224 lines
25 KiB
XML
224 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="0F2CA5E041F6F84B1472D14D017C82D6" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5088.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5836536" ID-ZooBank="904D8C6D-A0C0-4D5A-960F-AEBACE141DF0" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1641892335106" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bakker, Piet A. J. & Albano, Paolo G." docDate="2022" docId="0380CB2B041B1548FFB44A6AFD72F9B4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5088.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5088 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Triphoris affinis Pease 1861" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FFB9B3530409155AFF234E29FFEBFFF4" masterDocTitle="Nomenclator, geographic and stratigraphic distribution of the family Triphoridae (Mollusca: Gastropoda)" masterLastPageNumber="216" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1732219744268" updateUser="juliana">
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<mods:mods id="876C667FA2A26171BA2D043977646D9C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B22DC991EA33F6686B4A779061871566">
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<mods:title id="8A7133D7921F0ACFCCED1CB54494E941">Nomenclator, geographic and stratigraphic distribution of the family Triphoridae (Mollusca: Gastropoda)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8D723422B12DA86C2E506E638B8EE46F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="BD7959ED84AF3E93632F036FEF2A78CB">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0BCD826EB657095EAFEB4B71865F6413">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D919BBBCC852843EBC04C37883FF235B">Bakker, Piet A. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F80784C5C7CC54CBBFADCC297F82251D" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4683-2083</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="A1F5802AA3FB1BE829974E020964AFAB">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, The Netherlands.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1A09A7444E548496CA4183AB35B4AEEB" type="email">hannco.bakker@naturalis.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="4F01A9DE1690B9122A5E9568B9B541A8" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A8826E6C8B95201612232C3833C3EBEC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="50D095CE8883E5566F91C63036C0C918">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B81A7CE5FB5D5994BA0F6108BCCFF5BA">Albano, Paolo G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C2E375816119A7E6A9DE0304B71DAE5A" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4683-2083</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="111DD77BE919B70D9A41C59B8AF24DBA">Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Villa Comunale, Naples, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0FFE19FFB04B4EE4356948956E636A38" type="email">hannco.bakker@naturalis.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="14B55C4B8A6FC35B1972DF79C143CF5D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="9AA3A2232FF6849F8298276FB24AE8F0">
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<mods:title id="39ACF1B691DCB21734D9FA1696893F71">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F07BB51F5D1AB50D907317375BCCE7FB">
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<mods:date id="7D35D5013DCF5EC7AFE8782C15FE11EB">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2771780F07CBA04D0D5FD2CDE62E1A6B">2022-01-11</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="FD6A1D47033D9D82799C7AF44C30243C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BFDD7467F8438164F2C2B7E79A13FAD3">5088</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="5F2F7338100A71DB05B5545D80A9DE56" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="9E7F7B91A537AA14018BE5F1BFA894FF">1</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="DF50ED6DDDCDFFDF37847301C627E987" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="F158A2F6C89741D65A01337D0056FC24">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="582EAB5C941B1939955104238695A4A3">216</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="3CD6A876734CDB86C555E6C2844FB93C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4D40EA8B4A946135BB67D57A57370B3A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5088.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="204EC4AF4DDE882FE000421919CA4F92" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0380CB2B041B1548FFB44A6AFD72F9B4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5836644" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5836644" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0380CB2B041B1548FFB44A6AFD72F9B4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0380CB2B041B1548FFB44A6AFD72F9B4" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection id="C33329B6041B1548FFB44A6AFCCBFBA9" box="[151,800,1090,1117]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B967A3D041B1548FFB44A6AFCCBFBA9" blockId="18.[151,1436,1090,1292]" box="[151,800,1090,1117]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<heading id="D0DECD51041B1548FFB44A6AFCCBFBA9" box="[151,800,1090,1117]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2901BE041B1548FFB44A6AFE32FBA9" ID-CoL="58Y3T" authority="Pease, 1861" authorityName="Pease" authorityYear="1861" box="[151,473,1091,1117]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triphoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="affinis">
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<emphasis id="B95DA62F041B1548FFB44A6AFEA7FBA9" box="[151,332,1091,1117]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Triphoris affinis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB807CC041B1548FE704A6AFE32FBA9" author="Pease, W. H." box="[339,473,1091,1117]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="431 - 438" refId="ref165079" refString="Pease, W. H. (1861) Descriptions of forty-seven new species of shells from the Sandwich Islands, in the collection of Hugh Cuming. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 28, 431 - 438." type="journal article" year="1861">Pease, 1861</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[invalid: primary homonym]
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33329B6041B1548FFB44A4AFE1EFB8F" box="[151,501,1123,1147]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B967A3D041B1548FFB44A4AFE1EFB8F" blockId="18.[151,1436,1090,1292]" box="[151,501,1123,1147]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB395D13041B1548FFB44A4AFE1EFB8F" box="[151,501,1123,1147]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A885C2C041B1548FFB44A4AFE1AFB8F" author="Pease, W. H." box="[151,497,1123,1147]" page="434" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1861">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2901BE041B1548FFB44A4AFE1AFB8F" ID-CoL="58Y3T" authority="Pease, 1861: 434" authorityName="Pease" authorityPageNumber="434" authorityYear="1861" box="[151,497,1123,1147]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triphoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="affinis">
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<emphasis id="B95DA62F041B1548FFB44A4AFED0FB8F" box="[151,315,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Triphoris affinis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB807CC041B1548FE614A4DFE1AFB8F" author="Pease, W. H." box="[322,497,1123,1147]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="431 - 438" refId="ref165079" refString="Pease, W. H. (1861) Descriptions of forty-seven new species of shells from the Sandwich Islands, in the collection of Hugh Cuming. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 28, 431 - 438." type="journal article" year="1861">Pease, 1861: 434</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33329B6041B1548FFB44AACFD7DFB37" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B967A3D041B1548FFB44AACFD67FB54" blockId="18.[151,1436,1090,1292]" box="[151,652,1157,1184]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<materialsCitation id="3B417060041B1548FFB44AACFD63FB54" box="[151,648,1157,1184]" location="Sandwich Islands" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hawaii" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B95DA62F041B1548FFB44AACFEDDFB6B" bold="true" box="[151,310,1157,1183]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<typeStatus id="5492C49F041B1548FFB44AACFF39FB6B" box="[151,210,1157,1183]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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“
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<location id="8EF62CE6041B1548FE654AACFDFBFB6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0380CB2B041B1548FFB44A6AFD72F9B4:8EF62CE6041B1548FE654AACFDFBFB6B" box="[326,528,1157,1183]" name="Sandwich Islands" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Hawaii">Sandwich Islands</location>
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” (
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<collectingRegion id="49EDB4DF041B1548FD0A4AACFD6BFB54" box="[553,640,1157,1184]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B967A3D041B1548FFB44A80FD7DFB37" blockId="18.[151,1436,1090,1292]" box="[151,662,1193,1220]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B95DA62F041B1548FFB44A80FEAEFB37" bold="true" box="[151,325,1193,1219]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B417060041B1548FE6F4A83FD78FB37" box="[332,659,1193,1220]" collectionCode="NHMUK" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="NHMUK 1962808" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<specimenCode id="DB8FD246041B1548FE6F4A83FDC9FB37" box="[332,546,1193,1220]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Museum">NHMUK 1962808</specimenCode>
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,
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<typeStatus id="5492C49F041B1548FD0E4A80FD78FB37" box="[557,659,1193,1219]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33329B6041B1548FFB44AE4FDC2FAA0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B967A3D041B1548FFB44AE4FEBDFAF8" blockId="18.[151,1436,1090,1292]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B95DA62F041B1548FFB44AE4FEE0FB13" bold="true" box="[151,267,1229,1255]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Preoccupied by
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<taxonomicName id="4C2901BE041B1548FEEC4AE4FCF1FB13" authority="Hinds, 1843" authorityName="Hinds" authorityYear="1843" box="[463,794,1229,1255]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triphora" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="affinis">
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<emphasis id="B95DA62F041B1548FEEC4AE4FD69FB13" box="[463,642,1229,1255]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Triphora affinis</emphasis>
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Hinds, 1843
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB807CC041B1548FC0B4AE7FBE9FB13" author="Jousseaume, F. P." box="[808,1026,1229,1256]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="217 - 270" refId="ref156494" refString="Jousseaume, F. P. (1884) Monographie des Triforidae. Bulletins de la Societe malacologique de France, 1, 217 - 270." type="journal article" year="1884">Jousseaume (1884)</bibRefCitation>
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introduced
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<taxonomicName id="4C2901BE041B1548FBAD4AE7FAD7FB13" authorityName="Jousseaume" authorityYear="1884" box="[1166,1340,1230,1255]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Mastonia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="peasi">
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<emphasis id="B95DA62F041B1548FBAD4AE7FAD7FB13" box="[1166,1340,1230,1255]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mastonia peasi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as a replacement name.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B967A3D041B1548FFB44B10FDC2FAA0" blockId="18.[151,1295,1337,1600]" box="[151,553,1337,1364]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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(
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<emphasis id="B95DA62F041B1548FF824B13FF44FAA0" box="[161,175,1338,1364]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">†</emphasis>
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)
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<taxonomicName id="4C2901BE041B1548FF9B4B10FDC2FAA0" authority="Bartsch, 1915" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityYear="1915" box="[184,553,1337,1364]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triphoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="africana">
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<emphasis id="B95DA62F041B1548FF9B4B10FE6DFAA7" box="[184,390,1337,1363]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Triphoris africana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB807CC041B1548FEAE4B10FDC2FAA0" author="Bartsch, P." box="[397,553,1337,1364]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 305" refId="ref143517" refString="Bartsch, P. (1915) Report on the Turton collection of South African marine mollusks, with additional notes on other south African shells contained in the United States National Museum. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 91, 1 - 305. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.91. i" type="journal article" year="1915">Bartsch, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33329B6041B1548FFB44B73FCF8FA5B" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B967A3D041B1548FFB44B73FD4DFA86" blockId="18.[151,1295,1337,1600]" box="[151,678,1370,1394]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB395D13041B1548FFB44B73FD4DFA86" box="[151,678,1370,1394]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A885C2C041B1548FFB44B73FDF1FA86" author="Bartsch, P." box="[151,538,1370,1394]" page="103" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1915">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2901BE041B1548FFB44B73FDF1FA86" ID-CoL="7TF35" authority="Bartsch, 1915: 103" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityPageNumber="103" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,538,1370,1394]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triphoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="africana">
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<emphasis id="B95DA62F041B1548FFB44B73FEB9FA86" box="[151,338,1370,1394]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Triphoris africana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB807CC041B1548FE7B4B73FDF1FA86" author="Bartsch, P." box="[344,538,1370,1394]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 305" refId="ref143517" refString="Bartsch, P. (1915) Report on the Turton collection of South African marine mollusks, with additional notes on other south African shells contained in the United States National Museum. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 91, 1 - 305. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.91. i" type="journal article" year="1915">Bartsch, 1915: 103</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 5, fig. 11.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B967A3D041B1548FFB44B51FD5DFA65" blockId="18.[151,1295,1337,1600]" box="[151,694,1400,1425]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB395D13041B1548FFB44B51FD5DFA65" box="[151,694,1400,1425]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2901BE041B1548FFB44B51FE35FA64" ID-CoL="58XSN" authority="Bartsch, 1915" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,478,1400,1425]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triphora" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="africana">
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<emphasis id="B95DA62F041B1548FFB44B51FEA5FA65" box="[151,334,1400,1425]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Triphora africana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB807CC041B1548FE774B51FE35FA64" author="Bartsch, P." box="[340,478,1400,1424]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 305" refId="ref143517" refString="Bartsch, P. (1915) Report on the Turton collection of South African marine mollusks, with additional notes on other south African shells contained in the United States National Museum. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 91, 1 - 305. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.91. i" type="journal article" year="1915">Bartsch, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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—
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<treatmentCitation id="0A885C2C041B1548FEDB4B51FD59FA65" author="Tomlin, J. R. le" box="[504,690,1400,1425]" page="424" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1931">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB807CC041B1548FEDB4B51FD59FA65" author="Tomlin, J. R. le" box="[504,690,1400,1425]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="415 - 450" refId="ref171988" refString="Tomlin, J. R. le B. (1931) On South African marine Mollusca, with descriptions of new genera and species. Annals of the Natal Museum, 6 (3), 415 - 450." type="journal article" year="1931">Tomlin 1931: 424</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B967A3D041B1548FFB44BBEFCF8FA5B" blockId="18.[151,1295,1337,1600]" box="[151,787,1431,1455]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB395D13041B1548FFB44BBEFCF8FA5B" box="[151,787,1431,1455]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2901BE041B1548FFB44BBEFE27FA5B" authority="Bartsch, 1915" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,460,1431,1455]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Trifora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="africana">
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|
<emphasis id="B95DA62F041B1548FFB44BBEFED0FA5B" box="[151,315,1431,1455]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Trifora africana</emphasis>
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|
<bibRefCitation id="EFB807CC041B1548FE614BBEFE27FA5B" author="Bartsch, P." box="[322,460,1431,1455]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 305" refId="ref143517" refString="Bartsch, P. (1915) Report on the Turton collection of South African marine mollusks, with additional notes on other south African shells contained in the United States National Museum. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 91, 1 - 305. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.91. i" type="journal article" year="1915">Bartsch, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
—
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="0A885C2C041B1548FEC54BBEFD58FA5B" author="Barnard, K. H." box="[486,691,1431,1455]" page="109" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1963">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFB807CC041B1548FEC54BBEFD58FA5B" author="Barnard, K. H." box="[486,691,1431,1455]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 199" refId="ref143149" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1963 a) Contributions to the knowledge of South African marine Mollusca. Part III. Gastropoda; Prosobranchiata; Taenioglossa. Annals of the South African Museum, 47 (1), 1 - 199." type="journal article" year="1963">Barnard 1963a: 109</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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|
, fig. 19b.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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|
</paragraph>
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|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C33329B6041B1548FFB44B90FB72FA0C" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="8B967A3D041B1548FFB44B90FDB5FA27" blockId="18.[151,1295,1337,1600]" box="[151,606,1465,1492]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B417060041B1548FFB44B90FDB1FA27" box="[151,602,1465,1492]" country="South Africa" location="Port Alfred" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|
<emphasis id="B95DA62F041B1548FFB44B90FEDDFA27" bold="true" box="[151,310,1465,1491]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
|
<typeStatus id="5492C49F041B1548FFB44B90FF39FA27" box="[151,210,1465,1491]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type</typeStatus>
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|
locality.
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|
</emphasis>
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F33E3AAD041B1548FE1F4B90FE26FA27" box="[316,461,1465,1491]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<location id="8EF62CE6041B1548FEFA4B93FDB1FA27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0380CB2B041B1548FFB44A6AFD72F9B4:8EF62CE6041B1548FEFA4B93FDB1FA27" box="[473,602,1465,1492]" country="South Africa" name="Port Alfred" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Port Alfred</location>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8B967A3D041B1548FFB44BF4FB72FA0C" blockId="18.[151,1295,1337,1600]" box="[151,1177,1501,1528]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
|
<emphasis id="B95DA62F041B1548FFB44BF4FEAEFA03" bold="true" box="[151,325,1501,1527]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type material.</emphasis>
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B417060041B1548FE6F4BF4FD6BFA03" box="[332,640,1501,1527]" collectionCode="USNM" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="USNM 186804" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|
<specimenCode id="DB8FD246041B1548FE6F4BF4FE11FA03" box="[332,506,1501,1527]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Museum">USNM 186804</specimenCode>
|
|
A,
|
|
<typeStatus id="5492C49F041B1548FD394BF4FD6BFA03" box="[538,640,1501,1527]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B417060041B1548FDA94BF4FC8EFA03" box="[650,869,1501,1527]" collectionCode="USNM" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="USNM 227717" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|
<specimenCode id="DB8FD246041B1548FDA94BF4FCDDFA03" box="[650,822,1501,1527]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Museum">USNM 227717</specimenCode>
|
|
and
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B417060041B1548FC4F4BF4FB7EFA0C" box="[876,1173,1501,1528]" collectionCode="USNM" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="USNM 249679" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|
<specimenCode id="DB8FD246041B1548FC4F4BF4FBF0FA03" box="[876,1051,1501,1527]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Museum">USNM 249679</specimenCode>
|
|
,
|
|
<typeStatus id="5492C49F041B1548FB054BF7FB7EFA0C" box="[1062,1173,1502,1528]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C33329B6041B1548FFB44828FD72F9B4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="8B967A3D041B1548FFB44828FAE4F9EF" blockId="18.[151,1295,1337,1600]" box="[151,1295,1537,1564]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
|
<emphasis id="B95DA62F041B1548FFB44828FEDAF9EF" bold="true" box="[151,305,1537,1563]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F33E3AAD041B1548FE144828FE2DF9EF" box="[311,454,1537,1563]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFB807CC041B1548FEF74828FD85F9E8" author="Bartsch, P." box="[468,622,1537,1564]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 305" refId="ref143517" refString="Bartsch, P. (1915) Report on the Turton collection of South African marine mollusks, with additional notes on other south African shells contained in the United States National Museum. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 91, 1 - 305. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.91. i" type="journal article" year="1915">Bartsch 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFB807CC041B1548FD5A4828FCE0F9EF" author="Tomlin, J. R. le" box="[633,779,1537,1563]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="415 - 450" refId="ref171988" refString="Tomlin, J. R. le B. (1931) On South African marine Mollusca, with descriptions of new genera and species. Annals of the Natal Museum, 6 (3), 415 - 450." type="journal article" year="1931">Tomlin 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFB807CC041B1548FC34482BFC4FF9EF" author="Turton, W. H." box="[791,932,1537,1564]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref172633" refString="Turton, W. H. (1932) The marine shells of Port Alfred S. Africa. H. Milford, Oxford University Press, London, 331 pp." type="book" year="1932">Turton 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFB807CC041B1548FC934828FBB3F9EF" author="Barnard, K. H." box="[944,1112,1537,1563]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 199" refId="ref143149" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1963 a) Contributions to the knowledge of South African marine Mollusca. Part III. Gastropoda; Prosobranchiata; Taenioglossa. Annals of the South African Museum, 47 (1), 1 - 199." type="journal article" year="1963">Barnard 1963a</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFB807CC041B1548FB474828FAE8F9EF" author="Kensley, B." box="[1124,1283,1537,1563]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref157115" refString="Kensley, B. (1973) Sea - shells of southern Africa. Gastropods. Maskew Miller Ltd., Cape Town, 288 pp." type="book" year="1973">Kensley 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8B967A3D041B1548FFB4480CFD72F9B4" blockId="18.[151,1295,1337,1600]" box="[151,665,1573,1600]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
|
<emphasis id="B95DA62F041B1548FFB4480CFEA7F9CB" bold="true" box="[151,332,1573,1599]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Geological age.</emphasis>
|
|
Pleistocene (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFB807CC041B1548FEC2480CFD67F9B4" author="Barnard, K. H." box="[481,652,1573,1600]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 199" refId="ref143149" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1963 a) Contributions to the knowledge of South African marine Mollusca. Part III. Gastropoda; Prosobranchiata; Taenioglossa. Annals of the South African Museum, 47 (1), 1 - 199." type="journal article" year="1963">Barnard 1963a</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |