Diptera (Insecta) that J. C. Fabricius “ borrowed ” from other dipterists and proposed as new in his systematic works from 1775 to 1805" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="73" pageNumber="76" updateTime="1699014738872" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="1A3CAF516DA72A192D18A8564A963EFE">A review of genus-group names in Diptera (Insecta) that J. C. Fabricius “ borrowed ” from other dipterists and proposed as new in his systematic works from 1775 to 1805</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B011FCB77980323DF767ADD4B4978DB4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D8C961A358733C6C65B4FBA1BF9E360C">Michelsen, Verner</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C82020E2DB2689BAC93A7EFC5C1B005C">Zoological Museum, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Denmark. E-mail: vmichelsen @ snm. ku. dk Canadian National Collection of Insects, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K 1 A 0 C 6. E-mail: james. ohara @ agr. gc. ca</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8A6DF7E833676D8C5A8DC2469763D827">O’Hara, James E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="EE0DB7BF01E076C301B650DF44EEF5B7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="769ED102DB8717A1FC33FE1BC3FF2AEA">
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<mods:date id="7826354994B6FEB596E4552EC932802D">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="826CCF550826C0964A279AF7C509B48F">2014-10-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="147DD3ED2D797FA893347E15472F45BE">3873</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03FE5B2EFFC9FFECFF2DF8B938F2FC0A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123004" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183727659" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5123004" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE5B2EFFC9FFECFF2DF8B938F2FC0A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FE5B2EFFC9FFECFF2DF8B938F2FC0A" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
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<subSubSection id="C34DB9B3FFC9FFEBFF2DF8B93A21F886" box="[151,544,1841,1867]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE8EA38FFC9FFEBFF2DF8B93A21F886" blockId="3.[151,544,1841,1867]" box="[151,544,1841,1867]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
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<heading id="D0A05D54FFC9FFEBFF2DF8B93A21F886" bold="true" box="[151,544,1841,1867]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" reason="1">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB47CD16FFC9FFEBFF2DF8B93A21F886" box="[151,544,1841,1867]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
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<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFF2DF8B93A21F886" bold="true" box="[151,544,1841,1867]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF6CC29FFC9FFEBFF2DF8B93A1AF886" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[151,539,1841,1867]" page="412" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" year="1794">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFF2DF8B93A1AF886" authority="Fabricius, 1794: 412" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityPageNumber="412" authorityYear="1794" box="[151,539,1841,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Voluccella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFF2DF8B93915F886" bold="true" box="[151,276,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Voluccella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFC9FFEBFEA6F8B93A1AF886" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[284,539,1841,1867]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" pagination="5" refId="ref4677" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1794) Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta. Secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tom. IV. C. G. Proft, Fil. et Soc., Hafniae [= Copenhagen], [6] + 472 + [5] pp." type="journal article" year="1794">Fabricius, 1794: 412</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C34DB9B3FFC9FFECFF2DF8FF3943FF35" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BE8EA38FFC9FFECFF2DF8FF3943FF35" blockId="3.[151,1436,1911,2009]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,968]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
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<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFF2DF8FF3939F85D" bold="true" box="[151,312,1911,1936]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
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<typeStatus id="54EC549AFFC9FFEBFF2DF8FF38D3F85D" box="[151,210,1911,1936]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFEF8F8FF3AC1F85D" authority="Fabricius, 1794" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1794" box="[322,704,1911,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Voluccella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="florea">
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<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFEF8F8FF3A05F85D" box="[322,516,1911,1936]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Voluccella florea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFC9FFEBFDB4F8FF3AC1F85D" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[526,704,1911,1936]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" pagination="5" refId="ref4677" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1794) Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta. Secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tom. IV. C. G. Proft, Fil. et Soc., Hafniae [= Copenhagen], [6] + 472 + [5] pp." type="journal article" year="1794">Fabricius, 1794</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(the 1st of three originally included species), automatic as the result of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFC9FFEBFF44F81439C2F878" author="Latreille, P. A." box="[254,451,1948,1973]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" refId="ref5237" refString="Latreille, P. A. (1810) Considerations generales sur l'ordre naturel des animaux composant les classes des crustaces, des arachnides, et des insectes; avec un tableau methodique de leurs genres, disposes en familles. F. Schoell, Paris, 444 pp." type="book" year="1810">Latreille’s (1810)</bibRefCitation>
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designation of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFDCCF8143BA6F878" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1794" box="[630,935,1948,1973]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Voluccella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="florea">
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<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFDCCF8143B37F878" box="[630,822,1948,1973]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Voluccella florea</emphasis>
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Fabricius
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</taxonomicName>
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as
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<typeStatus id="54EC549AFFC9FFEBFC6AF8143C01F879" box="[976,1024,1948,1972]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">type</typeStatus>
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species for
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<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFB37F8153D75F878" ID-CoL="63VJK" authority="Latreille, 1802" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1165,1396,1948,1973]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFB37F8153CC3F879" box="[1165,1218,1949,1972]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Usia</emphasis>
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Latreille, 1802
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</taxonomicName>
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, an unnecessary new replacement name for
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<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFDE4F8483B8FF814" authority="Fabricius, 1794" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1794" box="[606,910,1984,2009]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Voluccella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFDE4F8483AD2F814" box="[606,723,1984,2009]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Voluccella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFC9FFEBFD66F8483B8FF814" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[732,910,1984,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" pagination="5" refId="ref4677" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1794) Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta. Secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tom. IV. C. G. Proft, Fil. et Soc., Hafniae [= Copenhagen], [6] + 472 + [5] pp." type="journal article" year="1794">Fabricius, 1794</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFC21F8483CC6F814" authority="Fabricius, 1794" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1794" box="[923,1223,1984,2009]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Voluccella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFC21F8483C11F814" box="[923,1040,1984,2009]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Voluccella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFC9FFEBFBA2F8483CC6F814" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[1048,1223,1984,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" pagination="5" refId="ref4677" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1794) Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta. Secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tom. IV. C. G. Proft, Fil. et Soc., Hafniae [= Copenhagen], [6] + 472 + [5] pp." type="journal article" year="1794">Fabricius, 1794</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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was placed on the
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<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFF2DFF1F3B6DFF7D" box="[151,876,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Official Index of Rejected and Invalid Generic Names in Zoology</emphasis>
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(Name No. 844) by the
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFCEFFECFBC3FF1F3A79FF18" author="International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="83 - 120" refId="ref4947" refString="International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (1957) Opinion 441. Validation under the Plenary Powers of the names for five genera in the Order Diptera (Class Insecta) published in 1762 by Geoffroy (E. L.) in the work entitled " Histoire abregee des insectes qui se trouvent aux environs de Paris. " (Opinion supplementary to Opinion 228.) Opinions and Declarations Rendered by the International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature, 15, 83 - 120." type="journal article" year="1957">International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (1957: 88)</bibRefCitation>
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and is therefore a senior but invalid synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFB42FF35393FFF35" ID-CoL="63VJK" authority="Latreille" authorityName="Latreille" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFB42FF353D2CFF19" box="[1272,1325,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Usia</emphasis>
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Latreille (Bombyliidae)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34DB9B3FFCEFFECFF7DFE8C38F2FC0A" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE8EA38FFCEFFECFF7DFE8C391DFE45" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">
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<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFF7DFE8C393AFED0" bold="true" box="[199,315,260,285]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The name
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<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFE7EFE8C3AE6FED0" authority="Geoffroy, 1762" authorityName="Geoffroy" authorityYear="1762" box="[452,743,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Volucella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFE7EFE8C3A2DFED0" box="[452,556,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Volucella</emphasis>
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Geoffroy, 1762
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</taxonomicName>
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, as originally proposed for species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFB11FE8C3D21FED0" box="[1195,1312,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Syrphidae</taxonomicName>
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, was cited under
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<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFF5CFEA13A6EFE8D" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[230,623,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Musca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pellucens">
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<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFF5CFEA139ABFE8D" box="[230,426,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Musca pellucens</emphasis>
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Linnaeus, 1758
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFCEFFECFD10FEAF3BA6FE8D" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[682,935,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" refId="ref4560" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1775) Systema entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Kortii, Flensbvrgi et Lipsiae [= Flensburg and Leipzig], [30] + 832 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36510" type="book" year="1775">Fabricius (1775: 773</bibRefCitation>
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, misspelled as
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<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFBD3FEAF3CDFFE8D" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1794" box="[1129,1246,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Voluccella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFBD3FEAF3CDFFE8D" box="[1129,1246,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Voluccella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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; 1781: 435, as
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<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFF2DFEC4390DFEA8" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1794" box="[151,268,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Voluccella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFF2DFEC4390DFEA8" box="[151,268,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Voluccella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
), and under
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFE1AFEC43B38FEA8" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[416,825,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Syrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pellucens">
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<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFE1AFEC43A6FFEA8" box="[416,622,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Syrphus pellucens</emphasis>
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||
(Linnaeus, 1758)
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFCEFFECFCD2FEC43C58FEA8" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[872,1113,332,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="5" refId="ref4677" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1794) Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta. Secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tom. IV. C. G. Proft, Fil. et Soc., Hafniae [= Copenhagen], [6] + 472 + [5] pp." type="journal article" year="1794">Fabricius (1794: 279</bibRefCitation>
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, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFB3DFEC43CEEFEA8" authorityName="Geoffroy" authorityYear="1762" box="[1159,1263,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Volucella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFB3DFEC43CEEFEA8" box="[1159,1263,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Volucella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 1805: 224, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFF2DFEE7390DFE45" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1794" box="[151,268,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Voluccella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFF2DFEE7390DFE45" box="[151,268,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Voluccella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8EA38FFCEFFECFF7DFE1C3D0CFDAD" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFCEFFECFF7DFE1C39BCFE60" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[199,445,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="5" refId="ref4677" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1794) Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta. Secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tom. IV. C. G. Proft, Fil. et Soc., Hafniae [= Copenhagen], [6] + 472 + [5] pp." type="journal article" year="1794">Fabricius (1794: 412)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
deliberately proposed a different usage of the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFBA3FE1C3C8FFE60" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1794" box="[1049,1166,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Voluccella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFBA3FE1C3C8FFE60" box="[1049,1166,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Voluccella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for three species of the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFF53FE3F397CFE1D" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[233,381,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bombyliidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and this usage qualifies as a new available name. Two original spellings of the name were given in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFCEFFECFF45FE5439C0FE38" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[255,449,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="5" refId="ref4677" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1794) Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta. Secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tom. IV. C. G. Proft, Fil. et Soc., Hafniae [= Copenhagen], [6] + 472 + [5] pp." type="journal article" year="1794">Fabricius (1794)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFE75FE543A45FE38" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1794" box="[463,580,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Voluccella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFE75FE543A45FE38" box="[463,580,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Voluccella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(p. 412) and
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFD5DFE543B54FE38" box="[743,853,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Volvicella</emphasis>
|
||
(p. [5] of the unnumbered index). Acting as First Reviser,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFCEFFECFF44FE7739BFFDD5" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[254,446,511,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" refId="ref4772" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1805) Systema antliatorum secundum ordines, genera, species adiectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. C. Reichard, Brunsvigae [= Brunswick], xiv + 15 - 372 + [1 (errata)] + 30 pp." type="book" year="1805">Fabricius (1805)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
selected
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFD8BFE773AA7FDD5" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1794" box="[561,678,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Voluccella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFD8BFE773AA7FDD5" box="[561,678,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Voluccella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as the correct original spelling (
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFB95FE773C6BFDD5" box="[1071,1130,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Code</emphasis>
|
||
Article 24.2.4).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFCEFFECFA8EFE773952FDF0" author="Fabricius, J. C." pageId="4" pageNumber="77" refId="ref4772" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1805) Systema antliatorum secundum ordines, genera, species adiectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. C. Reichard, Brunsvigae [= Brunswick], xiv + 15 - 372 + [1 (errata)] + 30 pp." type="book" year="1805">Fabricius (1805: 114–116)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
included six species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFD23FDAC3B2BFDF0" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[665,810,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bombyliidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
in his
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFCC7FDAC3BF3FDF0" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1794" box="[893,1010,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Voluccella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFCC7FDAC3BF3FDF0" box="[893,1010,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Voluccella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFCEFFECFBB9FDAC3CADFDF0" author="Meigen, J. W." box="[1027,1196,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="153 - 314" refId="ref5315" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1804) Klassifikazion und Beschreibung der europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten. (Diptera Linn.). Erster Band. K. Reichard, Braunschweig [= Brunswick]. Abt. 1, xxviii + 1 - 152, pls. 1 - 8; Abt. 2, vi + 153 - 314, pls. 9 - 15." type="journal article" year="1804">Meigen (1804)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
initially adopted the usage of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFF46FDCF3970FDAD" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1794" box="[252,369,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Voluccella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFF46FDCF3970FDAD" box="[252,369,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Voluccella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
proposed by Fabricius, but the name was subsequently replaced by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFBD1FDC03D0CFDAD" authority="Latreille." authorityName="Latreille." box="[1131,1293,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFBD1FDC03CA1FD92" box="[1131,1184,584,607]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Usia</emphasis>
|
||
Latreille.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8EA38FFCEFFECFF7DFDE438F2FC0A" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFF7DFDE4399CFD48" authority="Geoffroy" authorityName="Geoffroy" authorityYear="1762" box="[199,413,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Volucella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFF7DFDE4392EFD48" box="[199,303,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Volucella</emphasis>
|
||
Geoffroy
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFE6CFDE43ABAFD48" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1794" box="[470,699,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Voluccella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFE6CFDE43A4AFD48" box="[470,587,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Voluccella</emphasis>
|
||
Fabricius
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are not homonyms because the names differ by one letter (
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFADBFDE43D9DFD48" box="[1377,1436,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Code</emphasis>
|
||
Article 56.2).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFCEFFECFE83FD073AE9FD65" author="Evenhuis, N. L. & Greathead, D. J." box="[313,744,655,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref4521" refString="Evenhuis, N. L. & Greathead, D. J. (2003) World catalog of bee flies (Diptera: Bombyliidae): Corrigenda and addenda. Zootaxa, 300, 1 - 64." type="journal article" year="2003">Evenhuis & Greathead (2003: 10–11)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
understood this and believed therefore that the widely used generic name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFE87FD3D3A26FD00" authority="Latreille, 1802" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[317,551,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFE87FD3D3973FD01" box="[317,370,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Usia</emphasis>
|
||
Latreille,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF47DDFFCEFFECFE55FD3C3A26FD00" box="[495,551,692,717]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.57708" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" unit="in" value="1802.0">1802</quantity>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFDEFFD3C3AE8FD00" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[597,745,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bombyliidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, originally proposed as a replacement name for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFA9DFD3C394DFD3D" authority="Fabricius, 1794" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1794" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Voluccella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFA9DFD3C3D9DFD00" box="[1319,1436,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Voluccella</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFCEFFECFF2DFD5F394DFD3D" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[151,332,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="5" refId="ref4677" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1794) Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta. Secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tom. IV. C. G. Proft, Fil. et Soc., Hafniae [= Copenhagen], [6] + 472 + [5] pp." type="journal article" year="1794">Fabricius, 1794</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, was threatened as a junior synonym. These authors were aware that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFBC4FD5F3D64FD3D" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1794" box="[1150,1381,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Voluccella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFBC4FD5F3CF2FD3D" box="[1150,1267,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Voluccella</emphasis>
|
||
Fabricius
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was invalid as the result of a ruling by the
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFCEFFECFDDEFD743D65FCD8" author="International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" box="[612,1380,764,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="83 - 120" refId="ref4947" refString="International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (1957) Opinion 441. Validation under the Plenary Powers of the names for five genera in the Order Diptera (Class Insecta) published in 1762 by Geoffroy (E. L.) in the work entitled " Histoire abregee des insectes qui se trouvent aux environs de Paris. " (Opinion supplementary to Opinion 228.) Opinions and Declarations Rendered by the International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature, 15, 83 - 120." type="journal article" year="1957">International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (1957: 88)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFCEFFECFF2DFC97396BFCF5" author="Evenhuis, N. L." box="[151,362,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" refId="ref4485" refString="Evenhuis, N. L. (1991) World catalog of genus-group names of bee flies (Diptera: Bombyliidae). Bishop Museum Bulletins in Entomology, 5, vii + 105 pp." type="book" year="1991">Evenhuis 1991: 77</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) but were concerned that this ruling could be challenged and potentially overturned (as allowed under
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFF64FCCC3918FC90" box="[222,281,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Code</emphasis>
|
||
Article 80.4) because it was based on the misinterpretation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFC67FCCC3C53FC90" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1794" box="[989,1106,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Voluccella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFC67FCCC3C53FC90" box="[989,1106,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Voluccella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a misspelling of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFA8EFCCC38FCFC4D" authority="Geoffroy" authorityName="Geoffroy" authorityYear="1762" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Volucella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFA8EFCCC3D9DFC90" box="[1332,1436,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Volucella</emphasis>
|
||
Geoffroy
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(N. Evenhuis, pers. comm.). To permanently fix the priority of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFC4FFCE03CDEFC4D" authority="Latreille, 1802" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1013,1247,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFC4FFCE03C2BFCB2" box="[1013,1066,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Usia</emphasis>
|
||
Latreille, 1802
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
over
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFCEFFECFA9DFCEF3949FC68" authority="Fabricius, 1794" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1794" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Voluccella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFA9DFCEF3D9DFC4D" box="[1319,1436,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Voluccella</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFCEFFECFF2DFC043949FC68" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[151,328,908,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="5" refId="ref4677" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1794) Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta. Secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tom. IV. C. G. Proft, Fil. et Soc., Hafniae [= Copenhagen], [6] + 472 + [5] pp." type="journal article" year="1794">Fabricius, 1794</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFCEFFECFEE9FC043AA2FC68" author="Evenhuis, N. L. & Greathead, D. J." box="[339,675,908,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref4521" refString="Evenhuis, N. L. & Greathead, D. J. (2003) World catalog of bee flies (Diptera: Bombyliidae): Corrigenda and addenda. Zootaxa, 300, 1 - 64." type="journal article" year="2003">Evenhuis & Greathead (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
declared the former as a
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFC04FC053C7EFC69" box="[958,1151,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">nomen protectum</emphasis>
|
||
and the latter as a
|
||
<emphasis id="B923362AFFCEFFECFAEBFC0538EDFC05" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">nomen oblitum</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |