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<document id="1F2E0C1163D148925BB772079997EC55" ID-DOI="10.5252/z2012n1a2" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4547204" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1613607351297" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Houart, Roland &amp; Héros, Virginie" docDate="2012" docId="03CE8790FF87FFDCFCF2FDD120D02E30" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.34.1.21-37.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 34 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/z2012n1a2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EB3C2C73672D2E883259A050BD27978B.6:Zoosystema.2011-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="EB3C2C73672D2E883259A050BD27978B" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2011-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Pazinotus chionodes Houart &amp; Héros 2012, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFF7FFE8FF81FFDBFFD3FFE5246B2A59" masterDocTitle="New species of Muricidae (Gastropoda) and additional or noteworthy records from the western Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1698873225451" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="223527C5B02E8087FE18053C173F1EC3">New species of Muricidae (Gastropoda) and additional or noteworthy records from the western Pacific</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="42683A16D63728CCAC668D6E69667933" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="032C0F9644FFDFACE7E263BEC42D7311">Houart, Roland</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F62DB411908D3D154F07DD02FE2D55CB">Research Associate Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique rue Vautier, 29, B- 1000 Bruxelles (Belgium) roland. houart @ skynet. be</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="62939F1F6A830779272A40D695D6E818">Héros, Virginie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F82FF73B9D13DE2E1D5E48B3FF29D24F">Muséum national dHistoire naturelle, Département systématique &amp; évolution case postale 51, 57 rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris cedex 5 (France) malaco @ mnhn. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="48769DA2A2548C0A85D997F043E8DEC6">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5975F0C7A9A4E858629D960E8C794CBF">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AED585D557C3242AEC3FA51738E825E6">2012-03-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="580AC407ED3EED0723E0A802D120CF0C">34</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="C37D650DFF87FFDDFCF2FDD120562816" box="[801,1085,564,591]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF87FFDDFCF2FDD120562816" blockId="6.[801,1085,564,622]" box="[801,1085,564,591]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="D09081EAFF87FFDDFCF2FDD120562816" box="[801,1085,564,591]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C674D05FF87FFDDFCF2FDD127972816" ID-CoL="6TVR3" authority="Houart &amp; Héros, 2012" authorityName="Houart &amp; Héros" authorityYear="2012" box="[801,1020,564,591]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Pazinotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="chionodes" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913EA94FF87FFDDFCF2FDD127972816" bold="true" box="[801,1020,564,591]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Pazinotus chionodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22057EFFF87FFDDFBD1FDD020562816" box="[1026,1085,565,591]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37D650DFF87FFDDFC88FDB120682837" box="[859,1027,596,622]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF87FFDDFC88FDB120682837" blockId="6.[801,1085,564,622]" box="[859,1027,596,622]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
(
<figureCitation id="135C2A03FF87FFDDFCB0FDB127902837" box="[867,1019,596,622]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[113,124,1476,1493]" captionText="FIG. 2. — A, B, M, Pazinotus chionodes n. sp.; A, B, New Caledonia, S Lansdowne Bank, EBISCO: stn DW2639, 20°47S, 161°01E, 289-294 m,holotype MNHN 24178,h 10.1 mm;M, protoconch of the holotype; C, D, N, Gemixystus calcareus n. sp.;C, D, Chesterfield Reefs, EBISCO: stn DW2603, 19°36S, 158°43E, 568-570 m, holotype MNHN 24180, h 5.4 mm; N, three views of the protoconch of the holotype; E, Gemixystus stimuleus (Hedley, 1907), Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, 35 km E of Narrabeen, 146 m, holotype AMS C25797, h 3.3 mm; F, Gemixystus rippingalei (Houart, 1998), Australia, Queensland, E of Lady Musgrave Island, paratype coll. RH, h 3.7 mm; G, Gemixystus leptos (Houart, 1995), South New Caledonia,230-290 m, coll. RH, h 5.1 mm; H, I, Ponderia magna Houart, 1988, Coral Sea, Chesterfield Plateau, EBISCO: stn DW2612, 19°35S, 158°41E, 392 m, MNHN, h 19.6 mm; J, Pazinotus brevisplendoris Houart, 1985, Solomon Islands, SALOMON 1: stn DW1758, 8°49S, 159°52E, 180-187 m, MNHN, h 14.4 mm; K, L, Pazinotus falcatiformis (Thiele,1925),Solomon Islands,E Malaita,SALOMONBOA 3: stn CP2809,09°19S,161°27E,788-1042 m, MNHN, h 7.1 mm. Scale bars: M, N, 500 µm." pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Fig. 2A, B, M</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D650DFF87FFDDFD76FD68273329D1" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF87FFDDFD76FD6827892899" blockId="6.[677,1209,653,704]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
<materialsCitation id="3B0F3CDBFF87FFDDFD76FD6827892899" collectionCode="TYPE, MATERIAL" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" specimenCode="MNHN 24178, MNHN 24179" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode id="ED76AE43FF87FFDDFD76FD68275328FD" box="[677,824,653,676]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">TYPE MATERIAL</collectionCode>
. —
<typeStatus id="54DC8824FF87FFDDFCB7FD6827AA28FC" box="[868,961,653,677]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(dd)
<specimenCode id="DBC19EFDFF87FFDDFC25FD6820E428FC" box="[1014,1167,653,677]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">MNHN 24178</specimenCode>
and
<specimenCount id="9D61FD0FFF87FFDDFD76FD4D27602899" box="[677,779,680,704]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">1 paratype</specimenCount>
(dd)
<specimenCode id="DBC19EFDFF87FFDDFC91FD4D27B52899" box="[834,990,680,704]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">MNHN 24179</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF87FFDDFD76FD3D26962950" blockId="6.[677,1209,727,777]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
<collectionCode id="ED76AE43FF87FFDDFD76FD3D271D28B7" box="[677,886,728,751]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">MATERIAL EXAMINED</collectionCode>
. — Only known from the
<typeStatus id="54DC8824FF87FFDDFB5CFD3D20D228A9" box="[1167,1209,728,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">type</typeStatus>
material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF87FFDDFD76FCC7273329D1" blockId="6.[675,1210,801,904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
<collectionCode id="ED76AE43FF87FFDDFD76FCC727292961" box="[677,834,802,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
<typeStatus id="54DC8824FF87FFDDFD76FCC726B3296E" box="[677,728,802,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">TYPE</typeStatus>
LOCALITY
</collectionCode>
. — Coral Sea, off
<collectingCountry id="F3707616FF87FFDDFBC3FCC720DE2960" box="[1040,1205,801,825]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
, S Lansdowne,
<geoCoordinate id="EE535041FF87FFDDFCFFFCD92712290D" box="[812,889,828,852]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" precision="925" value="-20.783333">20°47S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE535041FF87FFDDFC52FCDE27B6290A" box="[897,989,827,851]" degrees="161" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" precision="925" value="161.01666">161°01E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C9F9B63FF87FFDDFC36FCD9203B290A" box="[997,1104,828,852]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.915" metricValueMax="2.94" metricValueMin="2.8899999999999997" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="291.5" valueMax="294.0" valueMin="289.0">289-294 m</quantity>
[
<collectionCode id="ED76AE43FF87FFDDFB89FCD920DC290D" box="[1114,1207,828,852]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">EBISCO</collectionCode>
: stn DW2639, Bouchet, Lozouet, Warén, Richer-IRD coll.,
<date id="FFD91046FF87FFDDFD0FFC95272429D1" box="[732,847,880,904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" value="2005-10-22">22/X/2005</date>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D650DFF87FFDDFD76FC44272D298A" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF87FFDDFD76FC44272D298A" blockId="6.[677,1209,928,979]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
DISTRIBUTION. — Known only from the Coral Sea at the
<typeStatus id="54DC8824FF87FFDDFD19FC5E269F298A" box="[714,756,955,979]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D650DFF87FFDDFD76FC0E268B2E44" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF87FFDDFD76FC0E268B2E44" blockId="6.[675,1210,1002,1053]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">ETYMOLOGY. — From ancient Greek “chionodes”: snow white.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D650DFF87FFDCFD76FBAA259E2993" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF87FFDDFD76FBAA275E2E3E" blockId="6.[674,1211,1103,1700]" box="[677,821,1103,1129]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF87FFDDFD76FB8B200E2F7E" blockId="6.[674,1211,1103,1700]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
Shell medium sized for the genus,
<typeStatus id="54DC8824FF87FFDDFC28FB8B203D2ED1" box="[1019,1110,1134,1160]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<quantity id="4C9F9B63FF87FFDDFB89FB8A20D22ED0" box="[1114,1209,1135,1161]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="10.1">10.1 mm</quantity>
in height, height/width ratio 1.41. Broadly-ovate, lightly built. Subsutural ramp weakly sloping on early whorls, more strongly sloping on last whorl, especially between penultimate and last (apertural) varix, weakly convex. Shell entirely white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF87FFDDFD68FAC820232F9C" blockId="6.[674,1211,1103,1700]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
Spire high with 1.5 protoconch whorls (
<figureCitation id="135C2A03FF87FFDDFB88FAC820DA2F1E" box="[1115,1201,1325,1351]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[113,124,1476,1493]" captionText="FIG. 2. — A, B, M, Pazinotus chionodes n. sp.; A, B, New Caledonia, S Lansdowne Bank, EBISCO: stn DW2639, 20°47S, 161°01E, 289-294 m,holotype MNHN 24178,h 10.1 mm;M, protoconch of the holotype; C, D, N, Gemixystus calcareus n. sp.;C, D, Chesterfield Reefs, EBISCO: stn DW2603, 19°36S, 158°43E, 568-570 m, holotype MNHN 24180, h 5.4 mm; N, three views of the protoconch of the holotype; E, Gemixystus stimuleus (Hedley, 1907), Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, 35 km E of Narrabeen, 146 m, holotype AMS C25797, h 3.3 mm; F, Gemixystus rippingalei (Houart, 1998), Australia, Queensland, E of Lady Musgrave Island, paratype coll. RH, h 3.7 mm; G, Gemixystus leptos (Houart, 1995), South New Caledonia,230-290 m, coll. RH, h 5.1 mm; H, I, Ponderia magna Houart, 1988, Coral Sea, Chesterfield Plateau, EBISCO: stn DW2612, 19°35S, 158°41E, 392 m, MNHN, h 19.6 mm; J, Pazinotus brevisplendoris Houart, 1985, Solomon Islands, SALOMON 1: stn DW1758, 8°49S, 159°52E, 180-187 m, MNHN, h 14.4 mm; K, L, Pazinotus falcatiformis (Thiele,1925),Solomon Islands,E Malaita,SALOMONBOA 3: stn CP2809,09°19S,161°27E,788-1042 m, MNHN, h 7.1 mm. Scale bars: M, N, 500 µm." pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Fig. 2M</figureCitation>
) and teleoconch of 4.5 broad, convex, strongly shouldered whorls. Protoconch small, whorls rounded, smooth, glossy. Diameter (
<typeStatus id="54DC8824FF87FFDDFC6CFA69204A2FFE" box="[959,1057,1420,1447]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
)
<quantity id="4C9F9B63FF87FFDDFBFDFA6920EE2FFF" box="[1070,1157,1420,1446]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="600.0">600 µm</quantity>
. Terminal lip delicate, thin, weakly curved.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF87FFDCFD68FA2E25FA2837" blockId="6.[674,1211,1103,1700]" lastBlockId="7.[112,649,216,970]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Axial sculpture of teleoconch whorls consisting of high, narrow, broadly lamellate varices, each with broad, open shoulder spine. Last (apertural) varix shoulder spine broader, long. Preceding varices with narrowly open shoulder spine. Abapical spines long, very broad, connected to each other with narrow, broadly expanded lamellar flange, extending from last varix of preceding whorl to tip of siphonal canal. Last whorl with four varices, early whorls with five. Spiral sculpture of low, very weak, narrow, smooth primary and secondary cords. First teleoconch whorls with visible weakly defined P1 ending as lightly adapically bent shoulder spine. P2 more weakly defined, occasionally with very weak s1 between P1 and P2. Spiral sculpture of last whorl with weak, narrow, low P1-P6 and ADP, MP, ABP. Spiral sculpture occasionally more apparent on abapertural side of lamellate varices. Very weak, quite indiscernible, irregular, secondary cords.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF86FFDCFF5BFD91257E29F2" blockId="7.[112,649,216,970]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Aperture large, ovate. Columellar lip narrow with three strong knobs abapically. Last abapical knob high and strong. Rim weakly detached abapically. Anal notch shallow, broad. Outer lip erect, smooth, with weak IP and five strong denticles within: D1-D5; D1 strongest, D3-D4 weakest, D2 and D5 of approximately similar strength. Siphonal canal short, broad, dorsally recurved at tip (partially broken in both specimens examined), narrowly open.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF86FFDCFF5BFC55259E2993" blockId="7.[112,649,216,970]" box="[136,501,944,970]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Operculum and radula unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D650DFF86FFDCFFA2FC1524BF2FDE" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF86FFDCFFA2FC1524BE2E51" blockId="7.[112,648,1008,1415]" box="[113,213,1008,1034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF86FFDCFFA2FBEA24BF2FDE" blockId="7.[112,648,1008,1415]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
There are six known Recent species of
<taxonomicName id="4C674D05FF86FFDCFDF2FBF526ED2E70" authorityName="Vokes" authorityYear="1970" box="[545,646,1040,1065]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Pazinotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B913EA94FF86FFDCFDF2FBF526ED2E70" box="[545,646,1040,1065]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Pazinotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the tropical Indo-West Pacific:
<taxonomicName id="4C674D05FF86FFDCFE04FBD5254F2E33" authority="(Houart, 1985)" baseAuthorityName="Houart" baseAuthorityYear="1985" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Pazinotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="brevisplendoris">
<emphasis id="B913EA94FF86FFDCFE04FBD526ED2E10" box="[471,646,1071,1097]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">P. brevisplendoris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B77FF86FFDCFFAAFBAA25702E33" author="HOUART R." box="[121,283,1103,1130]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" pagination="159 - 171" refId="ref10224" refString="HOUART R. 1985. - Report on Muricidae (Gastropoda) recently dredged in the southern-western Indian Ocean vol. I. Description of eight new species. Venus 44 (3): 159 - 171." type="journal article" year="1985">Houart, 1985</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C674D05FF86FFDCFEE1FBB526E92E33" authority="(Thiele, 1925)" baseAuthorityName="Thiele" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[306,642,1103,1130]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Pazinotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="falcatiformis">
<emphasis id="B913EA94FF86FFDCFEE1FBB525B82E30" box="[306,467,1103,1129]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">P. falcatiformis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B77FF86FFDCFE37FBAA26122E33" author="THIELE J." box="[484,633,1103,1130]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" pagination="38 - 382" refId="ref10819" refString="THIELE J. 1925. - Gastropoda der Deutschen Tiefsee- Expedition. II Teil. Wissenschaftenliche Ergebnisse der DeutschenTiefsee-Expedition aus dem DampferValdivia 1898, 1899, 17 (2): 38 - 382." type="journal article" year="1925">Thiele, 1925</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C674D05FF86FFDCFFA0FB8A25F82ED0" authority="(Houart, 1987)" baseAuthorityName="Houart" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[115,403,1134,1161]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Pazinotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kilburni">
<emphasis id="B913EA94FF86FFDCFFA0FB8A24892ED1" box="[115,226,1134,1160]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">P. kilburni</emphasis>
(Houart, 1987)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C674D05FF86FFDCFE4CFB8A24DF2EF1" authority="(Schepman, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Schepman" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Pazinotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sibogae">
<emphasis id="B913EA94FF86FFDCFE4CFB8A266B2ED1" box="[415,512,1134,1160]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">P. sibogae</emphasis>
(Schepman, 1911)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C674D05FF86FFDCFF6EFB6A25B12EF1" authority="(Schepman, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Schepman" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[189,474,1166,1192]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Pazinotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="smithi">
<emphasis id="B913EA94FF86FFDCFF6EFB6A25792EF1" box="[189,274,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">P.smithi</emphasis>
(Schepman, 1911)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C674D05FF86FFDCFDDFFB6A256C2E91" authority="Houart, 1991" authorityName="Houart" authorityYear="1991" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Pazinotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="spectabilis">
<emphasis id="B913EA94FF86FFDCFDDFFB6A26ED2EF1" box="[524,646,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">P. spectabilis</emphasis>
Houart, 1991
</taxonomicName>
. None of these is particularly close to
<taxonomicName id="4C674D05FF86FFDCFFA3FB2B24802EBE" authority="Houart &amp; Héros, 2012" authorityName="Houart &amp; Héros" authorityYear="2012" box="[112,235,1229,1255]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Pazinotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="chionodes" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913EA94FF86FFDCFFA3FB2B24802EBE" box="[112,235,1229,1255]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">P. chionodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22057EFFF86FFDCFF21FB2B25452EB1" box="[242,302,1230,1256]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
except
<taxonomicName id="4C674D05FF86FFDCFE52FB2B26702EBE" baseAuthorityName="Thiele" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[385,539,1229,1255]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Pazinotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="falcatiformis">
<emphasis id="B913EA94FF86FFDCFE52FB2B26702EBE" box="[385,539,1229,1255]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">P. falcatiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="135C2A03FF86FFDCFDF8FB2824EF2F51" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[113,124,1476,1493]" captionText="FIG. 2. — A, B, M, Pazinotus chionodes n. sp.; A, B, New Caledonia, S Lansdowne Bank, EBISCO: stn DW2639, 20°47S, 161°01E, 289-294 m,holotype MNHN 24178,h 10.1 mm;M, protoconch of the holotype; C, D, N, Gemixystus calcareus n. sp.;C, D, Chesterfield Reefs, EBISCO: stn DW2603, 19°36S, 158°43E, 568-570 m, holotype MNHN 24180, h 5.4 mm; N, three views of the protoconch of the holotype; E, Gemixystus stimuleus (Hedley, 1907), Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, 35 km E of Narrabeen, 146 m, holotype AMS C25797, h 3.3 mm; F, Gemixystus rippingalei (Houart, 1998), Australia, Queensland, E of Lady Musgrave Island, paratype coll. RH, h 3.7 mm; G, Gemixystus leptos (Houart, 1995), South New Caledonia,230-290 m, coll. RH, h 5.1 mm; H, I, Ponderia magna Houart, 1988, Coral Sea, Chesterfield Plateau, EBISCO: stn DW2612, 19°35S, 158°41E, 392 m, MNHN, h 19.6 mm; J, Pazinotus brevisplendoris Houart, 1985, Solomon Islands, SALOMON 1: stn DW1758, 8°49S, 159°52E, 180-187 m, MNHN, h 14.4 mm; K, L, Pazinotus falcatiformis (Thiele,1925),Solomon Islands,E Malaita,SALOMONBOA 3: stn CP2809,09°19S,161°27E,788-1042 m, MNHN, h 7.1 mm. Scale bars: M, N, 500 µm." pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Fig. 2K, L</figureCitation>
), which differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C674D05FF86FFDCFEB0FB0B25B72F5E" authority="Houart &amp; Héros, 2012" authorityName="Houart &amp; Héros" authorityYear="2012" box="[355,476,1261,1287]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Pazinotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="chionodes" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913EA94FF86FFDCFEB0FB0B25B72F5E" box="[355,476,1261,1287]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">P. chionodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22057EFFF86FFDCFE31FB0B26772F51" box="[482,540,1262,1288]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in having a more triangular outline, a less expanded varical flange, 5 lamellate varices on the last teleoconch whorl, and in having a comparatively narrower aperture.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D650DFF86FFDCFD32FF3D20C32B10" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF86FFDCFD32FF3D27842B4B" blockId="7.[737,1149,215,274]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C674D05FF86FFDCFD32FF3D20162AAA" ID-CoL="6TW2R" authority="(Thiele, 1925)" baseAuthorityName="Thiele" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[737,1149,215,243]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Pazinotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="falcatiformis">
<emphasis id="B913EA94FF86FFDCFD32FF3D27B72AAB" bold="true" box="[737,988,215,242]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Pazinotus falcatiformis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B77FF86FFDCFC39FF3D201E2AAA" author="THIELE J." box="[1002,1141,216,243]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" pagination="38 - 382" refId="ref10819" refString="THIELE J. 1925. - Gastropoda der Deutschen Tiefsee- Expedition. II Teil. Wissenschaftenliche Ergebnisse der DeutschenTiefsee-Expedition aus dem DampferValdivia 1898, 1899, 17 (2): 38 - 382." type="journal article" year="1925">Thiele, 1925</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="135C2A03FF86FFDCFCA4FF1227832B4B" box="[887,1000,247,274]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[113,124,1476,1493]" captionText="FIG. 2. — A, B, M, Pazinotus chionodes n. sp.; A, B, New Caledonia, S Lansdowne Bank, EBISCO: stn DW2639, 20°47S, 161°01E, 289-294 m,holotype MNHN 24178,h 10.1 mm;M, protoconch of the holotype; C, D, N, Gemixystus calcareus n. sp.;C, D, Chesterfield Reefs, EBISCO: stn DW2603, 19°36S, 158°43E, 568-570 m, holotype MNHN 24180, h 5.4 mm; N, three views of the protoconch of the holotype; E, Gemixystus stimuleus (Hedley, 1907), Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, 35 km E of Narrabeen, 146 m, holotype AMS C25797, h 3.3 mm; F, Gemixystus rippingalei (Houart, 1998), Australia, Queensland, E of Lady Musgrave Island, paratype coll. RH, h 3.7 mm; G, Gemixystus leptos (Houart, 1995), South New Caledonia,230-290 m, coll. RH, h 5.1 mm; H, I, Ponderia magna Houart, 1988, Coral Sea, Chesterfield Plateau, EBISCO: stn DW2612, 19°35S, 158°41E, 392 m, MNHN, h 19.6 mm; J, Pazinotus brevisplendoris Houart, 1985, Solomon Islands, SALOMON 1: stn DW1758, 8°49S, 159°52E, 180-187 m, MNHN, h 14.4 mm; K, L, Pazinotus falcatiformis (Thiele,1925),Solomon Islands,E Malaita,SALOMONBOA 3: stn CP2809,09°19S,161°27E,788-1042 m, MNHN, h 7.1 mm. Scale bars: M, N, 500 µm." pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Fig. 2K, L</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF86FFDCFD76FED420C32B10" blockId="7.[677,1192,304,329]" box="[677,1192,304,329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7711A8FF86FFDCFD76FED420C32B10" box="[677,1192,304,329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
<treatmentCitation id="0AC61097FF86FFDCFD76FED420782B11" author="THIELE J." box="[677,1043,304,328]" page="168" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" year="1925">
<taxonomicName id="4C674D05FF86FFDCFD76FED420782B11" ID-CoL="44M35" authority="Thiele, 1925: 168" authorityName="Thiele" authorityPageNumber="168" authorityYear="1925" box="[677,1043,304,328]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Murex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="falcatiformis">
<emphasis id="B913EA94FF86FFDCFD76FED427372B11" box="[677,860,304,328]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Murex falcatiformis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B77FF86FFDCFCB0FED520782B11" author="THIELE J." box="[867,1043,304,328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" pagination="38 - 382" refId="ref10819" refString="THIELE J. 1925. - Gastropoda der Deutschen Tiefsee- Expedition. II Teil. Wissenschaftenliche Ergebnisse der DeutschenTiefsee-Expedition aus dem DampferValdivia 1898, 1899, 17 (2): 38 - 382." type="journal article" year="1925">Thiele, 1925: 168</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 18, fig. 10.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D650DFF86FFDCFD76FE8427962802" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF86FFDCFD76FE8420472B21" blockId="7.[677,1068,352,376]" box="[677,1068,352,376]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
<materialsCitation id="3B0F3CDBFF86FFDCFD76FE8420472B21" box="[677,1068,352,376]" collectionCode="TYPE, MATERIAL, ZMB" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode id="ED76AE43FF86FFDCFD76FE8427532B2E" box="[677,824,353,376]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">TYPE MATERIAL</collectionCode>
. —
<typeStatus id="54DC8824FF86FFDCFCB6FE8527A92B21" box="[869,962,352,376]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
dd,
<collectionCode id="ED76AE43FF86FFDCFC3DFE8420432B21" box="[1006,1064,353,376]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF86FFDCFD76FE7520D2284B" blockId="7.[675,1212,400,530]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
<collectionCode id="ED76AE43FF86FFDCFD76FE7526BE2BFF" box="[677,725,400,423]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">NEW</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED76AE43FF86FFDCFD0EFE7027CD2BFF" box="[733,934,405,422]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">MATERIAL EXAMINED</collectionCode>
(all
<collectionCode id="ED76AE43FF86FFDCFC07FE7420432BF0" box="[980,1064,401,425]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">MNHN</collectionCode>
). —
<emphasis id="B913EA94FF86FFDCFB8CFE7426862B9B" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
<collectingCountry id="F3707616FF86FFDCFB8CFE7426862B9B" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
(new record). SALOMON 2: stn DW2234,
<collectingRegion id="49A3F864FF86FFDCFD75FE2027692B84" box="[678,770,453,477]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Choiseul" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Choiseul</collectingRegion>
Island, Oldham Deep,
<geoCoordinate id="EE535041FF86FFDCFBD3FE21202D2B85" box="[1024,1094,452,476]" degrees="6" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="-6.85">6°51S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE535041FF86FFDCFB80FE2120DC2B85" box="[1107,1207,452,476]" degrees="156" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="156.4">156°24E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C9F9B63FF86FFDCFD74FE3A27792BAE" box="[679,786,479,503]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.295" metricValueMax="2.77" metricValueMin="1.8199999999999998" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="229.5" valueMax="277.0" valueMin="182.0">182-277 m</quantity>
, 1 dd. — SALOMONBOA 3: stn CP2809, E
<collectingRegion id="49A3F864FF86FFDCFD70FE1C26872848" box="[675,748,505,529]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Malaita" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Malaita</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE535041FF86FFDCFD20FE1F2759284B" box="[755,818,506,530]" degrees="9" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="-9.316667">9°19S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE535041FF86FFDCFCE9FE1C27FF2848" box="[826,916,505,529]" degrees="161" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="161.45">161°27E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C9F9B63FF86FFDCFC4FFE1F20792848" box="[924,1042,506,530]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.15" metricValueMax="10.42" metricValueMin="7.88" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="915.0" valueMax="1042.0" valueMin="788.0">788-1042 m</quantity>
, 1 dd (
<figureCitation id="135C2A03FF86FFDCFB9DFE1C20C6284B" box="[1102,1197,505,530]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[113,124,1476,1493]" captionText="FIG. 2. — A, B, M, Pazinotus chionodes n. sp.; A, B, New Caledonia, S Lansdowne Bank, EBISCO: stn DW2639, 20°47S, 161°01E, 289-294 m,holotype MNHN 24178,h 10.1 mm;M, protoconch of the holotype; C, D, N, Gemixystus calcareus n. sp.;C, D, Chesterfield Reefs, EBISCO: stn DW2603, 19°36S, 158°43E, 568-570 m, holotype MNHN 24180, h 5.4 mm; N, three views of the protoconch of the holotype; E, Gemixystus stimuleus (Hedley, 1907), Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, 35 km E of Narrabeen, 146 m, holotype AMS C25797, h 3.3 mm; F, Gemixystus rippingalei (Houart, 1998), Australia, Queensland, E of Lady Musgrave Island, paratype coll. RH, h 3.7 mm; G, Gemixystus leptos (Houart, 1995), South New Caledonia,230-290 m, coll. RH, h 5.1 mm; H, I, Ponderia magna Houart, 1988, Coral Sea, Chesterfield Plateau, EBISCO: stn DW2612, 19°35S, 158°41E, 392 m, MNHN, h 19.6 mm; J, Pazinotus brevisplendoris Houart, 1985, Solomon Islands, SALOMON 1: stn DW1758, 8°49S, 159°52E, 180-187 m, MNHN, h 14.4 mm; K, L, Pazinotus falcatiformis (Thiele,1925),Solomon Islands,E Malaita,SALOMONBOA 3: stn CP2809,09°19S,161°27E,788-1042 m, MNHN, h 7.1 mm. Scale bars: M, N, 500 µm." pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Fig. 2K, L</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF86FFDCFD70FDCF27962802" blockId="7.[675,1209,553,604]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
<collectionCode id="ED76AE43FF86FFDCFD70FDCF26DF2818" box="[675,692,554,577]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">T</collectionCode>
YPE
<collectionCode id="ED76AE43FF86FFDCFD33FDCA272B2819" box="[736,832,559,576]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">LOCALITY</collectionCode>
. — North of Nias Island,
<collectingRegion id="49A3F864FF86FFDCFB8EFDCC20DE2818" box="[1117,1205,553,577]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3707616FF86FFDCFD74FDA127622805" box="[679,777,580,604]" name="Indonesia" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE535041FF86FFDCFCC1FDA127372805" box="[786,860,580,604]" degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="1.8">1°48N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE535041FF86FFDCFCB5FDA127C02805" box="[870,939,580,604]" degrees="97" direction="east" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="97.1">97°6E</geoCoordinate>
,
<specimenCount id="9D61FD0FFF86FFDCFC66FDA127962802" box="[949,1021,580,604]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="generic">
<quantity id="4C9F9B63FF86FFDCFC66FDA127922802" box="[949,1017,580,604]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="141.0">141 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D650DFF86FFDCFD76FD9120D32899" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF86FFDCFD76FD9120D32899" blockId="7.[675,1210,627,704]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
DISTRIBUTION. —
<collectingCountry id="F3707616FF86FFDCFC86FD9627D828D2" box="[853,947,627,651]" name="Indonesia" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3707616FF86FFDCFC68FD96204E28D2" box="[955,1061,627,651]" name="Philippines" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(Houart 2008),
<collectingCountry id="F3707616FF86FFDCFD70FD6B26AA28FF" box="[675,705,654,678]" name="Fiji" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Fiji</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B77FF86FFDCFD18FD6B27F028FF" author="HOUART R. &amp; HEROS V." box="[715,923,654,678]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" pagination="437 - 480" refId="ref10532" refString="HOUART R. &amp; HEROS V. 2008. - Muricidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from Fiji and Tonga, in H EROS V., COWIE R. H. &amp; BOUCHET P. (eds), Tropical deep-sea benthos 25. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 196: 437 - 480." type="journal article" year="2008">Houart &amp; Héros 2008</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="F3707616FF86FFDCFC1FFD6B200D28FF" box="[972,1126,654,678]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
, living in
<quantity id="4C9F9B63FF86FFDCFD70FD4D27672899" box="[675,780,680,704]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="295.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="290.0">290-300 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B77FF86FFDCFCC4FD4D27802899" author="HOUART R. &amp; HEROS V." box="[791,1003,680,704]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" pagination="437 - 480" refId="ref10532" refString="HOUART R. &amp; HEROS V. 2008. - Muricidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from Fiji and Tonga, in H EROS V., COWIE R. H. &amp; BOUCHET P. (eds), Tropical deep-sea benthos 25. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 196: 437 - 480." type="journal article" year="2008">Houart &amp; Héros 2008</bibRefCitation>
), shells in
<quantity id="4C9F9B63FF86FFDCFB9BFD4D20DF2899" box="[1096,1204,680,704]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.645" metricValueMax="7.88" metricValueMin="1.41" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="464.5" valueMax="788.0" valueMin="141.0">
141-
<specimenCount id="9D61FD0FFF86FFDCFBA1FD4D20DF2899" box="[1138,1204,680,704]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="generic">788 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D650DFF86FFDCFD76FD1627632952" box="[677,776,755,781]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF86FFDCFD76FD1627632952" blockId="7.[674,1211,755,1129]" box="[677,776,755,781]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">REMARKS</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D650DFF86FFDCFD76FCF620D02E30" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD83686FF86FFDCFD76FCF620D02E30" blockId="7.[674,1211,755,1129]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C674D05FF86FFDCFD76FCF627E82975" baseAuthorityName="Thiele" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[677,899,786,812]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Pazinotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="falcatiformis">
<emphasis id="B913EA94FF86FFDCFD76FCF627E82975" box="[677,899,786,812]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Pazinotus falcatiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from
<collectingCountry id="F3707616FF86FFDCFB9DFCF720DC2975" box="[1102,1207,786,812]" name="Indonesia" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
. Other specimens are known from Aliguay Islands,
<collectingRegion id="49A3F864FF86FFDCFB59FCD720D32915" box="[1162,1208,818,844]" country="Philippines" name="Sulu" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Sulu</collectingRegion>
Sea,
<collectingCountry id="F3707616FF86FFDCFD1DFCB427542932" box="[718,831,849,875]" name="Philippines" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(Houart 2008),
<collectingCountry id="F3707616FF86FFDCFC31FCB420682932" box="[994,1027,849,875]" name="Fiji" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Fiji</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B77FF86FFDCFBDDFCB726B229D2" author="HOUART R. &amp; HEROS V." pageId="7" pageNumber="28" pagination="437 - 480" refId="ref10532" refString="HOUART R. &amp; HEROS V. 2008. - Muricidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from Fiji and Tonga, in H EROS V., COWIE R. H. &amp; BOUCHET P. (eds), Tropical deep-sea benthos 25. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 196: 437 - 480." type="journal article" year="2008">Houart &amp; Héros 2008</bibRefCitation>
) and now the
<collectingCountry id="F3707616FF86FFDCFCB4FC94207F29D2" box="[871,1044,881,907]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
. The
<typeStatus id="54DC8824FF86FFDCFB9BFC9420C829D2" box="[1096,1187,881,907]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is larger but with more numerous teleoconch whorls, it also has longer, more acute shoulder spines than in other examined material, but other shell characters (paucispiral protoconch, angulate aperture, spines connected by a broad webbing, number of varices, ontogeny and morphology of the spiral cords) are similar to those of specimens from the other localities.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>