327 lines
33 KiB
XML
327 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="305713" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.79.e64325" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a68ac12f-87f8-412b-83e6-86b3f20109f6" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1864-8312-79-309" ID-Pensoft-UUID="EA5AA50B7FC95C85A3A4B20F6A751940" ID-ZooBank="E4C130CF221E4C43BC7BD1083120CFD9" ModsDocID="1864-8312-79-309" checkinTime="1626449887957" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Ning, Wang, Ji-Shen & Hua, Bao-Zhen" docDate="2021" docId="81835657DBE35DF88D77D09FAAB2D698" docLanguage="en" docName="ArthropodSystPhyl 79: 309-342" docOrigin="Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 79" docPubDate="2021-07-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.79.e64325" docTitle="Panorpa curva Carpenter 1938" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="EA5AA50B7FC95C85A3A4B20F6A751940" lastPageNumber="309" masterDocId="EA5AA50B7FC95C85A3A4B20F6A751940" masterDocTitle="Morphological phylogenetic analyses and taxonomic revision of the Panorpa davidi group (Mecoptera: Panorpidae)" masterLastPageNumber="342" masterPageNumber="309" pageNumber="309" updateTime="1732929515307" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="67534B53D3867E5E1A79AB4677467546">
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<mods:title id="DF26ADC6C482715A3E5584DDFDEDC281">Morphological phylogenetic analyses and taxonomic revision of the Panorpa davidi group (Mecoptera: Panorpidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5D2A6E869DF064A58AB0A080D108C909">Li, Ning</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="24C750C9DA250EC3F2DFF75FBA2C16F9">Entomological Museum, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Ning Li [liningning @ nwafu. edu. cn]; Ji-Shen Wang [wangjishen 826 @ gmail. com]</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EC5C01C3A48446617B259BD66810D3A3">Wang, Ji-Shen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DE5E9D36F8216907CA8872C6FC9EDF4F">Entomological Museum, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Ning Li [liningning @ nwafu. edu. cn]; Ji-Shen Wang [wangjishen 826 @ gmail. com]</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="90DC6FE424CC90D78E8603D77C211342">Hua, Bao-Zhen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="50724356E3B812B6D5693934E2525E18">Entomological Museum, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Ning Li [liningning @ nwafu. edu. cn]; Ji-Shen Wang [wangjishen 826 @ gmail. com]</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E87AC4EDEA07FA7E0D0B8A4B2CC7FF5A" type="email">huabzh@nwafu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="745F34221C2DD74A1AFEE662F9936ECC">Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2F1E9F2E2A59CAE61407D81E5EF5FA89">
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<mods:date id="18DCFBCBCE8DEE9BEEBF8B213CAD9D2A">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4F22A76A68967837D9A6B0011202DBC3">79</mods:number>
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<treatment id="81835657DBE35DF88D77D09FAAB2D698" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183550479" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:81835657DBE35DF88D77D09FAAB2D698" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/81835657DBE35DF88D77D09FAAB2D698" lastPageNumber="309" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" scope_family="Panorpidae" scope_order="Mecoptera">
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<subSubSection id="D057B9412EB0619D9C12CD942FB3857D" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8679CCF051CF7BC557C166AE0FA56355" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
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<taxonomicName id="CE9F66486FD4BFBEE7E162DA81CA7569" ID-CoL="6TMC7" LSID="81835657-DBE3-5DF8-8D77-D09FAAB2D698" authority="Carpenter, 1938" authorityName="Carpenter" authorityYear="1938" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Panorpa curva" order="Mecoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curva">Panorpa curva Carpenter, 1938</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6B8A4DCCA2898C6D2EF14808768F4C36" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="description">
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<paragraph id="BFB51ADEAA8C0FE9E95F6B4FF8D10C91" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
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<figureCitation id="FF1F99A654D2D3A0424E8C50606FE00F" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Panorpa curva Carpenter, 1938 from Wolong, Sichuan. A, C - G. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Habitus, lateral view. D - E. Genital bulb, dorsal and ventral views. F - G. Aedeagal complex, ventral and lateral views. B, H - J. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. H. Terminalia, ventral view. I - J. Medigynium, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 2 mm; D-G, I-J = 0.2 mm; H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567044" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3F7B074940A90100A3AF1A4252F1B584" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6FC7444D6DD185BB13B7E3FA41CC1706" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
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<taxonomicName id="96A4710324DE7D246D2C0E2C3FCBDD05" authorityName="Carpenter" authorityYear="1938" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Panorpa curva" order="Mecoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curva">Panorpa curva</taxonomicName>
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Carpenter, 1938: 269, figs 1 & 8. Type locality: "O-Er, 26 miles of Li Fan" [now Lixian],
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<normalizedToken id="FA49170420BC73C441B45AC983EE7F4C" originalValue="“Szechwan”">"Szechwan"</normalizedToken>
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[now Sichuan], China; Cheng, 1957: 43, figs 52-53; Wang & Hua, 2018: 323, figs 5-113-1-5-113-2.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0CF3679C780501CA3C45D482A16A7FAF" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="6BE75AF2B94852D4E6F6D1FCB03826F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="372ACF0217EBCCAE1E81B2D1C6C4835E" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
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This species can be readily recognized by the following characters: (1) forewing apical band broad, with small hyaline spot posteriorly; pterostigmal band with basal branch broad and apical branch mostly absent; basal band complete, broad; marginal and basal spots absent (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="C4B880889FC53B8213423FFCE04CF057" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Panorpa curva Carpenter, 1938 from Wolong, Sichuan. A, C - G. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Habitus, lateral view. D - E. Genital bulb, dorsal and ventral views. F - G. Aedeagal complex, ventral and lateral views. B, H - J. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. H. Terminalia, ventral view. I - J. Medigynium, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 2 mm; D-G, I-J = 0.2 mm; H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567044" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">4A-B</figureCitation>
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); (2) meso- and metanotum black, with prominent pale yellow mesal stripe (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="B3A2EDB10588172E1ECB9191AC6458EF" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Panorpa curva Carpenter, 1938 from Wolong, Sichuan. A, C - G. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Habitus, lateral view. D - E. Genital bulb, dorsal and ventral views. F - G. Aedeagal complex, ventral and lateral views. B, H - J. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. H. Terminalia, ventral view. I - J. Medigynium, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 2 mm; D-G, I-J = 0.2 mm; H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567044" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">4A-B</figureCitation>
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); in males, (3) gonocoxites with elongated process, bearing short stout setae on inner margin (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="CB9B84F5B58643C1E6029F3D7CCECFCE" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Panorpa curva Carpenter, 1938 from Wolong, Sichuan. A, C - G. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Habitus, lateral view. D - E. Genital bulb, dorsal and ventral views. F - G. Aedeagal complex, ventral and lateral views. B, H - J. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. H. Terminalia, ventral view. I - J. Medigynium, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 2 mm; D-G, I-J = 0.2 mm; H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567044" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">4E</figureCitation>
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); (4) parameres elongate, crossed mesally, and twisted in S-shape (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="5ADE779275E2A6F92DC419A2EF3453F7" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Panorpa curva Carpenter, 1938 from Wolong, Sichuan. A, C - G. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Habitus, lateral view. D - E. Genital bulb, dorsal and ventral views. F - G. Aedeagal complex, ventral and lateral views. B, H - J. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. H. Terminalia, ventral view. I - J. Medigynium, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 2 mm; D-G, I-J = 0.2 mm; H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567044" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">4F</figureCitation>
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); and in females; (5) medigynium with main plate rectangular, three times as long as wide, with pair of large lateral basal plates near middle portion; axis extending beyond main plate for two-fifths its length anteriorly (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="70A403A1DF624E6F38E47C814F96473E" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Panorpa curva Carpenter, 1938 from Wolong, Sichuan. A, C - G. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Habitus, lateral view. D - E. Genital bulb, dorsal and ventral views. F - G. Aedeagal complex, ventral and lateral views. B, H - J. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. H. Terminalia, ventral view. I - J. Medigynium, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 2 mm; D-G, I-J = 0.2 mm; H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567044" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">4I-J</figureCitation>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="66B3753A3ACC8D66373715A0A7F1CB20" doi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567044" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
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<paragraph id="2D91E3D25D6BE664D5898804B197235E" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
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||
<emphasis id="03170DDB7E69A5335A0C8B5152BB6D13" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Figure 4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="FB5D46B729F8DA5EE01FB3DCEDC9F6FE" authorityName="Carpenter" authorityYear="1938" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Panorpa curva" order="Mecoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curva">
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<emphasis id="CF05F0BCFFEA1D9FF2FE063936474DB2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Panorpa curva</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Carpenter, 1938 from Wolong, Sichuan.
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<emphasis id="BF372E847E649E064054A431031AE54C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">A</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="AA3437F13F6C61B1E9DA89C0C4065D8E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">C</emphasis>
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||
-
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||
<emphasis id="BAB0A2321D65308073ECC1A8F7358734" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">G</emphasis>
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. Male.
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<emphasis id="E0E0F42566C7B8473CD24A5F4B944436" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">A</emphasis>
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. Habitus, dorsal view.
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||
<emphasis id="E5687BED621DD0C710989F21AD18754B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">C</emphasis>
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. Habitus, lateral view.
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<emphasis id="467B8C4A47AD28CB7CFDC97D2AF3BDDF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">D</emphasis>
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-
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||
<emphasis id="1D10841666327DFC870F0C1245B01776" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">E</emphasis>
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. Genital bulb, dorsal and ventral views.
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<emphasis id="A9228591C49DE2CA25E98438DCCC3CF2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">F</emphasis>
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||
-
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||
<emphasis id="570915561824D22E0D6F56B38CB5B6A3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">G</emphasis>
|
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. Aedeagal complex, ventral and lateral views.
|
||
<emphasis id="6B743327D30C5524230DB98BCF32D823" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">B</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="069DE0E365EE4A226DB873A899A0515B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">H</emphasis>
|
||
-
|
||
<emphasis id="DAA176528A75F2F171CB38EC859C0C3F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">J</emphasis>
|
||
. Female.
|
||
<emphasis id="C43092AB93BF499CB0819FC6C9E7F111" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">B</emphasis>
|
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. Habitus, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="6FF2F6EB4DF6416F72174B8B6AB2D341" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">H</emphasis>
|
||
. Terminalia, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="5A5B1667EBBE052C18DF4D0B1197393A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">I</emphasis>
|
||
-
|
||
<emphasis id="C2C4B53FDD8577F0FAD8A932EEEEE9AB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">J</emphasis>
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||
. Medigynium, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 2 mm; D-G, I-J = 0.2 mm; H= 0.5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9E077E8733EBBA7E267E6BACDF402928" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="2FF916565BB63ACE86FEA9CDD10F5B24" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B674CE119712E03392F06050103149AA" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="44131AE73A7CD6F5C5DBD4C4F0AB429B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323412393" collectingDate="2018-08-09" collectingDateMax="2018-08-10" collectingDateMin="2018-08-09" collectorName="Ning Li, Lu Liu, Lu-Yao Yang" country="CHINA" elevation="2000" latitude="31.036667" location="Wolong" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="103.20972" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Sichuan Prov.">
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||
<collectingCountry id="789673ECB7A4458F85AD6D8CE4F8737A" name="China">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
-
|
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<emphasis id="7BDACB9C95183A6310482493AD66AF55" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4BDCFDEB9B671CA250B2948A08AAF35D" country="China" name="Sichuan">Sichuan Prov.</collectingRegion>
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
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||
<specimenCount id="01A263D2757952AA1A8DC7DD23A9A1E1" type="male">6♂♂</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<specimenCount id="50EAE8F77A95CFD6ECF1187DA8FE6444" type="female">7♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
;
|
||
<location id="B392EF7BDED23FEEB61A8A25A4EC72AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:81835657DBE35DF88D77D09FAAB2D698:B392EF7BDED23FEEB61A8A25A4EC72AB" country="CHINA" latitude="31.036667" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="103.20972" name="Wolong" stateProvince="Sichuan Prov.">Wolong</location>
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||
;
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||
<geoCoordinate id="66032D5CCE41378FBD43F2FDEF240FB7" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="12" value="31.036667">31°02′12″N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="8381F33E9555D2C549C8678D51FE59CE" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="35" value="103.20972">103°12′35″E</geoCoordinate>
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||
;
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||
<elevation id="378102A06A53F3A6806F193965F2D90F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.06" metricValueMin="1.94" unit="m" value="2000.0" valueMax="2060.0" valueMin="1940.0">
|
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<quantity id="29C44D3A51A2F27DF611C60C34A871E9" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.06" metricValueMin="1.94" unit="m" value="2000.0" valueMax="2060.0" valueMin="1940.0">1940-2060 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="51AB0F17AA6584D3B3ACD3D989295FA8" value="2018-08-09" valueMax="2018-08-10" valueMin="2018-08-09">9-10 Aug. 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="5AAFA3D0EF020CA4873E01850CD6AB71">Ning Li</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="B98C6AAC2EC7CFA45A14AF36E7ADEC60">Lu Liu</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="487CD6556ABCDC61C2116D15C42E0981">Lu-Yao Yang</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0924866EDAE102036072BECD55A80FDD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323412375" collectingDate="2018-05-25" collectorName="Kai Gao" country="China" elevation="1800" location="Laohegou" municipality="Pingwu" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Sichuan">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CCC162D864C70638C335E1987FD71D2B" type="male">5♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="150B03EFF2058C57CF02C1FCAE736BA3" type="female">7♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B5056EA1DE844EED99D519C26C8377D8">Pingwu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="017DADF13F95E662037FB9E64E5F92D5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:81835657DBE35DF88D77D09FAAB2D698:017DADF13F95E662037FB9E64E5F92D5" country="China" municipality="Pingwu" name="Laohegou" stateProvince="Sichuan">Laohegou</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="8B4BB913DAF72DC667D8ACB1FBF6A7B3" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" unit="m" value="1800.0">
|
||
<quantity id="D8D72B48D7ABDF2E739EE23E1D7A5D40" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="C79E2FFB43EF00A475E671BA8C78152A" value="2018-05-25">25 May 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="5EAF65EDF9D8F651F01F1CED070964E4">Kai Gao</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9A3368D41392B7C12EADBFF719AE5421" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323412349" collectingDate="2019-06-06" collectorName="Kai Gao" country="China" elevation="2700" location="Dagubingchuan" municipality="Heishui" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sichuan">
|
||
<specimenCount id="EAF25841CADBFD75D3900B04C00ABA83" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="44BBFCDEC76297385707F0CC371528CA">Heishui</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="BB405BA6AB64743AFF27D57AF8A08A36" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:81835657DBE35DF88D77D09FAAB2D698:BB405BA6AB64743AFF27D57AF8A08A36" country="China" municipality="Heishui" name="Dagubingchuan" stateProvince="Sichuan">Dagubingchuan</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="04F11D6F4372A03CC94185FE9BC8EDFF" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="m" value="2700.0">
|
||
<quantity id="0574848EAD1DB7E98C7C741D12DD1AA7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="m" value="2700.0">2700 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="AC43D88BC074D2FA9E3A45E8A22ECF16" value="2019-06-06">6 Jun. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="25D18A40555B4FC520D2239D395BCA02">Kai Gao</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="73B11879CCE578B24787F41DCF44842F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323412384" collectingDate="2019-06-06" collectorName="Kai Gao" country="China" elevation="2600" location="Bipenggou" municipality="Lixian" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sichuan">
|
||
<specimenCount id="393DB6535A54F804355C26305F7C421A" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="5A92679CBED17B9F4F94435693DA74F7">Lixian</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="FD888B8FBD3A3A3E244C05A7A2CCF40E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:81835657DBE35DF88D77D09FAAB2D698:FD888B8FBD3A3A3E244C05A7A2CCF40E" country="China" municipality="Lixian" name="Bipenggou" stateProvince="Sichuan">Bipenggou</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="903EE3690D6093667693990CDBAC263A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" unit="m" value="2600.0">
|
||
<quantity id="DCF33B7A844314A2BE7E12F0773BD44A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="BABCDDFD3BCB1398AA0D0B3F9D48A159" value="2019-06-06">6 Jun. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="DCFE3D14FA2F57F110F2000B62E5D252">Kai Gao</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
-
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5F1B97E9B2F9BBA16C017CC550DD25D7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323412390" collectingDate="2015-06-01" collectorName="Ji-Shen Wang, Lu Jiang" country="China" county="Baoji" location="Tiantaishan Forest" municipality="Fengxian" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi Prov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F36E36EB1628BF026CC3ADD130ED5011" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0EC6467A284E27F356EF6F75A0716B30" country="China" name="Shaanxi">Shaanxi Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="00BC8C90E34F1FED8B41FF06B60E392E" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCounty id="B428192B7E7B4F9AAF9AAF5B8E911876">Baoji</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1762BFEBD41C70D3D15DF569AA819302">Fengxian</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="C4FCDAAEDA19D801DBCDFF2CB4B138B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:81835657DBE35DF88D77D09FAAB2D698:C4FCDAAEDA19D801DBCDFF2CB4B138B9" country="China" county="Baoji" municipality="Fengxian" name="Tiantaishan Forest" stateProvince="Shaanxi Prov.">Tiantaishan Forest</location>
|
||
Park;
|
||
<collectingDate id="DCBD3E3910141A748E37728645888705" value="2015-06-01">1 Jun. 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="D6A32962DBD4A6236EBD206A8C670B87">Ji-Shen Wang</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="0832DCB61A0D6E18B3DA660AAAFB3227">Lu Jiang</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="10A4ACFE569B3430F30AFA4D7674B62D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323412310" collectingDate="2015-06-10" collectorName="Lu Jiang" country="China" county="Baoji" latitude="34.184166" location="Tongtianhe Forest" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="106.67083" municipality="Fengxian" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB31EE4C94BE21A0CFF8A46BAD3DCF4A" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="6A5845BB53879F206A4CBB033C08FAC7" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCounty id="646B7686B0C95DCB087E1DD086A86277">Baoji</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E9588926C4D3DF31DB5AFECD5C73663C">Fengxian</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="774B14BCE8D5C30F23B66208F7BE8B94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:81835657DBE35DF88D77D09FAAB2D698:774B14BCE8D5C30F23B66208F7BE8B94" country="China" county="Baoji" latitude="34.184166" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="106.67083" municipality="Fengxian" name="Tongtianhe Forest" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Tongtianhe Forest</location>
|
||
Park;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="30E953F24929361BCA0776B024B95EB5" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="03" value="34.184166">34°11′03″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7E911EF14BF7674E57108393DBAC9A97" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="15" value="106.67083">106°40′15″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="CE23FD31D2CFF6F45D0DF54A9999DEF4" value="2015-06-10">10 Jun. 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="35D5191F85AF9818FECF5DF21270E320">Lu Jiang</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C4AE25416D5DBC0E4E83A624CCDC89C5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323412406" collectingDate="2019-05-05" collectingDateMax="2019-07-13" collectingDateMin="2019-05-05" collectorName="Xin Tong, Peng-Yang Wang" country="China" location="Huoditang" municipality="Ningshan" specimenCount="36" specimenCount-female="21" specimenCount-male="15" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
|
||
<specimenCount id="14079A854E01248401894855D94E5D0A" type="male">15♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="5F836EDE324CBD8C7AF5D4B406197FD8" type="female">21♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2F0E6548D6871E6E05FAE63D83F0F6ED">Ningshan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="4F73AF69E23599169348E02FACD76556" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:81835657DBE35DF88D77D09FAAB2D698:4F73AF69E23599169348E02FACD76556" country="China" municipality="Ningshan" name="Huoditang" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Huoditang</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="7D98D7CD6ED190A9D373F205602AB5ED" value="2019-05-05" valueMax="2019-07-13" valueMin="2019-05-05">5 May-13 Jul. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="D674175CA1AE000B00EFD05932A09CA9">Xin Tong</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="E3B6214AA693F5DEBA0A4554EFEC9BCD">Peng-Yang Wang</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D2472C01DCCD6AFC43F824658D3C01BC" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="F34A23703C3EEF1FAA6CCA0CBF630054" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Measurements.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F1BF3050B279BB9DF0D1BFC80A4C86F6" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Male: FL = 11.4-13.9 mm, FW = 2.9-3.5 mm; HL = 10.3-12.0 mm, HW = 2.7-3.2 mm. Female: FL = 11.3-14.1 mm, FW = 3.0-3.6 mm; HL = 10.3-12.1 mm, HW = 2.9-3.3 mm.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D0AA887860870EBA50D73BB0C4867C59" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="06AD9A3B7BCD123AE5310FD2D312C891" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="46211D4D542A2C66C24AACC5DE4F2575" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<emphasis id="F28D30AF0ADD4E3664429F1459E81ABE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Female: Head</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="051EB6E40CEB53DC64852D15A4151C39" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Panorpa curva Carpenter, 1938 from Wolong, Sichuan. A, C - G. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Habitus, lateral view. D - E. Genital bulb, dorsal and ventral views. F - G. Aedeagal complex, ventral and lateral views. B, H - J. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. H. Terminalia, ventral view. I - J. Medigynium, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 2 mm; D-G, I-J = 0.2 mm; H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567044" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">4B</figureCitation>
|
||
): Frons, vertex, and occiput yellowish brown. Black transverse band passing through ocellar triangle, extending to inner margins of compound eyes. Rostrum yellow, slender, with labrum dark brown. Maxillary and labial palps mostly pale brown, with distal segments dark brown. Antennal scape yellowish brown; pedicel dark yellowish brown; flagellum blackish brown, filiform.
|
||
<emphasis id="ED172C2A41044118A87428DAF1D1788C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="EC5544941E211F112201005316D9477A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Panorpa curva Carpenter, 1938 from Wolong, Sichuan. A, C - G. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Habitus, lateral view. D - E. Genital bulb, dorsal and ventral views. F - G. Aedeagal complex, ventral and lateral views. B, H - J. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. H. Terminalia, ventral view. I - J. Medigynium, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 2 mm; D-G, I-J = 0.2 mm; H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567044" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">4B</figureCitation>
|
||
): Pronotum black, with 12-16 setae along anterior margin. Meso- and metanotum black, with pale yellow mesal stripe; scutella totally pale yellow. Pleura yellowish; legs yellowish brown, with distal tarsomere blackish.
|
||
<emphasis id="8B55BA1A8D4A859ACA3193D1798ECEA1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="036FD5128E506625B4DF6175AC20E40D" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Panorpa curva Carpenter, 1938 from Wolong, Sichuan. A, C - G. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Habitus, lateral view. D - E. Genital bulb, dorsal and ventral views. F - G. Aedeagal complex, ventral and lateral views. B, H - J. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. H. Terminalia, ventral view. I - J. Medigynium, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 2 mm; D-G, I-J = 0.2 mm; H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567044" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">4B</figureCitation>
|
||
): Wing membrane hyaline, with black brown markings. In forewing, broad apical band with small hyaline spot posteriorly; pterostigmal band with broad basal branch, apical branch absent; broad basal band complete; marginal and basal spots almost absent. Hindwing similar to forewing, with relatively reduced markings; basal band usually narrower and incomplete.
|
||
<emphasis id="E92163AA146282C1FC4422513585AE3B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3A2074774C817E7CA0B0C2F0E2CC148" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Panorpa curva Carpenter, 1938 from Wolong, Sichuan. A, C - G. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Habitus, lateral view. D - E. Genital bulb, dorsal and ventral views. F - G. Aedeagal complex, ventral and lateral views. B, H - J. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. H. Terminalia, ventral view. I - J. Medigynium, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 2 mm; D-G, I-J = 0.2 mm; H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567044" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">4B</figureCitation>
|
||
): T2-T6 black. A7-A10 brown.
|
||
<emphasis id="7A1EF8ED0F35A3FCF2FB894D357D0176" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="2246A80F8C6463C871905D918E7CE34A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Panorpa curva Carpenter, 1938 from Wolong, Sichuan. A, C - G. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Habitus, lateral view. D - E. Genital bulb, dorsal and ventral views. F - G. Aedeagal complex, ventral and lateral views. B, H - J. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. H. Terminalia, ventral view. I - J. Medigynium, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 2 mm; D-G, I-J = 0.2 mm; H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567044" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">4H-J</figureCitation>
|
||
): Subgenital plate ligulate, with V-shaped distal emargination, bearing long setae on distal quarter. Medigynium with rectangular main plate, three times as long as wide; pair of large wing-like lateral basal plates near middle portion; paired posterior arms forming broad U-shaped emargination; axis slightly extruded posteriorly, extending beyond main plate for two-fifths of its length anteriorly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4724E16F2D0C0F3F8AF0DEE4E33199D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="D2567DE128539E6591251CD187AC8406" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9D1EF32C0644622B0491919596B6B209" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">China: Shaanxi, Sichuan.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F1EE835137FF89874DEB3D2C2BA1AC10" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="725F30E9EC9D3F306959D91B4DB0BC0B" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="78B6117C4700E8AFA25E29F77B0FDC33" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
|
||
This species resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7C41BB5AA6248B24957C6DCC634B80C3" lsidName="P. davidi" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" rank="species" species="davidi">
|
||
<emphasis id="076710ECA613B3BFEFBB51ECE2611468" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">P. davidi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in appearance, but can be readily identified by complete basal band (cf. split into two spots) in forewing and elongated process on gonocoxites with the base 1.5 times (cf. twice) as wide as the apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |