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<document id="5EF0CEA5AA167B12D364FABFDFAFF61B" ID-CLB-Dataset="54237" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5284.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="919ce70b-5bdc-46f5-810a-4ebaf7e54100" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7919001" ID-ZooBank="7334FB57-41A0-47CA-BCBF-FA108B13CEC1" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1683703331630" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Santos, Wildio Ikaro Da Graça, Dolibaina, Diego Rodrigo, Dias, Fernando Maia Silva, Mielke, Olaf Hermann Hendrik &amp; Casagrande, Mirna Martins" docDate="2023" docId="03FB5F61FF94FFF5FF36FDBC0D88F8CE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5284.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5284 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5284.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Alesa hemiurga Bates 1867" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="117" masterDocId="FFC22719FFB1FFDDFFA1FFA90C03FFEE" masterDocTitle="A review of the South American metalmark genus Alesa Doubleday, 1847 (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae: Eurybiini) with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="120" masterPageNumber="77" pageNumber="114" updateTime="1699515558850" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="F18F19D5AA71D9A5A8EC486994B3008D">A review of the South American metalmark genus Alesa Doubleday, 1847 (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae: Eurybiini) with the description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="930A04908299D52CEAE83057B46A568B">Santos, Wildio Ikaro Da Graça</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FF36FDBC0D55FDDE" bold="true" box="[151,342,533,560]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">Alesa hemiurga</emphasis>
Bates, 1867
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<figureCitation id="1369F2F2FF94FFF8FF36FD900D14FDBD" box="[151,279,569,595]" captionStart="FIGURES 30–39" captionStartId="23.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[263,1352,195,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-17@23.[198,1390,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 30–39. Males of species of “amesis group”, in dorsal and ventral views (left to right). 30–31, A. amesis (DZ 35.219) Brazil, Acre, Mâncio Lima. 32–33, A. mariae sp. nov. Peru, Madre de Dios: Puerto Maldonado (holotype). 34–35, A. lipara Brazil, Acre: Santa Rosa do Purus (DZ 35.246). 36–37, A. hemiurga Brazil, Amazonas: Tefé (DZ 34.976). 38–39, A. thelydrias Brazil, Pará: rio Cupari (holotype, NHMUK). Scale bar: 1cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919017" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919017/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">Figs 37–38</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1369F2F2FF94FFF8FE83FD900D6FFDBD" box="[290,364,569,595]" captionStart="FIGURES 40–47" captionStartId="24.[152,270,1706,1730]" captionTargetBox="[209,1394,195,1674]" captionTargetId="figure-26@24.[151,1436,181,1682]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 40–47. Females of species of “amesis group”, in dorsal and ventral views (left to right). 40–41. A. amesis Brazil, Amazonas: Novo Air„o (DZ 35.186). 42–45, A. lipara Brazil,Amazonas: Fonte Boa. 42–43 DZ 48.237, 44–45 (USMN). 46–47, Putative female of A. hemiurga Brazil, Maranh„o: Açailândia (DZ 35.226). Scale bar: 1cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919019/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">46–47</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1369F2F2FF94FFF8FED7FD900DBDFDBA" box="[374,446,569,596]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–55" captionStartId="25.[152,270,1066,1090]" captionTargetBox="[152,1433,206,1040]" captionTargetId="figure-17@25.[151,1435,181,1042]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 48–55. Wings upper side pattern with the main diagnostic characters of males (top) and females (bottom) belonging to species of the “amesis group”. 48, 53, A. amesis (male DZ 48.287, female DZ 35.186). 49, A. mariae sp. nov. (holotype). 50, 54, A. lipara (male DZ 35.246, female DZ 48.237). 51, 55, A. hemiurga (male DZ 34.976, putative female DZ 35.226). 52, A. thelydrias (holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919021" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919021/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">51, 55</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1369F2F2FF94FFF8FE6BFD900DEBFDBA" box="[458,488,569,596]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–60" captionStartId="28.[152,270,1562,1586]" captionTargetBox="[164,1416,697,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-198@28.[151,1436,670,1539]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 56–60. Underside pattern with the main diagnostic characters of the hindwing underside of males belonging to the “amesis group”. 56, A. amesis (DZ 48.287). 57, A. mariae sp. nov. (holotype). 58, A. lipara (DZ 35.246). 59, A. hemiurga (DZ 34.976). 60, A. thelydrias (holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919023" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919023/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">59</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1369F2F2FF94FFF8FE55FD900E10FDBD" box="[500,531,569,595]" captionStart="FIGURES 67–70" captionStartId="32.[152,270,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[171,1423,187,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-26@32.[164,1423,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 67–70. Male genitalia of species of “amesis group”. 67, A. amesis Brazil, Pará: Paragominas (DZ 35.209). 68, A. mariae sp. nov. Brazil, Acre: Mâncio Lima (DZ 35.036). 69, A. lipara Brazil, Acre: Mâncio Lima (DZ 35.126). 70, A. hemiurga Brazil, Acre: Bujari (DZ 35.106). Left to right: dorsal view of tegumen and uncus, lateral and ventral views of genitalia, and dorsal view of valvae and transtilla. Scale bar: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919030" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919030/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">70</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1369F2F2FF94FFF8FDBFFD900E3EFDBD" box="[542,573,569,595]" captionStart="FIGURES 71–76" captionStartId="33.[152,270,1522,1546]" captionTargetBox="[154,1435,183,1497]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[151,1436,181,1499]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 71–76. Female genitalia of Alesa species. 71, A. prema Brazil, Mato Grosso: Barra do Garça (DZ 35.254). 72, A. juliae sp. nov. Brazil, Mato Grosso: Rio Arinos (DZ 35.144). 73, A. telephae Brazil, Acre: Mâncio Lima (DZ 35.094). 74, A. amesis Brazil, Amazonas: Tefé (DZ 35.116). 75, A. lipara Brazil, Amazonas: Fonte Boa (DZ 48.237). 76, Putative female of A. hemiurga Brazil, Amazonas: Tefé (DZ 35.266). Up to bottom: lateral view of papilla analis and ventral view of sterigma and bursa copulatrix. Scale bar: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919032" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919032/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">76</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1369F2F2FF94FFF8FDE9FD900E65FDBD" box="[584,614,569,595]" captionStart="FIGURES 77–81" captionStartId="34.[152,270,785,809]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,414,762]" captionTargetId="figure-160@34.[151,1435,414,762]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 77–81. Signum of species of Alesa. 77, A. prema Brazil, Mato Grosso: Barra do Garça (DZ 35.254). 78, A. telephae Brazil, Acre: Mâncio Lima (DZ 35.094). 79, A. amesis Brazil, amazonas: Tefé (DZ 35.116). 80, A. lipara Brazil, Amazonas: Fonte Boa (DZ 48.237). 81, Putative female of A. hemiurga Brazil, Amazonas: Tefé (DZ 35.266). Scale bars: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919034" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919034/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">81</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1369F2F2FF94FFF8FDD3FD900E8DFDBD" box="[626,654,569,595]" captionStart="FIGURES 96" captionStartId="41.[152,270,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,383,1510]" captionTargetId="figure-137@41.[151,1435,383,1510]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 96. Geographic distribution of Alesa lipara, A. hemiurga and A. thelydrias. Question mark indicates uncertain records." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919048" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919048/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">96</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF94FFF8FF36FDDE0DB5FD61" ID-CoL="92SGY" authority="Bates, 1868" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[151,438,631,655]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FF36FDDE0D36FD61" box="[151,309,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">Alesa hemiurga</emphasis>
Bates, 1868
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. 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FE1EFDDE0E80FD61" bold="true" box="[447,643,631,655]" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">Jour. Linn. Soc. 9:</emphasis>
372, 415; Ega, Upper Amazon [=Tefé, Amazonas, 
<collectingCountry id="F345AEE7FF94FFF8FB27FDDE08C0FD61" box="[1158,1219,631,655]" name="Brazil" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">Brazil</collectingCountry>
].—Herrich-Schäffer, 1868. 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FEA9FD3F0ED7FD40" bold="true" box="[264,724,662,686]" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">Corr.-Blatt. zool.-min. Ver. Regensburg 22</emphasis>
: 122.—Kirby, 1871. 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FC10FD3C0899FD40" bold="true" box="[945,1178,661,686]" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">Syn. Cat. diurn. Lep.</emphasis>
, p. 287.—Mengel, 1905. 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FF66FD1D0D71FD22" bold="true" box="[199,370,692,716]" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">
Cat. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF94FFF8FF5DFD1D0D71FD22" box="[252,370,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Erycinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Erycinidae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, p. 55.—Stichel, 1915. 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FDC9FD1C0F72FD22" bold="true" box="[616,881,692,717]" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">Dtsch. ent. Ztschr. 1915:</emphasis>
695.— 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC39386FF94FFF8FC1DFD1D08CEFD23" author="Callaghan, C. J. &amp; Lamas, G." box="[956,1229,692,717]" pageId="37" pageNumber="114" pagination="141 - 170" refId="ref36325" refString="Callaghan, C. J. &amp; Lamas, G. (2004) Riodinidae. In: Lamas, G. (Ed.), Checklist: Part 4 A. Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea. In: Heppner, J. B. (Ed.), Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Vol. 5 A. Association for Tropical Lepidoptera, Scientific Publishers, Gainesville, Florida, pp. 141 - 170." type="book chapter" year="2004">Callaghan &amp; Lamas, 2004</bibRefCitation>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF94FFF8FB78FD1D0948FD22" ID-CoL="FSJ" authorityName="Grote" authorityYear="1895" box="[1241,1355,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Riodinidae</taxonomicName>
, p. 148, 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FF66FD7A0CDFFD05" bold="true" box="[199,220,723,747]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">in</emphasis>
Lamas (ed.). 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FEC8FD7A0F78FD05" bold="true" box="[361,891,723,747]" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">Checklist: Part 4A. Hesperioidea—Papilionoidea</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FC28FD7A0F9DFD05" bold="true" box="[905,926,723,747]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">in</emphasis>
Heppner (ed.) 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FB96FD7A0CEEFCE4" bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">
Atlas of Neotropical 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF94FFF8FAB6FD7A099EFD05" ID-CoL="LP" box="[1303,1437,723,747]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
5A.
</emphasis>
— 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC39386FF94FFF8FEA6FD5B0DFDFCE4" author="Hall, J. P. W. &amp; Ahrenholz, D. H." box="[263,510,754,778]" pageId="37" pageNumber="114" pagination="19 - 22" refId="ref36997" refString="Hall, J. P. W. &amp; Ahrenholz, D. H. (2010) A new species of Alesa (Riodinidae: Eurybiini) from eastern Ecuador. Tropical Lepidoptera Research, 20 (1), 19 - 22." type="journal article" year="2010">Hall &amp; Ahrenholz, 2010</bibRefCitation>
. 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FDA6FD5B0ECEFCE4" bold="true" box="[519,717,754,778]" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">Trop. Lep. Res. 20</emphasis>
(1): 21.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEDEE77FF94FFF8FF36FCB90964FCC6" blockId="37.[151,1437,631,839]" box="[151,1383,784,809]" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF94FFF8FF36FCB90D82FCC6" ID-CoL="92SGY" box="[151,385,784,808]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="amesis" subSpecies="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FF36FCB90D82FCC6" box="[151,385,784,808]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">Alesa amesis hemiurga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC39386FF94FFF8FE2EFCB90E14FCC7" author="Stichel, H. F. E. J." box="[399,535,784,809]" pageId="37" pageNumber="114" pagination="1 - 452" refId="ref37809" refString="Stichel, H. F. E. J. (1910, 1911) Fam. Riodinidae. Subfamily Riodininae. Genera Insectorum, 112, pp. 1 - 452." type="journal article" year="1910">Stichel, 1910</bibRefCitation>
, 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FD80FCB90E35FCC6" bold="true" box="[545,566,784,808]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">in</emphasis>
Wytsman. 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FD09FCB90F44FCC6" bold="true" box="[680,839,784,809]" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">Gen. Ins. 112A</emphasis>
, p. 81.— 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC39386FF94FFF8FC04FCB9081FFCC6" author="Seitz, A." box="[933,1052,784,808]" pageId="37" pageNumber="114" refId="ref37598" refString="Seitz, A. (1916) Familie Erycinidae. In: Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde. Vol. 5. Alfred Kernen, Stuttgart, pp. 617 - 656." type="book" year="1916">Seitz, 1916</bibRefCitation>
. 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FB84FCB90917FCC7" bold="true" box="[1061,1300,784,809]" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">Groβ-Schmett. Erde 5</emphasis>
, p. 652.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEDEE77FF94FFF8FF36FC860809FCA9" blockId="37.[151,1437,631,839]" box="[151,1034,815,839]" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF94FFF8FF36FC860CCCFCA9" ID-CoL="8ZZBV" authority="Santos &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Dias &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande, 2023" authorityName="Santos &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Dias &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,207,815,839]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FF36FC860CCCFCA9" box="[151,207,815,839]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">Alesa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2158F1EFF94FFF8FF77FC990D0FFCA9" box="[214,268,816,839]" pageId="37" pageNumber="114" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF94FFF8FEB3FC860D83FCA9" ID-CoL="99G5K" baseAuthorityName="Cramer" baseAuthorityYear="1777" box="[274,384,815,839]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amesis">
aff. 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FE9AFC990D83FCA9" box="[315,384,816,839]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">amesis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[misidentification]; Lamas 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FD3BFC860ECFFCA9" bold="true" box="[666,716,815,839]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
, [1997]. 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FC88FC860FE0FCA9" bold="true" box="[809,995,815,839]" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">Rev. per. Ent. 39:</emphasis>
66.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2DBEFFFF94FFF8FF39F8770F8AF81B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919040" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7919040" box="[152,905,2014,2038]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919040/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="114" startId="37.[152,270,2014,2038]" targetBox="[151,1435,863,1990]" targetPageId="37" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEDEE77FF94FFF8FF39F8770F8AF81B" blockId="37.[152,905,2014,2038]" box="[152,905,2014,2038]" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FF39F8770D37F818" bold="true" box="[152,308,2014,2038]" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">FIGURES 92.</emphasis>
Geographic distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF94FFF8FDECF8770ECFF818" baseAuthorityName="Godart" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[589,716,2014,2038]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prema">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FDECF8770ECFF818" box="[589,716,2014,2038]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">Alesa prema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF94FFF8FD5CF8770F80F818" authorityName="Salazar &amp; Constantino" authorityYear="2007" box="[765,899,2014,2038]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="esmeralda">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF94FFF8FD5CF8770F80F818" box="[765,899,2014,2038]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="114">A. esmeralda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2DBEFFFF97FFFBFF39FA9A0858FAA5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919042" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7919042" box="[152,1115,1331,1356]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919042/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" startId="38.[152,270,1331,1355]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1308]" targetPageId="38" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEDEE77FF97FFFBFF39FA9A0858FAA5" blockId="38.[152,1115,1331,1356]" box="[152,1115,1331,1356]" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFF39FA9A0D37FAA2" bold="true" box="[152,308,1331,1356]" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">FIGURES 93.</emphasis>
Geographic distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFBFDECFA9D0EE3FAA2" authorityName="Gallard &amp; Fernandez" authorityYear="2015" box="[589,736,1332,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beneluzi">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFDECFA9D0EE3FAA2" box="[589,736,1332,1356]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">Alesa beneluzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFBFD4CFA9D0F75FAA2" baseAuthorityName="Seitz" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[749,886,1332,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Mimocastinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rothschildi">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFD4CFA9D0F75FAA2" box="[749,886,1332,1356]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">A. rothschildi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFBFC06FA9D0FFDFAA2" authority="Santos &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Dias &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande, 2023" authorityName="Santos &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Dias &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande" authorityYear="2023" box="[935,1022,1332,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFC06FA9D0FFDFAA2" box="[935,1022,1332,1356]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">A. juliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFBA5FA9D0857FAA2" bold="true" box="[1028,1108,1332,1356]" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2158F1EFF97FFFBFBA5FA9D0857FAA2" box="[1028,1108,1332,1356]" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C348BDFCFF97FFFBFF36FA370F99F913" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEDEE77FF97FFFBFF36FA370F99F913" blockId="38.[151,1437,1438,2040]" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFF36FA370D11FA56" bold="true" box="[151,274,1438,1464]" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFBFEB6FA370DC7FA56" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[279,452,1438,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFEB6FA370DC7FA56" box="[279,452,1438,1464]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">Alesa hemiurga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a wing pattern similar to other members of the “ 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFBFBA3FA36084DFA56" baseAuthorityName="Cramer" baseAuthorityYear="1777" box="[1026,1102,1439,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amesis">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFBA3FA36084DFA56" box="[1026,1102,1439,1464]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">amesis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group”. Males of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFBFAB5FA37099FFA56" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[1300,1436,1438,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFAB5FA37099FFA56" box="[1300,1436,1438,1464]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">A. hemiurga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from males of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFBFD84FA6B0E93FA32" baseAuthorityName="Cramer" baseAuthorityYear="1777" box="[549,656,1474,1500]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amesis">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFD84FA6B0E93FA32" box="[549,656,1474,1500]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">A. amesis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFBFD67FA6B0F37FA32" authority="Santos &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Dias &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande, 2023" authorityName="Santos &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Dias &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande" authorityYear="2023" box="[710,820,1474,1500]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFD67FA6B0F37FA32" box="[710,820,1474,1500]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">A. mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFC9AFA6B0F97FA32" bold="true" box="[827,916,1474,1500]" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2158F1EFF97FFFBFC9AFA6B0F97FA32" box="[827,916,1474,1500]" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by the lack of the dark blue iridescence on the wings upper side, and by the irregular discal band on the hindwing underside, whereas they are distinguished from those of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFBFF59F9A30D58F9CA" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[248,347,1546,1572]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lipara">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFF59F9A30D58F9CA" box="[248,347,1546,1572]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">A. lipara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of spots and bands present or observed by transparency on the wings upper side. Finally, males of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFBFEF9F9870DE2F9A6" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[344,481,1582,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFEF9F9870DE2F9A6" box="[344,481,1582,1608]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">A. hemiurga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFBFD4BF9870F7AF9A6" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1867" box="[746,889,1582,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thelydrias">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFD4BF9870F7AF9A6" box="[746,889,1582,1608]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">A. thelydrias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of a purplish sheen on the wings upper side. Females of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFBFE05F9FB0E2CF982" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[420,559,1618,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFE05F9FB0E2CF982" box="[420,559,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">A. hemiurga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are only tentatively identified (see comments section below), differing from females of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFBFEB3F9DF0D7FF97E" baseAuthorityName="Cramer" baseAuthorityYear="1777" box="[274,380,1654,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amesis">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFEB3F9DF0D7FF97E" box="[274,380,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">A. amesis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of dark blue iridescence on the center of the submarginal ocelli on the hindwing upper side, and by the yellowish discal band directed towards the costal margin and not to the ocellus in Rs–M 
<subScript id="17D6EC32FF97FFFBFA35F905099FF954" attach="left" box="[1428,1436,1708,1722]" fontSize="6" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">1</subScript>
on both sides of the hindwing. There is no notable differences between the putative female of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFBFB60F9170948F936" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[1217,1355,1726,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFB60F9170948F936" box="[1217,1355,1726,1752]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">A. hemiurga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFBFA25F9170CD8F912" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lipara">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFA25F9170CD8F912" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">A. lipara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, except by the smaller wing length of the former, 
<quantity id="4CAA4392FF97FFFBFCADF94B0F95F913" box="[780,918,1762,1789]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.475" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.45" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="14.75" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="14.5">14,5–15mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C348BDFCFF97FFFAFF66F8AF0DFEFF3B" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEDEE77FF97FFFAFF66F8AF0DFEFF3B" blockId="38.[151,1437,1438,2040]" lastBlockId="39.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFF66F8AF0D7AF8CE" bold="true" box="[199,377,1798,1824]" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">Type material.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFBFE25F8AF0E3BF8CE" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[388,568,1798,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFE25F8AF0E3BF8CE" box="[388,568,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">Alesa hemiurga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from an unstated number of specimens from “Ega”, upper Amazon (Tefé, Amazonas, 
<collectingCountry id="F345AEE7FF97FFFBFE73F8830E18F8AA" box="[466,539,1834,1860]" name="Brazil" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">Brazil</collectingCountry>
). To avoid future uncertainty, a male 
<typeStatus id="54E950D5FF97FFFBFC73F883082AF8AA" box="[978,1065,1834,1860]" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
in 
<collectionCode id="ED4376B2FF97FFFBFBF2F88308BEF8AA" box="[1107,1213,1834,1860]" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">NMHUK</collectionCode>
with the following labels is here designated 
<typeStatus id="54E950D5FF97FFFBFE1CF8E70E27F886" box="[445,548,1870,1896]" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFBFDF1F8E70F9BF886" authority="Bates, 1868" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[592,920,1870,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFDF1F8E70F01F886" box="[592,770,1870,1896]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">Alesa hemiurga</emphasis>
Bates, 1868
</taxonomicName>
: / Type H. 
<collectionCode id="ED4376B2FF97FFFBFB81F8E70831F886" box="[1056,1074,1870,1896]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">T</collectionCode>
. / Type. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFBFB3AF8E70924F886" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[1179,1319,1870,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFB3AF8E70924F886" box="[1179,1319,1870,1896]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">A. hemiurga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ Ega, U. Amazons. H. W. Bates. / ♁ / 300 / 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFBFD86F8DB0868F862" authority=", Bates. Godman-Salvin Coll. 1913" box="[551,1131,1906,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFD86F8DB0ED4F862" box="[551,727,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">Alesa hemiurga</emphasis>
, Bates. Godman-Salvin Coll. 1913
</taxonomicName>
.-2. / 
<collectionCode id="ED4376B2FF97FFFBFB03F8DB08FAF862" box="[1186,1273,1906,1932]" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">BMNH</collectionCode>
(E) 1717340 /; female: / Type H. 
<collectionCode id="ED4376B2FF97FFFBFEC7F83F0D7BF85E" box="[358,376,1942,1968]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">T</collectionCode>
. / Ega, U. Amazons. H. W. Bates. / 
<specimenCount id="9D5425FEFF97FFFBFCB3F83F0F24F85E" box="[786,807,1942,1968]" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
/ Type. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFBFC27F83F0813F85E" box="[902,1040,1942,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFC27F83F0813F85E" box="[902,1040,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">A. hemiurga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[verso of the same label:] ♁ Ega / 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFBFF36F8130EE1F83A" authority=", Bates. Godman-Salvin Coll. 1913" box="[151,738,1978,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFF36F8130D4AF83A" box="[151,329,1978,2004]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">Alesa hemiurga</emphasis>
, Bates. Godman-Salvin Coll. 1913
</taxonomicName>
.-2. / 
<collectionCode id="ED4376B2FF97FFFBFCBAF8130F86F83A" box="[795,901,1978,2004]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
010242189 /, and the following labels will be added to the specimen: / 
<typeStatus id="54E950D5FF97FFFBFE10F8770E60F816" box="[433,611,2014,2040]" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPUS</typeStatus>
/ 
<typeStatus id="54E950D5FF97FFFBFDDAF8770EF4F816" box="[635,759,2014,2040]" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" type="lectotype">Lectotypus</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF97FFFAFD5EF8770D8EFF5F" authority="Bates, 1868 W. Santos, Dolibaina, Dias, O. Mielke &amp; Casagrande" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="116" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF97FFFBFD5EF8770FACF816" box="[767,943,2014,2040]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="115">Alesa hemiurga</emphasis>
Bates, 1868 W. Santos, Dolibaina, Dias, O. Mielke &amp; Casagrande
</taxonomicName>
des. 2021 /. Asyntype female also deposited at the 
<collectionCode id="ED4376B2FF96FFFAFC67FF3E0833FF5F" box="[966,1072,151,177]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
is here designated 
<typeStatus id="54E950D5FF96FFFAFAA4FF3E099FFF5F" box="[1285,1436,151,177]" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
and will be labeled accordingly.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C348BDFCFF96FFFAFF66FF7708AEFEF3" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEDEE77FF96FFFAFF66FF7708AEFEF3" blockId="39.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFF66FF770D62FF16" bold="true" box="[199,353,222,248]" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species is only known from the western Amazon of 
<collectingCountry id="F345AEE7FF96FFFAFC4FFF760831FF17" box="[1006,1074,223,249]" name="Brazil" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49962095FF96FFFAFBE3FF760879FF17" box="[1090,1146,223,249]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">Acre</collectingRegion>
and Amazonas) and 
<collectingCountry id="F345AEE7FF96FFFAFAC8FF76099FFF17" box="[1385,1436,223,249]" name="Peru" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49962095FF96FFFAFF3EFEAA0CECFEF3" box="[159,239,259,285]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">Loreto</collectingRegion>
), although this species is likely to be widespread in throughout the Amazon (
<figureCitation id="1369F2F2FF96FFFAFBEDFEAA08A2FEF3" box="[1100,1185,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 96" captionStartId="41.[152,270,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,383,1510]" captionTargetId="figure-137@41.[151,1435,383,1510]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 96. Geographic distribution of Alesa lipara, A. hemiurga and A. thelydrias. Question mark indicates uncertain records." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919048" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919048/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">Fig. 96</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2DBEFFFF96FFFAFF39FA1A087FFA25" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919044" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7919044" box="[152,1148,1459,1483]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919044/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" startId="39.[152,270,1459,1483]" targetBox="[151,1435,309,1436]" targetPageId="39" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEDEE77FF96FFFAFF39FA1A087FFA25" blockId="39.[152,1148,1459,1483]" box="[152,1148,1459,1483]" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFF39FA1A0D37FA25" bold="true" box="[152,308,1459,1483]" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">FIGURES 94.</emphasis>
Geographic distribution of the species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFD7FFA1A0F15FA25" authorityName="Santos &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Dias &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande" authorityYear="2023" box="[734,790,1459,1483]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFD7FFA1A0F15FA25" box="[734,790,1459,1483]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">Alesa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belonging to the “ 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFC73FA1A082BFA25" baseAuthorityName="Callaghan &amp; Lamas" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[978,1064,1459,1483]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telephae">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFC73FA1A082BFA25" box="[978,1064,1459,1483]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">telephae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C348BDFCFF96FFF5FF66F9B40D88F8CE" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEDEE77FF96FFFAFF66F9B4089AF905" blockId="39.[151,1437,1565,2023]" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFF66F9B40D4CF9D9" bold="true" box="[199,335,1565,1591]" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">Comments.</emphasis>
Morphology characters support 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFD1DF9B70F47F9D9" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[700,836,1565,1592]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFD1DF9B70F47F9D9" box="[700,836,1565,1592]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">A. hemiurga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as being closely relatedto 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFBCCF9B708D3F9D9" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[1133,1232,1565,1592]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lipara">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFBCCF9B708D3F9D9" box="[1133,1232,1565,1592]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">A. lipara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFAA7F9B70996F9D9" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1867" box="[1286,1429,1565,1592]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thelydrias">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFAA7F9B70996F9D9" box="[1286,1429,1565,1592]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">A. thelydrias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. As mentioned above, 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFE30F9EB0E18F9B5" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[401,539,1601,1628]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFE30F9EB0E18F9B5" box="[401,539,1601,1628]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">A. hemiurga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is superficially more similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFC2DF9EB0FF3F9B5" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[908,1008,1601,1628]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lipara">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFC2DF9EB0FF3F9B5" box="[908,1008,1601,1628]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">A. lipara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is also supported by the male genitalia. The intensity of the purplish sheen on the wings upper side of the males of these species varies in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFA25F9CF0D02F94D" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFA25F9CF0D02F94D" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">A. hemiurga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, while the sheen is always evident in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFD3FF9230F03F94D" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[670,768,1673,1700]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lipara">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFD3FF9230F03F94D" box="[670,768,1673,1700]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">A. lipara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and absent in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFC05F9230832F94D" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1867" box="[932,1073,1673,1700]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thelydrias">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFC05F9230832F94D" box="[932,1073,1673,1700]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">A. thelydrias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFB9FF92008EFF94D" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[1086,1260,1673,1699]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFB9FF92008EFF94D" box="[1086,1260,1673,1699]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">Alesa hemiurga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was considered a subspecies of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFEE4F9070DACF929" baseAuthorityName="Cramer" baseAuthorityYear="1777" box="[325,431,1710,1736]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amesis">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFEE4F9070DACF929" box="[325,431,1710,1736]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">A. amesis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC39386FF96FFFAFE76F9040E76F929" author="Stichel, H. F. E. J." box="[471,629,1709,1735]" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" pagination="1 - 452" refId="ref37809" refString="Stichel, H. F. E. J. (1910, 1911) Fam. Riodinidae. Subfamily Riodininae. Genera Insectorum, 112, pp. 1 - 452." type="journal article" year="1910">Stichel (1910)</bibRefCitation>
and 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC39386FF96FFFAFD0BF9040F37F929" author="Seitz, A." box="[682,820,1709,1735]" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" refId="ref37598" refString="Seitz, A. (1916) Familie Erycinidae. In: Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde. Vol. 5. Alfred Kernen, Stuttgart, pp. 617 - 656." type="book" year="1916">Seitz (1916)</bibRefCitation>
, but as a “form” (i.e. subspecies) of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFB65F9070925F929" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[1220,1318,1709,1736]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lipara">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFB65F9070925F929" box="[1220,1318,1709,1736]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">A. lipara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC39386FF96FFFAFAEFF9040CE6F905" author="Stichel, H. F. E. J." pageId="39" pageNumber="116" pagination="1 - 795" refId="ref37842" refString="Stichel, H. F. E. J. (1930) Riodinidae. In: Strand, E. (Ed.), Lepidopterorum Catalogus. Vols. 38 - 41. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 1 - 795." type="book chapter" year="1930">Stichel (1930)</bibRefCitation>
. However, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC39386FF96FFFAFEC2F9780E9BF905" author="Callaghan, C. J. &amp; Lamas, G." box="[355,664,1745,1772]" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" pagination="141 - 170" refId="ref36325" refString="Callaghan, C. J. &amp; Lamas, G. (2004) Riodinidae. In: Lamas, G. (Ed.), Checklist: Part 4 A. Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea. In: Heppner, J. B. (Ed.), Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Vol. 5 A. Association for Tropical Lepidoptera, Scientific Publishers, Gainesville, Florida, pp. 141 - 170." type="book chapter" year="2004">Callaghan &amp; Lamas (2004)</bibRefCitation>
, recognized 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFC84F97B0FADF905" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[805,942,1745,1772]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFC84F97B0FADF905" box="[805,942,1745,1772]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">A. hemiurga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a distinct species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEDEE77FF96FFFAFF66F95C0DF2F809" blockId="39.[151,1437,1565,2023]" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">
The female of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFED6F95F0E06F8E1" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[375,517,1781,1808]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFED6F95F0E06F8E1" box="[375,517,1781,1808]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">A. hemiurga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is probably very similar to the female of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFC5BF95F0862F8E1" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[1018,1121,1781,1808]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lipara">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFC5BF95F0862F8E1" box="[1018,1121,1781,1808]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">A. lipara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Three specimens are here recognized as the putative females of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFDEAF8B30ED5F8DD" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[587,726,1817,1844]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFDEAF8B30ED5F8DD" box="[587,726,1817,1844]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">A. hemiurga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a 
<typeStatus id="54E950D5FF96FFFAFD5DF8B00F90F8DD" box="[764,915,1817,1843]" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
of the species and 
<specimenCount id="9D5425FEFF96FFFAFBD5F8B3091FF8DD" box="[1140,1308,1817,1844]" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
from Tefé, Amazonas, 
<collectingCountry id="F345AEE7FF96FFFAFEBCF8940D62F8B9" box="[285,353,1853,1879]" name="Brazil" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(see examined material). One of these 
<specimenCount id="9D5425FEFF96FFFAFC83F8940FBAF8B9" box="[802,953,1853,1879]" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" type="female">three females</specimenCount>
come from the exact same locality, where males and putative females of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFE57F8CB0E82F895" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[502,641,1889,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFE57F8CB0E82F895" box="[502,641,1889,1916]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">A. hemiurga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and male and female specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFBBEF8CB0887F895" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[1055,1156,1889,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lipara">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFBBEF8CB0887F895" box="[1055,1156,1889,1916]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">A. lipara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were collected together, in the same collecting event. In accordance with the average size of males, the putative females of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFAB1F82F099FF871" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[1296,1436,1925,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFAB1F82F099FF871" box="[1296,1436,1925,1952]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">A. hemiurga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are smaller than the females of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFE58F8030E5EF82D" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[505,605,1961,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lipara">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFE58F8030E5EF82D" box="[505,605,1961,1988]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">A. lipara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; apart from their different sizes, females of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFBEFF80308D4F82D" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[1102,1239,1961,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFBEFF80308D4F82D" box="[1102,1239,1961,1988]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">A. hemiurga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF96FFFAFAAEF8030971F82D" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[1295,1394,1961,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lipara">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF96FFFAFAAEF8030971F82D" box="[1295,1394,1961,1988]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="116">A. lipara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are superficially indistinguishable.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2DBEFFFF99FFF5FF39FA9A0FBEFAA2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919046" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7919046" box="[152,957,1331,1356]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919046/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" startId="40.[152,270,1331,1355]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1308]" targetPageId="40" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEDEE77FF99FFF5FF39FA9A0FBEFAA2" blockId="40.[152,957,1331,1356]" box="[152,957,1331,1356]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF99FFF5FF39FA9A0D37FAA2" bold="true" box="[152,308,1331,1356]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">FIGURES 95.</emphasis>
Geographic distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF99FFF5FDECFA9D0ED2FAA5" baseAuthorityName="Cramer" baseAuthorityYear="1777" box="[589,721,1332,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amesis">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF99FFF5FDECFA9D0ED2FAA5" box="[589,721,1332,1356]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Alesa amesis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF99FFF5FCA3FA9D0F65FAA5" authority="Santos &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Dias &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande, 2023" authorityName="Santos &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Dias &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande" authorityYear="2023" box="[770,870,1332,1355]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF99FFF5FCA3FA9D0F65FAA5" box="[770,870,1332,1355]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">A. mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2158F1EFF99FFF5FCCCFA9D0FBEFAA2" box="[877,957,1332,1356]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEDEE77FF99FFF5FF66FA370ED4F9CA" blockId="40.[151,1437,1438,1824]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">
Males of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF99FFF5FE8FFA370DB5FA56" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1868" box="[302,438,1438,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiurga">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF99FFF5FE8FFA370DB5FA56" box="[302,438,1438,1464]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">A. hemiurga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were collected in the Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, 
<collectingRegion id="49962095FF99FFF5FBE5FA37087EFA56" box="[1092,1149,1438,1464]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Acre</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F345AEE7FF99FFF5FB26FA3708CDFA56" box="[1159,1230,1438,1464]" name="Brazil" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, in a low elevation summit, in the same place where other species of the “ 
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FF99FFF5FC8BFA6A0F75FA32" baseAuthorityName="Cramer" baseAuthorityYear="1777" box="[810,886,1475,1500]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amesis">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF99FFF5FC8BFA6A0F75FA32" box="[810,886,1475,1500]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">amesis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group” were also collected, displaying typical hilltopping behavior in a shaded area, flying fast and resting on leaves of bushes or lianas, about one to one and a half meters above the ground, between 9:00–9:30h.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEDEE77FF99FFF5FF66F9870D88F8CE" blockId="40.[151,1437,1438,1824]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF99FFF5FF66F9870DBAF9A6" bold="true" box="[199,441,1582,1608]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Examined material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B3AE42AFF99FFF5FE67F987099AF9A6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4105815524" box="[454,1433,1582,1608]" collectionCode="MGCL" collectorName="Le Moult" country="Peru" location="San Roque" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Loreto">
<collectingCountry id="F345AEE7FF99FFF5FE67F9870E0EF9A6" box="[454,525,1582,1608]" name="Peru" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">PERU</collectingCountry>
— 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF99FFF5FD88F9860E70F9A6" box="[553,627,1583,1608]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">
<collectingRegion id="49962095FF99FFF5FD88F9860E70F9A6" box="[553,627,1583,1608]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Loreto</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF99FFF5FD26F9870F0CF9A6" bold="true" box="[647,783,1582,1608]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">
<location id="8E8DB8ACFF99FFF5FD26F9870F0CF9A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB5F61FF94FFF5FF36FDBC0D88F8CE:8E8DB8ACFF99FFF5FD26F9870F0CF9A6" box="[647,783,1582,1608]" country="Peru" name="San Roque" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" stateProvince="Loreto">San Roque</location>
</emphasis>
(
<locationDeviation id="9A5FF755FF99FFF5FC82F9870FC3F9A6" box="[803,960,1582,1608]" location="Iquitos" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">W of Iquitos</locationDeviation>
), 
<specimenCount id="9D5425FEFF99FFF5FC78F987082FF9A6" box="[985,1068,1582,1608]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, ex. coll. 
<collectorName id="26A78BA1FF99FFF5FB08F9870914F9A6" box="[1193,1303,1582,1608]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Le Moult</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4376B2FF99FFF5FA8DF9870985F9A6" box="[1324,1414,1582,1608]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">MGCL</collectionCode>
*)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B3AE42AFF99FFF5FF36F9FB08D5F982" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4105815504" box="[151,1238,1617,1644]" collectingDate="1930-09" collectionCode="MGCL" collectorName="Le Moult" country="Brazil" county="Amazonas" location="Rio Solimies" municipality="Tefe" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectingCountry id="F345AEE7FF99FFF5FF36F9FB0CFFF982" box="[151,252,1618,1644]" name="Brazil" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
— 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF99FFF5FEB9F9FB0D88F982" box="[280,395,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">
<collectingCounty id="628C96FBFF99FFF5FEB9F9FB0D88F982" box="[280,395,1618,1644]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF99FFF5FE3FF9F80DD3F982" bold="true" box="[414,464,1617,1644]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B89740DFF99FFF5FE3FF9F80DD3F982" box="[414,464,1617,1644]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Tefé</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
(
<location id="8E8DB8ACFF99FFF5FE42F9FB0E87F982" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB5F61FF94FFF5FF36FDBC0D88F8CE:8E8DB8ACFF99FFF5FE42F9FB0E87F982" box="[483,644,1618,1644]" country="Brazil" county="Amazonas" municipality="Tefe" name="Rio Solimies" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Rio Solimıes</location>
), 
<date id="FFECC8B7FF99FFF5FD3AF9FB0EF9F982" box="[667,762,1618,1644]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" value="1930-09">
<collectingDate id="EFA8315FFF99FFF5FD3AF9FB0EF9F982" box="[667,762,1618,1644]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" value="1930-09">IX.1930</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D5425FEFF99FFF5FCABF9FB0F71F982" box="[778,882,1618,1644]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, ex. coll. 
<collectorName id="26A78BA1FF99FFF5FC4BF9FB0855F982" box="[1002,1110,1618,1644]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Le Moult</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4376B2FF99FFF5FBCBF9FB08C0F982" box="[1130,1219,1618,1644]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">MGCL</collectionCode>
*)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B3AE42AFF99FFF5FB44F9FB0814F97E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4105815388" collectingDate="1987-12-04" collectingDateMax="1987-12-06" collectingDateMin="1987-12-04" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="O. Mielke &amp; Casagrande" country="Brazil" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<date id="FFECC8B7FF99FFF5FB44F9FB097CF982" box="[1253,1407,1618,1644]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" value="1987-12-04" valueMax="1987-12-06" valueMin="1987-12-04">
<collectingDate id="EFA8315FFF99FFF5FB44F9FB097CF982" box="[1253,1407,1618,1644]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" value="1987-12-04" valueMax="1987-12-06" valueMin="1987-12-04">4–6.XII.1987</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D5425FEFF99FFF5FA2FF9FB0CD3F97E" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D5425FEFF99FFF5FF7AF9DF0D3EF97E" box="[219,317,1654,1680]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 
<collectorName id="26A78BA1FF99FFF5FEE9F9DF0DBBF97E" box="[328,440,1654,1680]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">O. Mielke</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26A78BA1FF99FFF5FE7BF9DF0E5EF97E" box="[474,605,1654,1680]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Casagrande</collectorName>
leg., DZ 34.976*, DZ 35.266* (
<collectionCode id="ED4376B2FF99FFF5FC61F9DF0813F97E" box="[960,1040,1654,1680]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B3AE42AFF99FFF5FB81F9DF0FB6F95A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4105815397" collectingDate="2003-09-25" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Km NW &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande" country="Brazil" elevation="200" location="Bujari" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Acre">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF99FFF5FB81F9DF0857F97E" box="[1056,1108,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">
<collectingRegion id="49962095FF99FFF5FB81F9DF0857F97E" box="[1056,1108,1654,1680]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Acre</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF99FFF5FBC3F9DF08B3F97E" bold="true" box="[1122,1200,1654,1680]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">
<location id="8E8DB8ACFF99FFF5FBC3F9DF08B3F97E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB5F61FF94FFF5FF36FDBC0D88F8CE:8E8DB8ACFF99FFF5FBC3F9DF08B3F97E" box="[1122,1200,1654,1680]" country="Brazil" name="Bujari" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" stateProvince="Acre">Bujari</location>
</emphasis>
(50 
<collectorName id="26A78BA1FF99FFF5FB40F9DF0947F97E" box="[1249,1348,1654,1680]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Km NW</collectorName>
), 
<quantity id="4CAA4392FF99FFF5FAF4F9DF099BF97E" box="[1365,1432,1654,1680]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" unit="m" value="200.0">
<elevation id="007F0944FF99FFF5FAF4F9DF099BF97E" box="[1365,1432,1654,1680]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" unit="m" value="200.0">200m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFECC8B7FF99FFF5FF36F9330D1AF95B" box="[151,281,1690,1717]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" value="2003-09-25">
<collectingDate id="EFA8315FFF99FFF5FF36F9330D1AF95B" box="[151,281,1690,1717]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" value="2003-09-25">25.IX.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D5425FEFF99FFF5FE86F9330D74F95A" box="[295,375,1690,1716]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 
<collectorName id="26A78BA1FF99FFF5FE24F9330DD7F95A" box="[389,468,1690,1716]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Mielke</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26A78BA1FF99FFF5FE5CF9330E83F95A" box="[509,640,1690,1716]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Casagrande</collectorName>
leg., DZ 35.106* (
<collectionCode id="ED4376B2FF99FFF5FCFFF9330FADF95A" box="[862,942,1690,1716]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B3AE42AFF99FFF5FC63F9300E1DF912" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4105815303" collectingDate="2018-10" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="O. Mielke &amp; Casagrande &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Medeiros" country="Brazil" county="Mancio Lima" elevation="450" location="Porc" municipality="Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF99FFF5FC63F9300866F95A" bold="true" box="[962,1125,1689,1716]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">
<collectingCounty id="628C96FBFF99FFF5FC63F9300866F95A" box="[962,1125,1689,1716]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Mâncio Lima</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="6B89740DFF99FFF5FBD7F9330D11F936" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E8DB8ACFF99FFF5FEBEF9170D55F936" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB5F61FF94FFF5FF36FDBC0D88F8CE:8E8DB8ACFF99FFF5FEBEF9170D55F936" box="[287,342,1726,1752]" country="Brazil" county="Mancio Lima" municipality="Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor" name="Porc" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Porç</location>
„o 
<location id="8E8DB8ACFF99FFF5FED7F9170DB9F936" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB5F61FF94FFF5FF36FDBC0D88F8CE:8E8DB8ACFF99FFF5FED7F9170DB9F936" box="[374,442,1726,1752]" country="Brazil" county="Mancio Lima" municipality="Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor" name="Norte" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Norte</location>
), 
<quantity id="4CAA4392FF99FFF5FE6EF9170E11F937" box="[463,530,1726,1753]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" unit="m" value="450.0">
<elevation id="007F0944FF99FFF5FE6EF9170E11F937" box="[463,530,1726,1753]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" unit="m" value="450.0">450m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 7–10,13. 
<date id="FFECC8B7FF99FFF5FD20F9170ED5F936" box="[641,726,1726,1752]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" value="2018-10">
<collectingDate id="EFA8315FFF99FFF5FD20F9170ED5F936" box="[641,726,1726,1752]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" value="2018-10">X.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D5425FEFF99FFF5FD45F9170F3CF936" box="[740,831,1726,1752]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, 
<collectorName id="26A78BA1FF99FFF5FCECF9170FC0F936" box="[845,963,1726,1752]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">O. Mielke</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26A78BA1FF99FFF5FC71F9170855F936" box="[976,1110,1726,1752]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Casagrande</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26A78BA1FF99FFF5FBC2F91708D2F936" box="[1123,1233,1726,1752]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Dolibaina</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26A78BA1FF99FFF5FB58F9170960F936" box="[1273,1379,1726,1752]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Medeiros</collectorName>
leg., DZ 44.441*, DZ 44.671* (
<collectionCode id="ED4376B2FF99FFF5FE67F94B0E15F912" box="[454,534,1762,1788]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B3AE42AFF99FFF5FD88F94B0D84F8CE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4105815497" collectingDate="1992-11-15" collectionCode="T, MGCL" collectorName="Austin" country="Brazil" location="Fazenda Rancho Grande" municipality="Cacaulandia" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rondonia">
<emphasis id="B9263265FF99FFF5FD88F94B0E95F912" box="[553,662,1762,1788]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">
<collectingRegion id="49962095FF99FFF5FD88F94B0E95F912" box="[553,662,1762,1788]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="B9263265FF99FFF5FD04F9480F3FF912" bold="true" box="[677,828,1761,1788]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B89740DFF99FFF5FD04F9480F3FF912" box="[677,828,1761,1788]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Cacaulândia</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
(
<location id="8E8DB8ACFF99FFF5FCEAF94B0864F912" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB5F61FF94FFF5FF36FDBC0D88F8CE:8E8DB8ACFF99FFF5FCEAF94B0864F912" box="[843,1127,1762,1788]" country="Brazil" municipality="Cacaulandia" name="Fazenda Rancho Grande" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" stateProvince="Rondonia">Fazenda Rancho Grande</location>
), 
<date id="FFECC8B7FF99FFF5FBDBF94B08FEF913" box="[1146,1277,1762,1789]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" value="1992-11-15">
<collectingDate id="EFA8315FFF99FFF5FBDBF94B08FEF913" box="[1146,1277,1762,1789]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" value="1992-11-15">15.XI.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D5425FEFF99FFF5FAA8F94B0954F912" box="[1289,1367,1762,1788]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, G. 
<collectionCode id="ED4376B2FF99FFF5FA27F94B099BF912" box="[1414,1432,1762,1788]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">T</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="26A78BA1FF99FFF5FF36F8AF0CE1F8CE" box="[151,226,1798,1824]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">Austin</collectorName>
leg., (
<collectionCode id="ED4376B2FF99FFF5FE89F8AF0D7CF8CE" box="[296,383,1798,1824]" pageId="40" pageNumber="117">MGCL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>