311 lines
32 KiB
XML
311 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="A8CF93E1BC908C61EE44BA297749CEA3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5161403" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161403" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628118715709" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gilbert, Arthur J." docDate="2011" docId="03F787A4FFB5FFEEF9D40C68FCD7FCAE" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0200.1-57.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2011 (200)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Hemiphrynus barri Gilbert 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="FFCEFFDCFFB3FFE6F9140E29FFDAFFD4" masterDocTitle="A review and clarification of the alticine genera Hemiphrynus Horn 1889 and Phrynocepha Baly 1861 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini)" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1699035131958" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:mods id="DB594F451DBF63B980950AD25E9EB94B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FF671F4851D48BD78FA9EEC9742FC905">
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<mods:title id="C124BEDB93681CF10AB3BE8448B7395E">A review and clarification of the alticine genera Hemiphrynus Horn 1889 and Phrynocepha Baly 1861 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:name id="F78270B3283855CF5EE63243160A0D07" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2B97EDD39025B0331F6F922B52DBC5D8">
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||
<mods:roleTerm id="7FACE054C706931CA7371EFBB13FE536">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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||
<mods:namePart id="8F020FCCC2677EF79421AAD8E8A08000">Gilbert, Arthur J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="369E0ABF9D8F400586A323BC491CA579">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="36A146E717682B9743EDA3731B8D14E8" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="42F168531F23ACEB33FF734F3EB0C1D4">
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<mods:title id="69499D9F2DAE6EB8386153E14722F316">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part id="A9F4C5C1135E3EC1035F4374A5385D31">
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||
<mods:date id="3FB7623FB26260FE6AFDF00FF8E474A5">2011</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail id="5AC32EB5D7D26834ADFDFC3DC91E5928" type="pubDate">
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||
<mods:number id="01A595040684D1FE44B73FE2499226FB">2011-11-02</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail id="62901BA78FF594ABA29638D3B68D2FD2" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1E8259DEC8E385774073F10A145B98F6">2011</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail id="FF14F3D18072FDF96338BA97CC98209D" type="issue">
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||
<mods:number id="16EE9ED221F86FCF556743B7B93058A4">200</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent id="8447344712C5A5E43585AFABA9F97920" unit="page">
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||
<mods:start id="EBDC680BEE8B4AD60E7C933657310979">1</mods:start>
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||
<mods:end id="4A3ECD313E2FEC5FAA6EEDE3005A02FA">57</mods:end>
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||
</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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||
<mods:classification id="E873728426331BC3739E7B72AC1DBC11">journal article</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier id="1840862C52FD7B99C25703141B42DFAF" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5161403</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DB9A1E591AA583882A019C5305E8F06F" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C2137ACF652082C2B2BF3BC827855B8D" type="Zenodo-Dep">5161403</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03F787A4FFB5FFEEF9D40C68FCD7FCAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FFB5FFEEF9D40C68FCD7FCAE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F787A4FFB5FFEEF9D40C68FCD7FCAE" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
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<subSubSection id="C3446539FFB5FFE0F9D40C68FD7EFD8E" box="[192,676,577,602]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE136B2FFB5FFE0F9D40C68FD7EFD8E" blockId="6.[192,676,577,634]" box="[192,676,577,602]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
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<heading id="D0A981DEFFB5FFE0F9D40C68FD7EFD8E" bold="true" box="[192,676,577,602]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB5FFE0F9D40C68FD7EFD8E" bold="true" box="[192,676,577,602]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FFB5FFE0F9D40C68FDEEFD8D" authority="Gilbert" authorityName="Gilbert" authorityYear="2011" box="[192,564,577,601]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hemiphrynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barri" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB5FFE0F9D40C68FE13FD8D" bold="true" box="[192,457,577,601]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Hemiphrynus barri</emphasis>
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Gilbert
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21957DBFFB5FFE0FB280C6BFD7EFD8E" box="[572,676,578,602]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FFB5FFE0F9D40C4BFE02FDAE" box="[192,472,609,634]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FFB5FFE0F9D40C4BFE02FDAE" blockId="6.[192,676,577,634]" box="[192,472,609,634]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13652A37FFB5FFE0F9DD0C4BFEFAFDAE" box="[201,288,610,634]" captionStart="Figures 13-18" captionStartId="11.[269,365,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[269,1357,196,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-56@11.[269,1357,195,1827]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figures 13-18. Frontal view of faces of Hemiphrynus. 13) H. barri. 14) H. corrugatus. 15) H. elongatus. 16) H. intermedius. 17) H. smithi. 18) H. sydneyae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161417/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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, 19, 25, 32, 82)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3446539FFB5FFE0F9D40C8BFC93FC8E" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FFB5FFE0F9D40C8BFCCCFD2E" blockId="6.[192,1440,673,858]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB5FFE0F9D40C8BFE7DFD6D" bold="true" box="[192,423,673,698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Type Specimens.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFFB5FFE0F8B90C8BFB5FFD0D" collectingDate="1982-07-03" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="A. J. Gilbert Collector" country="Mexico" elevation="1981" location="Loberas" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" specimenCode="CASC # 18540" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Sinaloa" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB5FFE0F8B90C8BFDF1FD6E" bold="true" box="[429,555,674,698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
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<typeStatus id="54E58810FFB5FFE0F8B90C8BFDF1FD6E" box="[429,555,674,698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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(male) [
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<specimenCode id="DBF89EC9FFB5FFE0FB9F0C8BFCE5FD6D" box="[651,831,673,698]" collectionCode="CASC" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">CASC # 18540</specimenCode>
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] and
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<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB5FFE0FA950C8BFC2BFD6E" bold="true" box="[897,1009,674,698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
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<typeStatus id="54E58810FFB5FFE0FA950C8BFC2BFD6E" box="[897,1009,674,698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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(female).
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<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB5FFE0FD7D0C88FAA6FD6D" bold="true" box="[1129,1404,673,697]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
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<collectingCountry id="F3497622FFB5FFE0FD7D0C88FB3EFD6D" box="[1129,1252,673,697]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="499AF850FFB5FFE0FDFB0C88FAADFD6D" box="[1263,1399,673,697]" country="Mexico" name="Sinaloa" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">SINALOA</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<locationDeviation id="9A532F90FFB5FFE0FC950C8BFE6DFD0E" location="Concordia" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
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||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FFB5FFE0FC950C8BFED8FD0E" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1155072" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="mi" value="38.0">38 miles</quantity>
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NE Concordia
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</locationDeviation>
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||
nr.
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<location id="8E816069FFB5FFE0F8FF0CEBFD8AFD0E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FFB5FFEEF9D40C68FCD7FCAE:8E816069FFB5FFE0F8FF0CEBFD8AFD0E" box="[491,592,706,730]" country="Mexico" name="Loberas" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Sinaloa">Loberas</location>
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,
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<date id="FFE01072FFB5FFE0FB480CEBFD35FD0E" box="[604,751,706,730]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="1982-07-03">
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<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFFB5FFE0FB480CEBFD35FD0E" box="[604,751,706,730]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="1982-07-03">3 July 1982</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26AB5364FFB5FFE0FBE80CEBFBD0FD0E" box="[764,1034,706,730]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">A. J. Gilbert Collector</collectorName>
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[
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<quantity id="4CA69B57FFB5FFE0FD0D0CE8FBA4FD0D" box="[1049,1150,705,729]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9812" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="ft" value="6500.0">
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||
<elevation id="0073D181FFB5FFE0FD0D0CE8FBA4FD0D" box="[1049,1150,705,729]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9812" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="ft" value="6500.0">6,500ft.</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
]
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<typeStatus id="54E58810FFB5FFE0FD850CEBFADAFD0E" box="[1169,1280,706,730]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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and
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||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FFB5FFE0FC2A0CEBFA7AFD0E" box="[1342,1440,706,730]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
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deposited in the California Academy of Sciences.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FFB5FFE0F9E40D2BFC93FC8E" blockId="6.[192,1440,673,858]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFFB5FFE0F9E40D2BFA46FCCE" box="[240,1436,770,794]" collectingDate="1982-07-03" collectionCode="CSCA" collectorName="Fred G. Andrews" country="Mexico" elevation="1981" location="Loberas" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sinaloa" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB5FFE0F9E40D2BFEA7FCCE" bold="true" box="[240,381,770,794]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
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||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FFB5FFE0F9E40D2BFEA7FCCE" box="[240,381,770,794]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<specimenCount id="9D58FD3BFFB5FFE0F8850D2BFE38FCCE" box="[401,482,770,794]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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||
and
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||
<specimenCount id="9D58FD3BFFB5FFE0FB360D2BFD43FCCE" box="[546,665,770,794]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
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||
) – same data as holotype except
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||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FFB5FFE0FD220D2BFAD0FCCE" box="[1078,1290,770,794]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fred G. Andrews</collectorName>
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||
(1) [
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||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FFB5FFE0FC570D2BFA4FFCCE" box="[1347,1429,770,794]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
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||
]
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</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFFB5FFE0F9D40D0BFC6BFCEE" box="[192,945,801,826]" collectingDate="1964-08-20" collectorName="E. Potrerillos & E. Schlinger" country="Mexico" location="Hwy." pageId="6" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sinaloa" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<location id="8E816069FFB5FFE0F9D40D0BFEDBFCEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FFB5FFEEF9D40C68FCD7FCAE:8E816069FFB5FFE0F9D40D0BFEDBFCEE" box="[192,257,802,826]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy." pageId="6" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Sinaloa">Hwy.</location>
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40,
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||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FFB5FFE0F8220D08FE50FCEE" box="[310,394,801,826]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0460736" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="mi" value="6.5">6.5 mi.</quantity>
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||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FFB5FFE0F8860D0BFDE3FCEE" box="[402,569,802,826]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">E. Potrerillos</collectorName>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FFE01072FFB5FFE0FB510D0BFCD0FCED" box="[581,778,801,826]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="1964-08-20">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFFB5FFE0FB510D0BFCD0FCED" box="[581,778,801,826]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="1964-08-20">20 August 1964</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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,
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||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FFB5FFE0FA020D0BFC6BFCEE" box="[790,945,802,826]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">E. Schlinger</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFFB5FFE0FAAA0D0BFAC7FCEE" box="[958,1309,801,826]" collectionCode="UCRC" country="Mexico" elevation="1870" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sinaloa" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FFB5FFE0FAAA0D0BFBCBFCEE" box="[958,1041,802,826]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8699999999999999" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="1870.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0073D181FFB5FFE0FAAA0D0BFBCBFCEE" box="[958,1041,802,826]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8699999999999999" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="1870.0">1870m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
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||
[
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||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FFB5FFE0FD340D08FB5BFCED" box="[1056,1153,801,825]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.70688" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="ft" value="5600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0073D181FFB5FFE0FD340D08FB5BFCED" box="[1056,1153,801,825]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.70688" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="ft" value="5600.0">5,600ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
] (2) [
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||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FFB5FFE0FDAB0D0BFACCFCEE" box="[1215,1302,802,826]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m2jc-wmeq" name="University of California, Riverside" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="University or college">UCRC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFFB5FFE0FC3D0D08FC9CFC8E" collectingDate="1964-08-21" collectionCode="UCRC" collectorName="P. A. Rauch" country="Mexico" location="Potrerillos" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sinaloa" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FFB5FFE0FC3D0D08FAA7FCEE" box="[1321,1405,801,826]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0460736" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="mi" value="6.5">6.5 mi.</quantity>
|
||
E.
|
||
<location id="8E816069FFB5FFE0F9D40D6BFE9EFC8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FFB5FFEEF9D40C68FCD7FCAE:8E816069FFB5FFE0F9D40D6BFE9EFC8E" box="[192,324,834,858]" country="Mexico" name="Potrerillos" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Sinaloa">Potrerillos</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FFB5FFE0F8440D6BFDCEFC8D" box="[336,532,833,858]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="1964-08-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFFB5FFE0F8440D6BFDCEFC8D" box="[336,532,833,858]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="1964-08-21">21 August 1964</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FFB5FFE0FB340D6BFD6BFC8E" box="[544,689,834,858]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">P. A. Rauch</collectorName>
|
||
(1) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FFB5FFE0FBF30D6BFCE4FC8E" box="[743,830,834,858]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m2jc-wmeq" name="University of California, Riverside" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="University or college">UCRC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FFB5FFEEF9D40DA8FC1DFEEE" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FFB5FFE0F9D40DA8FDEBF94E" blockId="6.[192,1440,897,1690]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB5FFE0F9D40DA8FEB1FC4D" bold="true" box="[192,363,897,921]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Male (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FFB5FFE0F8AA0DABFDF6FC4E" box="[446,556,898,922]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FFB5FFE0FBCD0DABFC9FFC4D" box="[729,837,898,922]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.47" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="4.47">4.47 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width at elytral humeri
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FFB5FFE0FD6C0DA8FB3EFC4D" box="[1144,1252,897,921]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="1.76">1.76 mm</quantity>
|
||
; form elongate. Elytra shining, bluish-brown; head, pronotum, thoracic sterna, legs yellow-orange.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB5FFE0FDA70D8BFB26FC6E" bold="true" box="[1203,1276,930,954]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Head</emphasis>
|
||
not elongate, without ventral “jowl-like” area; genal length 0.54x length of eye; vertex dull, reticulate, irregularly, indistinctly punctate; anterior margin of postclypeus truncate, flat, without anterolateral ridge; frontal carina acute, raised in lateral view; antennal fossae separated by distance slightly more than width of antennal fossa (fossal width measured from inside edges); labrum orange, rectangular with corners rounded, shining, impunctate; labral notch indistinct; frontal tubercles distinct, elevated, separated by coronal suture; area in front of antennal fossa with slightly sunken appearance, with frontogenal suture, without lateral carina; interocular distance 1.24x wider than width of both eyes combined; antennae slender, 0.88x length of body; antennomeres orange; antennomere 2 shortest; 4 longer than 3; antennomeres 1 and 4-11 nearly equal in length.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB5FFE0FA200AEBFC1AFB0E" bold="true" box="[820,960,1218,1242]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
transverse, with few irregularities and inconspicuous punctures, shining; lateral margins tapering to anterior margin; with indistinct basal depression; basal margin straight; anterolateral projections distinct, rectangular, with corners rounded; posterolateral angles distinct, acute.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB5FFE0FB8C0B08FCFFFAED" bold="true" box="[664,805,1313,1337]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Scutellum</emphasis>
|
||
orange, shining, obtusely triangular, impunctate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB5FFE0F9D40B6BFEC2FA8E" bold="true" box="[192,280,1346,1370]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Elytra</emphasis>
|
||
reticulate, with scattered very indistinct punctures; humeri poorly developed.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB5FFE0FC1F0B6BFE64FAAE" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Prosternal intercoxal process</emphasis>
|
||
level with prosternum, not elevated ventrally to level of procoxae, very narrowly, inconspicuously separating procoxae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB5FFE0FB880BABFCC7FA4E" bold="true" box="[668,797,1410,1434]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Procoxae</emphasis>
|
||
conical, appearing contiguous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB5FFE0FDBA0BABFA7AFA4D" bold="true" box="[1198,1440,1409,1434]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Procoxal cavities</emphasis>
|
||
open.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB5FFE0F8130B8BFE9DFA6E" bold="true" box="[263,327,1442,1466]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
including tarsi, orange; pro- and mesofemora not enlarged; tarsomere 1 of protarsi enlarged, as wide as 3, longer than 2-4 combined; tarsomere 1 of mesotarsi enlarged, more elongate than tarsomere 1 of protarsi, not as wide as tarsomere 3 of mesotarsi, longer than 2-4 combined; tarsomere 1 of metatarsi not enlarged, much longer than 2-4 combined, not wider than tarsomere 3 of metatarsi; all tibiae with a central longitudinal carina entire length.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB5FFE0FA420808FC03F9ED" bold="true" box="[854,985,1569,1593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
brownish-orange, shiny, impunctate, sparsely pubescent.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB5FFE0F8A10868FDE0F98D" bold="true" box="[437,570,1601,1625]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Aedeagus</emphasis>
|
||
stubby, sharply bent nearly 90 degrees ventrally near point 1/3 from tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FFB5FFE0F9DD084BFEFAF9AE" box="[201,288,1634,1658]" captionStart="Figures 13-18" captionStartId="11.[269,365,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[269,1357,196,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-56@11.[269,1357,195,1827]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figures 13-18. Frontal view of faces of Hemiphrynus. 13) H. barri. 14) H. corrugatus. 15) H. elongatus. 16) H. intermedius. 17) H. smithi. 18) H. sydneyae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161417/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
); basal piece about 36% total length of aedeagus; ventral end narrowed into squared tip with shallow apical notch (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FFB5FFE0F8DF08ABFDFEF94E" box="[459,548,1666,1690]" captionStart="Figures 32-38" captionStartId="17.[192,288,1779,1801]" captionTargetBox="[195,1437,195,1764]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[192,1440,195,1765]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figures 32-38. Tips of aedeagi, ventral view. 32) H. barri. 33) H. corrugatus. 34) H. elongatus. 35) H. intermedius. 36) H. sulcatipennis. 37) H. smithi. 38) H. sydneyae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161427/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FFB5FFE0F9D408EBFE40F8CD" blockId="6.[192,1440,1730,1818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB5FFE0F9D408EBFEFFF90E" bold="true" box="[192,293,1730,1754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FFB5FFE0F82708EBFE40F90E" box="[307,410,1730,1754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). Similar to
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FFB5FFE0FB3F08EBFD4DF90E" box="[555,663,1730,1754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, differing in the following characters: size slightly larger (length
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FFB5FFE0F9D408C8FEEAF92D" box="[192,304,1761,1785]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.76" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="4.76">4.76 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FFB5FFE0F88408CBFDD8F92E" box="[400,514,1762,1786]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.88" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="1.88">1.88 mm</quantity>
|
||
); tarsomere 1 not enlarged or overly elongate on all legs; fifth abdominal ventrite truncate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FFB5FFEEF9D40968FC1DFEEE" blockId="6.[192,1440,1857,1914]" lastBlockId="8.[192,1440,194,314]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB5FFE0F9D40968FE96F88D" bold="true" box="[192,332,1857,1881]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
The single male
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FFB5FFE0FB33096BFD4FF88E" box="[551,661,1858,1882]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
measures 4.00 mm in length and
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FFB5FFE0FD530968FB6EF88D" box="[1095,1204,1857,1881]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="1.65">1.65 mm</quantity>
|
||
in width. Females vary in length from
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FFB5FFE0F8A50948FDB3F8AD" box="[433,617,1889,1913]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.025" metricValueMax="5.29" metricValueMin="4.76" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="5.025" valueMax="5.29" valueMin="4.76">4.76 – 5.29 mm</quantity>
|
||
and in width from 1.88 – 2.00 mm. In both the male and female, the color of the abdomen varies form brownish-orange to nearly black. The stout or slender appearance of the antennae, as represented by the fourth antennomere (length to width ratio), varies. In specimens selected, the male fourth antennomere is slender, approximately 3.5x longer than wide and in the female, even more slender, approximately 4.3x longer than wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF21663AFFB4FFE1F82F08F9FBEEF8D7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161407" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161407/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" startId="7.[315,412,1744,1766]" targetBox="[318,1301,195,1732]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FFB4FFE1F82F08F9FBEEF8D7" blockId="7.[315,1306,1744,1795]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB4FFE1F82F08F9FE11F931" bold="true" box="[315,459,1744,1766]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Figures 1-4</emphasis>
|
||
. Habitus of adult
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FFB4FFE1FBB308F9FC9AF931" authorityName="Horn" authorityYear="1889" box="[679,832,1744,1765]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hemiphrynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB4FFE1FBB308F9FC9AF931" box="[679,832,1744,1765]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Hemiphrynus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB4FFE1FA4608F9FCB3F932" bold="true" box="[850,873,1744,1766]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">1)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FFB4FFE1FA6708F9FB59F931" authorityName="Gilbert" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="Jacoby" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[883,1155,1744,1765]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hemiphrynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB4FFE1FA6708F9FB59F931" box="[883,1155,1744,1765]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Hemiphrynus elongatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB4FFE1FDC908F9FB2EF932" bold="true" box="[1245,1268,1744,1766]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">2)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FFB4FFE1FDEB08F8FE65F8D6" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB4FFE1FDEB08F8FAC9F932" box="[1279,1299,1745,1766]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB4FFE1F82F08C4FE65F8D6" box="[315,447,1773,1794]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">intermedius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB4FFE1FB0408C4FDFDF8D7" bold="true" box="[528,551,1773,1795]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">3)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FFB4FFE1FB3A08C7FD38F8D6" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1891" box="[558,738,1773,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hemiphrynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcatipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB4FFE1FB3A08C7FD98F8D7" box="[558,578,1774,1795]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB4FFE1FB5B08C4FD38F8D6" box="[591,738,1773,1794]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">sulcatipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB4FFE1FA2708C4FC90F8D7" bold="true" box="[819,842,1773,1795]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">4)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FFB4FFE1FA4508C7FC0FF8D6" authorityName="Gilbert" authorityYear="2011" box="[849,981,1773,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hemiphrynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sydneyae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB4FFE1FA4508C7FCBFF8D7" box="[849,869,1774,1795]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFB4FFE1FA6608C4FC0FF8D6" box="[882,981,1773,1794]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">sydneyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FFBBFFEEF9D40F4BFE6FFE0E" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FFBBFFEEF9D40F4BFE6FFE0E" blockId="8.[192,1440,354,474]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFBBFFEEF9D40F4BFE9EFEAE" bold="true" box="[192,324,354,378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FFBBFFEEF85D0F4BFDECFEAE" authorityName="Gilbert" authorityYear="2011" box="[329,566,354,378]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hemiphrynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFBBFFEEF85D0F4BFDECFEAE" box="[329,566,354,378]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Hemiphrynus barri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from all other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FFBBFFEEFAF30F4BFB55FEAE" authorityName="Horn" authorityYear="1889" box="[999,1167,354,378]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hemiphrynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFBBFFEEFAF30F4BFB55FEAE" box="[999,1167,354,378]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Hemiphrynus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the entirely orange thoracic sterna, a prothorax that is distinctly widest basally and tapers to the anterior angles (Fig. 19) and by the indistinctly punctate vertex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FFBBFFEEFBF50F8BFCE2FE6E" box="[737,824,418,442]" captionStart="Figures 13-18" captionStartId="11.[269,365,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[269,1357,196,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-56@11.[269,1357,195,1827]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figures 13-18. Frontal view of faces of Hemiphrynus. 13) H. barri. 14) H. corrugatus. 15) H. elongatus. 16) H. intermedius. 17) H. smithi. 18) H. sydneyae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161417/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
, 19). See the remarks for the other species for additional differences.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FFBBFFEEF9D40C28FE1AFDEE" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FFBBFFEEF9D40C28FE1AFDEE" blockId="8.[192,1440,513,570]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFBBFFEEF9D40C28FEAEFDCD" bold="true" box="[192,372,513,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FFBBFFEEFB6B0C2BFD6EFDCE" box="[639,692,514,538]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in the Mexican state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FFBBFFEEFD210C2BFB48FDCE" box="[1077,1170,514,538]" country="Mexico" name="Sinaloa" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Sinaloa</collectingRegion>
|
||
at elevations between 5,600 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FFBBFFEEF8540C08FE66FDEE" box="[320,444,545,570]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9812" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" unit="ft" value="6500.0">6,500 feet</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FFBBFFEEF9D40C4BFE55FDAE" box="[192,399,610,634]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FFBBFFEEF9D40C4BFE55FDAE" blockId="8.[192,399,610,634]" box="[192,399,610,634]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFBBFFEEF9D40C4BFED2FDAE" bold="true" box="[192,264,610,634]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Host.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FFBBFFEEF9D40C8BFCD7FCAE" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FFBBFFEEF9D40C8BFEA5FCEE" blockId="8.[192,1441,674,826]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFBBFFEEF9D40C8BFE86FD6E" bold="true" box="[192,348,674,698]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named for Dr. William F. Barr, University of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FFBBFFEEFA8C0C8BFC3BFD6E" box="[920,993,674,698]" country="United States of America" name="Idaho" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Idaho</collectingRegion>
|
||
, for the many interesting chrysomelids that either he or his students have collected over the years. Many of these specimens, including the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FFBBFFEEF9E50CCBFE43FD2E" authorityName="Horn" authorityYear="1889" box="[241,409,738,762]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hemiphrynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFBBFFEEF9E50CCBFE43FD2E" box="[241,409,738,762]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Hemiphrynus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cited in this paper from Alto,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FFBBFFEEFA070CCBFC77FD2E" box="[787,941,738,762]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||
, have been brought to my attention and resulted in new species descriptions, new localities or host records, and in this case a review of two alticine genera.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FFBBFFEEF9D40D48FCD7FCAE" blockId="8.[192,781,865,890]" box="[192,781,865,890]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FFBBFFEEF9D40D48FE35FCAD" bold="true" box="[192,495,865,889]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Specimens Examined.</emphasis>
|
||
See “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FFBBFFEEFB200D4BFDABFCAE" box="[564,625,866,890]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
Specimens.”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |