120 lines
12 KiB
XML
120 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="4BAC2D81851A7B5145C378716354FBCB" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3716.3.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b2b517ad-cb04-4b76-9bd1-97a22ae0aa07" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="222120" ID-ZooBank="B406C8D0-7F2F-4BDA-B142-D26295D70FEF" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460682412381" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Richardson, Barry J." docDate="2013" docId="03868790EF4514345EFE7DDCF3EBFCF5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03716p474.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3716 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pungalina Richardson, 2013, n. gen." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="472" masterDocId="FFBFFFE8EF4914385E697D4BF117FFC7" masterDocTitle="New unidentate jumping spider genera (Araneae: Salticidae) from Australia" masterLastPageNumber="474" masterPageNumber="460" pageNumber="472" updateTime="1698350600601" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="B791F14094F721C37FED34C3C45E1444" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FED20C6468621F2E3695D87E46E420FC">
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<mods:title id="874B9F446B6200561AD7B38E683F2D87">New unidentate jumping spider genera (Araneae: Salticidae) from Australia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F1176BAA5F516802A4DEC34AE176B874" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7DB1F3714AB072EFBFAE4D2ECF8488F7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="24F36B332A8E9EB71E01A614B60A35CC">Richardson, Barry J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2541E63FB998CE48196A33E3FFB305C2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3BC03BDB8E526C0F1C3EA06DCBDCF193">
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<mods:date id="48A229BCAFA004C767A294C7EB6C92A2">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F73447462DD1CC5B618BDC447D922493" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="ECAE94FFEA92D432646C04CA6161AC1B">3716</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="658D43307670EA794F08B31063E30A90">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9EE7B2CA2442BC6FBF65A3E836215F29" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3716.3.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5F0CE26FF06A45EA6C92602DB87291AF" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="30EF15AFE9DA9114068EFEAE21569248" type="Zenodo-Dep">222120</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03868790EF4514345EFE7DDCF3EBFCF5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6146006" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119580645" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6146006" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03868790EF4514345EFE7DDCF3EBFCF5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03868790EF4514345EFE7DDCF3EBFCF5" lastPageNumber="472" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">
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<subSubSection id="C335650DEF4514345EFE7DDCF394FF33" pageId="12" pageNumber="472" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B903686EF4514345EFE7DDCF078FF75" blockId="12.[151,367,151,178]" box="[151,367,151,178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">
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<heading id="D0D881EAEF4514345EFE7DDCF078FF75" bold="true" box="[151,367,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="472" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA94EF4514345EFE7DDCF078FF75" bold="true" box="[151,367,151,178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D05EF4514345EFE7DDCF001FF76" ID-CoL="75GV" box="[151,278,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pungalina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA94EF4514345EFE7DDCF001FF76" bold="true" box="[151,278,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">Pungalina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26857EFEF4514345F747DD3F078FF75" box="[285,367,152,178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="472" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B903686EF4514345EFE7D94F394FF33" blockId="12.[151,643,222,245]" box="[151,643,222,245]" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">
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<typeStatus id="54948824EF4514345EFE7D94F1DEFF33" box="[151,201,223,244]" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D05EF4514345F4F7D95F397FF33" authority="Richardson 2013" authorityName="Richardson" authorityYear="2013" box="[294,640,222,245]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pungalina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weiri">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA94EF4514345F4F7D95F0DDFF32" box="[294,458,222,245]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">Pungalina weiri</emphasis>
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Richardson 2013
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C335650DEF4514345EFE7C6AF1FEFE99" pageId="12" pageNumber="472" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B903686EF4514345EFE7C6AF1FEFE99" blockId="12.[151,1436,289,818]" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA94EF4514345EFE7C6AF009FEFD" bold="true" box="[151,286,289,314]" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name reflects the name of the
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<typeStatus id="54948824EF4514345CD07C69F3FEFEFD" box="[697,745,290,314]" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">type</typeStatus>
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locality,
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D05EF4514345D3D7C6AF2D3FEFD" box="[852,964,289,314]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pungalina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pungalina</taxonomicName>
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Station, and is to be treated as female in gender.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C335650DEF4514345EAE7C22F3EBFCF5" pageId="12" pageNumber="472" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B903686EF4514345EAE7C22F3EBFCF5" blockId="12.[151,1436,289,818]" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA94EF4514345EAE7C22F02DFE45" bold="true" box="[199,314,361,386]" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. This Australian genus of small unidentate spiders most resembles the much larger ‘
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D05EF4514345A877C22F426FE46" box="[1262,1329,361,385]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA94EF4514345A877C22F426FE46" box="[1262,1329,361,385]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">Breda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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’
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<emphasis id="B95BEA94EF4514345B2B7C22F483FE46" box="[1346,1428,361,385]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">jovialis</emphasis>
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, a species erroneously placed in this central American genus, (Davies and Zabka 1989) and temporarily and incorrectly placed by Ruiz & Brescovit (2013) in a convenient Australian genus,
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D05EF4514345A457CFAF438FE0E" authority="Simon 1901" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1901" box="[1068,1327,433,458]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Ocrisiona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA94EF4514345A457CFAF58BFE0F" box="[1068,1180,433,456]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">Ocrisiona</emphasis>
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Simon 1901
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</taxonomicName>
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, awaiting further revision. In both species the spermathecae are partially divided into two compartments. These vesicles are close to the epigastric fold and there is a shallow median pouch in the fold. The insemination ducts begin anteriorly and move posteriorly, forming outward curves before joining the anterior edge of the spermathecae. There is a small diverticulum from the lateral side of the duct in ‘
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D05EF4514345D687F0AF253FD9E" box="[769,836,577,601]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA94EF4514345D687F0AF253FD9E" box="[769,836,577,601]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">Breda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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’ but not in
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D05EF4514345DA17F0AF52BFD9E" box="[968,1084,577,601]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pungalina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA94EF4514345DA17F0AF52BFD9E" box="[968,1084,577,601]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">Pungalina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The size and placement of the fertilization ducts also differ. In ‘
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D05EF4514345C677F2EF345FDBA" box="[526,594,613,637]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA94EF4514345C677F2EF345FDBA" box="[526,594,613,637]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">Breda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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’ the fertilization duct is almost as long as the long insemination duct, and finishes close to the gonopore. In
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D05EF4514345C7D7FC2F39EFD66" box="[532,649,649,673]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pungalina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA94EF4514345C7D7FC2F39EFD66" box="[532,649,649,673]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">Pungalina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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it is extremely short. The palp is of a generally similar form to that in ‘
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D05EF4514345EC97FE6F1F3FD02" box="[160,228,685,709]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA94EF4514345EC97FE6F1F3FD02" box="[160,228,685,709]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">Breda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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’ though the embolus is much longer and thinner. The cephalothorax is low and flat as in ‘
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D05EF4514345AB57FE6F437FD02" box="[1244,1312,685,709]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA94EF4514345AB57FE6F437FD02" box="[1244,1312,685,709]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">Breda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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’ and some other Australian forms however PLE and PME lie in an indentation (fig. 43) in the cephalothorax in
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D05EF4514345B497F9AF483FD2E" box="[1312,1428,721,745]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pungalina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA94EF4514345B497F9AF483FD2E" box="[1312,1428,721,745]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">Pungalina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The genus is found in litter unlike ‘
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D05EF4514345C537FBEF36AFCCA" box="[570,637,757,781]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA94EF4514345C537FBEF36AFCCA" box="[570,637,757,781]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="472">Breda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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’ which is found under bark or on foliage. Sub-familial placement is uncertain, though Astiae or Hasarinae are possibilities.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |