244 lines
28 KiB
XML
244 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="2C541399B432A558E5C97A48DD9A708B" ID-CLB-Dataset="25521" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4671.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e3eb548e-fa57-4a0e-8d2d-5e299b5b136e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3442218" ID-ZooBank="FB9526DD-4A01-422A-ACC3-A50AB0A6AF40" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1568800323436" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hemp, Claudia & Heller, Klaus-Gerhard" docDate="2019" docId="03F74008FFFDFF94FF4C810A6BC09ACB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4671.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4671 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sentia Hemp & Heller 2019, n. gen." docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="186" masterDocId="FFCE3870FFDCFFB7FFDB860C6B209924" masterDocTitle="Orthoptera (Tettigoniidae and Acridoidea) from Miombo woodlands of Central Tanzania with the description of new taxa" masterLastPageNumber="194" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="184" updateTime="1698755090897" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="4327801D655B58EC3F56B12767D89E02" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6C6281AFD62279559D280686D95C84CD">
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<mods:title id="FC59478449311517305A523490B2BACB">Orthoptera (Tettigoniidae and Acridoidea) from Miombo woodlands of Central Tanzania with the description of new taxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="321A498FC73594E4001264F4A83C28BF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C614D1F131E29E8AD04E58D11CF4AE4A">Hemp, Claudia</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="BD8AA53D10F2C08043E001F500920A68" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8844395C659E03C9F7476884EBEC4E80">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A54EC2A31243F9EC46DDDF4189C40AAB">Heller, Klaus-Gerhard</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CFA96DA39DB3F2EF567341A7043E83E1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E898003FC2F4FF753988F5DF485AA03B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="67769E6AEF4D2A7027977C17842A2184">
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<mods:date id="DBFEBD414CCC92175FCAC39CDCE1698A">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F223751928805B16AD445E9CF1855024">2019-09-17</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="16C424B78E90BEDDBA2568FC028CB3F1" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A0B9CCBE8BC3763165AA65224BBF8D3C">4671</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="956A3C1F408555B051C3E0A1BE0BBEA1" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="8865BCC4467F716086B241AC21711D6D">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="7BAB02A72FC65D64AF5B233A0073E6FA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1C787A76CAB5D1D63CA99854880C95D6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4671.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F74008FFFDFF94FF4C810A6BC09ACB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5586985" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159608226" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5586985" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F74008FFFDFF94FF4C810A6BC09ACB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F74008FFFDFF94FF4C810A6BC09ACB" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
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<subSubSection id="C344A295FFFDFF96FF4C810A6A959E3B" box="[151,437,1797,1824]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE1F11EFFFDFF96FF4C810A6A959E3B" blockId="33.[151,437,1797,1824]" box="[151,437,1797,1824]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
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<heading id="D0A94672FFFDFF96FF4C810A6A959E3B" bold="true" box="[151,437,1797,1824]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFDFF96FF4C810A6A959E3B" bold="true" box="[151,437,1797,1824]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFDFF96FF4C810A6BC49E04" ID-CoL="8PVDM" authority="Hemp & Heller, 2019" authorityName="Hemp & Heller" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,228,1798,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Sentia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFDFF96FF4C810A6BC49E04" bold="true" box="[151,228,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Sentia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2199077FFFDFF96FF30810A6A1D9E04" box="[235,317,1798,1824]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Hemp C.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C344A295FFFDFF96FF4C81466AC29E46" box="[151,482,1865,1890]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE1F11EFFFDFF96FF4C81466AC29E46" blockId="33.[151,482,1865,1890]" box="[151,482,1865,1890]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
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<typeStatus id="54E54FBCFFFDFF96FF4C81466BE99E46" box="[151,201,1866,1890]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFDFF96FEFD81476A829E46" authority="Hemp & Heller, 2019" authorityName="Hemp & Heller" authorityYear="2019" box="[294,418,1867,1890]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Sentia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="communa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFDFF96FEFD81476A829E46" box="[294,418,1867,1890]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">L. communa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFDFF96FE7281466AC29E46" bold="true" box="[425,482,1866,1890]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2199077FFFDFF96FE7281466AC29E46" box="[425,482,1866,1890]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C344A295FFFDFF94FF4C81836E71988B" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE1F11EFFFDFF94FF4C81836B9C98AF" blockId="33.[151,1436,1935,2035]" lastBlockId="35.[151,1437,153,1007]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFDFF96FF4C81836A099E8E" bold="true" box="[151,297,1935,1962]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Description.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFDFF96FEEA819C6A559E8E" box="[305,373,1936,1962]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Head.</emphasis>
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Fastigium narrower than first antennal segment, elongated conical and sulcate above, leaving large gap to fastigium of the face. Margins around scapi elevated, bowl-like. Eyes slightly oval, prominent.
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFDFF96FA9F81B86EB59EEA" box="[1348,1429,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Surface matt, slightly uneven, without lateral or median carinae. Fore coxae without spine. Fore tibiae with oval and open tympana. Fore and mid femora with small outer and inner spinules. Hind femora with few pairs of tiny spinules near joints with tibiae. Fore tibiae without spurs, mid tibiae with one ventral pair of small spurs, dorsally unarmed. Hind tibiae with a pair of dorsal and a double pair of ventral spurs.
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FBD386EE6F7499DF" box="[1032,1108,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Wings.</emphasis>
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Wings fully developed, hind wings protruding some mm beyond fore wings (
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<figureCitation id="1365ED9BFFFFFF94FD6687096832983B" box="[701,786,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 41" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1336,1361]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,427,1267]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,427,1267]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 41. Male of Sentia communa n. gen. n. sp. at its type locality on a hill covered by Miombo woodlands near Gulwe, Mpwapwa District." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3442313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3442313/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
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). Veins Sc and R separated at base, connected by several crossveins, then contiguous over most of their length except at their very distal end.
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FBEE87256FBF9867" box="[1077,1183,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Genitalia</emphasis>
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. 10
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<superScript id="7C2B5C56FFFFFF94FB1C87246FF49812" attach="left" box="[1223,1236,296,310]" fontSize="6" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">th</superScript>
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abdominal tergite forming pair of strong fork-like processes (
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<figureCitation id="1365ED9BFFFFFF94FD5B874169F19843" box="[640,721,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1494,1519]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,162,1474]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[199,1388,162,1474]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 42. Morphological details of male Sentia communa n. gen. n. sp. Lateral (A), semilateral (B) and dorsal (C) view on male apex D. Subgenital plate E. Stridulatory area of left wing and mirror area of right wing F. Stridulatory file." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3442315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3442315/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
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A–C); Male subgenital plate without styles, elongated (
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<figureCitation id="1365ED9BFFFFFF94FA9087416B8F98AF" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1494,1519]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,162,1474]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[199,1388,162,1474]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 42. Morphological details of male Sentia communa n. gen. n. sp. Lateral (A), semilateral (B) and dorsal (C) view on male apex D. Subgenital plate E. Stridulatory area of left wing and mirror area of right wing F. Stridulatory file." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3442315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3442315/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Fig. 42 D</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF21A196FFFEFF95FF4C81BC69DB9EC9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3442307" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3442307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3442307/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" startId="34.[151,250,1968,1993]" targetBox="[346,1241,174,1948]" targetPageId="34">
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<paragraph id="8BE1F11EFFFEFF95FF4C81BC69DB9EC9" blockId="34.[151,1436,1968,2029]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFEFF95FF4C81BC6A009EED" bold="true" box="[151,288,1968,1993]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">FIGURE 38.</emphasis>
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Apices (
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFEFF95FEA281BC6AC79EED" bold="true" box="[377,487,1968,1993]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">A, C, E, G</emphasis>
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) and subgenital plates (
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFEFF95FD0C81BD68609EED" bold="true" box="[727,832,1969,1993]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">B, D, F, H</emphasis>
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) of male
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFEFF95FC7A81BC68D09EEC" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1876" box="[929,1008,1968,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Melidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFEFF95FC7A81BC68D09EEC" box="[929,1008,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">Melidia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species.
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFEFF95FB9081BC6FA09EED" bold="true" box="[1099,1152,1968,1993]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">A, B.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFEFF95FB5C81BD6FDF9EEC" authorityName="Massa" authorityYear="2015" box="[1159,1279,1968,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Melidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="claudiae">
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFEFF95FB5C81BD6FDF9EEC" box="[1159,1279,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">M. claudiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFEFF95FADE81BC6E1D9EED" bold="true" box="[1285,1341,1968,1993]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">C, D.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFEFF95FA9881BD6BE09EC8" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Melidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneri">
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFEFF95FA9881BD6BE09EC8" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">M. brunneri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFEFF95FF1D81D96BD79EC9" bold="true" box="[198,247,2005,2029]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">E, F.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFEFF95FF2581D9692B9EC9" authority="(Kilimanjaro)" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1954" baseAuthorityName="Kilimanjaro" box="[254,523,2004,2029]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Melidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laminata">
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFEFF95FF2581D96A599EC8" box="[254,377,2004,2028]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">M. laminata</emphasis>
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(Kilimanjaro)
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFEFF95FDCA81D8696C9EC9" bold="true" box="[529,588,2004,2029]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">G, H.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFEFF95FD8981D9699C9EC8" authority="Hemp & Heller, 2019" authorityName="Hemp & Heller" authorityYear="2019" box="[594,700,2004,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Melidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adfinia" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFEFF95FD8981D9699C9EC8" box="[594,700,2004,2028]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">M. adfinia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2199077FFFEFF95FD1981D969DB9EC9" box="[706,763,2005,2029]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BE1F11EFFFFFF94FF1C87996E71988B" blockId="35.[151,1437,153,1007]" box="[199,1361,405,431]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Female. General habitus as male with same spination. Ovipositor long and stout and slightly up-curved.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C344A295FFFFFF94FF1C87B46A699A83" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE1F11EFFFFFF94FF1C87B46A699A83" blockId="35.[151,1437,153,1007]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FF1C87B46A6298F7" bold="true" box="[199,322,440,467]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FE9187B56AB098F7" authority="Hemp & Heller, 2019" authorityName="Hemp & Heller" authorityYear="2019" box="[330,400,441,467]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Sentia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FE9187B56AB098F7" box="[330,400,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Sentia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FE4387B56AC898F7" bold="true" box="[408,488,441,467]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2199077FFFFFF94FE4387B56AC898F7" box="[408,488,441,467]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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resembles from its habitus the genera
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FC7A87B568D898F7" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1876" box="[929,1016,441,467]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Melidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FC7A87B568D898F7" box="[929,1016,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Melidia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FBEA87B56F8998F7" authorityName="Ragge" authorityYear="1956" box="[1073,1193,441,467]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Eulioptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FBEA87B56F8998F7" box="[1073,1193,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Eulioptera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, though being generally larger than species of these two genera. With
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FD0F87D1680B98D3" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1876" box="[724,811,477,503]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Melidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FD0F87D1680B98D3" box="[724,811,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Melidia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it shares a similar fastigium of the vertex being markedly concave since the margins of the scapi form a bowl-like structure around the scapi.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FBA4840D6E319B3F" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1873" box="[1151,1297,513,539]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Eurycorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FBA4840D6E319B3F" box="[1151,1297,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Eurycorypha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FAFB840E6EB59B3F" box="[1312,1429,514,539]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Monteiroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FAFB840E6EB59B3F" box="[1312,1429,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Monteiroa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FF4C84296A0E9B1B" authorityName="Ragge" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,302,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Oxygonatium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FF4C84296A0E9B1B" box="[151,302,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Oxygonatium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FEE084296AEC9B1B" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1896" box="[315,460,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Corycomima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FEE084296AEC9B1B" box="[315,460,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Corycomima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FDDA8429697A9B1B" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1873" box="[513,602,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Plangia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FDDA8429697A9B1B" box="[513,602,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Plangia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have contiguous R and Sc veins and are thus separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FAD984296E689B1B" authority="Hemp & Heller, 2019" authorityName="Hemp & Heller" authorityYear="2019" box="[1282,1352,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Sentia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FAD984296E689B1B" box="[1282,1352,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Sentia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FA9584296EBC9B1B" bold="true" box="[1358,1436,549,575]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2199077FFFFFF94FA9584296EBC9B1B" box="[1358,1436,549,575]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Also the fastigium verticis is much broader than the scapus while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FC4A844568F79B47" authority="Hemp & Heller, 2019" authorityName="Hemp & Heller" authorityYear="2019" box="[913,983,585,611]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Sentia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FC4A844568F79B47" box="[913,983,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Sentia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FC3B84456F119B47" bold="true" box="[992,1073,585,611]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2199077FFFFFF94FC3B84456F119B47" box="[992,1073,585,611]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
has a narrow fastigium verticis being narrower than the width of the scapus. Also
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FD0E846168AD9BA3" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1878" box="[725,909,621,647]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Symmetropleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FD0E846168AD9BA3" box="[725,909,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Symmetropleura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FC4784616F709BA3" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1873" box="[924,1104,621,647]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Trigonocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FC4784616F709BA3" box="[924,1104,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Trigonocorypha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FBBB84616FFE9BA3" authorityName="Ragge" authorityYear="1968" box="[1120,1246,621,647]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Gelatopoia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FBBB84616FFE9BA3" box="[1120,1246,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Gelatopoia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FB3684616EB69BA3" authorityName="Ragge" authorityYear="1980" box="[1261,1430,621,647]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Terpnistrioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FB3684616EB69BA3" box="[1261,1430,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Terpnistrioides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FF4C849D6A979B8F" box="[151,439,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FF4C849D6A109B8F" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,304,657,683]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Tropidophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tropidophrys</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FEE7849E6A979B8F" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1873" box="[316,439,658,683]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Terpnistria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Terpnistria</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FE34849E696F9B8F" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1878" box="[495,591,658,683]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Diogena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FE34849E696F9B8F" box="[495,591,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Diogena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have almost contiguous R and Sc veins and a totally different shape of the fore wings and generally the overall body shape and may thus easily be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FB5084B96FF19BEB" authority="Hemp & Heller, 2019" authorityName="Hemp & Heller" authorityYear="2019" box="[1163,1233,693,719]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Sentia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FB5084B96FF19BEB" box="[1163,1233,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Sentia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FB0C84B96E049BEB" bold="true" box="[1239,1316,693,719]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2199077FFFFFF94FB0C84B96E049BEB" box="[1239,1316,693,719]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Most conspicuous character not found in any African
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FD5284D5681F9BD7" authorityName="H.Burmeister" authorityYear="1838" box="[649,831,729,755]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Phaneropterinae">Phaneropterinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
genus so far is the 10
|
||
<superScript id="7C2B5C56FFFFFF94FBEF84D46F619BC2" attach="left" box="[1076,1089,728,742]" fontSize="6" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">th</superScript>
|
||
abdominal tergite forming two strong fork-like and serrated processes. Females may be distinguished by its strong and long ovipositor. A similar ovipositor is present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FE79852D69D39A1F" authority="Karsch, 1887" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1887" box="[418,755,801,827]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FE79852D69759A1F" box="[418,597,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Poecilogramma</emphasis>
|
||
Karsch, 1887
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which has a completely different colour pattern of contrasting green, black and yellow stripes and patches and a general different habitus. A similar ovipositor is also found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E8A9DFFFFFF94FF4C85666A869AA7" authority="Hemp, 2017" authorityName="Hemp" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,422,873,899]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Materuana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FF4C85666A339AA7" box="[151,275,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Materuana</emphasis>
|
||
Hemp, 2017
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which is however, much larger in body size and also has a different shaped pronotum and general habitus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C344A295FFFFFF94FF1C85BD6BC09ACB" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE1F11EFFFFFF94FF1C85BD6BC09ACB" blockId="35.[151,1437,153,1007]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FF1C85BD6A6E9AEF" bold="true" box="[199,334,945,971]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
From Latin: -
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A2D0CFFFFFF94FE2985BE69189AEF" box="[498,568,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">sentus</emphasis>
|
||
, rough, because of the fork-like and serrated processes of the 10
|
||
<superScript id="7C2B5C56FFFFFF94FAFA85BC6E0E9A9A" attach="left" box="[1313,1326,944,958]" fontSize="6" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">th</superScript>
|
||
tergite in males.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |