241 lines
26 KiB
XML
241 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="4415C7F13D7FBCC8439BF5DECE7FB68B" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.201.1.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13640099" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725343749045" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Thoerle, Lisa & Hirtz, Alexander C." docDate="2015" docId="9030F4467C096A3CFF75FF32FB6255DD" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.201.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 201 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.201.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Lepanthes spiculifera Thoerle & Hirtz 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="6C098C3E7C006A37FFFDFFAFFFCA5421" masterDocTitle="Three new Lepanthes species (Pleurothallidinae, Orchidaceae) from Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="50" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1725350017529" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C9B1F7DF33A9162B007BD4351839471D">
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<mods:title id="96091CA7A6F7C3B575899FCA545E74DC">Three new Lepanthes species (Pleurothallidinae, Orchidaceae) from Ecuador</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9E3821A3BA8E02C02918E45159A694C9" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7D48DB61F943FDAAC258BFA6307B715E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="14460C5A5C748755BFCA94B9B960191F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A558C533373AB194B85D014C9693584A">Thoerle, Lisa</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B474B8D9F30BE4DA866C69CEFC78F405" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="60D288551D8C9197FDC642C3D3BF9C2F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8842EB67AFB276ED101FF48D44756013">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2BFF644DA681859D8D8B537BB572F17E">Hirtz, Alexander C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3CAFDE4CFDF9996400EB2B5987DA291D">P. O. Box 17 - 1200 - 358, Pinto 240 & Almagro, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="299C2FCDDF059E2F82644B0C5A9A0E0A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="98BDCAE15376BDD2C91F3D80D4C59240">
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<mods:title id="A9ABB1856FD4F9A7038ADD04785B9643">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D4DDBA728D387DC55B5FDA2FA250F118">
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<mods:date id="83BADB2D281E072F4528FFFD9F19D5E2">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B110EA1C5A071344E3C0C2374A976BB3" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="3C062AC06864104B9DF9CF61CF227602">2015-02-25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="3F52D159D6173A31EC55A380A52375AC" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="98F3A211B293F607CD47275FED7355D4">201</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="5501790271F16A3EF898655F94EA1725" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="BC3D19BEF19224C89CCBC2044BE1F346">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="870F3D8F0FACB67E7D882A92B735BCFA">50</mods:start>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="5DAC99A52F37C3C95A947AF487C90E6D">
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<mods:url id="BCE4A002A3255389B618FDB7FC458C14">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.201.1.3</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="7BCD95809E7C8914E2BB90395DB7CB5B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="99FCD3CA4E5532184C5BFCE8F02241CE" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.201.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4A9379D6DFEE449ECA0DA32E7179CF4B" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CE6395FB6FEC86BA3ABB0C2552CE07DB" type="Zenodo-Dep">13640099</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="9030F4467C096A3CFF75FF32FB6255DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9030F4467C096A3CFF75FF32FB6255DD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9030F4467C096A3CFF75FF32FB6255DD" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">
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<subSubSection id="508316DB7C096A3EFF75FF32FCD65499" box="[136,796,157,184]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="182645507C096A3EFF75FF32FCD65499" blockId="9.[136,796,157,184]" box="[136,796,157,184]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">
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<heading id="436EF23C7C096A3EFF75FF32FCD65499" box="[136,796,157,184]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="DF993ED37C096A3EFF75FF32FDF55499" ID-CoL="6P7X3" authority="Thoerle & Hirtz" authorityName="Thoerle & Hirtz" authorityYear="2015" box="[136,575,157,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spiculifera" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2AED99427C096A3EFF75FF32FE485499" bold="true" box="[136,386,157,184]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Lepanthes spiculifera</emphasis>
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Thoerle & Hirtz
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="2AED99427C096A3EFDB6FF30FD6A5499" box="[587,672,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="31DE24397C096A3EFDB6FF30FD6A5499" box="[587,672,159,184]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<figureCitation id="80A259D57C096A3EFD50FF30FD305499" box="[685,762,159,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[136,245,1990,2015]" captionTargetBox="[282,1288,296,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-14@8.[267,1321,187,1965]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Lepanthes spiculifera. A. Habit. B. Flower with partial inflorescence. C. Dissected flower. D. Lip and column, dorsal view. E. Lip expanded. F. Ovary, lip, and column, profile. Drawn by L. Thoerle from the holotype, Hirtz 10310 (MO)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13640117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13640117/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="80A259D57C096A3EFCFAFF30FCD25499" box="[775,792,159,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[136,245,2031,2056]" captionTargetBox="[323,1265,1034,2005]" captionTargetId="figure-389@9.[323,1265,1034,2005]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lepanthes spiculifera. Flower and buds from a cultivated plant. Photographed by A. Hirtz from the plant that provided the holotype specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13640121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13640121/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">9</figureCitation>
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.
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="508316DB7C096A3EFF75FF45FBE95502" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="182645507C096A3EFF75FF45FBE95502" blockId="9.[136,1452,234,363]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">
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Type:—
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<collectingCountry id="608E05C07C096A3EFF28FF45FE8754DE" box="[213,333,234,255]" name="Ecuador" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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. Probably
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<collectingRegion id="DA5D8BB27C096A3EFE4FFF45FDA154DE" box="[434,619,234,255]" country="Ecuador" name="Zamora-Chinchipe" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Zamora-Chinchipe</collectingRegion>
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: around Zamora, elev.
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<quantity id="DF61E8B57C096A3EFCBEFF45FC4454DE" box="[835,910,234,255]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
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, flowered in cultivation by Mario Portilla at Ecuagenera, Gualaceo, Ecuador,
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<date id="6C2763907C096A3EFE82FEA1FDD65502" box="[383,540,270,291]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" value="2010-11">November 2010</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="2AED99427C096A3EFDDBFEA1FD505502" box="[550,666,270,291]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Hirtz 10310</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="C722FBF27C096A3EFD5BFEA1FD355502" box="[678,767,270,291]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="7E88DD957C096A3EFCF5FEA1FCFC5502" box="[776,822,270,291]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
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!),
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<collectionCode id="7E88DD957C096A3EFCB6FEA1FC965502" box="[843,860,270,291]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
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. Thoerle illustr. 303.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="508316DB7C096A3EFF75FE9DFB4957D5" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="182645507C096A3EFF75FE9DFB36554A" blockId="9.[136,1452,234,363]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="2AED99427C096A3EFF75FE9DFF395566" bold="true" box="[136,243,306,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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—
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<taxonomicName id="DF993ED37C096A3EFEF6FE9DFE105566" box="[267,474,306,327]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spiculifera">
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<emphasis id="2AED99427C096A3EFEF6FE9DFE105566" box="[267,474,306,327]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Lepanthes spiculifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="DF993ED37C096A3EFDA8FE9DFCBF5566" authority="Foldats (1961: 261)" authorityName="Foldats" authorityPageNumber="261" authorityYear="1961" box="[597,885,306,327]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zettleri">
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<emphasis id="2AED99427C096A3EFDA8FE9DFD7B5566" box="[597,689,306,327]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">L. zettleri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7C0838A17C096A3EFD4AFE9DFCBF5566" author="Foldats, E." box="[695,885,306,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" pagination="251 - 276" refId="ref3885" refString="Foldats, E. (1961) Contribucion a la orquideoflora de Venezuela, III. Boletin de la Sociedad Venezolana de Ciencias Naturales 22: 251 - 276." type="journal article" year="1961">Foldats (1961: 261)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, differing in an inflorescence with blunt-spiculate pedicels, bearing smaller flowers with blunt-spiculate sepals, densely pubescent petals, and a lip with long-ciliate margins.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="182645507C096A3EFF75FE34FB4957D5" blockId="9.[136,1452,411,1012]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="2AED99427C096A3EFF75FE34FF0F5595" box="[136,197,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Plant</emphasis>
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medium in size for the genus, presumably epiphytic, caespitose; roots slender.
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<emphasis id="2AED99427C096A3EFB98FE34FB115595" box="[1125,1243,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Ramicauls</emphasis>
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erect to suberect,
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<quantity id="DF61E8B57C096A3EFF75FE10FF3A55F9" box="[136,240,447,472]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="cm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–6 cm</quantity>
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long, enclosed by 8–9 lepanthiform sheaths, ribs and dilated, acuminate ostia minutely spiculate.
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<emphasis id="2AED99427C096A3EFAC1FE10FAA455F9" box="[1340,1390,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Leaf</emphasis>
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erect to nearly horizontal, thinly coriaceous, elliptical, apex triapiculate, 3–3.5 × 1 (dried)–
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<quantity id="DF61E8B57C096A3EFBADFE4CFB5455DD" box="[1104,1182,483,508]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="cm" value="1.3">1.3 cm</quantity>
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, the base cuneate into a petiole ca.
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<quantity id="DF61E8B57C096A3EFEFEFDA8FE8F5601" box="[259,325,519,544]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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long.
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<emphasis id="2AED99427C096A3EFE71FDA8FDE85601" box="[396,546,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">Inflorescence</emphasis>
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1–3 suberect to more or less horizontal or arching with increasing length, loose, flexuous, successively single-flowered racemes with up to at least 20 flowers, to at least
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<quantity id="DF61E8B57C096A3EFB77FD84FB1B5665" box="[1162,1233,555,580]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="cm" value="13.0">13 cm</quantity>
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long including the filiform peduncle
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<quantity id="DF61E8B57C096A3EFEA9FDE0FE0A5649" box="[340,448,591,616]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="8.0">8–12 mm</quantity>
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long, borne behind or in front of the leaf;
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<emphasis id="2AED99427C096A3EFC5CFDE0FBE75649" box="[929,1069,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">floral bracts</emphasis>
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minutely verrucose, ostia dilated, minutely spiculate, acuminate, ca.
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<quantity id="DF61E8B57C096A3EFDEEFDDCFD9C56AD" box="[531,598,627,652]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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long;
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<emphasis id="2AED99427C096A3EFD5DFDDCFD3656AD" box="[672,764,627,652]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">pedicels</emphasis>
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blunt-spiculate toward apex,
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<quantity id="DF61E8B57C096A3EFBB2FDDCFB6456AD" box="[1103,1198,627,652]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
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||
long, ca.
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||
<quantity id="DF61E8B57C096A3EFADCFDDCFAA956AD" box="[1313,1379,627,652]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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apart;
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<emphasis id="2AED99427C096A3EFF75FD38FF025691" box="[136,200,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">ovary</emphasis>
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||
with ribs blunt-spiculate,
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<quantity id="DF61E8B57C096A3EFE14FD38FDF45691" box="[489,574,663,688]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
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long;
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<emphasis id="2AED99427C096A3EFD79FD38FD005691" box="[644,714,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">sepals</emphasis>
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||
yellow, dorsal with reddish suffusion more or less along the veins, externally carinate, the carinae with blunt spicules, the dorsal sepal with margins sparsely blunt-spiculate, minutely irregular, concave, ovate, acuminate, 3 ×
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<quantity id="DF61E8B57C096A3EFDABFD70FD6456D9" box="[598,686,735,760]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
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, 3-veined, connate to the lateral sepals for
|
||
<quantity id="DF61E8B57C096A3EFB70FD70FB2F56D9" box="[1165,1253,735,760]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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, the lateral sepals diverging, margins blunt-spiculate, narrowly ovate, oblique, acuminate, 3.25 ×
|
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<quantity id="DF61E8B57C096A3EFC03FCACFB8A573D" box="[1022,1088,771,796]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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||
, 1-veined, connate
|
||
<quantity id="DF61E8B57C096A3EFAE7FCACFA97573D" box="[1306,1373,771,796]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
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||
<emphasis id="2AED99427C096A3EFA95FCACFA61573D" box="[1384,1451,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">petals</emphasis>
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||
orange-brown, densely pubescent, transversely bilobed, 0.5 ×
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<quantity id="DF61E8B57C096A3EFCABFC88FC505761" box="[854,922,807,832]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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||
wide, connate above the base of the column, upper lobe larger, oblong, rounded,
|
||
<quantity id="DF61E8B57C096A3EFDE8FCE4FDB25745" box="[533,632,843,868]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="1.25">1.25 mm</quantity>
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||
long, lower lobe obliquely triangular, obtuse,
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||
<quantity id="DF61E8B57C096A3EFB8AFCE4FB105745" box="[1143,1242,843,868]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<emphasis id="2AED99427C096A3EFAE2FCE4FAF75745" box="[1311,1341,843,868]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">lip</emphasis>
|
||
red, paler toward apex, pubescent with ciliate margins, cordate with weakly developed convex blades toward the base, absent toward the apex, 1.1 ×
|
||
<quantity id="DF61E8B57C096A3EFE75FC3CFE02578D" box="[392,456,915,940]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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||
expanded, the narrowly rounded basal lobes embracing the column, attached with a claw to the base of the column, claw adnate to the column, appendix external, small, oblong, pubescent-ciliate;
|
||
<emphasis id="2AED99427C096A3EFAA4FC18FA6157F1" box="[1369,1451,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">column</emphasis>
|
||
reddish,
|
||
<quantity id="DF61E8B57C096A3EFF14FC74FEF557D5" box="[233,319,987,1012]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with the anther and stigma apical,
|
||
<emphasis id="2AED99427C096A3EFCFBFC74FCB457D5" box="[774,894,987,1012]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">anther cap</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="2AED99427C096A3EFC48FC74FBC657D5" box="[949,1036,987,1012]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">pollinia</emphasis>
|
||
unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="4CE615D87C096A3EFF75F840FDED5C0D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13640121" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13640121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13640121/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" startId="9.[136,245,2031,2056]" targetBox="[323,1265,1034,2005]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="182645507C096A3EFF75F840FDED5C0D" blockId="9.[136,1451,2031,2092]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AED99427C096A3EFF75F840FEDB5C29" bold="true" box="[136,273,2031,2056]" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="2AED99427C096A3EFEE5F840FDD85C29" box="[280,530,2031,2056]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF993ED37C096A3EFEE5F840FDC75C29" box="[280,525,2031,2056]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spiculifera">Lepanthes spiculifera</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Flower and buds from a cultivated plant. Photographed by A. Hirtz from the plant that provided the holotype specimen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="4CE615D87C0A6A3DFF75F8D7FBE35394" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13640123" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13640123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13640123/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="60" startId="10.[136,245,1912,1937]" targetBox="[161,1410,215,1855]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="182645507C0A6A3DFF75F8D7FBE35394" blockId="10.[136,1452,1912,1973]" pageId="10" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AED99427C0A6A3DFF75F8D7FEE853B0" bold="true" box="[136,290,1912,1937]" pageId="10" pageNumber="60">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="2AED99427C0A6A3DFED1F8D7FE3553B0" box="[300,511,1912,1937]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF993ED37C0A6A3DFED1F8D7FE3053B0" authorityName="Foldats" authorityYear="1961" box="[300,506,1912,1937]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="10" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zettleri">Lepanthes zettleri</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Drawn by G.C.K. Dunsterville, from
|
||
<emphasis id="2AED99427C0A6A3DFC46F8D7FB4253B0" box="[955,1160,1912,1937]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="60">Dunsterville 1098</emphasis>
|
||
. Reprinted with the kind permission of the Orchid Herbarium of Oakes Ames, Harvard University Herbaria.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="508316DB7C0A6A3DFF40F84BFCD153DC" box="[189,795,2020,2045]" pageId="10" pageNumber="60" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="182645507C0A6A3DFF40F84BFCD153DC" blockId="10.[189,1441,2020,2081]" box="[189,795,2020,2045]" pageId="10" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AED99427C0A6A3DFF40F84BFE9353DC" bold="true" box="[189,345,2020,2045]" pageId="10" pageNumber="60">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
—Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="C722FBF27C0A6A3DFD93F84BFD5453DC" box="[622,670,2020,2045]" pageId="10" pageNumber="60">type</typeStatus>
|
||
collection.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="508316DB7C0A6A3DFF40F7A7FA6B5C00" box="[189,1441,2056,2081]" pageId="10" pageNumber="60" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="182645507C0A6A3DFF40F7A7FA6B5C00" blockId="10.[189,1441,2020,2081]" box="[189,1441,2056,2081]" pageId="10" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AED99427C0A6A3DFF40F7A7FE8A5C00" bold="true" box="[189,320,2056,2081]" pageId="10" pageNumber="60">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—From the Latin
|
||
<emphasis id="2AED99427C0A6A3DFE00F7A7FD825C00" box="[509,584,2056,2081]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="60">spicula</emphasis>
|
||
, “small spike,” and -
|
||
<emphasis id="2AED99427C0A6A3DFCDFF7A7FCF55C00" box="[802,831,2056,2081]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="60">fer</emphasis>
|
||
, “bearing,” for the spicules on most of the flowering parts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="508316DB7C0B6A3CFF40FF30FB6255DD" pageId="11" pageNumber="61" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="182645507C0B6A3CFF40FF30FAA9554D" blockId="11.[136,1452,159,508]" pageId="11" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AED99427C0B6A3CFF40FF30FE8F5499" bold="true" box="[189,325,159,184]" pageId="11" pageNumber="61">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF993ED37C0B6A3CFE9CFF30FD9F5499" box="[353,597,159,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="11" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spiculifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AED99427C0B6A3CFE9CFF30FD9F5499" box="[353,597,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="61">Lepanthes spiculifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bears small, mostly yellow flowers appearing singly and sequentially on a gradually lengthening raceme that can eventually reach a length of
|
||
<quantity id="DF61E8B57C0B6A3CFC77FF6CFC1A54FD" box="[906,976,195,220]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="61" unit="cm" value="13.0">13 cm</quantity>
|
||
or more. The apex of the pedicel and the ribs of the ovary are blunt-spiculate; blunt-spiculate carinae mark the veins on the exterior of the sepals; the sparsely blunt-spiculate ovate dorsal sepal is concave; the single-veined lateral sepals are narrowly ovate-triangular with notably blunt-spiculate margins; the upper lobe of the pubescent petals is oblong, the lower lobe is obliquely, obtusely triangular; and the lip is pubescent with ciliate margins, cordate, with ill-defined blades embracing the column.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="182645507C0B6A3CFF40FED8FB6255DD" blockId="11.[136,1452,159,508]" pageId="11" pageNumber="61">
|
||
The Venezuelan
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF993ED37C0B6A3CFE85FED8FD8A55B1" authorityName="Foldats" authorityYear="1961" box="[376,576,375,400]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="11" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zettleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AED99427C0B6A3CFE85FED8FD8A55B1" box="[376,576,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="61">Lepanthes zettleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="80A259D57C0B6A3CFDB2FED8FD6855B1" box="[591,674,375,400]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[136,245,1912,1937]" captionTargetBox="[161,1410,215,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-14@10.[151,1436,187,1887]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Lepanthes zettleri. Drawn by G.C.K. Dunsterville, from Dunsterville 1098. Reprinted with the kind permission of the Orchid Herbarium of Oakes Ames, Harvard University Herbaria." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13640123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13640123/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="61">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
), may be the most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF993ED37C0B6A3CFC14FED8FBB455B1" box="[1001,1150,375,400]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="11" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spiculifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AED99427C0B6A3CFC14FED8FBB455B1" box="[1001,1150,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="61">L. spiculifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with an elongated raceme bearing flowers of a superficially similar shape, with single-veined lateral sepals and a lip with weakly developed blades.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF993ED37C0B6A3CFF21FE10FE6955F9" authorityName="Foldats" authorityYear="1961" box="[220,419,447,472]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="11" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zettleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AED99427C0B6A3CFF21FE10FE6955F9" box="[220,419,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="61">Lepanthes zettleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks the unusual pedicels with a blunt-spiculate apex, and the larger flowers have sepals
|
||
<quantity id="DF61E8B57C0B6A3CFA7FFE10FF7E55DD" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with smooth margins; glabrous petals; and a subquadrate lip only shortly pubescent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |