211 lines
26 KiB
XML
211 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="F4BCE3155C074175EA703FF3C3ADC37B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.283170" ID-GBIF-Dataset="db45f759-11cb-4327-895f-a657db8769b1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="283170" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460564331382" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nemésio, André & Ferrari, Rafael R." docDate="2012" docId="038D1C70FFAEEC4875A8A26B2CE9F85A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03590p072.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3590" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Euglossa (Glossura) ignita Smith 1874" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="FFB46408FFACEC4A753FA0492D60FFCA" masterDocTitle="Euglossa (Glossura) bazinga sp. n. (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Apinae, Apini, Euglossina), a new orchid bee from western Brazil, and designation of a lectotype for Euglossa (Glossura) ignita Smith, 1874" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="63" pageNumber="65" updateTime="1698320723255" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="CF31AFE9B757E6FE55B498347272BBBA">Euglossa (Glossura) bazinga sp. n. (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Apinae, Apini, Euglossina), a new orchid bee from western Brazil, and designation of a lectotype for Euglossa (Glossura) ignita Smith, 1874</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="60F01CF1FF296843347437AC4405A742">Nemésio, André</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8F358954062DA1883F58BE4E50F30F96">Ferrari, Rafael R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="14E5E4425ECC574B89559E17EBD791D7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D6765A6B722ACBDC8E5AC7B39F1F9F7E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4538F5C56FFD36CB072D6D878247D301">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F4918D0586D11DC2926D11292FF3168C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="85828A3F2505723D8042718FC91DEF9D">3590</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F7EE46CC2E6DCC3E447189523877D581" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.283170</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038D1C70FFAEEC4875A8A26B2CE9F85A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6168308" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119557316" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6168308" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D1C70FFAEEC4875A8A26B2CE9F85A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038D1C70FFAEEC4875A8A26B2CE9F85A" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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<subSubSection id="C33EFEEDFFAEEC4875A8A26B2F15FDF6" box="[151,629,546,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9BAD66FFAEEC4875A8A26B2F15FDF6" blockId="2.[151,629,546,572]" box="[151,629,546,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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<heading id="D0D31A0AFFAEEC4875A8A26B2F15FDF6" bold="true" box="[151,629,546,572]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C24D6E5FFAEEC4875A8A26B2F15FDF6" ID-CoL="3C7BP" authority="Smith, 1874" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,629,546,572]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignita" subGenus="Glossura">
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<emphasis id="B9507174FFAEEC4875A8A26B2F15FDF6" bold="true" box="[151,629,546,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="B9507174FFAEEC4875A8A26B2CBAFDF6" bold="true" box="[151,474,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Euglossa (Glossura) ignita</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB5D097FFAEEC4874DDA26B2F15FDF6" author="Smith" box="[482,629,546,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" refString="Smith, F. (1874) A revision of the genera Epicharis, Centris, Eulema, and Euglossa, belonging to the family Apidae, section Scopulipedes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, [4] 13, 440 - 446." type="journal article" year="1874">Smith, 1874</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33EFEEDFFAEEC4875A8A2202F98FCF2" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9BAD66FFAEEC4875A8A2202E07FD76" blockId="2.[151,1437,617,824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB348A48FFAEEC4875A8A2202E07FD76" infered="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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<taxonomicName id="4C24D6E5FFAEEC4875A8A2202C8BFDB5" ID-CoL="3C7BP" authority="Smith, 1874: 444" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="444" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,491,617,639]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignita">
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<emphasis id="B9507174FFAEEC4875A8A2202C55FDB5" box="[151,309,617,639]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Euglossa ignita</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A858B77FFAEEC487405A2202C8BFDB5" author="Smith" box="[314,491,617,639]" page="444" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" year="1874">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB5D097FFAEEC487405A2202CD9FDB5" author="Smith" box="[314,441,617,639]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" refString="Smith, F. (1874) A revision of the genera Epicharis, Centris, Eulema, and Euglossa, belonging to the family Apidae, section Scopulipedes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, [4] 13, 440 - 446." type="journal article" year="1874">Smith, 1874</bibRefCitation>
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: 444
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="549F13C4FFAEEC4874CBA2232F39FDB5" box="[500,601,618,639]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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male, present designation (see below), deposited at the British Museum of Natural History, accession number 17b950.
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<typeStatus id="549F13C4FFAEEC487777A2C02F1AFD54" box="[584,634,649,670]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry id="F333EDF6FFAEEC4877DAA2C12E59FD54" box="[741,825,648,670]" name="Jamaica" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
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, possibly in error. (Examined through eight high-quality photographs—six of them published in Nemésio, 2009: 124–126).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9BAD66FFAEEC4875A8A28C2E9DFD30" blockId="2.[151,1437,617,824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB348A48FFAEEC4875A8A28C2E9DFD30" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C24D6E5FFAEEC4875A8A28C2F69FD11" authority="Dominique, 1898: 58" authorityName="Dominique" authorityPageNumber="58" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,521,709,731]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bari">
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<emphasis id="B9507174FFAEEC4875A8A28C2C45FD11" box="[151,293,709,731]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Euglossa bari</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A858B77FFAEEC487413A28C2F69FD11" author="Dominique" box="[300,521,709,731]" page="58" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" year="1898">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB5D097FFAEEC487413A28C2C82FD10" author="Dominique" box="[300,482,709,731]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" refString="Dominique, J. (1898) Coup d'oeil sur les melliferes sud-americains du museum de Nantes. Bulletin de la societe des sciences naturelles de l'Ouest de la France (Nantes), 8, 57 - 65." type="journal article" year="1898">Dominique, 1898</bibRefCitation>
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: 58
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="549F13C4FFAEEC48772BA28F2F19FD11" box="[532,633,710,731]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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male, deposited at the Muséum d’Histoire Naturelle de Nantes.
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<typeStatus id="549F13C4FFAEEC487030A28F2821FD11" box="[1295,1345,710,731]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: Íle Portal,
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<collectingCountry id="F333EDF6FFAEEC48740EA2AA2CAAFD33" box="[305,458,739,761]" name="French Guiana" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
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. Designated by
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<treatmentCitation id="0A858B77FFAEEC487754A2AC2EE0FD33" author="Rasmussen" box="[619,896,739,762]" page="60" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" year="2007">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5D097FFAEEC487754A2AC2E3AFD33" author="Rasmussen" box="[619,858,739,762]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" refString="Rasmussen, C., Mahe, G. & Hinojosa-Diaz, I. A. (2007) Taxonomic status of the bees from French Guiana described by Jules Domin-ique (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Megachilidae, Halictidae). Zootaxa, 1423, 59 - 62." type="journal article" year="2007">Rasmussen et al. (2007</bibRefCitation>
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: 60
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</treatmentCitation>
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). (not seen).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B9BAD66FFAEEC4875A8A34B2F98FCF2" blockId="2.[151,1437,617,824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB348A48FFAEEC4875A8A34B2F98FCF2" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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<taxonomicName id="4C24D6E5FFAEEC4875A8A34B2C59FCD2" ID-CoL="3C7BP" box="[151,313,770,792]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignita">
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<emphasis id="B9507174FFAEEC4875A8A34B2C59FCD2" box="[151,313,770,792]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Euglossa ignita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C24D6E5FFAEEC48747BA34A2FB7FCD2" authority="Cockerell, 1918: 688" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityPageNumber="688" authorityYear="1918" box="[324,727,770,792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" rank="variety" variety="chlorosoma">
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var.
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<emphasis id="B9507174FFAEEC48744AA34B2C8CFCD2" box="[373,492,770,792]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">chlorosoma</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A858B77FFAEEC4874C9A34B2FB7FCD2" author="Cockerell" box="[502,727,770,792]" page="688" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" year="1918">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5D097FFAEEC4874C9A34B2FC0FCD2" author="Cockerell" box="[502,672,770,792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" refString="Cockerell, T. D. A. (1918) Bees from British Guiana. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 38, 685 - 690." type="journal article" year="1918">Cockerell, 1918</bibRefCitation>
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: 688
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="549F13C4FFAEEC4877D9A34B2E24FCD2" box="[742,836,770,792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female. Deposited at the American Museum of Natural History.
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<typeStatus id="549F13C4FFAEEC487421A36B2C30FCFD" box="[286,336,802,823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: Bartica District,
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<collectingCountry id="F333EDF6FFAEEC487767A36B2FCAFCFD" box="[600,682,802,823]" name="Guyana" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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. (seen).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33EFEEDFFAEEC4875A8A32A2F3EFBBD" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9BAD66FFAEEC4875A8A32A2F3EFBBD" blockId="2.[151,1437,867,1936]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="B9507174FFAEEC4875A8A32A2C71FCB6" bold="true" box="[151,273,867,892]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Body length ca. 14.0 mm; head width ca. 5.0 mm; abdominal width ca.
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<quantity id="4CDC0083FFAEEC487175A32D29C5FCB6" box="[1098,1189,868,892]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
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; clypeus green, upper frons green (
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<figureCitation id="131FB1E3FFAEEC487415A3CE2CEDFC55" box="[298,397,903,927]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[217,1383,183,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[206,1393,173,1942]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Comparing holotype Euglossa bazinga sp. n. (left column) to E. ignita Smith, 1874 (right column): A – B: dorsal view of metasoma; C – D: frontal view of face; E – F: ventral view of mesotibia; G – H: metatibia. Figures 2 B, D, F and H from an E. ignita specimen from the Amazon (see Appendix 1)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283172/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Figure 2</figureCitation>
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D); ivory paraocular markings well developed and complete, anterior surface of scape 2/3 ivory, rest of head green (
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<figureCitation id="131FB1E3FFAEEC4874FCA3E52F47FC0E" box="[451,551,940,964]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[217,1383,183,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[206,1393,173,1942]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Comparing holotype Euglossa bazinga sp. n. (left column) to E. ignita Smith, 1874 (right column): A – B: dorsal view of metasoma; C – D: frontal view of face; E – F: ventral view of mesotibia; G – H: metatibia. Figures 2 B, D, F and H from an E. ignita specimen from the Amazon (see Appendix 1)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283172/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Figure 2</figureCitation>
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D), mandible bidentate, extended tongue exceeding body length; scutum and scutellum green (
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<figureCitation id="131FB1E3FFAEEC487469A3862CD6FC2D" box="[342,438,975,999]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[217,1383,183,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[206,1393,173,1942]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Comparing holotype Euglossa bazinga sp. n. (left column) to E. ignita Smith, 1874 (right column): A – B: dorsal view of metasoma; C – D: frontal view of face; E – F: ventral view of mesotibia; G – H: metatibia. Figures 2 B, D, F and H from an E. ignita specimen from the Amazon (see Appendix 1)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283172/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Figure 2</figureCitation>
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B), punctures on scutellum circular, very sparse, with some micropunctures; posterior tuft of mesotibia trapezoidal; anterior tuft about the same size, triangular-oblong (
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<figureCitation id="131FB1E3FFAEEC487119A3BD29EBFBC6" box="[1062,1163,1012,1036]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[217,1383,183,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[206,1393,173,1942]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Comparing holotype Euglossa bazinga sp. n. (left column) to E. ignita Smith, 1874 (right column): A – B: dorsal view of metasoma; C – D: frontal view of face; E – F: ventral view of mesotibia; G – H: metatibia. Figures 2 B, D, F and H from an E. ignita specimen from the Amazon (see Appendix 1)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283172/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Figure 2</figureCitation>
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F); metatibia triangular, subacute (
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<figureCitation id="131FB1E3FFAEEC487438A45E2C08FBE5" box="[263,360,1047,1071]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[217,1383,183,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[206,1393,173,1942]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Comparing holotype Euglossa bazinga sp. n. (left column) to E. ignita Smith, 1874 (right column): A – B: dorsal view of metasoma; C – D: frontal view of face; E – F: ventral view of mesotibia; G – H: metatibia. Figures 2 B, D, F and H from an E. ignita specimen from the Amazon (see Appendix 1)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283172/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Figure 2</figureCitation>
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H); T1–T7 green with golden hues (
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<figureCitation id="131FB1E3FFAEEC4877C7A45E2E39FBE5" box="[760,857,1047,1071]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[217,1383,183,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[206,1393,173,1942]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Comparing holotype Euglossa bazinga sp. n. (left column) to E. ignita Smith, 1874 (right column): A – B: dorsal view of metasoma; C – D: frontal view of face; E – F: ventral view of mesotibia; G – H: metatibia. Figures 2 B, D, F and H from an E. ignita specimen from the Amazon (see Appendix 1)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283172/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Figure 2</figureCitation>
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B); punctation on T2 fine, sparse; denser on T3–T7; S2 with oblique slits that converge at the midline, with hairs located inside two long and deep depressions, forming tufts widely separated (
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<figureCitation id="131FB1E3FFAEEC4874A4A4162C9BFBBD" box="[411,507,1119,1143]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[162,1419,470,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,459,1904]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Comparing Euglossa bazinga sp. n. (left column) to E. ignita Smith, 1874 (right column): A – B: ventral view of metasoma focusing on S 2; C – D: dorsal view of left S 2 pocket (setae were removed); E – F: frontal view of left S 2 pocket (setae were removed) — see Diagnosis for discussion. Figure 3 A from the holotype; Figure 3 C and 3 E from a paratype. Figures 3 B, D and F from an E. ignita specimen from the Amazon (see Appendix 1)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283173/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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B, D, F).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33EFEEDFFAEEC4875F8A4CA2CE9F85A" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BAD66FFAEEC4875F8A4CA2CE9F85A" blockId="2.[151,1437,867,1936]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9507174FFAEEC4875F8A4CA2FECFB56" bold="true" box="[199,652,1155,1180]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
|
||
Comments and
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F13C4FFAEEC4874BAA4CD2C9BFB56" box="[389,507,1156,1180]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designation
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5D097FFAEEC4877A5A4CD2E50FB56" author="Smith" box="[666,816,1156,1180]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" refString="Smith, F. (1874) A revision of the genera Epicharis, Centris, Eulema, and Euglossa, belonging to the family Apidae, section Scopulipedes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, [4] 13, 440 - 446." type="journal article" year="1874">Smith (1874)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated the “most highly coloured” specimen as that on which he based his description, but he also considered other specimens as members of this species, resulting, thus, in a syntypic series. Moure (1967), however, listed the specimen 17b950 deposited at the British Museum of Natural History (BMNH) as the “
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F13C4FFAEEC487712A4A62FF6FACD" box="[557,662,1263,1287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
”, a position followed by all authors since then. Presumably this specimen was illustrated in high-quality photographs in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5D097FFAEEC487615A55D2908FAE6" author="Nemesio" box="[810,1128,1300,1324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" refString="Nemesio, A. (2009 a) Orchid bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Zootaxa, 2041, 1 - 242." type="journal article" year="2009" yearSuffix="a">Nemésio (2009a: 124–126)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Moure’s (1967) action of listing this particular specimen as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F13C4FFAEEC487779A57E2FC8FA85" box="[582,680,1335,1359]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
does not qualify as a valid
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F13C4FFAEEC4876DBA57E292AFA85" box="[996,1098,1335,1359]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designation under the Article 74.6 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (hereafter the
|
||
<emphasis id="B9507174FFAEEC4876E3A5152977FABE" box="[988,1047,1372,1396]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Code</emphasis>
|
||
) (ICZN 1999), because it is clear, from Smith’s (1874) statement, that he used several specimens to describe the species. To be valid, a
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F13C4FFAEEC48700AA53628FCFA5D" box="[1333,1436,1407,1431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designation must be individual, explicit and use the word “
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F13C4FFAEEC48765CA5ED2EAEFA76" box="[867,974,1444,1468]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
” or an equivalent expression, and not ambiguous words as “the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F13C4FFAEEC487480A58E2C91FA15" box="[447,497,1479,1503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">type</typeStatus>
|
||
” (see Articles 74.3 and 74.7.1 of the
|
||
<emphasis id="B9507174FFAEEC48769FA5812EBBFA2A" box="[928,987,1480,1504]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Code</emphasis>
|
||
). Also, as shown above, Moure (1967) could not infer a
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F13C4FFAEEC48746CA5A52CD5F9CE" box="[339,437,1516,1540]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
by monotypy because
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5D097FFAEEC48778AA5A52E29F9CE" author="Smith" box="[693,841,1516,1540]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" refString="Smith, F. (1874) A revision of the genera Epicharis, Centris, Eulema, and Euglossa, belonging to the family Apidae, section Scopulipedes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, [4] 13, 440 - 446." type="journal article" year="1874">Smith (1874)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
clearly mentioned other specimens in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F13C4FFAEEC487020A5A4282FF9CF" box="[1311,1359,1517,1541]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series. In order to provide nomenclatural stability, since it is possible that additional specimens from the syntypic series (possibly found both in the BMNH and the Oxford University Museum collections; D. Notton, pers. comm.) are not conspecific with the species traditionally interpreted as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24D6E5FFAEEC487613A6102EECF9BA" box="[812,908,1625,1648]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignita">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9507174FFAEEC487613A6102EECF9BA" box="[812,908,1625,1648]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">E. ignita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Article 74.7.3 of the
|
||
<emphasis id="B9507174FFAEEC4871BCA61129DEF9BA" box="[1155,1214,1624,1648]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Code</emphasis>
|
||
), we here designate as
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F13C4FFAEEC487585A6352C41F95E" box="[186,289,1660,1684]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
the specimen number 17b950, deposited in the BMNH and fully illustrated in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5D097FFAEEC4871E8A6352C62F972" author="Nemesio" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" refString="Nemesio, A. (2009 a) Orchid bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Zootaxa, 2041, 1 - 242." type="journal article" year="2009" yearSuffix="a">Nemésio (2009a: 124–126)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(see Recommendations 74A and 74B of the
|
||
<emphasis id="B9507174FFAEEC487635A6E92E25F972" box="[778,837,1696,1720]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Code</emphasis>
|
||
). The
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F13C4FFAEEC4876A3A6E82EACF973" box="[924,972,1697,1721]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F333EDF6FFAEEC487105A6E929FAF972" box="[1082,1178,1696,1720]" name="Jamaica" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
), on the other hand, is considered by Roubik (see notes in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5D097FFAEEC48771CA68D2E07F916" author="Nemesio" box="[547,871,1732,1756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" refString="Nemesio, A. & Rasmussen, C. (2011) Nomenclatural issues in the orchid bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Euglossina) and an updated catalogue. Zootaxa, 3006, 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="2011">Nemésio & Rasmussen 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) as a possible label error, since this species has not been recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F333EDF6FFAEEC487447A6A12CB2F8CA" box="[376,466,1768,1792]" name="Jamaica" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
after Smith’s (1874) description. Because the only other orchid bee known to occur on
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F333EDF6FFAEEC4875A8A7452D91F8EE" box="[151,241,1804,1828]" name="Jamaica" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
is endemic, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F333EDF6FFAEEC487491A7452F68F8EE" box="[430,520,1804,1828]" name="Jamaica" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
has had no connection to the mainland since the Miocene or earlier, the existence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24D6E5FFAEEC48758BA7782C75F882" box="[180,277,1841,1864]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignita">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9507174FFAEEC48758BA7782C75F882" box="[180,277,1841,1864]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">E. ignita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
there requires verification. This species is widely distributed in lowland, humid areas in the Neotropics, from Central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F333EDF6FFAEEC48740CA71D2CF3F8A6" box="[307,403,1876,1900]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
to eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F333EDF6FFAEEC48772AA71D2F39F8A6" box="[533,601,1876,1900]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
and could have been an accidental introduction by trade ships but since extinct from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F333EDF6FFAEEC487418A7312CE5F85A" box="[295,389,1912,1936]" name="Jamaica" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |