278 lines
33 KiB
XML
278 lines
33 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="2F9DA5296DEE7DF4E8B08DD098522D24">Discovery of the primary aphid (Hemiptera: Aphidomorpha) and scale insect (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) type specimens from the collection of Theodor Hartig (1805 - 1880)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="30F282416338C8B8E117F00C91167ED9">Brunet, Bryan M. T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="06079A6AE21B8F76D61BE33F9733C88B">Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa Research and Development Centre, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario K 1 A 06 C, & bryan. brunet @ agr. gc. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5083 - 9662</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="C37BE69BFB1834740C07785BD9D81F11">Sektion Hemiptera, Bavarian State Collection of Zoology (SNSB - ZSM), Münchhausenstrasse 21, 81247 München, Germany. raupach @ snsb. de; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8299 - 6697</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="CCF8EBF3AEC6161420A910AACCDAF7A4">LWL-Museum für Naturkunde mit Planetarium, Sentruper Strasse 285, 48161 Münster, Germany. https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0005 - 2193 - 2362</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF0F6B1F7FE240FBA" ID-CoL="FF93" authority="Hartig, 1841" authorityName="Hartig. Since" authorityYear="1841" box="[151,440,660,687]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyri">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF17AB1F7FE240FBA" author="Hartig, T." box="[283,440,660,686]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" pagination="359 - 376" refId="ref17546" refString="Hartig, T. (1841) IX. Versuch einer Eintheilung der Pflanzenlause (Phytophthires Burm.) nach der Flugelbildung. Zeitschrift fur die Entomologie, 3, 359 - 376." type="journal article" year="1841">Hartig, 1841</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF0F6B1BAFE210FE5" ID-CoL="FF93" authority="Hartig, 1841: 369" authorityName="Hartig. Since" authorityPageNumber="369" authorityYear="1841" box="[151,445,729,753]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyri">
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<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF0F6B1BAFE9C0FE5" box="[151,256,729,753]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Aphis pyri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF167B1BAFE210FE5" author="Hartig, T." box="[262,445,729,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" pagination="359 - 376" refId="ref17546" refString="Hartig, T. (1841) IX. Versuch einer Eintheilung der Pflanzenlause (Phytophthires Burm.) nach der Flugelbildung. Zeitschrift fur die Entomologie, 3, 359 - 376." type="journal article" year="1841">Hartig, 1841: 369</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF1A7B1BAFDD60FE5" bold="true" box="[454,586,729,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">
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<typeStatus id="5494885E427EFFDAF1A7B1BAFDD60FE5" box="[454,586,729,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" type="syntype">SYNTYPES</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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: 6 (field no. missing [7.19], 1 lost).
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF0F6B19BFDEC0E04" ID-CoL="386Y7" authority="(Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1841)" baseAuthorityName="Boyer de Fonscolombe" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[151,624,760,784]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Dysaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyri">
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<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF0F6B19BFEBB0E04" box="[151,295,760,784]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Dysaphis pyri</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF157B19BFDF60E04" author="Boyer de Fonscolombe, E. L. J. H." box="[310,618,760,784]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" pagination="157 - 198" refId="ref16087" refString="Boyer de Fonscolombe, E. L. J. H. (1841) Description des pucerons qui se trouvent aux environs d'Aix. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 10, 157 - 198." type="journal article" year="1841">Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1841</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(senior primary homonym—
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8E10ED427EFFDAF3C2B19BFBF40E04" author="Hottes, F. C." box="[931,1128,760,784]" page="182" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" year="1930">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF3C2B19BFBF40E04" author="Hottes, F. C." box="[931,1128,760,784]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" pagination="179 - 184" refId="ref17771" refString="Hottes, F. C. (1930 a) Aphid homonyms. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 43, 179 - 184." type="journal article" year="1930">Hottes, 1930a: 182</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8E10ED427EFFDAF414B19BFAA80E04" author="Eastop, V. F." box="[1141,1332,760,784]" page="164" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" year="1974">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF414B19BFAA80E04" author="Eastop, V. F." box="[1141,1332,760,784]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" pagination="164 - 166" refId="ref16679" refString="Eastop, V. F. (1974) Plea for the conservation of Aphis pyri Boyer De Fonscolombe, 1841 and the suppression of Aphis pyri Vallot, 1802, Aphis pyri Kittel, 1827 and seven other binomials proposed by Kittel in 1827. Z. N. (S.) 2062. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 31, 164 - 166." type="journal article" year="1974">Eastop, 1974: 164</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8E10ED427EFFDAF521B19BFEAD0E3B" author="Melville, R. V." page="239" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" year="1981">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF521B19BFEAD0E3B" author="Melville, R. V." pageId="14" pageNumber="103" pagination="239 - 242" refId="ref18470" refString="Melville, R. V. (1981) Opinion 1188 Aphis pyri Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1841 (Insecta: Hemiptera) conserved. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 38, 239 - 242." type="journal article" year="1981">Melville, 1981: 239</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8B9036FC427EFFDAF0F6B056FCCE0E59" blockId="14.[151,1436,729,876]" box="[151,850,821,846]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF0F6B056FE530E59" ID-CoL="8PJRX" authority="(Ferrari, 1872)" baseAuthorityName="Ferrari" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[151,463,821,845]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Sappaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mali">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF0F6B056FEA80E59" box="[151,308,821,845]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Sappaphis mali</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF120B056FE540E59" author="Ferrari, P. M." box="[321,456,821,845]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" pagination="49 - 85" refId="ref17198" refString="Ferrari, P. M. (1872) Aphididae Liguriae. In: Doria, G. (Ed.), Annali Del Museo Civico Di Storia Naturale Di Genova. Vol. II. R. Istituto Sordo-Muti, Genova, pp. 49 - 85." type="book chapter" year="1872">Ferrari, 1872</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(junior synonym—Börner, 1952: 98).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036FC427EFFDAF0F6B037FB190E78" blockId="14.[151,1436,729,876]" box="[151,1157,852,876]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3F11D2427EFFDAF0F6B037FB190E78" box="[151,1157,852,876]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF0F6B037FD3F0E78" ID-CoL="386Y4" authority="(Passerini, 1860)" baseAuthorityName="Passerini" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[151,675,852,876]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Dysaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plantaginea" subGenus="Pomaphis">
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||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF0F6B037FF690E78" box="[151,245,852,876]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Dysaphis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF165B037FEF50E78" box="[260,361,852,876]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Pomaphis</emphasis>
|
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)
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF119B037FE6D0E78" box="[376,497,852,876]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">plantaginea</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF19EB037FD000E78" author="Passerini, G." box="[511,668,852,876]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" refId="ref18730" refString="Passerini, G. (1860) Glie afidi con un prospetto dei generi ed alcune specie nuove italiane. Carmignani, Parma, 40 pp." type="book" year="1860">Passerini, 1860</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(junior synonym—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8E10ED427EFFDAF30AB037FBA60E78" author="Doncaster, J. P." box="[875,1082,852,876]" page="61" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF30AB037FBA60E78" author="Doncaster, J. P." box="[875,1082,852,876]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" pagination="25 - 110" refId="ref16609" refString="Doncaster, J. P. (1973) G. B. Buckton's works on Aphidoidea (Hemiptera). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology, 28, 25 - 110." type="journal article" year="1973">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF81E427EFFDAF30AB037FC480E78" box="[875,980,852,876]" country="United Kingdom" name="Doncaster" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Doncaster</collectingRegion>
|
||
, 1973: 61
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF42DB037FB190E78" bold="true" box="[1100,1157,852,876]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Valid</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036FC427EFFDAF0F6B0F7FC0F0EBA" blockId="14.[151,1437,916,1471]" box="[151,915,916,942]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF0F6B0F7FE800EBA" bold="true" box="[151,284,916,942]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Specimens.</emphasis>
|
||
Six pointed on a single pin. All present (five) are alates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3356577427EFFDAF0A6B0D4FD6508AB" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036FC427EFFDAF0A6B0D4FE7A0825" blockId="14.[151,1437,916,1471]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF0A6B0D4FEA70EC5" bold="true" box="[199,315,951,977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF122B0DBFE770EC5" author="Hottes, F. C." box="[323,491,951,978]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" pagination="179 - 184" refId="ref17771" refString="Hottes, F. C. (1930 a) Aphid homonyms. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 43, 179 - 184." type="journal article" year="1930">Hottes (1930a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
identified the priority of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF36BB0D4FB900EC5" authority="Kittel, 1827" authorityName="Kittel" authorityYear="1827" box="[778,1036,951,977]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF36BB0D4FCE20EC5" box="[778,894,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Aphis pyri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF3E7B0D4FB900EC5" author="Kittel, M." box="[902,1036,951,977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" pagination="133 - 155" refId="ref17956" refString="Kittel, M. (1827) Sur les Pucerons, suivi de la description de quelques especes nouvelles. Memoires de la societe linneenne de Paris, 5, 133 - 155." type="journal article" year="1827">Kittel, 1827</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
over
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF42FB0D4FA8E0EC5" authority="Hartig" authorityName="Hartig. Since" authorityYear="1841" box="[1102,1298,951,977]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF42FB0D4FB5E0EC5" box="[1102,1218,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Aphis pyri</emphasis>
|
||
Hartig
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF549B0D4FE760EE0" authority="Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1841" authorityName="Boyer de Fonscolombe" authorityYear="1841" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF549B0D4FA000EC5" box="[1320,1436,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Aphis pyri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF0F6B0B8FE760EE0" author="Boyer de Fonscolombe, E. L. J. H." box="[151,490,986,1013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" pagination="157 - 198" refId="ref16087" refString="Boyer de Fonscolombe, E. L. J. H. (1841) Description des pucerons qui se trouvent aux environs d'Aix. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 10, 157 - 198." type="journal article" year="1841">Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1841</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF247B0B9FCAC0EE1" authority="Koch, 1854" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1854" box="[550,816,986,1013]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF247B0B9FD010EE0" box="[550,669,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Aphis pyri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF2C6B0B9FCAC0EE1" author="Koch, C. L." box="[679,816,986,1013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" pagination="49 - 72" refId="ref17990" refString="Koch, C. L. (1854) IV. Gattung. Blattlaus. Genus IV. Aphis. Die Pflanzenlause Aphiden getreu nach dem Leben abgebildet und beschrieben, 2, 49 - 72. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 77523" type="journal article" year="1854">Koch, 1854</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but maintained Hartig’s name because the species to which it applied could not be verified on account of the lack of type specimens.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF477B09DFB28090C" author="Eastop, V. F." box="[1046,1204,1022,1048]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" pagination="164 - 166" refId="ref16679" refString="Eastop, V. F. (1974) Plea for the conservation of Aphis pyri Boyer De Fonscolombe, 1841 and the suppression of Aphis pyri Vallot, 1802, Aphis pyri Kittel, 1827 and seven other binomials proposed by Kittel in 1827. Z. N. (S.) 2062. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 31, 164 - 166." type="journal article" year="1974">Eastop (1974)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
petitioned the ICZN to have both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF14EB742FE5B092F" authority="Kittel" authorityName="Kittel" authorityYear="1827" box="[303,455,1057,1083]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF14EB742FEE2092E" box="[303,382,1057,1083]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">A. pyri</emphasis>
|
||
Kittel
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF212B742FCE2092F" authority="Vallot, 1802" authorityName="Vallot" authorityYear="1802" box="[627,894,1057,1083]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF212B742FD75092E" box="[627,745,1057,1083]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Aphis pyri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF292B742FCE2092F" author="Vallot, J. N." box="[755,894,1057,1083]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" refId="ref19177" refString="Vallot, J. N. (1802) Concordance systematique, Servant de table de matieres a l'ouvrage de Reaumur, intitule: Memoires pour servir a l'histoire des insectes. Gregoire and Thouvenin, Paris, 201 pp." type="book" year="1802">Vallot, 1802</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
supressed in favor of Boyer de Fonscolombe’s name, and the decision to conserve the latter was published by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF319B727FBB3094A" author="Melville, R. V." box="[888,1071,1092,1118]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" pagination="239 - 242" refId="ref18470" refString="Melville, R. V. (1981) Opinion 1188 Aphis pyri Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1841 (Insecta: Hemiptera) conserved. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 38, 239 - 242." type="journal article" year="1981">Melville (1981)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. In regard to the conflict of the latter with Hartig’s name, as with other conflicts between Hartig and Boyer de Fonscolombe’s names mentioned earlier,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF08CB7E8FDD409B0" authority="Boyer de Fonscolombe" authorityName="Boyer de Fonscolombe" authorityYear="1841" box="[237,584,1162,1189]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF08CB7E8FEA609B0" box="[237,314,1163,1189]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">A. pyri</emphasis>
|
||
Boyer de Fonscolombe
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has priority over
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF372B7E8FC6109B0" authority="Hartig. Since" authorityName="Hartig. Since" authorityYear="1841" box="[787,1021,1162,1189]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF372B7E8FCFC09B0" box="[787,864,1163,1189]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">A. pyri</emphasis>
|
||
Hartig. Since
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
both species are presently treated as congeneric, the next oldest available synonym for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF2B2B7CDFCED09D3" authority="Hartig" authorityName="Hartig. Since" authorityYear="1841" box="[723,881,1197,1224]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF2B2B7CDFCBD09D3" box="[723,801,1198,1224]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">A. pyri</emphasis>
|
||
Hartig
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF3F2B7CDFBE809D3" authorityName="Passerini" authorityYear="1860" box="[915,1140,1197,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Myzus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plantagineus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF3F2B7CDFBE809D3" box="[915,1140,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Myzus plantagineus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF4FCB7CEFA0F09D3" baseAuthorityName="Passerini" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[1181,1427,1197,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Dysaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plantaginea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF4FCB7CEFA0F09D3" box="[1181,1427,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Dysaphis plantaginea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF0F6B7B2FEDF09FF" author="Passerini, G." box="[151,323,1233,1259]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" refId="ref18730" refString="Passerini, G. (1860) Glie afidi con un prospetto dei generi ed alcune specie nuove italiane. Carmignani, Parma, 40 pp." type="book" year="1860">Passerini, 1860</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Upon determination of Hartig’s
|
||
<typeStatus id="5494885E427EFFDAF2D8B7B2FC8209FF" box="[697,798,1233,1259]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, if the synonymy with the latter species is not supported, a replacement name may be necessary to remove it from homonymy with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF3BFB797FAAB081A" authority="Boyer de Fonscolombe" authorityName="Boyer de Fonscolombe" authorityYear="1841" box="[990,1335,1268,1294]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF3BFB797FBB6081A" box="[990,1066,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">A. pyri</emphasis>
|
||
Boyer de Fonscolombe
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
since no other synonyms are available.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036FC427EFFDAF0A6B658FD6508AB" blockId="14.[151,1437,916,1471]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF0A6B658FEFD0840" author="Favret, C." box="[199,353,1338,1365]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" refId="ref17103" refString="Favret, C. (2023) Aphid Species File. Version 5.0 / 5.0. Available from: http: // aphid. archive. speciesfile. org / (accessed 14 August 2023)" type="url" year="2023">Favret (2023)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
lists the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF26AB659FCDB0840" authority="(Hartig, 1841)" baseAuthorityName="Hartig" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[523,839,1338,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Lachnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF26AB659FD030840" box="[523,671,1338,1364]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Lachnus pyri</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF2CFB659FCA30840" author="Hartig, T." box="[686,831,1338,1364]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" pagination="359 - 376" refId="ref17546" refString="Hartig, T. (1841) IX. Versuch einer Eintheilung der Pflanzenlause (Phytophthires Burm.) nach der Flugelbildung. Zeitschrift fur die Entomologie, 3, 359 - 376." type="journal article" year="1841">Hartig, 1841</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF3ECB659FBAC0841" author="Rudow, F." box="[909,1072,1338,1365]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref18916" refString="Rudow, F. (1875) Die Pflanzengallen Norddeutschlands und ihre Erzeuger. In: Arndt-Butzow, C. (Ed.), Archiv des Vereins der Freunde der Naturgeschichte in Mecklenburg. Vol. 29. Jahr, Mit 3 Tafeln. C. Brunslow, Neubrandenburg, pp. 1 - 96." type="book chapter" year="1875">Rudow (1875)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in the nomenclatural history for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF0F6B63EFDE7086C" authority="Hartig. However, Rudow (1875)" authorityName="Hartig. However, Rudow" authorityYear="1875" box="[151,635,1373,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF0F6B63EFE960863" box="[151,266,1373,1399]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Aphis pyri</emphasis>
|
||
Hartig. However,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF1B8B63EFDE7086C" author="Rudow, F." box="[473,635,1373,1400]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref18916" refString="Rudow, F. (1875) Die Pflanzengallen Norddeutschlands und ihre Erzeuger. In: Arndt-Butzow, C. (Ed.), Archiv des Vereins der Freunde der Naturgeschichte in Mecklenburg. Vol. 29. Jahr, Mit 3 Tafeln. C. Brunslow, Neubrandenburg, pp. 1 - 96." type="book chapter" year="1875">Rudow (1875)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
made reference to this name in association with the wrong host species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF0F6B6E2FEAE088F" box="[151,306,1409,1435]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="padus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF0F6B6E2FEAE088F" box="[151,306,1409,1435]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Prunus padus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We believe
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF1A3B6E2FDEB088F" author="Rudow, F." box="[450,631,1408,1435]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref18916" refString="Rudow, F. (1875) Die Pflanzengallen Norddeutschlands und ihre Erzeuger. In: Arndt-Butzow, C. (Ed.), Archiv des Vereins der Freunde der Naturgeschichte in Mecklenburg. Vol. 29. Jahr, Mit 3 Tafeln. C. Brunslow, Neubrandenburg, pp. 1 - 96." type="book chapter" year="1875">Rudow’s (1875)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
use of the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF354B6E2FC54088E" baseAuthorityName="Hartig" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[821,968,1409,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Lachnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF354B6E2FC54088E" box="[821,968,1409,1435]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Lachnus pyri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was in error and that the intended species was actually
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D7F427EFFDAF148B6C6FDF408AB" authority="(Hartig, 1841)" baseAuthorityName="Hartig" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[297,616,1445,1471]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Lachnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="padi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAEE427EFFDAF148B6C6FE5D08AB" box="[297,449,1445,1471]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Lachnus padi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B0D427EFFDAF1B1B6C6FDFC08AB" author="Hartig, T." box="[464,608,1445,1471]" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" pagination="359 - 376" refId="ref17546" refString="Hartig, T. (1841) IX. Versuch einer Eintheilung der Pflanzenlause (Phytophthires Burm.) nach der Flugelbildung. Zeitschrift fur die Entomologie, 3, 359 - 376." type="journal article" year="1841">Hartig, 1841</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |