treatments-xml/data/03/DC/87/03DC8791FFD3FFDDFCADFC7A167AC700.xml

<document id="879AABA9C3B60B40F8C771AF4F9A29E9" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00503.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5443474" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630455791949" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Rotheray, Graham E., Marcos-García, Maria-Angeles, Hancock, Geoff, Pérez-Bañón, Celeste &amp; Maier, Chris T." docDate="2009" docId="03DC8791FFD3FFDDFCADFC7A167AC700" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2008.00503.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 156 (4)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00503.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Copestylum pictum" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="703" masterDocId="FFE5FFE9FFD7FFDBFFC8FF8E174BC358" masterDocTitle="Neotropical Copestylum (Diptera, Syrphidae) breeding in Agavaceae and Cactaceae including seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="749" masterPageNumber="697" pageNumber="701" updateTime="1699277160858" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="96FD6AA6F04B015D1CFA348B96659045">Neotropical Copestylum (Diptera, Syrphidae) breeding in Agavaceae and Cactaceae including seven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="14393D8561A4EA166BB27610C10131F2">Rotheray, Graham E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6C4189FFBAD970A906A981E2037C7A4D">Marcos-García, Maria-Angeles</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4BAE67E6B87E37DD051B509899B8791B">Pérez-Bañón, Celeste</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F7F39ED0E6C2F0133E424E4F489B1D6E">Maier, Chris T.</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFD3FFDFFCADFC7A1205C752" blockId="4.[869,1358,1012,1034]" box="[869,1358,1012,1034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">
<heading id="D08281EBFFD3FFDFFCADFC7A1205C752" box="[869,1358,1012,1034]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="701" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD3FFDFFCADFC7A1205C752" ID-CoL="8BKMR" authority="(WIEDEMANN, 1830)" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[869,1358,1012,1034]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="701" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pictum">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD3FFDFFCADFC7A1310C75F" box="[869,1115,1012,1033]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">COPESTYLUM PICTUM</emphasis>
(WIEDEMANN, 1830)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFD3FFDFFCEEFB951246C61B" blockId="4.[806,1422,1050,1347]" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD3FFDFFCEEFB9514EAC768" box="[806,929,1051,1072]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">Puparium:</emphasis>
Anterior fold with up to 12 large, hook-like spicules among numerous smaller spicules (
<figureCitation id="134E2A02FFD3FFDFFAE7FBB712C9C716" box="[1327,1410,1080,1103]" captionStart="Figures 54–57" captionStartId="48.[144,234,1180,1199]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,195,1148]" captionTargetId="figure-0@48.[303,1263,195,1150]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figures 54–57. Puparia of Copestylum, scanning electron photomicrographs, scales as indicated on images, 54, Copestylum pictum, dorsum of prothoracic shield length 3.5 mm; 55, Copestylum spinigera, pupal spiracles, ventral view length 1.12 mm; 56, 57, Copestylum hambletoni, pupal spiracle length 1.3 mm; 56, ventral view; 57, dorsal view. af, apex of anterior fold with spicules; as, anterior spiracle; lf, longitudinal fold; s, spicule groups on anterodorsal margins of mesothorax and metathorax; P, prothorax; Ms, mesothorax; Mt, metathorax." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5443510" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5443510/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
). Anterior spiracles with up to five openings. Abdominal vestiture of long, fine setae. Anal lobe with spicules. Posterior breathing tube orange and tapering. AP smooth, shiny, and 1.5¥ as long as TR is wide. Pupal spiracles orange, matt, and club-tipped in apical third because of openings on five or more encircling, raised bands. Pupal spiracles about 0.65¥ as wide apart as a pupal spiracle is long.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFD3FFDFFCEEFAE11213C6A7" blockId="4.[806,1421,1391,1535]" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD3FFDFFCEEFAE114A3C6DC" box="[806,1000,1391,1412]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">Taxonomic notes:</emphasis>
The third stage larva and puparium of 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD3FFDFFC8FFA03136CC6FB" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[839,1063,1421,1443]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="701" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pictum">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD3FFDFFC8FFA03136CC6FB" box="[839,1063,1421,1443]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">Copestylum pictum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are instantly recognizable by the spicules on the anterior fold, some of which are large and hook-like and the club-tipped pupal spiracles bearing five encircling bands of openings.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFD3FFDFFCEEF9A5121AC5C4" blockId="4.[806,1421,1579,1692]" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD3FFDFFCEEF9A5134DC518" box="[806,1030,1579,1600]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CDAFFD3FFDFFBD8F9A51205C5C4" collectingDate="2000-09-13" collectionCode="INBio" collectorName="Dos Rios &amp; D. Briceno" country="Costa Rica" county="Upala" elevation="600" location="Estacion San Gerardo" municipality="Dos Rios" pageId="4" pageNumber="701" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Alajuela">
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, 
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, three puparia 
<collectingCountry id="F3627617FFD3FFDFFAF0F9A51423C506" name="Costa Rica" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49B1F865FFD3FFDFFC48F9C714A9C507" box="[896,994,1609,1631]" country="Costa Rica" name="Alajuela" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">Alajuela</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="62AB4E0BFFD3FFDFFC33F9C71308C507" box="[1019,1091,1609,1631]" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">Upala</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectorName id="26805351FFD3FFDFFB94F9C4139BC507" box="[1116,1232,1609,1631]" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAEACFDFFD3FFDFFB94F9C4139BC507" box="[1116,1232,1609,1631]" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">Dos Rios</collectingMunicipality>
</collectorName>
, 
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, 
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<elevation id="0058D1B4FFD3FFDFFC5BF9E61490C525" box="[915,987,1640,1662]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="701" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
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, 
<date id="FFCB1047FFD3FFDFFC20F9E61317C526" box="[1000,1116,1640,1662]" pageId="4" pageNumber="701" value="2000-09-13">
<collectingDate id="EF8FE9AFFFD3FFDFFC20F9E61317C526" box="[1000,1116,1640,1662]" pageId="4" pageNumber="701" value="2000-09-13">13.ix.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
collected by 
<collectorName id="26805351FFD3FFDFFB3AF9E61220C526" box="[1266,1387,1640,1662]" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">D. Briceno</collectorName>
ex (from) 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD3FFDFFCBEF909149FC5C4" box="[886,980,1671,1692]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="701" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD3FFDFFCBEF909149FC5C4" box="[886,980,1671,1692]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
platyclades (
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD3FFDFFBB8F90813AFC5C4" box="[1136,1252,1670,1692]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="701" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cactaceae</taxonomicName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED64AE42FFD3FFDFFB35F908120EC5C4" box="[1277,1349,1670,1692]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">INBio</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFD3FFDFFC9EF95B1384C452" blockId="4.[854,1374,1749,1802]" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD3FFDFFC9EF95B1333C5B1" box="[854,1144,1749,1770]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="701" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alberlena">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD3FFDFFC9EF95B1333C5B1" box="[854,1144,1749,1770]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">COPESTYLUM ALBERLENA</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
MARCOS- GARCÍA &amp; PÉREZ- BAÑÓN, 2002
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFD3FFDFFCEEF89212C5C437" blockId="4.[806,1422,1820,1903]" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD3FFDFFCEEF89214EAC469" box="[806,929,1820,1841]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">Puparium:</emphasis>
Anterior fold with even sized spicules, lacking a few extra large (2¥ as long) spicules as in 
<figureCitation id="134E2A02FFD3FFDFFCEEF8D714D3C437" box="[806,920,1881,1903]" captionStart="Figures 54–57" captionStartId="48.[144,234,1180,1199]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,195,1148]" captionTargetId="figure-0@48.[303,1263,195,1150]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figures 54–57. Puparia of Copestylum, scanning electron photomicrographs, scales as indicated on images, 54, Copestylum pictum, dorsum of prothoracic shield length 3.5 mm; 55, Copestylum spinigera, pupal spiracles, ventral view length 1.12 mm; 56, 57, Copestylum hambletoni, pupal spiracle length 1.3 mm; 56, ventral view; 57, dorsal view. af, apex of anterior fold with spicules; as, anterior spiracle; lf, longitudinal fold; s, spicule groups on anterodorsal margins of mesothorax and metathorax; P, prothorax; Ms, mesothorax; Mt, metathorax." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5443510" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5443510/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="701">Figure 54</figureCitation>
. Anterior spiracles with three openings.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFD2FFDEFF6CFF46138BC383" blockId="5.[164,1216,200,219]" box="[164,1216,200,219]" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFF6CFF4617B5C383" bold="true" box="[164,254,200,219]" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Table 1.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFEC2FF4614ABC383" box="[266,992,200,219]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
Species groups, constituent species and breeding sites of 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFCAFFF4614ABC383" box="[871,992,200,219]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Copestylum</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
reared in this study
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFD2FFDEFF6CFE8F1508C45E" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
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<th id="76945DB9FFD20024FF6CFE8F1679C24D" box="[164,306,257,277]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Species</th>
<th id="76945DB9FFD20024FE87FE8F1576C24D" box="[335,573,257,277]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Previous group</th>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFE9112EAC26A" box="[164,1441,287,306]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<th id="76945DB9FFD20024FF6CFE911679C26A" box="[164,306,287,306]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">group</th>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FE87FE911576C26A" box="[335,573,287,306]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">designation</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FE9115CEC26A" box="[608,645,287,306]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">No.</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FE911319C26A" box="[673,1106,287,306]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Species studied here</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FE9112EAC26A" box="[1135,1441,287,306]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Breeding sites</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFED712EAC234" box="[164,1441,345,364]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<th id="76945DB9FFD20024FF6CFED71679C234" box="[164,306,345,364]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Pictum</th>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FE87FED71576C234" box="[335,573,345,364]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">F. C. Thompson</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FED715CEC234" box="[608,645,345,364]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">1</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FED71319C234" box="[673,1106,345,364]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FED7134AC234" authority="(Wiedemann)" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[673,1025,345,364]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pictum">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FED71427C233" box="[673,876,345,364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum pictum</emphasis>
(Wiedemann)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FED712EAC234" box="[1135,1441,345,364]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Cacti</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFEF812EAC2D1" box="[164,1441,374,393]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FE87FEF81576C2D1" box="[335,573,374,393]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">(unpubl. data)</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FEF815CEC2D1" box="[608,645,374,393]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">2</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FEF81319C2D1" box="[673,1106,374,393]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FEF8136CC2D1" authority="Marcos-Garcia" authorityName="Marcos-Garcia" box="[673,1063,374,393]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alberlena">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FEF814CDC2D1" box="[673,902,374,393]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum alberlena</emphasis>
Marcos-Garcia
</taxonomicName>
&amp;
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FEF812EAC2D1" box="[1135,1441,374,393]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFBA7FEF8138DC2D1" box="[1135,1222,374,393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFBA7FEF8138DC2D1" box="[1135,1222,374,393]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cacti
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFE1A12EAC2FF" box="[164,1441,404,423]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FE1A1319C2FF" box="[673,1106,404,423]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Perez-Banon</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFE3E12EAC29C" box="[164,1441,432,452]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FE3E15CEC29C" box="[608,645,432,452]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">3</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FE3E1319C29C" box="[673,1106,432,452]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FE3E14FBC29B" authority="(Hull)" baseAuthorityName="Hull" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[673,944,432,451]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="florida">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FE3E1421C29B" box="[673,874,432,451]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum florida</emphasis>
(Hull)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FE3E12EAC29C" box="[1135,1441,432,452]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFBA7FE3F138DC29C" box="[1135,1222,433,452]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFBA7FE3F138DC29C" box="[1135,1222,433,452]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cacti
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFE4012EAC2B9" box="[164,1441,462,481]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FE4015CEC2B9" box="[608,645,462,481]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">4</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FE401319C2B9" box="[673,1106,462,481]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FE401493C2B9" authority="(Curran)" baseAuthorityName="Curran" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[673,984,462,481]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imitans">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FE40143FC2B8" box="[673,884,462,481]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum imitans</emphasis>
(Curran)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FE4012EAC2B9" box="[1135,1441,462,481]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Cacti</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFE6512EAC2A6" box="[164,1441,491,510]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FE6515CEC2A6" box="[608,645,491,510]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">5</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FE651319C2A6" box="[673,1106,491,510]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FE651319C2A6" bold="true" box="[673,1106,491,510]" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FE6514BBC2A6" authority="Rotheray &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Pérez-Bañón &amp; Maier, 2009" authorityName="Rotheray &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Pérez-Bañón &amp; Maier" authorityYear="2009" box="[673,1008,491,510]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multipunctatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FE6514BBC2A6" bold="true" box="[673,1008,491,510]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum multipunctatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23257EEFFD2FFDEFC31FE651319C2A6" box="[1017,1106,491,510]" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FE6512EAC2A6" box="[1135,1441,491,510]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFBA7FE65138DC2A6" box="[1135,1222,491,510]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFBA7FE65138DC2A6" box="[1135,1222,491,510]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&amp; columnar cacti
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFD8612EAC143" box="[164,1441,520,539]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FD8615CEC143" box="[608,645,520,539]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">6</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FD861319C143" box="[673,1106,520,539]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FD8614BEC143" authority="(Williston)" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[673,1013,520,539]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornatum">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FD861435C143" box="[673,894,520,539]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum ornatum</emphasis>
(Williston)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FD8612EAC143" box="[1135,1441,520,539]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Columnar cacti</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFDA812EAC161" box="[164,1441,550,569]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FDA815CEC161" box="[608,645,550,569]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">7</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FDA81319C161" box="[673,1106,550,569]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FDA814AAC161" authority="(Curran)" baseAuthorityName="Curran" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[673,993,550,569]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pachecoi">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FDA81436C161" box="[673,893,550,569]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum pachecoi</emphasis>
(Curran)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FDA812EAC161" box="[1135,1441,550,569]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFBA7FDA8138DC161" box="[1135,1222,550,569]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFBA7FDA8138DC161" box="[1135,1222,550,569]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cacti
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFDCC12EAC10E" box="[164,1441,578,598]" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FDCC15CEC10E" box="[608,645,578,598]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">8</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FDCC1319C10E" box="[673,1106,578,598]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FDCC1358C10E" bold="true" box="[673,1043,578,598]" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FDCC14FBC10E" authority="Rotheray &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Pérez-Bañón &amp; Maier, 2009" authorityName="Rotheray &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Pérez-Bañón &amp; Maier" authorityYear="2009" box="[673,944,578,598]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santarosae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FDCC14FBC10E" bold="true" box="[673,944,578,598]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum santarosae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23257EEFFD2FFDEFC72FDCD1358C10E" box="[954,1043,579,598]" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FDCC12EAC10E" box="[1135,1441,578,598]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFBA7FDCD138DC10E" box="[1135,1222,579,598]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFBA7FDCD138DC10E" box="[1135,1222,579,598]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cacti
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFDEE12EAC12B" box="[164,1441,608,627]" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FDEE15CEC12B" box="[608,645,608,627]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">9</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FDEE1319C12B" box="[673,1106,608,627]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FDEE1304C12B" authority="(Townsend)" baseAuthorityName="Townsend" box="[673,1103,608,627]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taumaulipanum">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FDEE1485C12B" box="[673,974,608,627]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum taumaulipanum</emphasis>
(Townsend)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FDEE12EAC12B" box="[1135,1441,608,627]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFBA7FDEE138DC12B" box="[1135,1222,608,627]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFBA7FDEE138DC12B" box="[1135,1222,608,627]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cacti
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFDF312EAC1C9" box="[164,1441,637,657]" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FDF315CEC1C9" box="[608,645,637,657]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">10</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FDF31319C1C9" box="[673,1106,637,657]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FDF314BFC1C8" authority="Thompson" authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="1976" box="[673,1012,637,656]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittatum">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FDF31435C1C8" box="[673,894,637,656]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum vittatum</emphasis>
Thompson
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FDF312EAC1C9" box="[1135,1441,637,657]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFBA7FDF0138DC1C9" box="[1135,1222,638,657]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFBA7FDF0138DC1C9" box="[1135,1222,638,657]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cacti
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFD1512EAC1F6" box="[164,1441,667,686]" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<th id="76945DB9FFD20024FF6CFD151679C1F6" box="[164,306,667,686]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Compactum</th>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FE87FD151576C1F6" box="[335,573,667,686]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFE87FD15155DC1F6" authority="Curran" authorityName="Curran" authorityYear="1925" box="[335,534,667,686]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Lepidopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFE87FD1516F5C1F6" box="[335,446,667,686]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Lepidopsis</emphasis>
Curran
</taxonomicName>
,
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FD1515CEC1F6" box="[608,645,667,686]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">11</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FD151319C1F6" box="[673,1106,667,686]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FD1514A7C1F6" authority="Thompson" authorityName="Thompson" box="[673,1004,667,686]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithae">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FD15143DC1F6" box="[673,886,667,686]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum smithae</emphasis>
Thompson
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FD1512EAC1F6" box="[1135,1441,667,686]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFBA7FD15138DC1F6" box="[1135,1222,667,686]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFBA7FD15138DC1F6" box="[1135,1222,667,686]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cacti
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFD3612EAC193" box="[164,1441,696,715]" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<th id="76945DB9FFD20024FF6CFD3612EAC193" box="[164,1441,696,715]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">1925; F. C.</th>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFD5B12EAC1B0" box="[164,1441,725,744]" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<th id="76945DB9FFD20024FF6CFD5B12EAC1B0" box="[164,1441,725,744]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Thompson</th>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFD7C12EAC05D" box="[164,1441,754,773]" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<th id="76945DB9FFD20024FF6CFD7C12EAC05D" box="[164,1441,754,773]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">(unpubl. data)</th>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFC9E12EAC07B" box="[164,1441,784,803]" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<th id="76945DB9FFD20024FF6CFC9E1679C07B" box="[164,306,784,803]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Marginatum</th>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FE87FC9E1576C07B" box="[335,573,784,803]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFE87FC9E1572C07B" authority="Macquart" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1846" box="[335,569,784,803]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFE87FC9E1683C07B" box="[335,456,784,803]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum</emphasis>
Macquart
</taxonomicName>
,
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FC9E15CEC07B" box="[608,645,784,803]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">12</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FC9E1319C07B" box="[673,1106,784,803]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FC9E14ADC07B" authority="(Say)" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[673,998,784,803]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginatum">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FC9E14ECC07A" box="[673,935,784,803]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum marginatum</emphasis>
(Say)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FC9E12EAC07B" box="[1135,1441,784,803]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFBA7FC9E138DC07B" box="[1135,1222,784,803]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFBA7FC9E138DC07B" box="[1135,1222,784,803]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&amp; columnar cacti
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFCA312EAC018" box="[164,1441,813,832]" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FE87FCA31576C018" box="[335,573,813,832]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">1846</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FCA315CEC018" box="[608,645,813,832]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">13</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FCA31319C018" box="[673,1106,813,832]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FCA31497C018" authority="Curran" authorityName="Curran" authorityYear="1930" box="[673,988,813,832]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bequaerti">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FCA314CDC018" box="[673,902,813,832]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum bequaerti</emphasis>
Curran
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FCA312EAC018" box="[1135,1441,813,832]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Columnar cacti</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFCC412EAC006" box="[164,1441,842,862]" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FCC415CEC006" box="[608,645,842,862]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">14</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FCC41319C006" box="[673,1106,842,862]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FCC414AFC005" authority="(Williston)" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[673,996,842,861]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lentum">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FCC41426C005" box="[673,877,842,861]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum lentum</emphasis>
(Williston)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FCC412EAC006" box="[1135,1441,842,862]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFBA7FCC5138DC006" box="[1135,1222,843,862]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFBA7FCC5138DC006" box="[1135,1222,843,862]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cacti
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFCE912EAC023" box="[164,1441,871,891]" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FCE915CEC023" box="[608,645,871,891]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">15</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FCE91319C023" box="[673,1106,871,891]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FCE914B4C022" authority="Williston" authorityName="Williston" authorityYear="1887" box="[673,1023,871,890]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbipenne">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FCE914D3C022" box="[673,920,871,890]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum limbipenne</emphasis>
Williston
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FCE912EAC023" box="[1135,1441,871,891]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFBA7FCE6138DC023" box="[1135,1222,872,891]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFBA7FCE6138DC023" box="[1135,1222,872,891]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&amp; columnar cacti
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFC0B12EAC0C0" box="[164,1441,901,920]" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FC0B15CEC0C0" box="[608,645,901,920]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">16</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FC0B1319C0C0" box="[673,1106,901,920]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FC0B149EC0C0" authority="Giglio-Tos" authorityName="Giglio-Tos" authorityYear="1892" box="[673,981,901,920]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simile">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FC0B1428C0C0" box="[673,867,901,920]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum simile</emphasis>
Giglio-Tos
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FC0B12EAC0C0" box="[1135,1441,901,920]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFBA7FC0B138DC0C0" box="[1135,1222,901,920]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFBA7FC0B138DC0C0" box="[1135,1222,901,920]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&amp; columnar cacti
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFC2C12EAC0ED" box="[164,1441,930,949]" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FC2C15CEC0ED" box="[608,645,930,949]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">17</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FC2C1319C0ED" box="[673,1106,930,949]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FC2C14ACC0ED" bold="true" box="[673,999,930,949]" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FC2C14CEC0ED" authority="Rotheray &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Pérez-Bañón &amp; Maier, 2009" authorityName="Rotheray &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Pérez-Bañón &amp; Maier" authorityYear="2009" box="[673,901,930,949]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetetzoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FC2C14CEC0ED" bold="true" box="[673,901,930,949]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum tetetzoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23257EEFFD2FFDEFC46FC2C14ACC0ED" box="[910,999,930,949]" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FC2C12EAC0ED" box="[1135,1441,930,949]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFBA7FC2C138DC0ED" box="[1135,1222,930,949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFBA7FC2C138DC0ED" box="[1135,1222,930,949]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&amp; columnar cacti
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFC3112EAC08B" box="[164,1441,959,979]" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FC3115CEC08B" box="[608,645,959,979]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">18</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FC311319C08B" box="[673,1106,959,979]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FC31135BC08A" bold="true" box="[673,1040,959,979]" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FC3114E6C08B" authority="Rotheray &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Pérez-Bañón &amp; Maier, 2009" authorityName="Rotheray &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Pérez-Bañón &amp; Maier" authorityYear="2009" box="[673,941,959,979]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FC3114E6C08B" bold="true" box="[673,941,959,979]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum truncatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23257EEFFD2FFDEFC7FFC31135BC08A" box="[951,1040,959,978]" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FC3112EAC08B" box="[1135,1441,959,979]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Columnar cacti</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFC5312EAC0A8" box="[164,1441,989,1008]" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<th id="76945DB9FFD20024FF6CFC531679C0A8" box="[164,306,989,1008]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Satur</th>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FE87FC531576C0A8" box="[335,573,989,1008]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Recognized in this</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FC5315CEC0A8" box="[608,645,989,1008]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">19</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FC531319C0A8" box="[673,1106,989,1008]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FC53134EC0A8" authority="(Osten Sacken)" baseAuthorityName="Osten Sacken" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[673,1029,989,1008]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satur">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FC531410C0B7" box="[673,859,989,1008]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum satur</emphasis>
(Osten Sacken)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FC5312EAC0A8" box="[1135,1441,989,1008]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFBA7FC53138DC0A8" box="[1135,1222,989,1008]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFBA7FC53138DC0A8" box="[1135,1222,989,1008]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cacti
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFC7412EAC755" box="[164,1441,1018,1037]" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FE87FC741576C755" box="[335,573,1018,1037]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">study</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FC7415CEC755" box="[608,645,1018,1037]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">20</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FC741319C755" box="[673,1106,1018,1037]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FC7414A3C755" authority="(Townsend)" baseAuthorityName="Townsend" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[673,1000,1018,1037]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fornax">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FC74142CC755" box="[673,871,1018,1037]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum fornax</emphasis>
(Townsend)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FC7412EAC755" box="[1135,1441,1018,1037]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFBA7FC74138DC755" box="[1135,1222,1018,1037]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFBA7FC74138DC755" box="[1135,1222,1018,1037]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cacti
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFB9912EAC772" box="[164,1441,1047,1066]" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FB9915CEC772" box="[608,645,1047,1066]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">21</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FB991319C772" box="[673,1106,1047,1066]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FB991367C772" authority="(Williston)" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[673,1068,1047,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraudulentum">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FB9914FEC772" box="[673,949,1047,1066]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum fraudulentum</emphasis>
(Williston)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FB9912EAC772" box="[1135,1441,1047,1066]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Cacti</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFBBA12EAC710" box="[164,1441,1076,1096]" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<th id="76945DB9FFD20024FF6CFBBA1679C710" box="[164,306,1076,1096]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Scutellatum</th>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FE87FBBA1576C710" box="[335,573,1076,1096]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B76FFD2FFDEFE87FBBA1686C71F" author="Fluke CT" box="[335,461,1076,1095]" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" pagination="1 - 83" refId="ref33377" refString="Fluke CT. 1951. Syrphid flies related to Volucella scutellata Macquart. American Museum Novitates 1503: 1 - 83." type="journal article" year="1951">Fluke, 1951</bibRefCitation>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FBBA15CEC710" box="[608,645,1076,1096]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">22</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FBBA1319C710" box="[673,1106,1076,1096]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FBBA136EC710" bold="true" box="[673,1061,1076,1096]" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FBBA1488C71F" authority="Rotheray &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Pérez-Bañón &amp; Maier, 2009" authorityName="Rotheray &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Pérez-Bañón &amp; Maier" authorityYear="2009" box="[673,963,1076,1095]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cochabamba" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FBBA1488C71F" bold="true" box="[673,963,1076,1095]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum cochabamba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23257EEFFD2FFDEFC05FBBB136EC710" box="[973,1061,1077,1096]" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FBBA12EAC710" box="[1135,1441,1076,1096]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFBA7FBBB138DC710" box="[1135,1222,1077,1096]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFBA7FBBB138DC710" box="[1135,1222,1077,1096]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cacti
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFBDC12EAC73D" box="[164,1441,1106,1125]" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FBDC15CEC73D" box="[608,645,1106,1125]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">23</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FBDC1319C73D" box="[673,1106,1106,1125]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FBDC14A2C73D" authority="(Curran)" baseAuthorityName="Curran" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[673,1001,1106,1125]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cockerelli">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FBDC14CEC73D" box="[673,901,1106,1125]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum cockerelli</emphasis>
(Curran)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FBDC12EAC73D" box="[1135,1441,1106,1125]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Columnar cacti</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFBE112EAC7DA" box="[164,1441,1135,1154]" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FBE115CEC7DA" box="[608,645,1135,1154]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">24</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FBE11319C7DA" box="[673,1106,1135,1154]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FBE1148CC7DA" authority="(Fluke)" baseAuthorityName="Fluke" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[673,967,1135,1154]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="currani">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FBE11439C7DA" box="[673,882,1135,1154]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum currani</emphasis>
(Fluke)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FBE112EAC7DA" box="[1135,1441,1135,1154]" gridcol="4" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFBA7FBE1138DC7DA" box="[1135,1222,1135,1154]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFBA7FBE1138DC7DA" box="[1135,1222,1135,1154]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&amp; columnar cacti
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFB0212EAC7C7" box="[164,1441,1164,1183]" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FB0215CEC7C7" box="[608,645,1164,1183]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">25</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FB021319C7C7" box="[673,1106,1164,1183]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FB0214A5C7C7" authority="(Fluke)" baseAuthorityName="Fluke" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[673,1006,1164,1183]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hambletoni">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FB0214D1C7C7" box="[673,922,1164,1183]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum hambletoni</emphasis>
(Fluke)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FB0212EAC7C7" box="[1135,1441,1164,1183]" gridcol="4" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Columnar cacti</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFB2712EAC7E5" box="[164,1441,1193,1213]" gridrow="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FB2715CEC7E5" box="[608,645,1193,1213]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">26</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FB271319C7E5" box="[673,1106,1193,1213]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FB271364C7E4" authority="(Wiedemann)" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[673,1071,1193,1212]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinigerum">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FB2714D1C7E4" box="[673,922,1193,1212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum spinigerum</emphasis>
(Wiedemann)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FB2712EAC7E5" box="[1135,1441,1193,1213]" gridcol="4" gridrow="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFBA7FB24138DC7E5" box="[1135,1222,1194,1213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFBA7FB24138DC7E5" box="[1135,1222,1194,1213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cacti
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFB4912EAC782" box="[164,1441,1223,1242]" gridrow="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<th id="76945DB9FFD20024FF6CFB491679C782" box="[164,306,1223,1242]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Apiciferum*</th>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FE87FB491576C782" box="[335,573,1223,1242]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Recognized in this</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FB4915CEC782" box="[608,645,1223,1242]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">27</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FB491319C782" box="[673,1106,1223,1242]" gridcol="3" gridrow="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FB49135EC782" authority="(Townsend)" baseAuthorityName="Townsend" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[673,1045,1223,1242]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apiciferum">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FB4914DEC782" box="[673,917,1223,1242]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum apiciferum</emphasis>
(Townsend)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FB4912EAC782" box="[1135,1441,1223,1242]" gridcol="4" gridrow="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Columnar cacti</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFB6A12EAC7AF" box="[164,1441,1252,1271]" gridrow="33" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FE87FB6A1576C7AF" box="[335,573,1252,1271]" gridcol="1" gridrow="33" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">study</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FB6A15CEC7AF" box="[608,645,1252,1271]" gridcol="2" gridrow="33" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">28</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FB6A1319C7AF" box="[673,1106,1252,1271]" gridcol="3" gridrow="33" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FB6A135AC7AF" bold="true" box="[673,1041,1252,1271]" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FB6A14E4C7AF" authority="Rotheray &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Pérez-Bañón &amp; Maier, 2009" authorityName="Rotheray &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Pérez-Bañón &amp; Maier" authorityYear="2009" box="[673,943,1252,1271]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hidalgense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FB6A14E4C7AF" bold="true" box="[673,943,1252,1271]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum hidalgense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23257EEFFD2FFDEFC70FB6A135AC7AF" box="[952,1041,1252,1271]" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FB6A12EAC7AF" box="[1135,1441,1252,1271]" gridcol="4" gridrow="33" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFBA7FB6A138DC7AF" box="[1135,1222,1252,1271]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFBA7FB6A138DC7AF" box="[1135,1222,1252,1271]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cacti
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFA8F12EAC64C" box="[164,1441,1281,1300]" gridrow="34" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FA8F15CEC64C" box="[608,645,1281,1300]" gridcol="2" gridrow="34" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">29</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FA8F1319C64C" box="[673,1106,1281,1300]" gridcol="3" gridrow="34" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FA8F149FC64C" bold="true" box="[673,980,1281,1300]" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FA8F1439C64C" authority="Rotheray &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Pérez-Bañón &amp; Maier, 2009" authorityName="Rotheray &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Pérez-Bañón &amp; Maier" authorityYear="2009" box="[673,882,1281,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FA8F1439C64C" bold="true" box="[673,882,1281,1300]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum milae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23257EEFFD2FFDEFCB3FA8F149FC64C" box="[891,980,1281,1300]" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FA8F12EAC64C" box="[1135,1441,1281,1300]" gridcol="4" gridrow="34" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Columnar cacti</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFA9012EAC66A" box="[164,1441,1310,1330]" gridrow="35" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FA9015CEC66A" box="[608,645,1310,1330]" gridcol="2" gridrow="35" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">30</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FA901319C66A" box="[673,1106,1310,1330]" gridcol="3" gridrow="35" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FA90135AC669" authority="(Williston)" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[673,1041,1310,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadratum">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FA9014D1C669" box="[673,922,1310,1329]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum quadratum</emphasis>
(Williston)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FA9012EAC66A" box="[1135,1441,1310,1330]" gridcol="4" gridrow="35" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Columnar cacti</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFAB212EAC617" box="[164,1441,1340,1359]" gridrow="36" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<th id="76945DB9FFD20024FF6CFAB21679C617" box="[164,306,1340,1359]" gridcol="0" gridrow="36" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Isabellina*;</th>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FE87FAB21576C617" box="[335,573,1340,1359]" gridcol="1" gridrow="36" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Recognized in this</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FAB215CEC617" box="[608,645,1340,1359]" gridcol="2" gridrow="36" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">31</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FAB21319C617" box="[673,1106,1340,1359]" gridcol="3" gridrow="36" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FAB2134AC617" authority="(Williston)" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[673,1025,1340,1359]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isabellina">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FAB214C0C617" box="[673,907,1340,1359]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum isabellina</emphasis>
(Williston)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FAB212EAC617" box="[1135,1441,1340,1359]" gridcol="4" gridrow="36" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Columnar cacti</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFAD712EAC634" box="[164,1441,1369,1388]" gridrow="37" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FE87FAD71576C634" box="[335,573,1369,1388]" gridcol="1" gridrow="37" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">study</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FAD715CEC634" box="[608,645,1369,1388]" gridcol="2" gridrow="37" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">32</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FAD71319C634" box="[673,1106,1369,1388]" gridcol="3" gridrow="37" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FAD714BCC634" authority="(Wiedemann)" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[673,1015,1369,1388]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latum">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FAD71429C634" box="[673,866,1369,1388]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum latum</emphasis>
(Wiedemann)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FAD712EAC634" box="[1135,1441,1369,1388]" gridcol="4" gridrow="37" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Columnar cacti</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFAF812EAC6D1" box="[164,1441,1398,1417]" gridrow="38" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FAF815CEC6D1" box="[608,645,1398,1417]" gridcol="2" gridrow="38" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">33</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FAF81319C6D1" box="[673,1106,1398,1417]" gridcol="3" gridrow="38" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FAF81301C6D1" authority="(Giglio-Tos)" baseAuthorityName="Giglio-Tos" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[673,1098,1398,1417]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrocephalum">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FAF81481C6D1" box="[673,970,1398,1417]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum macrocephalum</emphasis>
(Giglio-Tos)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FAF812EAC6D1" box="[1135,1441,1398,1417]" gridcol="4" gridrow="38" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Columnar cacti</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFA1A12EAC6FF" box="[164,1441,1428,1447]" gridrow="39" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FA1A15CEC6FF" box="[608,645,1428,1447]" gridcol="2" gridrow="39" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">34</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FA1A1319C6FF" box="[673,1106,1428,1447]" gridcol="3" gridrow="39" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FA1A148AC6FF" authority="(Say)" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[673,961,1428,1447]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticum">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FA1A14C9C6FE" box="[673,898,1428,1447]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum posticum</emphasis>
(Say)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FA1A12EAC6FF" box="[1135,1441,1428,1447]" gridcol="4" gridrow="39" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Columnar cacti</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFA3F12EAC69C" box="[164,1441,1457,1476]" gridrow="40" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<th id="76945DB9FFD20024FF6CFA3F1679C69C" box="[164,306,1457,1476]" gridcol="0" gridrow="40" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Violaceum</th>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FE87FA3F1576C69C" box="[335,573,1457,1476]" gridcol="1" gridrow="40" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">F. C. Thompson</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FA3F15CEC69C" box="[608,645,1457,1476]" gridcol="2" gridrow="40" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">35</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FA3F1319C69C" box="[673,1106,1457,1476]" gridcol="3" gridrow="40" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FA3F1487C69C" authority="(Say)" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[673,972,1457,1476]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceum">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FA3F14C6C69C" box="[673,909,1457,1476]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum violaceum</emphasis>
(Say)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FA3F12EAC69C" box="[1135,1441,1457,1476]" gridcol="4" gridrow="40" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Columnar cacti</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFA4012EAC6B9" box="[164,1441,1486,1505]" gridrow="41" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FE87FA401576C6B9" box="[335,573,1486,1505]" gridcol="1" gridrow="41" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">(unpubl. data)</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FA4015CEC6B9" box="[608,645,1486,1505]" gridcol="2" gridrow="41" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">36</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FA401319C6B9" box="[673,1106,1486,1505]" gridcol="3" gridrow="41" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FA4014AEC6B9" authority="(Macquart)" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[673,997,1486,1505]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FA40142CC6B9" box="[673,871,1486,1505]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum dispar</emphasis>
(Macquart)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FA4012EAC6B9" box="[1135,1441,1486,1505]" gridcol="4" gridrow="41" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Agaves &amp; columnar cacti</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CFA6512EAC6A7" box="[164,1441,1515,1535]" gridrow="42" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8FA6515CEC6A7" box="[608,645,1515,1535]" gridcol="2" gridrow="42" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">37</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69FA651319C6A7" box="[673,1106,1515,1535]" gridcol="3" gridrow="42" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69FA651351C6A6" authority="(Macquart)" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[673,1050,1515,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanum">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69FA6514D7C6A6" box="[673,924,1515,1534]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum mexicanum</emphasis>
(Macquart)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7FA6512EAC6A7" box="[1135,1441,1515,1535]" gridcol="4" gridrow="42" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFBA7FA62138DC6A7" box="[1135,1222,1516,1535]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFBA7FA62138DC6A7" box="[1135,1222,1516,1535]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cacti
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CF98712EAC544" box="[164,1441,1545,1564]" gridrow="43" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8F98715CEC544" box="[608,645,1545,1564]" gridcol="2" gridrow="43" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">38</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69F9871319C544" box="[673,1106,1545,1564]" gridcol="3" gridrow="43" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69F98714FAC544" authority="(Curran)" baseAuthorityName="Curran" baseAuthorityYear="1953" box="[673,945,1545,1564]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sica">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69F9871406C543" box="[673,845,1545,1564]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum sica</emphasis>
(Curran)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7F98712EAC544" box="[1135,1441,1545,1564]" gridcol="4" gridrow="43" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Agave &amp; columnar cacti</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CF9A812EAC561" box="[164,1441,1574,1593]" gridrow="44" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<th id="76945DB9FFD20024FF6CF9A81679C561" box="[164,306,1574,1593]" gridcol="0" gridrow="44" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Chalybescens</th>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FE87F9A81576C561" box="[335,573,1574,1593]" gridcol="1" gridrow="44" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">F. C. Thompson</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8F9A815CEC561" box="[608,645,1574,1593]" gridcol="2" gridrow="44" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">39</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69F9A81319C561" box="[673,1106,1574,1593]" gridcol="3" gridrow="44" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69F9A814F1C561" authority="(Curran)" baseAuthorityName="Curran" baseAuthorityYear="1947" box="[673,954,1574,1593]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoya">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69F9A8141EC561" box="[673,853,1574,1593]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum hoya</emphasis>
(Curran)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7F9A812EAC561" box="[1135,1441,1574,1593]" gridcol="4" gridrow="44" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Tree fruits &amp; columnar cacti</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CF9CD12EAC50F" box="[164,1441,1603,1623]" gridrow="45" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FE87F9CD1576C50F" box="[335,573,1603,1623]" gridcol="1" gridrow="45" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">(unpubl. data)</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8F9CD15CEC50F" box="[608,645,1603,1623]" gridcol="2" gridrow="45" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">40</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69F9CD1319C50F" box="[673,1106,1603,1623]" gridcol="3" gridrow="45" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69F9CD1451C50E" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1846" box="[673,794,1603,1622]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69F9CD1451C50E" box="[673,794,1603,1622]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFC5DF9CA14B5C50E" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[917,1022,1603,1623]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicale">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFC5DF9CA14B5C50E" box="[917,1022,1603,1623]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">C. apicale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7F9CD12EAC50F" box="[1135,1441,1603,1623]" gridcol="4" gridrow="45" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFBA7F9CA138DC50F" box="[1135,1222,1604,1623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFBA7F9CA138DC50F" box="[1135,1222,1604,1623]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&amp; columnar cacti
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CF9EE12EAC52C" box="[164,1441,1632,1652]" gridrow="46" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69F9EE1319C52C" box="[673,1106,1632,1652]" gridcol="3" gridrow="46" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">(Costa Rica)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CF9F012EAC5C9" box="[164,1441,1662,1681]" gridrow="47" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8F9F015CEC5C9" box="[608,645,1662,1681]" gridcol="2" gridrow="47" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">41</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69F9F01319C5C9" box="[673,1106,1662,1681]" gridcol="3" gridrow="47" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69F9F01451C5C9" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1846" box="[673,794,1662,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69F9F01451C5C9" box="[673,794,1662,1681]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFC5DF9F014B5C5C9" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[917,1022,1662,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicale">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFC5DF9F014B5C5C9" box="[917,1022,1662,1681]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">C. apicale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7F9F012EAC5C9" box="[1135,1441,1662,1681]" gridcol="4" gridrow="47" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Columnar cacti</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CF91512EAC5F6" box="[164,1441,1691,1710]" gridrow="48" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69F9151319C5F6" box="[673,1106,1691,1710]" gridcol="3" gridrow="48" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD70F915158BC5F6" box="[696,704,1691,1710]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">(</emphasis>
Trinidad)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CF93612EAC594" box="[164,1441,1720,1740]" gridrow="49" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<th id="76945DB9FFD20024FF6CF9361679C594" box="[164,306,1720,1740]" gridcol="0" gridrow="49" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Pica</th>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FE87F9361576C594" box="[335,573,1720,1740]" gridcol="1" gridrow="49" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">F. C. Thompson</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FDA8F93615CEC594" box="[608,645,1720,1740]" gridcol="2" gridrow="49" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">42</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FD69F9361319C594" box="[673,1106,1720,1740]" gridcol="3" gridrow="49" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD2FFDEFD69F93614A2C593" authority="(Jaennicke)" baseAuthorityName="Jaennicke" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[673,1001,1720,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haagii">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFD69F936142CC593" box="[673,871,1720,1739]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Copestylum haagii</emphasis>
(Jaennicke)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76945DB9FFD20024FBA7F93612EAC594" box="[1135,1441,1720,1740]" gridcol="4" gridrow="49" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">Agaves</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CF95812EAC5B1" box="[164,1441,1750,1769]" gridrow="50" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<th id="76945DB9FFD20024FF6CF95812EAC5B1" box="[164,1441,1750,1769]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="50" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">(unpubl. data);</th>
</tr>
<tr id="354534C5FFD20024FF6CF97D12EAC45E" box="[164,1441,1779,1798]" gridrow="51" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<th id="76945DB9FFD20024FF6CF97D12EAC45E" box="[164,1441,1779,1798]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="51" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B76FFD2FFDEFEADF97D1508C45E" author="Rotheray GE &amp; Hancock EG &amp; Marcos-Garcia MA" box="[357,579,1779,1798]" pageId="5" pageNumber="702" pagination="267 - 317" refId="ref33860" refString="Rotheray GE, Hancock EG, Marcos-Garcia MA. 2007. Neotropical Copestylum (Diptera, Syrphidae) breeding in bromeliads (Bromeliaceae) including 22 new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 150: 267 - 317." type="journal article" year="2007">
Rotheray 
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD2FFDEFE07F97D1549C45E" box="[463,514,1779,1798]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">et al.</emphasis>
, 2007
</bibRefCitation>
</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<footnote id="E86E2A89FFD2FFDEFF6CF8BA14F5C41F" box="[164,958,1843,1864]" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">
<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFD2FFDEFF6CF8BA14F5C41F" blockId="5.[164,958,1843,1864]" box="[164,958,1843,1864]" pageId="5" pageNumber="702">*Apiciferum + Isabellina = Latum group of F. C. Thompson (unpubl. data).</paragraph>
</footnote>
<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFD1FFDDFF58FF48158AC2CB" blockId="6.[144,759,199,403]" pageId="6" pageNumber="703">Abdominal vestiture of short, upright setae. Anal lobe with spicules. Posterior breathing tube orange, tapering. AP smooth and shiny and about 0.8¥ as long as TR is wide. Pupal spiracles orange, matt, shining apically, and with three encircling rings of openings in upper half. Pupal spiracles as wide apart as a pupal spiracle is long and about 2¥ as long as the AP.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFD1FFDDFF58FE331799C026" blockId="6.[144,759,444,894]" pageId="6" pageNumber="703">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD1FFDDFF58FE331535C289" box="[144,638,444,466]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="703">
Taxonomic notes: 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD1FFDDFEB1FE321535C289" box="[377,638,444,465]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="703" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alberlena">Copestylum alberlena</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is most similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD1FFDDFEC7FE551512C2A8" authority="Rotheray &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Pérez-Bañón &amp; Maier, 2009" authorityName="Rotheray &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Pérez-Bañón &amp; Maier" authorityYear="2009" box="[271,601,475,496]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="703" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multipunctatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD1FFDDFEC7FE551512C2A8" box="[271,601,475,496]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="703">Copestylum multipunctatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23257EEFFD1FFDDFDAEFE55158BC2A8" box="[614,704,475,496]" pageId="6" pageNumber="703" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD1FFDDFF58FE77158CC148" authority="(Townsend, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Townsend" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[144,711,505,528]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="703" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamaulipanum">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD1FFDDFF58FE77169DC156" box="[144,470,505,526]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="703">Copestylum tamaulipanum</emphasis>
(Townsend, 1898)
</taxonomicName>
in having a tapering posterior breathing tube, lacking large spicules on the anterior fold and having light orange pupal spiracles. It differs from 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD1FFDDFDA5FDD817ABC1D1" baseAuthorityName="Townsend" baseAuthorityYear="1898" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="703" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamaulipanum">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD1FFDDFDA5FDD817ABC1D1" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="703">C. tamaulipanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a AP shorter than TR is wide and from 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD1FFDDFF1BFD1D16F8C1FF" authorityName="Rotheray &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Pérez-Bañón &amp; Maier" authorityYear="2009" box="[211,435,658,680]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="703" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multipunctatum">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD1FFDDFF1BFD1D16F8C1FF" box="[211,435,658,680]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="703">C. multipunctatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having pupal spiracles that are about 2¥ as long as AP and in having fine vestiture on the end section of the anal segment bearing the third pair of lappets. In 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD1FFDDFD9CFD60179FC07A" authorityName="Rotheray &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Pérez-Bañón &amp; Maier" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="703" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multipunctatum">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD1FFDDFD9CFD60179FC07A" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="703">C. multipunctatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the AP is about the same length as the pupal spiracles and the vestiture of the end section of the anal segment consists of broad, triangular-shaped setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFD1FFDDFF58FC291635C0A3" blockId="6.[144,759,935,1019]" pageId="6" pageNumber="703">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD1FFDDFF58FC291626C0E4" box="[144,365,935,956]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="703">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CDAFFD1FFDDFEBCFC291631C0A3" collectingDate="1999-07-18" collectingDateMax="1999-07-19" collectingDateMin="1999-07-18" collectorName="Marcos-Garcia MA" elevation="1750" location="MEXICO Veracruz" pageId="6" pageNumber="703" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="MEXICO Veracruz">
<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFD1FFDDFEBCFC2916E8C0E4" box="[372,419,935,956]" pageId="6" pageNumber="703" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFD1FFDDFE79FC291690C0E4" box="[433,475,935,956]" pageId="6" pageNumber="703" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
, three puparia 
<collectingRegion id="49B1F865FFD1FFDDFD45FC2917B3C083" isEnumeration="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="703">
<collectingRegion id="49B1F865FFD1FFDDFD45FC2915BDC0E4" box="[653,758,935,956]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="703">MEXICO</collectingRegion>
<collectingRegion id="49B1F865FFD1FFDDFF58FC4817B3C083" box="[144,248,966,987]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="6" pageNumber="703">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
, Las Minas, 
<quantity id="4C8D9B62FFD1FFDDFE40FC481696C083" box="[392,477,966,988]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="6" pageNumber="703" unit="m" value="1750.0">
<elevation id="0058D1B4FFD1FFDDFE40FC481696C083" box="[392,477,966,988]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="6" pageNumber="703" unit="m" value="1750.0">1750 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFCB1047FFD1FFDDFE21FC4815C5C084" box="[489,654,966,988]" pageId="6" pageNumber="703" value="1999-07-18" valueMax="1999-07-19" valueMin="1999-07-18">
<collectingDate id="EF8FE9AFFFD1FFDDFE21FC4815C5C084" box="[489,654,966,988]" pageId="6" pageNumber="703" value="1999-07-18" valueMax="1999-07-19" valueMin="1999-07-18">18–19.vii.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
<collectorName id="26805351FFD1FFDDFD5DFC481599C083" box="[661,722,966,987]" name="Marcos-Garcia MA" pageId="6" pageNumber="703">M. A.</collectorName>
M. ex 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD1FFDDFF7BFC6B1631C0A3" authority="(CIBIO)" baseAuthorityName="CIBIO" box="[179,378,997,1019]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="6" pageNumber="703" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD1FFDDFF7BFC6B165AC0A2" box="[179,273,997,1018]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="703">Opuntia</emphasis>
(CIBIO)
</taxonomicName>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFD1FFDDFF58FBAA167AC700" blockId="6.[144,758,1059,1112]" pageId="6" pageNumber="703">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD1FFDDFF58FBAA161AC760" box="[144,337,1059,1081]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="703">Previous records:</emphasis>
ex 
<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD1FFDDFEB0FBAA169DC761" box="[376,470,1060,1081]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="6" pageNumber="703" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD1FFDDFEB0FBAA169DC761" box="[376,470,1060,1081]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="703">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Marcos-García &amp; Pérez- Bañón, 2002).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>