treatments-xml/data/E0/1A/C7/E01AC70FE700340AFEA5F99EFCA3AB84.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4764927" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9012af9a-3914-464b-9dff-06d23bcd2e4e" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182137604" ID-ISSN="1854-0392" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4764927" ID-ZooBank="9CB78740-61D2-4F31-8F38-C84753073CA4" checkinTime="1620922680496" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hanada, Satoko" docDate="2018" docId="E01AC70FE700340AFEA5F99EFCA3AB84" docLanguage="en" docName="Illiesia.14.07.135-143.pdf" docOrigin="Illiesia 14 (7)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3ED4ECBC8873166DC296BE619562C54F.3:Illiesia.2009-.journal_article" docStyleId="3ED4ECBC8873166DC296BE619562C54F" docStyleName="Illiesia.2009-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Nemoura sefuriensis Hanada 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="142" masterDocId="1C23BF77E7013402FFF5FF8BFFA6A928" masterDocTitle="A New Species Of Nemoura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) From Kyushu, Japan, With Notes On Male Vibrational Signals" masterLastPageNumber="143" masterPageNumber="135" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" updateTime="1636468484382" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>A New Species Of Nemoura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) From Kyushu, Japan, With Notes On Male Vibrational Signals</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Hanada, Satoko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Illiesia</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>14</mods:number>
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<mods:number>7</mods:number>
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<mods:start>135</mods:start>
<mods:end>143</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758073</mods:identifier>
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<taxonomicName authority="Hanada, 2018" authorityName="Hanada" authorityYear="2018" box="[336,578,1556,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sefuriensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[336,578,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Nemoura sefuriensis</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[585,650,1557,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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http:lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: 
<taxonomicName box="[519,632,1592,1614]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Plecoptera</taxonomicName>
.speciesfile.org: TaxonName:503376
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(
<figureCitation box="[435,552,1657,1681]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStart-2="Figs" captionStart-3="Figs" captionStart-4="Figs" captionStart-5="Figs" captionStartId-0="1.[189,230,905,929]" captionStartId-1="2.[189,241,1050,1074]" captionStartId-2="2.[189,241,1858,1882]" captionStartId-3="3.[189,241,885,909]" captionStartId-4="3.[189,241,1650,1674]" captionStartId-5="4.[189,241,744,768]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1425,254,823]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1433,448,976]" captionTargetBox-2="[198,1417,1220,1765]" captionTargetBox-3="[189,1437,218,842]" captionTargetBox-4="[204,1420,1029,1636]" captionTargetBox-5="[204,1443,264,694]" captionTargetId-0="figure-450@1.[189,908,254,823]" captionTargetId-1="figure-198@2.[858,1387,498,967]" captionTargetId-2="figure-200@2.[189,841,1219,1773]" captionTargetId-3="figure-166@3.[590,1008,218,839]" captionTargetId-4="figure-170@3.[667,1097,987,1640]" captionTargetId-5="figure-535@4.[707,1436,258,697]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="2" captionTargetPageId-3="3" captionTargetPageId-4="3" captionTargetPageId-5="4" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Habitus of Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n. (female). Fig. 2. Right wings of Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., typical venation." captionText-1="Figs. 3–4. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., male. 3. Terminalia, ventral view. 4. Outer lobe of right paraproct, ventral view (left) and dorsal view (right)." captionText-2="Figs. 5–6. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., male. 5. Terminalia, dorsal view, magnified epiproct, dorsal view, and right cercus, caudal view. 6. Terminalia, lateral view. Arrows = apical spines on cercus." captionText-3="Figs. 7–9. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., male. 7. Epiproct, ventral view. 8. Epiproct, dorsal view. 9. Epiproct, lateral view." captionText-4="Figs. 10–12. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., female. 10. Terminalia, ventral view. 11. Terminalia, lateral view. 12. Variation of a pair of weakly sclerotized areas on sternum 8, lateral view." captionText-5="Figs. 13–14. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., female. 13. Cleared terminalia, ventral view. 14. Inner vaginal sclerites, ventral view (left), lateral view (middle) and dorsal view (right)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758075" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758083" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758085" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758089" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758093" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758095" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4758075/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4758083/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4758085/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4758089/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/4758093/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/4758095/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Figs. 1–14</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[189,798,1733,1901]" lastBlockId="1.[835,1444,1048,1901]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,441,1733,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Materials examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880318" collectingDate="2014-02-22" country="Japan" county="Fukuoka Prefecture" elevation="480" latitude="33.478832" location="Sawara Ward" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="130.28517" municipality="Fukuoka City" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kyushu" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[453,564,1733,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount box="[575,595,1733,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[612,681,1733,1756]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Japan</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion box="[697,793,1733,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Kyushu</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty box="[189,427,1769,1793]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Fukuoka Prefecture</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality box="[443,611,1769,1793]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Fukuoka City</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E01AC70FE700340AFEA5F99EFCA3AB84:6D6C20C2E7003403FD87F962FCBEAE29" box="[626,792,1769,1793]" country="Japan" county="Fukuoka Prefecture" latitude="33.478832" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="130.28517" municipality="Fukuoka City" name="Sawara Ward" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Kyushu">Sawara Ward</location>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E01AC70FE700340AFEA5F99EFCA3AB84:6D6C20C2E7003403FF48F886FF4AAE0D" box="[189,236,1805,1829]" country="Japan" county="Fukuoka Prefecture" latitude="33.478832" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="130.28517" municipality="Fukuoka City" name="Iiba" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Kyushu">Iiba</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[264,392,1803,1829]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="28.73" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" precision="9" value="33.478832">33°28.73′N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[420,555,1803,1829]" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="17.11" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" precision="9" value="130.28517">130°17.11′E</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 
<quantity box="[643,731,1805,1829]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="480.0">
<elevation box="[643,731,1805,1829]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="480.0">480 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, the Muromi River, 
<date box="[405,520,1841,1865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2014-02-22">
<collectingDate box="[405,520,1841,1865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2014-02-22">22.II.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880305" collectingDate="2014-02-22" country="Japan" county="Kyushu" elevation="480" latitude="33.478832" location="Sawara Ward" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="130.28517" municipality="City" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Fukuoka" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus box="[546,666,1841,1865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 
<specimenCount box="[693,727,1841,1865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount box="[757,791,1841,1865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
, collected with holotype
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880309" collectingDate="2015-02-22" country="Japan" county="Itoshima City" elevation="330" latitude="33.49383" location="Raizan River" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="130.22934" municipality="Raizan" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Fukuoka" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount box="[498,532,1877,1901]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingRegion box="[552,793,1877,1901]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Fukuoka Prefecture</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty box="[835,1002,1049,1073]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Itoshima City</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality box="[1016,1099,1049,1073]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Raizan</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[1114,1242,1048,1073]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="29.63" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" precision="9" value="33.49383">33°29.63′N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[1257,1393,1048,1073]" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="13.76" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" precision="9" value="130.22934">130°13.76′E</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 
<quantity box="[835,907,1085,1109]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="330.0">
<elevation box="[835,907,1085,1109]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="330.0">330 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, the 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E01AC70FE700340AFEA5F99EFCA3AB84:6D6C20C2E7003403FC37FBB6FBFDAD7D" box="[962,1115,1085,1109]" country="Japan" county="Itoshima City" latitude="33.49383" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="130.22934" municipality="Raizan" name="Raizan River" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Fukuoka">Raizan River</location>
, 
<date box="[1127,1241,1085,1109]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2015-02-22">
<collectingDate box="[1127,1241,1085,1109]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2015-02-22">22.II.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[835,1444,1048,1901]" lastBlockId="2.[835,1443,228,360]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880319" collectingDate="2015-02-21" country="Japan" location="Muromi River" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Fukuoka">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,1096,1121,1145]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">
<typeStatus box="[835,1091,1121,1145]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Additional materials</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry box="[1105,1174,1121,1144]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Japan</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectorName box="[1187,1283,1121,1145]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Kyushu</collectorName>
: 
<collectorName box="[1296,1343,1121,1145]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Iiba</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Sawara Ward</collectorName>
, 
<collectingRegion box="[926,1030,1157,1181]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Fukuoka</collectingRegion>
City, 
<collectingRegion box="[1121,1364,1157,1181]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Fukuoka Prefecture</collectingRegion>
(
<typeStatus box="[1389,1442,1158,1182]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">type</typeStatus>
locality), the 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E01AC70FE700340AFEA5F99EFCA3AB84:6D6C20C2E7003403FC05FB22FB03ADE9" box="[1008,1189,1193,1217]" country="Japan" name="Muromi River" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Fukuoka">Muromi River</location>
, 
<date box="[1210,1324,1193,1217]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2015-02-21">
<collectingDate box="[1210,1324,1193,1217]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2015-02-21">21.II.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1345,1380,1193,1217]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1403,1437,1193,1217]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880323" box="[835,1439,1229,1254]" collectingDate="2015-02-21" country="Japan" location="Muromi River" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Fukuoka">
same locality, 
<date box="[1046,1159,1229,1253]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2015-02-22">
<collectingDate box="[1046,1159,1229,1253]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2015-02-22">22.II.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1192,1226,1229,1254]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
; same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880325" box="[835,1177,1265,1289]" collectingDate="2015-02-26" country="Japan" location="Muromi River" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Fukuoka">
<date box="[835,949,1265,1289]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2015-02-26">
<collectingDate box="[835,949,1265,1289]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2015-02-26">26.II.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[964,998,1265,1289]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
; same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880320" collectingDate="2015-03-15" country="Japan" location="Muromi River" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Fukuoka">
<date box="[1192,1315,1265,1289]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2015-03-15">
<collectingDate box="[1192,1315,1265,1289]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2015-03-15">15.III.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1330,1364,1265,1289]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
; same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880310" box="[943,1305,1301,1325]" collectingDate="2015-03-28" country="Japan" location="Muromi River" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Fukuoka">
<date box="[943,1066,1301,1325]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2015-03-28">
<collectingDate box="[943,1066,1301,1325]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2015-03-28">28.III.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1085,1119,1301,1325]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
; same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880306" collectingDate="2016-02-27" country="Japan" location="Muromi River" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Fukuoka">
<date box="[1325,1438,1301,1325]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2016-02-27">
<collectingDate box="[1325,1438,1301,1325]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2016-02-27">27.II.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[835,868,1337,1361]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
; same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880312" box="[1056,1439,1337,1361]" collectingDate="2016-02-28" country="Japan" location="Muromi River" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Fukuoka">
<date box="[1056,1170,1337,1361]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2016-02-28">
<collectingDate box="[1056,1170,1337,1361]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2016-02-28">28.II.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1182,1216,1337,1361]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1232,1265,1337,1361]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
; same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880308" box="[835,1175,1373,1397]" collectingDate="2016-03-05" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<date box="[835,944,1373,1397]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2016-03-05">
<collectingDate box="[835,944,1373,1397]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2016-03-05">5.III.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[961,994,1373,1397]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
; same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<date box="[1191,1313,1373,1397]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2016-03-13">13.III.2016</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1330,1364,1373,1397]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
; same locality, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880322" box="[942,1298,1409,1433]" collectingDate="2016-03-20" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<date box="[942,1064,1409,1433]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2016-03-20">
<collectingDate box="[942,1064,1409,1433]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2016-03-20">20.III.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1082,1116,1409,1433]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
; same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880304" collectingDate="2016-03-27" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<date box="[1316,1439,1409,1433]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2016-03-27">
<collectingDate box="[1316,1439,1409,1433]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2016-03-27">27.III.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[835,868,1445,1469]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
; same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880327" box="[1083,1439,1445,1469]" collectingDate="2017-02-28" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<date box="[1083,1197,1445,1469]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2017-02-28">
<collectingDate box="[1083,1197,1445,1469]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2017-02-28">28.II.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1219,1253,1445,1469]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<date box="[835,944,1481,1505]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2017-03-04">4.III.2017</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[983,1016,1481,1505]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
; Magaribuchi, Sawara Ward, 
<collectingRegion box="[835,939,1517,1541]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Fukuoka</collectingRegion>
City, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880313" collectingDate="2015-02-22" elevation="410" latitude="33.482834" location="Muromi River" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="130.289" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Fukuoka">
<collectingRegion box="[1037,1285,1517,1541]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Fukuoka Prefecture</collectingRegion>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[1310,1439,1516,1541]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="28.97" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" precision="9" value="33.482834">33°28.97′N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[835,970,1551,1577]" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="17.34" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" precision="9" value="130.289">130°17.34′E</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 
<quantity box="[1063,1154,1553,1577]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="410.0">
<elevation box="[1063,1154,1553,1577]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="410.0">410 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, the 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E01AC70FE700340AFEA5F99EFCA3AB84:6D6C20C2E7003403FB14F99AFA39AF01" box="[1249,1439,1553,1577]" latitude="33.482834" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="130.289" name="Muromi River" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Fukuoka">Muromi River</location>
, 
<date box="[835,949,1589,1613]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2015-02-22">
<collectingDate box="[835,949,1589,1613]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2015-02-22">22.II.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[962,996,1589,1613]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1012,1046,1589,1613]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
; 
<collectorName box="[1062,1145,1589,1613]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Raizan</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName box="[1159,1325,1589,1613]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Itoshima City</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880317" collectingDate="2012-03-03" elevation="410" latitude="33.482834" location="Raizan River" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="130.289" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Fukuoka">
<collectingRegion country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Fukuoka Prefecture</collectingRegion>
, the 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E01AC70FE700340AFEA5F99EFCA3AB84:6D6C20C2E7003403FBFDF9D2FB0DAF59" box="[1032,1195,1625,1649]" name="Raizan River" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Fukuoka">Raizan River</location>
, 
<date box="[1216,1326,1625,1649]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2012-03-03">
<collectingDate box="[1216,1326,1625,1649]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2012-03-03">3.III.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1346,1381,1625,1649]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1403,1437,1625,1649]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
; same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880329" box="[1003,1318,1661,1685]" collectingDate="2015-02-02" elevation="410" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="33.482834" location="Raizan River" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="130.289" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Fukuoka">
<date box="[1003,1103,1661,1685]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2015-02-02">
<collectingDate box="[1003,1103,1661,1685]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2015-02-02">2.II.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1114,1148,1661,1685]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
; same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880324" collectingDate="2015-03-02" elevation="410" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="33.482834" location="Raizan River" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="130.289" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Fukuoka">
<date box="[1330,1439,1661,1685]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2015-03-02">
<collectingDate box="[1330,1439,1661,1685]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2015-03-02">2.III.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[835,868,1697,1721]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount box="[891,925,1697,1721]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
; same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880307" collectingDate="2016-02-13" elevation="410" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="33.482834" location="Raizan River" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="130.289" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Fukuoka">
<date box="[1135,1248,1697,1721]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2016-02-13">
<collectingDate box="[1135,1248,1697,1721]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2016-02-13">13.II.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1269,1303,1697,1721]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1326,1359,1697,1721]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
; same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880301" box="[943,1296,1733,1757]" collectingDate="2016-02-27" elevation="410" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="33.482834" location="Raizan River" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="130.289" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Fukuoka">
<date box="[943,1057,1733,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2016-02-27">
<collectingDate box="[943,1057,1733,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2016-02-27">27.II.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1076,1110,1733,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
; same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880315" collectingDate="2016-03-13" location="Hoshino Village" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Fukuoka">
<date box="[1316,1438,1733,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2016-03-13">
<collectingDate box="[1316,1438,1733,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2016-03-13">13.III.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[835,868,1769,1793]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount box="[896,929,1769,1793]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(copulating pair); 
<collectorName box="[1190,1317,1769,1793]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Hirogoura</collectorName>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E01AC70FE700340AFEA5F99EFCA3AB84:6D6C20C2E7003403FACBF962FC3FAE0D" name="Hoshino Village" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Fukuoka">Hoshino Village</location>
, 
<collectorName box="[965,1126,1805,1829]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Yame City</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880321" collectingDate="2016-02-28" elevation="456" latitude="33.222332" location="Fuji Town" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="130.821" municipality="Kumado River" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Fukuoka">
<collectingRegion box="[1170,1439,1805,1829]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Fukuoka Prefecture</collectingRegion>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[835,962,1840,1865]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="13.34" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" precision="9" value="33.222332">33°13.34′N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[982,1118,1840,1865]" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="49.26" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" precision="9" value="130.821">130°49.26′E</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 
<quantity box="[1188,1268,1841,1865]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.56" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="456.0">
<elevation box="[1188,1268,1841,1865]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.56" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="456.0">456 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, the 
<collectingMunicipality pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Kumado River</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date box="[921,1035,1877,1901]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2016-02-28">
<collectingDate box="[921,1035,1877,1901]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2016-02-28">28.II.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1055,1089,1877,1901]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
; 
<collectorName box="[1111,1216,1877,1901]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Kamiose</collectorName>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E01AC70FE700340AFEA5F99EFCA3AB84:6D6C20C2E7003403FB21F8DEFAFEAE44" box="[1236,1368,1877,1901]" latitude="33.222332" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="130.821" municipality="Kumado River" name="Fuji Town" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Fukuoka">Fuji Town</location>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<collectingRegion box="[1387,1442,1877,1901]" country="Japan" name="Saga" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Saga</collectingRegion>
City, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880311" collectingDate="2015-02-02" elevation="515" latitude="33.470333" location="Hatsuse River" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="130.27017" municipality="Kumado River" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Saga">
<collectingRegion box="[258,448,228,252]" country="Japan" name="Saga" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Saga Prefecture</collectingRegion>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[465,593,227,252]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="28.22" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" precision="9" value="33.470333">33°28.22′N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[609,744,227,252]" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="16.21" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" precision="9" value="130.27017">130°16.21′E</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 
<quantity box="[189,273,264,288]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" unit="m" value="515.0">
<elevation box="[189,273,264,288]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" unit="m" value="515.0">515 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, the 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E01AC70FE700340AFEA5F99EFCA3AB84:6D6C20C2E7033400FE95FE82FDB5A808" box="[352,531,264,288]" latitude="33.470333" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="130.27017" name="Hatsuse River" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" stateProvince="Saga">Hatsuse River</location>
, 
<date box="[555,655,264,288]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2015-02-02">
<collectingDate box="[555,655,264,288]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2015-02-02">2.II.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[677,711,264,288]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
; same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880314" box="[289,659,300,324]" collectingDate="2015-03-07" elevation="515" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="33.470333" location="Hatsuse River" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="130.27017" municipality="Kumado River" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Saga">
<date box="[289,398,300,324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2015-03-07">
<collectingDate box="[289,398,300,324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2015-03-07">7.III.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[409,443,300,324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount box="[456,490,300,324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
; same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880326" collectingDate="2015-03-15" elevation="515" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="33.470333" location="Hatsuse River" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="130.27017" municipality="Kumado River" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Saga">
<date box="[670,793,300,324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2015-03-15">
<collectingDate box="[670,793,300,324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2015-03-15">15.III.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[189,223,336,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
; same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880316" box="[434,1216,228,360]" collectingDate="2016-02-13" elevation="515" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="33.470333" location="Hatsuse River" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="130.27017" municipality="Kumado River" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Saga">
<date box="[434,549,336,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2016-02-13">
<collectingDate box="[434,549,336,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2016-02-13">13.II.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[569,603,336,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
; same locality, 
<date box="[835,949,228,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2016-02-27">
<collectingDate box="[835,949,228,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2016-02-27">27.II.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[961,995,228,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1010,1043,228,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
; same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880330" collectingDate="2016-02-28" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3">
<date box="[1228,1343,228,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2016-02-28">
<collectingDate box="[1228,1343,228,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2016-02-28">28.II.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1355,1389,228,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1403,1437,228,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
; same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880303" box="[1048,1438,264,288]" collectingDate="2016-03-05" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<date box="[1048,1157,264,288]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2016-03-05">
<collectingDate box="[1048,1157,264,288]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2016-03-05">5.III.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1190,1224,264,288]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
; same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880328" box="[835,1439,300,324]" collectingDate="2016-03-20" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<date box="[835,958,300,324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2016-03-20">
<collectingDate box="[835,958,300,324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2016-03-20">20.III.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[971,1005,300,324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1021,1054,300,324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(copulating pair); same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111880302" box="[835,1160,336,360]" collectingDate="2016-04-03" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<date box="[835,945,336,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2016-04-03">
<collectingDate box="[835,945,336,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2016-04-03">3.IV.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[957,990,336,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
; same locality
</materialsCitation>
, 
<date box="[1171,1280,336,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2017-03-04">4.III.2017</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1291,1325,336,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758083" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4758083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758083/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" startId="2.[189,241,1050,1074]" targetBox="[189,1433,448,976]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph blockId="2.[189,1442,1050,1110]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">
Figs. 3–4. 
<taxonomicName authority="Hanada, 2018" authorityName="Hanada" authorityYear="2018" box="[312,537,1050,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sefuriensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[312,537,1050,1074]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Nemoura sefuriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[547,614,1050,1073]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male. 3. Terminalia, ventral view. 4. Outer lobe of right paraproct, ventral view (left) and dorsal view (right).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758085" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4758085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758085/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" startId="2.[189,241,1858,1882]" targetBox="[198,1417,1220,1765]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph blockId="2.[189,1443,1857,1918]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">
Figs. 5–6. 
<taxonomicName authority="Hanada, 2018" authorityName="Hanada" authorityYear="2018" box="[306,527,1858,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sefuriensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[306,527,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Nemoura sefuriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[534,598,1858,1881]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male. 5. Terminalia, dorsal view, magnified epiproct, dorsal view, and right cercus, caudal view. 6. Terminalia, lateral view. Arrows = apical spines on cercus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758089" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4758089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758089/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" startId="3.[189,241,885,909]" targetBox="[189,1437,218,842]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph blockId="3.[189,1443,885,945]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">
Figs. 7–9. 
<taxonomicName authority="Hanada, 2018" authorityName="Hanada" authorityYear="2018" box="[309,532,885,909]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sefuriensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[309,532,885,909]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Nemoura sefuriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[541,606,886,909]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male. 7. Epiproct, ventral view. 8. Epiproct, dorsal view. 9. Epiproct, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758093" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4758093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758093/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" startId="3.[189,241,1650,1674]" targetBox="[204,1420,1029,1636]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph blockId="3.[189,1440,1650,1710]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">
Figs. 10–12. 
<taxonomicName authority="Hanada, 2018" authorityName="Hanada" authorityYear="2018" box="[332,553,1650,1674]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sefuriensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[332,553,1650,1674]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Nemoura sefuriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[559,623,1650,1673]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female. 10. Terminalia, ventral view. 11. Terminalia, lateral view. 12. Variation of a pair of weakly sclerotized areas on sternum 8, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="3.[189,797,1793,1926]" lastBlockId="4.[189,797,887,1919]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,316,1793,1817]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This new species is macropterous, but has somewhat shorted wings in both sexes. The male is characterized by the following morphological features: oval epiproct with a slender apical projection, tergum 10 bearing 40-80 blackish short bristles, and cerci having two sclerotized spines at the apices. The female has a pair of distinctive sclerites in the vagina and near the vulva. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,397,887,911]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Adult habitus.</emphasis>
Macropterous, but wings somewhat shortened (
<figureCitation box="[469,543,924,948]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[189,230,905,929]" captionTargetBox="[189,1425,254,823]" captionTargetId="figure-450@1.[189,908,254,823]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Habitus of Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n. (female). Fig. 2. Right wings of Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., typical venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758075/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Wings subhyaline and slightly brownish, veins thick and dark brown, but basal part sometimes pale. Apical parts of both wings without the distinct X-patterns in venation; anal veins typical of the family (Fig. 2). General color dark brown. Legs yellowish, but coxae, basal and distal areas of femora and tibiae, and tarsi dark brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758095" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4758095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758095/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" startId="4.[189,241,744,768]" targetBox="[204,1443,264,694]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,1442,744,804]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
Figs. 13–14. 
<taxonomicName authority="Hanada, 2018" authorityName="Hanada" authorityYear="2018" box="[343,570,744,768]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sefuriensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[343,570,744,768]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Nemoura sefuriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[583,652,745,768]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female. 13. Cleared terminalia, ventral view. 14. Inner vaginal sclerites, ventral view (left), lateral view (middle) and dorsal view (right).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,797,887,1919]" lastBlockId="4.[835,1443,888,1919]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,259,1212,1236]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Male.</emphasis>
Body 5. 
<quantity box="[367,487,1211,1236]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="0.0">0–7.5 mm</quantity>
(n = 30) long. Forewing 5.0–6.0 mm (n = 30) long. Sternum 9: subgenital plate round and tapered subapically, with small triangular apex; vesicle slender, nearly half as long as subgenital plate (
<figureCitation box="[503,574,1356,1380]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[189,241,1050,1074]" captionTargetBox="[189,1433,448,976]" captionTargetId="figure-198@2.[858,1387,498,967]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 3–4. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., male. 3. Terminalia, ventral view. 4. Outer lobe of right paraproct, ventral view (left) and dorsal view (right)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758083/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Paraproct: inner lobe simple and small; outer lobe large and subtriangular, its apex extending dorsally and forming a dark sclerotized spine bent inward (
<figureCitation box="[198,308,1500,1524]" captionStart-0="Figs" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="2.[189,241,1050,1074]" captionStartId-1="2.[189,241,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1433,448,976]" captionTargetBox-1="[198,1417,1220,1765]" captionTargetId-0="figure-198@2.[858,1387,498,967]" captionTargetId-1="figure-200@2.[189,841,1219,1773]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="Figs. 3–4. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., male. 3. Terminalia, ventral view. 4. Outer lobe of right paraproct, ventral view (left) and dorsal view (right)." captionText-1="Figs. 5–6. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., male. 5. Terminalia, dorsal view, magnified epiproct, dorsal view, and right cercus, caudal view. 6. Terminalia, lateral view. Arrows = apical spines on cercus." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758083" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758085" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4758083/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4758085/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Figs. 3–5</figureCitation>
); posterior inner margin and the apical spine of outer lobe minutely indented (
<figureCitation box="[706,782,1536,1560]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[189,241,1050,1074]" captionTargetBox="[189,1433,448,976]" captionTargetId="figure-198@2.[858,1387,498,967]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 3–4. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., male. 3. Terminalia, ventral view. 4. Outer lobe of right paraproct, ventral view (left) and dorsal view (right)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758083/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Terga 7–10 with membranous field oriented antero-mesally (
<figureCitation box="[386,456,1608,1632]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[189,241,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[198,1417,1220,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-200@2.[189,841,1219,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 5–6. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., male. 5. Terminalia, dorsal view, magnified epiproct, dorsal view, and right cercus, caudal view. 6. Terminalia, lateral view. Arrows = apical spines on cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758085/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Tergum 10 concave below epiproct, with longitudinal membranous area in the midline; 40–80 blackish short bristles located mainly on the antero-mesal area (
<figureCitation box="[631,783,1715,1740]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[189,241,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[198,1417,1220,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-200@2.[189,841,1219,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 5–6. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., male. 5. Terminalia, dorsal view, magnified epiproct, dorsal view, and right cercus, caudal view. 6. Terminalia, lateral view. Arrows = apical spines on cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758085/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Figs. 5 &amp; 6</figureCitation>
). Cercus strongly sclerotized on outer side, elongated and slightly bent inward with twoforked apex, each of which forming a strongly sclerotized spine (
<figureCitation box="[407,479,1859,1884]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[189,241,1050,1074]" captionTargetBox="[189,1433,448,976]" captionTargetId="figure-198@2.[858,1387,498,967]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 3–4. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., male. 3. Terminalia, ventral view. 4. Outer lobe of right paraproct, ventral view (left) and dorsal view (right)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758083/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Figs 3</figureCitation>
&amp; 
<figureCitation box="[515,530,1859,1883]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[189,241,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[198,1417,1220,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-200@2.[189,841,1219,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 5–6. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., male. 5. Terminalia, dorsal view, magnified epiproct, dorsal view, and right cercus, caudal view. 6. Terminalia, lateral view. Arrows = apical spines on cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758085/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">5</figureCitation>
); inner spine which is produced from cercus body minute and slightly curved dorsally with a pointed end; outer spine having flat, subquadrilateral plate-like base extending ventrally, the end of which is pointed and bent inward (
<figureCitation box="[1053,1185,996,1020]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[189,241,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[198,1417,1220,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-200@2.[189,841,1219,1773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 5–6. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., male. 5. Terminalia, dorsal view, magnified epiproct, dorsal view, and right cercus, caudal view. 6. Terminalia, lateral view. Arrows = apical spines on cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758085/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Figs. 5 &amp; 6</figureCitation>
). Epiproct somewhat flattened dorsoventrally, oval in dorsal aspect, having a delicate membranous apical projection without scales or spines, which is supported ventrally by paired, slender sclerites (
<figureCitation box="[1316,1429,1140,1164]" captionStart-0="Figs" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="2.[189,241,1858,1882]" captionStartId-1="3.[189,241,885,909]" captionTargetBox-0="[198,1417,1220,1765]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1437,218,842]" captionTargetId-0="figure-200@2.[189,841,1219,1773]" captionTargetId-1="figure-166@3.[590,1008,218,839]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="Figs. 5–6. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., male. 5. Terminalia, dorsal view, magnified epiproct, dorsal view, and right cercus, caudal view. 6. Terminalia, lateral view. Arrows = apical spines on cercus." captionText-1="Figs. 7–9. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., male. 7. Epiproct, ventral view. 8. Epiproct, dorsal view. 9. Epiproct, lateral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758085" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758089" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4758085/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4758089/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Figs. 5–9</figureCitation>
); short apico-ventral horns without spines and scales extending from inner arms to either side of the apical projection, and its apices curved outward (
<figureCitation box="[958,1068,1284,1308]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[189,241,885,909]" captionTargetBox="[189,1437,218,842]" captionTargetId="figure-166@3.[590,1008,218,839]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7–9. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., male. 7. Epiproct, ventral view. 8. Epiproct, dorsal view. 9. Epiproct, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758089/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Figs. 7–9</figureCitation>
); keel-shaped ventral sclerites on both sides of the midline of the epiproct bearing spines (
<figureCitation box="[1025,1153,1356,1380]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[189,241,885,909]" captionTargetBox="[189,1437,218,842]" captionTargetId="figure-166@3.[590,1008,218,839]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7–9. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., male. 7. Epiproct, ventral view. 8. Epiproct, dorsal view. 9. Epiproct, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758089/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Figs. 8 &amp; 9</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[835,1443,888,1919]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,931,1391,1415]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Female.</emphasis>
Body 7.0– 
<quantity box="[1059,1149,1391,1415]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="9.1">9.1 mm</quantity>
(n = 15) long. Forewing 6.0–7.0 mm (n = 15) long. Pregenital plate large, rectangular and bulging ventrally; posterolateral margins slightly bent (
<figureCitation box="[1119,1288,1500,1524]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1650,1674]" captionTargetBox="[204,1420,1029,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-170@3.[667,1097,987,1640]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 10–12. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., female. 10. Terminalia, ventral view. 11. Terminalia, lateral view. 12. Variation of a pair of weakly sclerotized areas on sternum 8, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758093/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Figs. 10 &amp; 11</figureCitation>
). Sternum 8 membranous with a pair of weakly sclerotized areas located postero-laterally; size and shape of the sclerotized areas variable (
<figureCitation box="[1201,1337,1608,1632]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1650,1674]" captionTargetBox="[204,1420,1029,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-170@3.[667,1097,987,1640]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 10–12. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., female. 10. Terminalia, ventral view. 11. Terminalia, lateral view. 12. Variation of a pair of weakly sclerotized areas on sternum 8, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758093/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Figs. 10–12</figureCitation>
). Vagina membranous with a pair of sclerites; each sclerite consisting of broad, dark brown colored anterior part, narrow middle part and transverse, pale colored posterior part which is curved inward (
<figureCitation box="[844,1009,1787,1812]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[189,241,744,768]" captionTargetBox="[204,1443,264,694]" captionTargetId="figure-535@4.[707,1436,258,697]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 13–14. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., female. 13. Cleared terminalia, ventral view. 14. Inner vaginal sclerites, ventral view (left), lateral view (middle) and dorsal view (right)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758095/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Figs. 13 &amp; 14</figureCitation>
). A pair of slender sclerites, which are slightly curved ventrally, located near the vulva (
<figureCitation box="[919,1002,1859,1884]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[189,241,744,768]" captionTargetBox="[204,1443,264,694]" captionTargetId="figure-535@4.[707,1436,258,697]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 13–14. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n., female. 13. Cleared terminalia, ventral view. 14. Inner vaginal sclerites, ventral view (left), lateral view (middle) and dorsal view (right)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758095/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[835,1443,888,1919]" box="[835,1042,1895,1919]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,910,1895,1919]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Larva.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758097" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4758097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758097/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" startId="5.[189,230,892,916]" targetBox="[283,1347,220,843]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph blockId="5.[189,1442,892,953]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">
Fig. 15. 
<taxonomicName authority="Hanada, 2018" authorityName="Hanada" authorityYear="2018" box="[284,506,892,916]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sefuriensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[284,506,892,916]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Nemoura sefuriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[515,579,893,916]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
male call signal composed of 15 beat groups (above) and the magnified third beat group consisting of four beats (below). igi = inter-group interval, ingi = intra-group interval.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="5.[189,797,1035,1348]" lastBlockId="7.[835,1444,228,648]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,444,1035,1059]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Vibrational signals.</emphasis>
Only seven signals were recorded from 
<specimenCount box="[371,495,1072,1096]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
(three-day-old and fourday-old post-capture) at 16–17°C; female answer signals were highly variable and omitted from this preliminary description. The males produced grouped call signals (
<figureCitation box="[468,555,1216,1240]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,230,892,916]" captionTargetBox="[283,1347,220,843]" captionTargetId="figure-575@5.[286,1344,222,840]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 15. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n. male call signal composed of 15 beat groups (above) and the magnified third beat group consisting of four beats (below). igi = inter-group interval, ingi = intra-group interval." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758097/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
) using the ventral abdominal vesicle. 
<tableCitation box="[437,532,1252,1276]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="5.[189,259,1399,1423]" captionTargetBox="[218,1430,1631,1907]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Table 1. Male call signal data of Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n. at 16–17°C. The values are represented as mean ± standard deviation (n = number of samples) and range. Interval patterns were determined by mean ID (a maximum – minimum interval difference): Horizontal (H) and varied beat interval (VB-I) patterns were determined by interval difference (ID) results less than or equal to 10 ms or greater than 10 ms, respectively (Sandberg 2011)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/3CCC2691E7043407FF48FAFCFE24AF37" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" tableUuid="3CCC2691E7043407FF48FAFCFE24AF37">Table 1</tableCitation>
includes descriptive characters of male call signals under solitary condition. The male call signals were composed of 10–15 beat groups per signal (mean ± SD = 13.4 ± 1.8) with 217.9 ± 23.7 ms inter-group intervals (
<figureCitation box="[1398,1443,1072,1096]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,230,892,916]" captionTargetBox="[283,1347,220,843]" captionTargetId="figure-575@5.[286,1344,222,840]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 15. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n. male call signal composed of 15 beat groups (above) and the magnified third beat group consisting of four beats (below). igi = inter-group interval, ingi = intra-group interval." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758097/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Fig.</figureCitation>
15, 
<tableCitation box="[877,962,1108,1132]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="5.[189,259,1399,1423]" captionTargetBox="[218,1430,1631,1907]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Table 1. Male call signal data of Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n. at 16–17°C. The values are represented as mean ± standard deviation (n = number of samples) and range. Interval patterns were determined by mean ID (a maximum – minimum interval difference): Horizontal (H) and varied beat interval (VB-I) patterns were determined by interval difference (ID) results less than or equal to 10 ms or greater than 10 ms, respectively (Sandberg 2011)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/3CCC2691E7043407FF48FAFCFE24AF37" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" tableUuid="3CCC2691E7043407FF48FAFCFE24AF37">Table 1</tableCitation>
). The beat group had 1–5 beats (mean ± SD = 4 ± 0.7) with 32.7 ± 5.4 ms intra-group intervals (
<figureCitation box="[961,1050,1180,1204]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,230,892,916]" captionTargetBox="[283,1347,220,843]" captionTargetId="figure-575@5.[286,1344,222,840]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 15. Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n. male call signal composed of 15 beat groups (above) and the magnified third beat group consisting of four beats (below). igi = inter-group interval, ingi = intra-group interval." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758097/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
, 
<tableCitation box="[1069,1161,1180,1204]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="5.[189,259,1399,1423]" captionTargetBox="[218,1430,1631,1907]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Table 1. Male call signal data of Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n. at 16–17°C. The values are represented as mean ± standard deviation (n = number of samples) and range. Interval patterns were determined by mean ID (a maximum – minimum interval difference): Horizontal (H) and varied beat interval (VB-I) patterns were determined by interval difference (ID) results less than or equal to 10 ms or greater than 10 ms, respectively (Sandberg 2011)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/3CCC2691E7043407FF48FAFCFE24AF37" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" tableUuid="3CCC2691E7043407FF48FAFCFE24AF37">Table 1</tableCitation>
), and the beat group duration was 94.3 ± 19.7 ms (range = 30.48–135.33, n = 96). Total signal duration and total number of beats per signal were averaged 4094.8 ± 346.9 ms (range = 3508.4–4510.1, n = 7) and 53.4 ± 6.7 beats (range = 43–64, n = 7), respectively. The inter-group mean interval difference was 46.5 ms (249.7 – 203.2 = 46.5 ms), and therefore the inter-group intervals were classified into varied interval pattern (
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="5.[189,259,1399,1423]" captionTargetBox="[218,1430,1631,1907]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Table 1. Male call signal data of Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n. at 16–17°C. The values are represented as mean ± standard deviation (n = number of samples) and range. Interval patterns were determined by mean ID (a maximum – minimum interval difference): Horizontal (H) and varied beat interval (VB-I) patterns were determined by interval difference (ID) results less than or equal to 10 ms or greater than 10 ms, respectively (Sandberg 2011)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/3CCC2691E7043407FF48FAFCFE24AF37" pageId="7" pageNumber="142" tableUuid="3CCC2691E7043407FF48FAFCFE24AF37">Table 1</tableCitation>
). Initial inter-group intervals were decreased irregularly between beat groups 1–5 (igi1–igi4) with a 33.2-ms inter-group interval difference (249.7 – 216.5 = 33.2 ms), and the 4–14th intergroup intervals had a 15.7-ms inter-group interval difference (218.9 – 203.2 = 15.7 ms) (
<figureCitation box="[643,729,552,576]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[189,241,1756,1780]" captionTargetBox="[285,1423,256,1673]" captionTargetId="figure-147@6.[438,1194,894,1672]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 16–17. Inter-group and intra-group interval patterns of grouped male call signals of Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n. 16. Varied inter-group interval pattern (inter-group mean ID = 46.5 ms&gt; 10 ms mean ID). 17. Horizontal intra-group interval pattern (intra-group mean ID = 2.3 ms ≦ 10 ms mean ID). Circles and solid line = means, vertical solid lines = standard deviation, number above the standard deviation = number of intervals, igi = inter-group interval, ingi = intra-group interval." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758101/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="142">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
). The intra-group mean interval difference was 2.3 ms (33.94 – 31.66 = 2.3 ms), and therefore the intra-group interval patterns were horizontal or even (
<tableCitation box="[843,940,264,288]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="5.[189,259,1399,1423]" captionTargetBox="[218,1430,1631,1907]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Table 1. Male call signal data of Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n. at 16–17°C. The values are represented as mean ± standard deviation (n = number of samples) and range. Interval patterns were determined by mean ID (a maximum – minimum interval difference): Horizontal (H) and varied beat interval (VB-I) patterns were determined by interval difference (ID) results less than or equal to 10 ms or greater than 10 ms, respectively (Sandberg 2011)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/3CCC2691E7043407FF48FAFCFE24AF37" pageId="7" pageNumber="142" tableUuid="3CCC2691E7043407FF48FAFCFE24AF37">Table 1</tableCitation>
, 
<figureCitation box="[966,1059,264,288]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[189,241,1756,1780]" captionTargetBox="[285,1423,256,1673]" captionTargetId="figure-147@6.[438,1194,894,1672]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 16–17. Inter-group and intra-group interval patterns of grouped male call signals of Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n. 16. Varied inter-group interval pattern (inter-group mean ID = 46.5 ms&gt; 10 ms mean ID). 17. Horizontal intra-group interval pattern (intra-group mean ID = 2.3 ms ≦ 10 ms mean ID). Circles and solid line = means, vertical solid lines = standard deviation, number above the standard deviation = number of intervals, igi = inter-group interval, ingi = intra-group interval." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758101/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="142">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). The call description was a grouped call pattern with horizontal intra-group interval pattern and initially decreasing, then nearly even, varied inter-group interval pattern.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-Table-UUID="3CCC2691E7043407FF48FAFCFE24AF37" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/3CCC2691E7043407FF48FAFCFE24AF37" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" startId="5.[189,259,1399,1423]" targetBox="[218,1430,1631,1907]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph blockId="5.[189,1457,1399,1567]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,286,1399,1423]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Table 1.</emphasis>
Male call signal data of 
<taxonomicName authority="Hanada, 2018" authorityName="Hanada" authorityYear="2018" box="[574,796,1399,1423]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sefuriensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[574,796,1399,1423]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Nemoura sefuriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[803,866,1400,1423]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
at 16–17°C. The values are represented as mean ± standard deviation (n = number of samples) and range. Interval patterns were determined by mean ID (a maximum – minimum interval difference): Horizontal (H) and varied beat interval (VB-I) patterns were determined by interval difference (ID) results less than or equal to 10 ms or greater than 10 ms, respectively (
<bibRefCitation author="Sandberg, J. B." box="[197,374,1543,1567]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" pagination="285 - 301" refId="ref3361" refString="Sandberg, J. B. 2011. Vibrational communication of nine California stonefly (Plecoptera) species. Western North American Naturalist, 71: 285 - 301." type="journal article" year="2011">Sandberg 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="140">
<table box="[218,1430,1631,1907]" gridcols="6" gridrows="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">
<tr box="[218,1430,1631,1763]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">
<th box="[218,342,1631,1763]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Num. of beats per group</th>
<td box="[391,546,1631,1763]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Intra- group interval (ms)</td>
<td box="[591,765,1631,1763]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">
<subSection box="[625,765,1631,1655]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" type="multiple">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[625,765,1631,1655]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Intra-group</emphasis>
</subSection>
mean ID (ms) &amp; interval pattern
</td>
<td box="[798,941,1631,1763]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Num. of beat groups per signal</td>
<td box="[993,1165,1631,1763]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Inter-group intervals (ms)</td>
<td box="[1235,1430,1631,1763]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Inter-group mean ID (ms) &amp; interval pattern</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[218,1430,1810,1907]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">
<th box="[218,342,1810,1907]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">4 ± 0.7 (n = 97) 1–5</th>
<td box="[391,546,1810,1907]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">32.7 ± 5.4 (n = 277) 20.3–68.2</td>
<td box="[591,765,1810,1907]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">2.3 H</td>
<td box="[798,941,1810,1907]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">13.4 ± 1.8 (n = 7) 10–15</td>
<td box="[993,1165,1810,1907]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">217.9 ± 23.7 (n = 90) 178.5–330.2</td>
<td box="[1235,1430,1810,1907]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">46.5 VB-I</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758101" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4758101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758101/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" startId="6.[189,241,1756,1780]" targetBox="[285,1423,256,1673]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph blockId="6.[189,1443,1756,1924]" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">
Figs. 16–17. Inter-group and intra-group interval patterns of grouped male call signals of 
<taxonomicName authority="Hanada, 2018" authorityName="Hanada" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sefuriensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">Nemoura sefuriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[311,374,1793,1816]" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
16. Varied inter-group interval pattern (inter-group mean ID = 46.5 ms&gt; 10 ms mean ID). 17. Horizontal intra-group interval pattern (intra-group mean ID = 2.3 ms ≦ 10 ms mean ID). Circles and solid line = means, vertical solid lines = standard deviation, number above the standard deviation = number of intervals, igi = inter-group interval, ingi = intra-group interval.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="142" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="7.[835,1444,228,648]" pageId="7" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,1044,407,432]" pageId="7" pageNumber="142">Ecological notes.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hanada" authorityYear="2018" box="[1057,1285,408,432]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sefuriensis">
<emphasis box="[1057,1285,408,432]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="142">Nemoura sefuriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
adults were collected from the upper reaches of rivers around 
<quantity box="[835,965,480,504]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="142" unit="m" value="435.0" valueMax="540.0" valueMin="330.0">330–540 m</quantity>
above sea level. Adults were usually collected on the parapets of bridges and guard rails (
<figureCitation box="[843,928,552,576]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,230,1484,1508]" captionTargetBox="[362,1269,722,1402]" captionTargetId="figure-405@7.[362,1269,722,1402]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitat of Nemoura sefuriensis sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4764929" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4764929/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="142">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
), and sometimes on snow near the rivers from early February to early April in the Sefuri Mountains.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4764929" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4764929" box="[189,696,1484,1508]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4764929/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="142" startId="7.[189,230,1484,1508]" targetBox="[362,1269,722,1402]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph blockId="7.[189,696,1484,1508]" box="[189,696,1484,1508]" pageId="7" pageNumber="142">
Fig. 18. Habitat of 
<taxonomicName authority="Hanada, 2018" authorityName="Hanada" authorityYear="2018" box="[405,627,1484,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sefuriensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[405,627,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="142">Nemoura sefuriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[634,696,1485,1508]" pageId="7" pageNumber="142" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection box="[189,656,1592,1616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="142" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="7.[189,797,1592,1905]" box="[189,656,1592,1616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,348,1592,1616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="142">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry box="[355,422,1593,1616]" name="Japan" pageId="7" pageNumber="142">Japan</collectingCountry>
(northern Kyushu).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="142" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="7.[189,797,1592,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,327,1628,1652]" pageId="7" pageNumber="142">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hanada" authorityYear="2018" box="[571,685,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sefuriensis">
<emphasis box="[571,685,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="142">sefuriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
refers to the Sefuri Mountains where the new species was found.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="7" pageNumber="142" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="7.[189,797,1592,1905]" lastBlockId="8.[189,797,228,684]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="7" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,304,1736,1760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="142">Remarks.</emphasis>
This new species is very similar to 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kawai" authorityYear="1966" box="[189,384,1773,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stratum">
<emphasis box="[189,384,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="142">Nemoura stratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in adult habitus, but can be easily distinguished from 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kawai" authorityYear="1966" box="[429,552,1809,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stratum">
<emphasis box="[429,552,1809,1832]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="142">N. stratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of a large sclerotized saddle-like prolongation on the hind margin of male terga 7 and 8, and by having a mostly membranous female sternum 8 with a pair of small, weakly sclerotized areas. Sternum 8 on the female of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kawai" authorityYear="1966" box="[1030,1161,1665,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stratum">
<emphasis box="[1030,1161,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="142">N. stratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is mostly sclerotized (
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, T." box="[843,997,1700,1724]" pageId="7" pageNumber="142" pagination="127 - 133" refId="ref3332" refString="Kawai, T. 1966. Studies on the holognathous stoneflies of Japan VII. The new species of Nemouridae. Mushi, 39: 127 - 133." type="journal article" year="1966">Kawai 1966</bibRefCitation>
). In addition, males of this new species have cerci with strongly sclerotized spines at their two-forked apices, paraprocts with darkly sclerotized spines at their apices in dorsal aspect, and the epiproct with a slender apico-mesal projection and a pair of horns extending from the inner arms. On the other hand, male of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kawai" authorityYear="1966" box="[675,797,229,252]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stratum">
<emphasis box="[675,797,229,252]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">N. stratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
presents the cerci with mushroom-shaped tubercles at posterior tips and with hook-shaped anterior apices, simple paraprocts with blunt apices, and the epiproct with a simply tapered apex, lacking additional projections. The male terminal features of this new species are also similar to those of other 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kawai" authorityYear="1960" box="[546,797,481,504]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cercispinosa">
<emphasis box="[546,797,481,504]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="143">Nemoura cercispinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex members, especially in following features: cerci enlarged bearing spines at apices; tergum 10 with large spines; and apical membranous projection of epiproct having a pair of longitudinal sclerites ventrally (
<bibRefCitation author="Baumann, R. W." box="[411,589,660,684]" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" pagination="1 - 73" refId="ref3292" refString="Baumann, R. W. 1975. Revision of the stonefly family Nemouridae (Plecoptera): A study of the world fauna at the generic level. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 211: 1 - 73." type="journal article" year="1975">Baumann 1975</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Shimizu, T." box="[599,761,660,684]" pageId="8" pageNumber="143" pagination="193 - 218" refId="ref3445" refString="Shimizu, T. 1997. The species of the Nemoura ovocercia group (Plecoptera: Nemouridae). Aquatic Insects, 19: 193 - 218." type="journal article" year="1997">Shimizu 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>