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<document id="E2ECAC08D9A109A8364E397398E5932A" ID-CLB-Dataset="46496" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3764.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7ec156cd-68b7-45e9-804a-f17481ae1b72" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="227668" ID-ZooBank="707FAA19-12B5-4870-A22C-0859A058A73A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460380742660" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Papp, László" docDate="2014" docId="061487A2FFCCD156FF58F88CFDB6FD25" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03764p130.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3764 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Preepiphallus nitidifacies Papp, 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="127" masterDocId="FA2DFFDAFFDBD14CFFCFFFE9FFE7FFD3" masterDocTitle="New genera of Afrotropical limosinine sphaerocerids (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae)" masterLastPageNumber="130" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="124" updateTime="1698296837072" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="BD7EE1AA487EF746E908BA624A0BF51E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="99EF5E1DC2D14559A8BF4B081DCAD872">
<mods:title id="E6C12F467E5EE44BE4C769D20CF9E91A">New genera of Afrotropical limosinine sphaerocerids (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="5F542D32088268562FFD389A0B6C2787" type="personal">
<mods:role id="793A54F7A42DEF66293EC1F55E519398">
<mods:roleTerm id="3BBD9BE5766E22BF76575A137778C021">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F17BB6C9E617518C24F442495690BC37">Papp, László</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="85313959F60E63B7FA3CE25EC8B265DD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="A4092226ED472EABD71A5F1DDDA867B8" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="F10D5F96527E87E75C6D11CC91DFD9E4">
<mods:title id="AE941AC11D2B4B7F679C6896FAE5BC18">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="43C69D3E00556EE9D53D03F73BE345AE">
<mods:date id="ED89773FDF2522CB34D479BA26825643">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="BB832376CE75F88EBDE4022BB41227F4" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B2F2C6B081B3FAF8E3C3787471FAC27B">3764</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="928BD11FA4CBAB115AF0835593B894B9" type="issue">
<mods:number id="3BAE37C07009DD133FE96FAB9C050853">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1FFDFAB7C7228E34F7AECC50654E7B57">101</mods:start>
<mods:end id="118F1B08C9372EFB8AFE14927003D6B9">130</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="3C5E57338D45EC488257467CBADB4157">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="02208C408080350130806736E3A59F0C" type="CLB-Dataset">46496</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CFC0EEAD10F74F3ABC9E7F838B293F55" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3764.2.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DECD4222C196C7BC5BC490661C332E2B" type="GBIF-Dataset">7ec156cd-68b7-45e9-804a-f17481ae1b72</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CC0CE4BF346ACF8A08D29E1C5AFB5E17" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A2D4FE96A54B476079DB592C6FC9477D" type="Zenodo-Dep">227668</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="95FDE62DAA5D933BFF8D717DEEE0575C" type="ZooBank">707FAA19-12B5-4870-A22C-0859A058A73A</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="061487A2FFCCD156FF58F88CFDB6FD25" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6125180" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119414158" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6125180" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:061487A2FFCCD156FF58F88CFDB6FD25" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/061487A2FFCCD156FF58F88CFDB6FD25" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">
<subSubSection id="C6A7653FFFCCD15BFF58F88CFED2F872" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8E0236B4FFCCD15BFF58F88CFDD7F853" blockId="23.[151,560,1893,1953]" box="[151,560,1893,1920]" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">
<heading id="D54A81D8FFCCD15BFF58F88CFDD7F853" bold="true" box="[151,560,1893,1920]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" reason="1">
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFCCD15BFF58F88CFDD7F853" bold="true" box="[151,560,1893,1920]" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">
<taxonomicName id="49BD4D37FFCCD15BFF58F88CFE2CF8AC" ID-CoL="8DGMY" box="[151,459,1893,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Preepiphallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidifacies" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFCCD15BFF58F88CFE2CF8AC" bold="true" box="[151,459,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">Preepiphallus nitidifacies</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A7FA57DDFFCCD15BFE1CF88FFDD7F853" box="[467,560,1894,1920]" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8E0236B4FFCCD15BFF58F861FED2F872" blockId="23.[151,560,1893,1953]" box="[151,309,1928,1953]" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">
(
<figureCitation id="16862A31FFCCD15BFF50F861FECAF872" box="[159,301,1928,1953]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 93 – 99" captionStart-1="FIGURES 100 – 106" captionStartId-0="24.[151,264,1561,1583]" captionStartId-1="25.[151,264,1037,1059]" captionTargetBox-0="[332,1254,306,1538]" captionTargetBox-1="[336,1252,181,1017]" captionTargetId-0="figure@24.[325,1261,301,1539]" captionTargetId-1="figure@25.[333,1254,179,1018]" captionTargetPageId-0="24" captionTargetPageId-1="25" captionText-0="FIGURES 93 – 99. Preepiphallus nitidifacies sp. n., male postabdomen and genitalia. 93 = sternite 5, ventral view, 94 = synsternite with right side sclerites, 95 = epandrium and hypandrium, right lateral view, 96 = epandrium and surstylus, left sublateral view, 97 = epandrium and surstylus with subepandrial sclerite, caudal view, 98 = subepandrial sclerite, inner (anterior) view, 99 = surstylus, broadest (i. e. sublateral) view. (rs: right side sclerites, sscl: subepandrial sclerite). Scale bars: Figs 93 – 97 = 0.2 mm, Figs 98 – 99 = 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 100 – 106. Preepiphallus nitidifacies sp. n., male and female postabdomen and genitalia. 100 – 102 = male paratype: 100 = phallus and phallapodeme, left lateral view, 101 = apical half of distiphallus in higher magnification, 102 = postgonite, broadest (sublateral) view, 103 – 106 = female paratype: 103 = sternite 8, ventral view, 104 = female terminalia in caudal view (left half of tergite 8 omitted, cerci sketchy), 105 = female terminalia in dorsal view, 106 = spermathecae (unpaired one slightly broken sub-basally). (BPh: basiphallus, ep: epiproct, hy: hypoproct). Scale bars: Figs 100, 103 – 105 = 0.2 mm, Figs 101, 105 = 0.1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/227683/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/227684/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">Figs 93–106</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C6A7653FFFCCD154FF58F839FDF2F811" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8E0236B4FFCCD154FF58F839FF03FF2B" blockId="23.[151,1436,2000,2025]" lastBlockId="24.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFCCD15BFF58F839FEA3F83A" bold="true" box="[151,324,2000,2025]" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">
<typeStatus id="51068816FFCCD15BFF58F839FF35F83A" box="[151,210,2000,2025]" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="51068816FFCCD15BFE85F839FE55F83A" box="[330,434,2000,2025]" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male (
<collectionCode id="E8ACAE71FFCCD15BFE32F838FDB2F83A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" box="[509,597,2001,2025]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">NMSA</collectionCode>
):
<collectingCountry id="F6AA7624FFCCD15BFDA8F838FD38F83A" box="[615,735,2001,2025]" name="Malawi" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">MALAWI</collectingCountry>
: Ntchisi forest reserve, 1334Ac
<quantity id="49459B51FFCCD15BFB8CF839FB7DF83B" box="[1091,1178,2000,2025]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
, Londt &amp; Stuckenberg, 34.
<date id="FA031074FFC3D154FF76FF7EFEFDFF63" box="[185,282,151,176]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" value="1980-12">xii.1980</date>
. Montane forest &amp; woodland—NATAL MUSEUM Pietermaritzburg, South Africa—NMSA-DIP 58701. Abdomen with genitalia in a microvial with glycerol and with the label: “find prep. ♂ postabdomen in 6 pieces.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DAC2663CFFC3D154FF58F9F0FDBAF979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227683/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" targetBox="[332,1254,306,1538]" targetPageId="24">
<paragraph id="8E0236B4FFC3D154FF58F9F0FDBAF979" blockId="24.[151,1436,1561,1706]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFC3D154FF58F9F0FEBFF9FC" bold="true" box="[151,344,1561,1583]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">FIGURES 93–99.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="49BD4D37FFC3D154FEADF9F0FD8CF9FC" box="[354,619,1561,1583]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Preepiphallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidifacies" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFC3D154FEADF9F0FD8CF9FC" box="[354,619,1561,1583]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">Preepiphallus nitidifacies</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A7FA57DDFFC3D154FDBAF9F0FD54F9FC" box="[629,691,1561,1583]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" rank="species">
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFC3D154FDBAF9F0FD54F9FC" bold="true" box="[629,691,1561,1583]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male postabdomen and genitalia. 93 = sternite 5, ventral view, 94 = synsternite with right side sclerites, 95 = epandrium and hypandrium, right lateral view, 96 = epandrium and surstylus, left sublateral view, 97 = epandrium and surstylus with subepandrial sclerite, caudal view, 98 = subepandrial sclerite, inner (anterior) view, 99 = surstylus, broadest (
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFC3D154FD8DF99FFD86F958" box="[578,609,1654,1675]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">i.e.</emphasis>
sublateral) view. (rs: right side sclerites, sscl: subepandrial sclerite). Scale bars: Figs 93–97 = 0.2 mm, Figs 98–99 = 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8E0236B4FFC3D154FF08F93BFDF2F811" blockId="24.[151,1436,1745,1986]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">
<typeStatus id="51068816FFC3D154FF08F93BFEDFF939" box="[199,312,1746,1770]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="98BBFD3DFFC3D154FE8BF938FE55F939" box="[324,434,1745,1770]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="E8ACAE71FFC3D154FE0CF938FDFCF93A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" box="[451,539,1745,1769]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">NMSA</collectionCode>
): same data as for
<typeStatus id="51068816FFC3D154FD3DF938FCBFF939" box="[754,856,1745,1770]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
;
<specimenCount id="98BBFD3DFFC3D154FCABF938FC35F939" box="[868,978,1745,1770]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="E8ACAE71FFC3D154FC2CF938FBDFF93A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" box="[995,1080,1745,1769]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">NMSA</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="98BBFD3DFFC3D154FB8AF938FB4FF939" box="[1093,1192,1745,1770]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="E8ACAE71FFC3D154FB00F938FACCF93A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" box="[1231,1323,1745,1769]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">HNHM</collectionCode>
):
<collectingCountry id="F6AA7624FFC3D154FAF0F938FEE5F8DE" name="South Africa" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
: KZN, Royal
<collectingCountry id="F6AA7624FFC3D154FE51F91DFE3DF8DE" box="[414,474,1780,1805]" name="South Africa" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">Natal</collectingCountry>
N. Park,
<quantity id="49459B51FFC3D154FD8AF91DFD7BF8DE" box="[581,668,1780,1805]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EB895073FFC3D154FD67F91CFCA2F8DE" box="[680,837,1780,1805]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" precision="1" value="-28.689367">28° 41.362’ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EB895073FFC3D154FC9EF91CFC0EF8DE" box="[849,1001,1780,1805]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" precision="1" value="28.938784">28° 56.327’E</geoCoordinate>
, Malaise tr., stream y-wood. Date:
<date id="FA031074FFC3D154FABDF91CFED5F8E2" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" value="2004-12-10" valueMax="2004-12-13" valueMin="2004-12-10">10– 13. XII. 2004</date>
. Coll: M. Mostovski.
<specimenCount id="98BBFD3DFFC3D154FDE9F8F0FD60F8E1" box="[550,647,1817,1842]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="E8ACAE71FFC3D154FD58F8F0FD08F8E2" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" box="[663,751,1817,1841]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">NMSA</collectionCode>
): S. AFRICA:
<collectingCountry id="F6AA7624FFC3D154FC5BF8F0FC36F8E1" box="[916,977,1817,1842]" name="South Africa" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">Natal</collectingCountry>
#45, Mhlatusana,
<date id="FA031074FFC3D154FB6EF8F0FB17F8E1" box="[1185,1264,1817,1842]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">18. xii.</date>
’90,
<geoCoordinate id="EB895073FFC3D154FAE5F8F0FA7FF8E2" box="[1322,1432,1817,1841]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" precision="925" value="-29.8">29° 48’ S</geoCoordinate>
:
<geoCoordinate id="EB895073FFC3D154FF58F8D4FF18F885" box="[151,255,1853,1878]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" precision="925" value="30.75">30° 45’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<specimenCount id="98BBFD3DFFC3D154FEC3F8D4FEBCF886" box="[268,347,1853,1878]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" type="generic">
<quantity id="49459B51FFC3D154FEC3F8D4FEB0F886" box="[268,343,1853,1878]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
Reared out:
<date id="FA031074FFC3D154FE20F8D4FD8BF886" box="[495,620,1853,1878]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" value="1991-01-18">18. i. 1991</date>
. Coll. A.E. Whittington, from Hyrax Faeces.
<specimenCount id="98BBFD3DFFC3D154FBBCF8D4FB58F885" box="[1139,1215,1853,1878]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="98BBFD3DFFC3D154FB08F8D4FACDF885" box="[1223,1322,1853,1878]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="E8ACAE71FFC3D154FAF5F8D4FA77F886" box="[1338,1424,1853,1877]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">BMSA</collectionCode>
): Malaise traps,
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFC3D154FEF4F888FE58F8A9" box="[315,447,1889,1914]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">Leucosedea</emphasis>
-dominated scrub—RSA: KZN, Royal
<collectingCountry id="F6AA7624FFC3D154FCB4F888FC50F8A9" box="[891,951,1889,1914]" name="South Africa" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">Natal</collectingCountry>
N. Park, Thendele,
<quantity id="49459B51FFC3D154FB57F888FB09F8AA" box="[1176,1262,1889,1914]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EB895073FFC3D154FB35F888FA71F8AA" box="[1274,1430,1889,1913]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" precision="1" value="-28.689632">28° 41.378’ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EB895073FFC3D154FF58F86CFECEF84D" box="[151,297,1925,1950]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" precision="1" value="28.934717">28°56.083’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FA031074FFC3D154FEF1F86CFDE7F84E" box="[318,512,1925,1950]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" value="2010-02-15" valueMax="2010-02-17" valueMin="2010-02-15">15–17. ii. 2010</date>
, A.H. Kirk-Spriggs—Entomology Dept. National Museum, B.O. Box 266, Bloemfontein 9300,
<collectingCountry id="F6AA7624FFC3D154FEB1F840FDF6F811" box="[382,529,1961,1986]" name="South Africa" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DAC2663CFFC2D155FF58FBE4FF0CFB6E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227684/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" targetBox="[336,1252,181,1017]" targetPageId="25">
<paragraph id="8E0236B4FFC2D155FF58FBE4FF0CFB6E" blockId="25.[151,1437,1037,1213]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFC2D155FF58FBE4FE8AFBF0" bold="true" box="[151,365,1037,1059]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">FIGURES 100–106.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="49BD4D37FFC2D155FEBBFBE4FD90FBF0" box="[372,631,1037,1059]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Preepiphallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidifacies" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFC2D155FEBBFBE4FD90FBF0" box="[372,631,1037,1059]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">Preepiphallus nitidifacies</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A7FA57DDFFC2D155FDB0FBE4FD5FFBF0" box="[639,696,1037,1059]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" rank="species">
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFC2D155FDB0FBE4FD5FFBF0" bold="true" box="[639,696,1037,1059]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male and female postabdomen and genitalia. 100–102 = male paratype: 100 = phallus and phallapodeme, left lateral view, 101 = apical half of distiphallus in higher magnification, 102 = postgonite, broadest (sublateral) view, 103–106 = female paratype: 103 = sternite 8, ventral view, 104 = female terminalia in caudal view (left half of tergite 8 omitted, cerci sketchy), 105 = female terminalia in dorsal view, 106 = spermathecae (unpaired one slightly broken sub-basally). (BPh: basiphallus, ep: epiproct, hy: hypoproct). Scale bars: Figs 100, 103–105 = 0.2 mm, Figs 101, 105 = 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C6A7653FFFC2D156FF08FB00FAB5FD7E" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" type="description">
<paragraph id="8E0236B4FFC2D155FF08FB00FBBDFAF5" blockId="25.[151,1436,1257,2002]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFC2D155FF08FB00FEBEFAD1" bold="true" box="[199,345,1257,1282]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">Description.</emphasis>
Measurements in mm: body length 1.50 (
<typeStatus id="51068816FFC2D155FC85FB00FC55FAD1" box="[842,946,1257,1282]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
), 2.00–2.18 (
<typeStatus id="51068816FFC2D155FB82FB03FB58FAD1" box="[1101,1215,1258,1282]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
); wing length 1.48 (
<typeStatus id="51068816FFC2D155FF50FAE4FEE0FAF5" box="[159,263,1293,1318]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
), 1.83–2.56 (
<typeStatus id="51068816FFC2D155FE57FAE7FDEDFAF5" box="[408,522,1294,1318]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
); wing width 0.66 (
<typeStatus id="51068816FFC2D155FD2CFAE4FCACFAF5" box="[739,843,1293,1318]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
), 0.85–1.04 (
<typeStatus id="51068816FFC2D155FC13FAE7FBA9FAF5" box="[988,1102,1294,1318]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8E0236B4FFC2D155FF08FAD8FDA2F996" blockId="25.[151,1436,1257,2002]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFC2D155FF08FAD8FEECFA99" box="[199,267,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">Head.</emphasis>
Frons reddish anteriorly, head mainly black (dark brown). Facial plate brilliantly shiny, cheek, lunule and frontal triangle strongly shiny. Frontal triangle close to an isosceles: broad posteriorly, narrowing anteriorly only narrowly rounded apically. Gena shiny but finely longitudinally dashed, like rest of frons. Anterior frontoorbitals seta 2/3 as long as posterior one but ca. half as thick. 4 moderately long interfrontal setae present. Both vertical setae long. Inner occipital seta
<quantity id="49459B51FFC2D155FD9EFA28FCE3FA0A" box="[593,772,1473,1498]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.825" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.75" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="0.1825" valueMax="0.19" valueMin="0.175">0.175–0.19 mm</quantity>
, outer occipital seta as long as anterior fronto-orbital. First flagellomere large conical with an almost sharp dorsal apex. Longest (medial) pedicel seta as long as medial one,
<quantity id="49459B51FFC2D155FF58F9E3FEE4F9F2" box="[151,259,1546,1570]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="0.19">0.19 mm</quantity>
. Arista very long,
<quantity id="49459B51FFC2D155FE2AF9E3FD77F9F2" box="[485,656,1546,1570]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" metricValueMax="9.8" metricValueMin="9.399999999999999" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="0.96" valueMax="0.98" valueMin="0.94">0.94–0.98 mm</quantity>
. Aristal cilia
<quantity id="49459B51FFC2D155FCFCF9E3FC79F9F2" box="[819,926,1546,1570]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="0.02">0.02 mm</quantity>
, like cilia on first flagellomere. Genal seta upcurved, rather long
<quantity id="49459B51FFC2D155FE41F9C4FDA6F996" box="[398,577,1581,1606]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1749999999999998" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="0.1175" valueMax="0.125" valueMin="0.11">0.11–0.125 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8E0236B4FFC2D155FF08F9B8FB5FF962" blockId="25.[151,1436,1257,2002]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFC2D155FF08F9B8FEC7F9B9" box="[199,288,1617,1642]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">Thorax.</emphasis>
Mesonotum blackish with grey microtomentum,
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFC2D155FC99F9BAFC9EF9B9" box="[854,889,1619,1642]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">i.e.</emphasis>
moderately shiny. 2 dorsocentral pairs, anterior one as long as posterior one and much thinner. Posterior dorsocentral seta
<quantity id="49459B51FFC2D155FC13F99CFBA7F95E" box="[988,1088,1653,1678]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
long, apical scutellar seta
<quantity id="49459B51FFC2D155FAA4F99CFF21F962" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8999999999999995" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="0.59">0.59 mm</quantity>
. No enlarged prescutellar acrostichal seta developed. Only 1 (posterior) katepisternal seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8E0236B4FFC2D155FF08F956FE18F859" blockId="25.[151,1436,1257,2002]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFC2D155FF08F956FF1BF905" box="[199,252,1727,1750]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">Legs</emphasis>
very dark, blackish brown, fore tarsus lighter brown, mid and hind tarsi ochreous. No mid ventral seta on mid tibia. Male mid tibia with a ventral row of short and thick setae on its apical 1/3. Male mid femur in basal 1/3 to 3/7 with a row of 6 long, apically curved setae plus 1 subapical anterior seta. Mid basitarsus very long,
<quantity id="49459B51FFC2D155FAFDF8ECFA70F8CE" box="[1330,1431,1797,1822]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
, with dense comparatively short anteroventral and posteroventral rows of setulae. Mid tibial armature: anterodorsals at 21/50, 36/50, a very long one more dorsally at 4/5, a thinner and shorter dorsal seta at 37/50; posterodorsals at 18/50, a very long seta at 36/50.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8E0236B4FFC2D156FF08F87FFC3DFF29" blockId="25.[151,1436,1257,2002]" lastBlockId="26.[151,1437,151,758]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFC2D155FF08F87FFF18F87E" box="[199,255,1942,1965]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">Wing</emphasis>
membrane light brownish grey, veins light brown. 2 sub-basal seta on costal vein of
<quantity id="49459B51FFC2D155FB3CF87CFA8EF87E" box="[1267,1385,1941,1966]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="0.175">0.175 mm</quantity>
and
<quantity id="49459B51FFC2D155FF58F850FEACF802" box="[151,331,1977,2002]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.375" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="0.1375" valueMax="0.15" valueMin="0.125">0.125–0.15 mm</quantity>
. Second costal section (
<quantity id="49459B51FFC2D155FD99F850FD5BF801" box="[598,700,1977,2002]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="0.65">0.65 mm</quantity>
) slightly shorter than third section (
<quantity id="49459B51FFC2D155FB82F850FB50F801" box="[1101,1207,1977,2002]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="0.67">0.67 mm</quantity>
). Costa continued to the apex of R4+5 or only slightly overruns it. Vein R4+5 almost straight basally but slightly bent up in its apical half. Lower edge of discal cell distinctly more than 90°, with a small vein appendage. Alula very narrow. Halter light yellow. Inter-crossvein section of M1+2
<quantity id="49459B51FFC1D156FD85FF0BFD57FF29" box="[586,688,226,251]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
, M-M crossvein
<quantity id="49459B51FFC1D156FCA1FF0BFC32FF29" box="[878,981,226,251]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="0.16">0.16 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8E0236B4FFC1D156FF08FEE0FC3BFEF1" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,758]" box="[199,988,265,290]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFC1D156FF08FEE0FEDFFEF1" box="[199,312,265,290]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Abdominal sternites much broader than long, tergites shiny.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8E0236B4FFC1D156FF08FEC4FD2EFD5A" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,758]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFC1D156FF08FEC4FEE6FE95" box="[199,257,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">Male</emphasis>
sternite 5 (
<figureCitation id="16862A31FFC1D156FEB0FEC4FE37FE95" box="[383,464,301,326]" captionStart="FIGURES 93 – 99" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1561,1583]" captionTargetBox="[332,1254,306,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[325,1261,301,1539]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 93 – 99. Preepiphallus nitidifacies sp. n., male postabdomen and genitalia. 93 = sternite 5, ventral view, 94 = synsternite with right side sclerites, 95 = epandrium and hypandrium, right lateral view, 96 = epandrium and surstylus, left sublateral view, 97 = epandrium and surstylus with subepandrial sclerite, caudal view, 98 = subepandrial sclerite, inner (anterior) view, 99 = surstylus, broadest (i. e. sublateral) view. (rs: right side sclerites, sscl: subepandrial sclerite). Scale bars: Figs 93 – 97 = 0.2 mm, Figs 98 – 99 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227683/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
) broad and long with a broad medio-caudal emargination, setae mostly on caudal half, some more setae medio-caudally but in one row only. Synsternite (
<figureCitation id="16862A31FFC1D156FCB0FEB8FC37FEB9" box="[895,976,337,362]" captionStart="FIGURES 93 – 99" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1561,1583]" captionTargetBox="[332,1254,306,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[325,1261,301,1539]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 93 – 99. Preepiphallus nitidifacies sp. n., male postabdomen and genitalia. 93 = sternite 5, ventral view, 94 = synsternite with right side sclerites, 95 = epandrium and hypandrium, right lateral view, 96 = epandrium and surstylus, left sublateral view, 97 = epandrium and surstylus with subepandrial sclerite, caudal view, 98 = subepandrial sclerite, inner (anterior) view, 99 = surstylus, broadest (i. e. sublateral) view. (rs: right side sclerites, sscl: subepandrial sclerite). Scale bars: Figs 93 – 97 = 0.2 mm, Figs 98 – 99 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227683/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">Fig. 94</figureCitation>
) with very short sternite 8 part, sternite 6 part joins to a large right-side sclerite. Epandrium strongly convex and not short (
<figureCitation id="16862A31FFC1D156FB96FE9CFB57FE5D" box="[1113,1200,373,398]" captionStart="FIGURES 93 – 99" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1561,1583]" captionTargetBox="[332,1254,306,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[325,1261,301,1539]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 93 – 99. Preepiphallus nitidifacies sp. n., male postabdomen and genitalia. 93 = sternite 5, ventral view, 94 = synsternite with right side sclerites, 95 = epandrium and hypandrium, right lateral view, 96 = epandrium and surstylus, left sublateral view, 97 = epandrium and surstylus with subepandrial sclerite, caudal view, 98 = subepandrial sclerite, inner (anterior) view, 99 = surstylus, broadest (i. e. sublateral) view. (rs: right side sclerites, sscl: subepandrial sclerite). Scale bars: Figs 93 – 97 = 0.2 mm, Figs 98 – 99 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227683/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">Fig. 95</figureCitation>
), epandrial complex broadly open ventrally, without any indication of cerci;
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFC1D156FCEDFE73FCDAFE62" box="[802,829,410,433]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">i.e</emphasis>
. cerci seem to be fused with epandrium forming its ventromedial corner. Hypandrium short and strongly fused to epandrium (
<figureCitation id="16862A31FFC1D156FC38FE54FBA9FE05" box="[1015,1102,445,470]" captionStart="FIGURES 93 – 99" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1561,1583]" captionTargetBox="[332,1254,306,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[325,1261,301,1539]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 93 – 99. Preepiphallus nitidifacies sp. n., male postabdomen and genitalia. 93 = sternite 5, ventral view, 94 = synsternite with right side sclerites, 95 = epandrium and hypandrium, right lateral view, 96 = epandrium and surstylus, left sublateral view, 97 = epandrium and surstylus with subepandrial sclerite, caudal view, 98 = subepandrial sclerite, inner (anterior) view, 99 = surstylus, broadest (i. e. sublateral) view. (rs: right side sclerites, sscl: subepandrial sclerite). Scale bars: Figs 93 – 97 = 0.2 mm, Figs 98 – 99 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227683/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">Fig. 95</figureCitation>
). Surstylus (
<figureCitation id="16862A31FFC1D156FB2DFE54FA74FE05" box="[1250,1427,445,470]" captionStart="FIGURES 93 – 99" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1561,1583]" captionTargetBox="[332,1254,306,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[325,1261,301,1539]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 93 – 99. Preepiphallus nitidifacies sp. n., male postabdomen and genitalia. 93 = sternite 5, ventral view, 94 = synsternite with right side sclerites, 95 = epandrium and hypandrium, right lateral view, 96 = epandrium and surstylus, left sublateral view, 97 = epandrium and surstylus with subepandrial sclerite, caudal view, 98 = subepandrial sclerite, inner (anterior) view, 99 = surstylus, broadest (i. e. sublateral) view. (rs: right side sclerites, sscl: subepandrial sclerite). Scale bars: Figs 93 – 97 = 0.2 mm, Figs 98 – 99 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227683/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">Figs 96–97, 99</figureCitation>
) without apical process, apical part blunt (high), tubules occupy only apical 2/3 of surstylus only, caudal part without long setae. Basiphallus (
<figureCitation id="16862A31FFC1D156FDC3FDECFD8AFDCD" box="[524,621,517,542]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 106" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1037,1059]" captionTargetBox="[336,1252,181,1017]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[333,1254,179,1018]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 106. Preepiphallus nitidifacies sp. n., male and female postabdomen and genitalia. 100 – 102 = male paratype: 100 = phallus and phallapodeme, left lateral view, 101 = apical half of distiphallus in higher magnification, 102 = postgonite, broadest (sublateral) view, 103 – 106 = female paratype: 103 = sternite 8, ventral view, 104 = female terminalia in caudal view (left half of tergite 8 omitted, cerci sketchy), 105 = female terminalia in dorsal view, 106 = spermathecae (unpaired one slightly broken sub-basally). (BPh: basiphallus, ep: epiproct, hy: hypoproct). Scale bars: Figs 100, 103 – 105 = 0.2 mm, Figs 101, 105 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227684/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">Fig. 101</figureCitation>
) looks less high than in
<taxonomicName id="49BD4D37FFC1D156FC45FDEFFBEDFDCD" box="[906,1034,517,542]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Preepiphallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="endrodyi">
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFC1D156FC45FDEFFBEDFDCD" box="[906,1034,517,542]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">P. endrodyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with a straight, long and thin preepiphallus. Distiphallus (
<figureCitation id="16862A31FFC1D156FE7EFDC0FDF5FD91" box="[433,530,553,578]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 106" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1037,1059]" captionTargetBox="[336,1252,181,1017]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[333,1254,179,1018]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 106. Preepiphallus nitidifacies sp. n., male and female postabdomen and genitalia. 100 – 102 = male paratype: 100 = phallus and phallapodeme, left lateral view, 101 = apical half of distiphallus in higher magnification, 102 = postgonite, broadest (sublateral) view, 103 – 106 = female paratype: 103 = sternite 8, ventral view, 104 = female terminalia in caudal view (left half of tergite 8 omitted, cerci sketchy), 105 = female terminalia in dorsal view, 106 = spermathecae (unpaired one slightly broken sub-basally). (BPh: basiphallus, ep: epiproct, hy: hypoproct). Scale bars: Figs 100, 103 – 105 = 0.2 mm, Figs 101, 105 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227684/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">Fig. 101</figureCitation>
) with a cap-like dorsal subapical to apical structure and a perpendicular medial pair of sclerites, basal half comparatively narrow. Phallapodeme about as long as phallus. Postgonite (
<figureCitation id="16862A31FFC1D156FAFDFDA4FA73FDB5" box="[1330,1428,589,614]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 106" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1037,1059]" captionTargetBox="[336,1252,181,1017]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[333,1254,179,1018]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 106. Preepiphallus nitidifacies sp. n., male and female postabdomen and genitalia. 100 – 102 = male paratype: 100 = phallus and phallapodeme, left lateral view, 101 = apical half of distiphallus in higher magnification, 102 = postgonite, broadest (sublateral) view, 103 – 106 = female paratype: 103 = sternite 8, ventral view, 104 = female terminalia in caudal view (left half of tergite 8 omitted, cerci sketchy), 105 = female terminalia in dorsal view, 106 = spermathecae (unpaired one slightly broken sub-basally). (BPh: basiphallus, ep: epiproct, hy: hypoproct). Scale bars: Figs 100, 103 – 105 = 0.2 mm, Figs 101, 105 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227684/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">Fig. 102</figureCitation>
) broadened subapically, with a small anterior apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8E0236B4FFC1D156FF08FD7CFAB5FD7E" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,758]" box="[199,1362,661,686]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFC1D156FF08FD7CFEC5FD7D" box="[199,290,661,686]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">Female.</emphasis>
Hitherto I have not found any distinctive feature to separate its female from that of
<taxonomicName id="49BD4D37FFC1D156FB02FD7EFAACFD7D" box="[1229,1355,661,686]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Preepiphallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="endrodyi">
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFC1D156FB02FD7EFAACFD7D" box="[1229,1355,661,686]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">P. endrodyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C6A7653FFFC1D156FF08FD50FDB6FD25" pageId="26" pageNumber="127" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8E0236B4FFC1D156FF08FD50FDB6FD25" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,758]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="BCC9EAA6FFC1D156FF08FD50FEA9FD01" bold="true" box="[199,334,697,722]" pageId="26" pageNumber="127">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet of the new species (Latin ‘nitidifacies’ = bright face, noun) refers to its polished shiny facial plate (= prefrons).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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