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<document id="BC9E41C80A19A45DDD7F6FB4A450E425" ID-CLB-Dataset="5299" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3873.1.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4def451e-e1a4-496e-9cfb-6ccb4f6d88a1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4948111" ID-ZooBank="66DDFEA9-E1CE-43C1-B09F-FE8504898312" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623699497693" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Michelsen, Verner &amp; OHara, James E." docDate="2014" docId="03FE5B2EFFC9FFEBFF2DFAB33C94F913" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03873p081.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3873 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Thereva Fabricius 1798" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="76" masterDocId="FFC72356FFCAFFE8FFBAFF883801FFCD" masterDocTitle="A review of genus-group names in Diptera (Insecta) that J. C. Fabricius “ borrowed ” from other dipterists and proposed as new in his systematic works from 1775 to 1805" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="73" pageNumber="76" updateTime="1699014738872" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="6EDDE9C723F4F7EBAA7D75B3C0A6DAC9">A review of genus-group names in Diptera (Insecta) that J. C. Fabricius “ borrowed ” from other dipterists and proposed as new in his systematic works from 1775 to 1805</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4D93DABED7DB3BBF98514E5F8DC25338">Michelsen, Verner</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2FF4C9B3BAB8C90A5E370347B8215801">Zoological Museum, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Denmark. E-mail: vmichelsen @ snm. ku. dk Canadian National Collection of Insects, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K 1 A 0 C 6. E-mail: james. ohara @ agr. gc. ca</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="8BE8EA38FFC9FFEBFF2DFAB33A41FA98" blockId="3.[151,576,1339,1365]" box="[151,576,1339,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
<heading id="D0A05D54FFC9FFEBFF2DFAB33A41FA98" bold="true" box="[151,576,1339,1365]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" reason="1">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB47CD16FFC9FFEBFF2DFAB33A41FA98" box="[151,576,1339,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFF2DFAB33A41FA98" bold="true" box="[151,576,1339,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
<treatmentCitation id="0AF6CC29FFC9FFEBFF2DFAB33A01FA98" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[151,512,1339,1365]" page="548" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" year="1798">
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFF2DFAB33A01FA98" ID-CoL="8VV3F" ID-ENA="95078" authority="Fabricius, 1798: 548" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityPageNumber="548" authorityYear="1798" box="[151,512,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Thereva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFF2DFAB338FAFA98" bold="true" box="[151,251,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Thereva</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFC9FFEBFEBBFAB33A01FA98" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[257,512,1339,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" refId="ref4742" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1798) Supplementum entomologiae systematicae. Proft et Storch, Hafniae [= Copenhagen], [2] + 572 pp." type="book" year="1798">Fabricius, 1798: 548</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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, 560.
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34DB9B3FFC9FFEBFF2DFA093C4CF9E7" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="8BE8EA38FFC9FFEBFF2DFA093C4CF9E7" blockId="3.[151,1436,1409,1758]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFF2DFA093935FA57" bold="true" box="[151,308,1409,1434]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
<typeStatus id="54EC549AFFC9FFEBFF2DFA0938D3FA57" box="[151,210,1409,1434]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Type</typeStatus>
species:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFE86FA0A3B00FA57" authority="Linnaeus, 1767" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1767" box="[316,769,1409,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Conops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcoleoptratus">
<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFE86FA0A3A4DFA57" box="[316,588,1409,1434]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Conops subcoleoptratus</emphasis>
Linnaeus, 1767
</taxonomicName>
(the 1st of six included species), by designation of
<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFC9FFEBFAFDFA09391CFA73" author="Herting, B." pageId="3" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 228" refId="ref4847" refString="Herting, B. (1984) Catalogue of Palearctic Tachinidae (Diptera). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde. Serie A (Biologie), 369, 1 - 228." type="journal article" year="1984">Herting (1984: 168)</bibRefCitation>
. Junior homonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFDB3FA2D3B13FA73" ID-CoL="8VV3F" authority="Latreille, 1797" authorityName="Latreille. Incidentally" authorityYear="1797" box="[521,786,1445,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Thereva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFDB3FA2D3A65FA73" box="[521,612,1445,1470]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Thereva</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFC9FFEBFDD0FA2D3B13FA73" author="Latreille, P. A." box="[618,786,1445,1470]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" refId="ref5192" refString="Latreille, P. A. (1797) Precis des caracteres generiques des insectes, disposes dans un ordre naturel. Prevot, Paris &amp; F. Bourdeaux, Brive, xiv + 201 + [7] pp., 1 map." type="book" year="1797">Latreille, 1797</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Senior but invalid objective synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFB58FA2D38CEFA2F" ID-CoL="6MY3" authority="Latreille, 1804" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1804" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Phasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFB58FA2D3D31FA73" box="[1250,1328,1445,1470]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Phasia</emphasis>
Latreille, 1804
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="54EC549AFFC9FFEBFF59FA413914FA2F" box="[227,277,1481,1506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFE3DFA423B5DFA2F" authority="Linnaeus, 1767" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1767" box="[391,860,1481,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Conops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcoleoptratus">
<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFE3DFA423A9DFA2F" box="[391,668,1481,1506]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Conops subcoleoptratus</emphasis>
Linnaeus, 1767
</taxonomicName>
) (
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFCC2FA413BFBFA2F" ID-CoL="GVY" box="[888,1018,1481,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tachinidae</taxonomicName>
). The
<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFC9FFEBFBF0FA413A0AF9CB" author="International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" pagination="72 - 73" refId="ref5133" refString="International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (2006) Opinion 2142 (Case 3251). Thereva Latreille, 1797 and Phasia Latreille, 1804 (Insecta, Diptera): usage conserved by the designation of Musca plebeja Linnaeus, 1758 as the type species of Thereva. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 63, 72 - 73." type="journal article" year="2006">International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (2006)</bibRefCitation>
placed the name
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFD6DFA653BEAF9CB" ID-CoL="8VV3F" authority="Fabricius, 1798" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[727,1003,1517,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Thereva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFD6DFA653B33F9CB" box="[727,818,1517,1542]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Thereva</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFC9FFEBFC81FA653BEAF9CB" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[827,1003,1517,1542]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" refId="ref4742" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1798) Supplementum entomologiae systematicae. Proft et Storch, Hafniae [= Copenhagen], [2] + 572 pp." type="book" year="1798">Fabricius, 1798</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
on the
<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFBFEFA653A1BF9E7" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Official Index of Rejected and Invalid Generic Names in Zoology</emphasis>
following an application by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFC9FFEBFCE7F9993C48F9E7" author="Holston, K. C. &amp; Irwin, M. E. &amp; Thompson, F. C." box="[861,1097,1553,1578]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" pagination="198 - 202" refId="ref4879" refString="Holston, K. C., Irwin, M. E. &amp; Thompson, F. C. (2003) Thereva Latreille, 1797 and Phasia Latreille, 1804 (Insecta, Diptera): proposed conservation of usage by designation of Musca plebeja Linnaeus, 1758 as the type species of Thereva. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 60, 198 - 202." type="journal article" year="2003">
Holston
<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFC06F99A3BF4F9E7" box="[956,1013,1553,1578]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">et al.</emphasis>
(2003)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34DB9B3FFC9FFEBFF7DF9BD3C94F913" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE8EA38FFC9FFEBFF7DF9BD3C94F913" blockId="3.[151,1436,1409,1758]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFF7DF9BD393AF983" bold="true" box="[199,315,1589,1614]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
The first usage of the name
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFD35F9BD3AEBF983" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[655,746,1589,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Thereva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFD35F9BD3AEBF983" box="[655,746,1589,1614]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Thereva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFC9FFEBFCA3F9BD3BCCF983" author="Latreille, P. A." box="[793,973,1589,1614]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" refId="ref5192" refString="Latreille, P. A. (1797) Precis des caracteres generiques des insectes, disposes dans un ordre naturel. Prevot, Paris &amp; F. Bourdeaux, Brive, xiv + 201 + [7] pp., 1 map." type="book" year="1797">Latreille (1797)</bibRefCitation>
was for species of
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFB09F9BD3D30F983" box="[1203,1329,1589,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Therevidae</taxonomicName>
and thus equals the earlier usage of
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFE6BF9D13A0FF9BF" authorityName="Geoffroy" authorityYear="1762" box="[465,526,1625,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Bibio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFE6BF9D13A0FF9BF" box="[465,526,1625,1650]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Bibio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFC9FFEBFD87F9D13AFFF9BF" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[573,766,1625,1650]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" refId="ref4560" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1775) Systema entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Kortii, Flensbvrgi et Lipsiae [= Flensburg and Leipzig], [30] + 832 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36510" type="book" year="1775">Fabricius (1775)</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFC9FFEBFCB1F9D13BC9F9BF" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[779,968,1625,1650]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" refId="ref4742" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1798) Supplementum entomologiae systematicae. Proft et Storch, Hafniae [= Copenhagen], [2] + 572 pp." type="book" year="1798">Fabricius (1798)</bibRefCitation>
first proposed the name
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFB56F9D13D46F9BF" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[1260,1351,1625,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Thereva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFB56F9D13D46F9BF" box="[1260,1351,1625,1650]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Thereva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for six species of
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFEB4F9F5398AF95B" box="[270,395,1661,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tachinidae</taxonomicName>
, and subsequently (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC697C9FFC9FFEBFDD3F9F53B1AF95B" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[617,795,1661,1686]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" refId="ref4772" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1805) Systema antliatorum secundum ordines, genera, species adiectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. C. Reichard, Brunsvigae [= Brunswick], xiv + 15 - 372 + [1 (errata)] + 30 pp." type="book" year="1805">Fabricius, 1805</bibRefCitation>
) for 13
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFCCDF9F53BF0F95B" box="[887,1009,1661,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tachinidae</taxonomicName>
and one
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFBE3F9F53CCFF95B" box="[1113,1230,1661,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Syrphidae</taxonomicName>
. Fabriciuss usage of
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFF02F9293912F977" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[184,275,1697,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Thereva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFF02F9293912F977" box="[184,275,1697,1722]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Thereva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for species of phasiine
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFD91F9293AA7F977" box="[555,678,1697,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tachinidae</taxonomicName>
became widely accepted in the pre-1820 literature (J.W. Meigen, G.W.F. Panzer, C.F. Fallén, etc.), but his name was replaced later by
<taxonomicName id="4C5791BBFFC9FFEBFC2EF94D3C91F913" authority="Latreille, 1804" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1804" box="[916,1168,1733,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Phasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923362AFFC9FFEBFC2EF94D3BE3F913" box="[916,994,1733,1758]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Phasia</emphasis>
Latreille, 1804
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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