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<document id="E9A5E349CBA5C4E45BC6E63C519071B2" ID-CLB-Dataset="295800" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5447.3.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a4311f57-8e71-4aca-99a7-f4739e366f92" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11149728" ID-ZooBank="9F875430-E39A-443D-9301-BF104E088E85" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1715179720969" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Huan, Zhang, Wei-Zhong, Guo, Zhen-Yu, Yu, Yong, Huang, Zhen-Fu &amp; Hu, Yan-Qing" docDate="2024" docId="03DC1B27FFA6FF98FF3041AFA569FA35" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5447.3.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5447 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5447.3.10" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Spininola zhaotongensis Yu &amp; Hu 2024, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="440" masterDocId="FFE5635FFFA7FF99FFA74138A173FFF4" masterDocTitle="Description of two new species of Spininola László, Ronkay &amp; Witt, 2010 (Lepidoptera: Nolidae: Nolinae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="443" masterPageNumber="439" pageNumber="440" updateTime="1715180394764" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="6BEE65C2B506A9627EB0D9B978928DF1">Description of two new species of Spininola László, Ronkay &amp; Witt, 2010 (Lepidoptera: Nolidae: Nolinae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="68B742306548AAD69AD3E8270016553C">Zhang, Huan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="362520881899E00EC7B14B6A0064D5D3">Zhang, Wei-Zhong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7A5E14F6F84E10EECCA1A6C2FEC85ACF">Guo, Zhen-Yu</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B9E6CCEDEBB33E6FC3BB0B8437F26BB0" type="ORCID">0009-0005-9745-1290</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="39394BC06046FFD195F07CDA84525A4B">Department of Agriculture and Forestry Engineering, Shanxi Yuncheng Vocational and Technical College of Agriculture, Yuncheng 044000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8337062B62E97B63499C1EFDA689FA2A">Yu, Yong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="86DEC5DA99B51FC26FED8F2305CE5596">Lepidoptera Research Group, School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B76E99AAB4629DE29BC5EFEBDDD2C7ED">Huang, Zhen-Fu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="19B87A43ACEF4E7EB5271EF7FD10335D">Lepidoptera Research Group, School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F807D6E1AFEB1A399093A0BC90962089">Hu, Yan-Qing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F8FE65E987058C37FC9939869DE7195A">Lepidoptera Research Group, School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="C33ACEF06E0E65ED3BE73A381BDBCBF4">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:classification id="3FC6FE98E5349A5B4EA717423B8999A9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03DC1B27FFA6FF98FF3041AFA569FA35" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11149724" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11149724" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC1B27FFA6FF98FF3041AFA569FA35" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC1B27FFA6FF98FF3041AFA569FA35" lastPageNumber="440" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<subSubSection id="C36FF9BAFFA6FF98FF3041AFA3F2FF45" box="[151,641,151,178]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCAAA31FFA6FF98FF3041AFA3F2FF45" blockId="1.[151,641,151,213]" box="[151,641,151,178]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<heading id="D0821D5DFFA6FF98FF3041AFA3F2FF45" bold="true" box="[151,641,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9017623FFA6FF98FF3041AFA3F2FF45" bold="true" box="[151,641,151,178]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1B2FFA6FF98FF3041AFA344FF45" authority="Yu &amp; Hu" authorityName="Yu &amp; Hu" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,567,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Spininola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhaotongensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9017623FFA6FF98FF3041AFA0CCFF46" bold="true" box="[151,447,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Spininola zhaotongensis</emphasis>
Yu &amp; Hu
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A232CB58FFA6FF98FD9841AFA3F2FF45" box="[575,641,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BCAAA31FFA6FF98FF304183A078FF21" blockId="1.[151,641,151,213]" box="[151,267,187,213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
(
<figureCitation id="134EB6B4FFA6FF98FF384183A071FF21" box="[159,258,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES" captionStartId="2.[151,266,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[162,1422,198,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-28@2.[151,1436,181,1793]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES. 1–11. Spininola spp., male habitus and genitalia. 1–3. Spininola zhaotongensis Yu &amp; Hu sp. nov. 1. male habitus (holotype); 2, 3. male genitalia (holotype). 4–6. Spininola subvesiculalis. 4. male habitus; 5, 6. male genitalia. 7–9. Spininola yuanjiangensis Yu &amp; Hu sp. nov. 7. male habitus (holotype); 8, 9. male genitalia (holotype). 10. Manoba fasciatus, male habitus. 11. Spininola loxoscia, male habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11149730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11149730/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36FF9BAFFA6FF98FF30403BA2DDFE91" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCAAA31FFA6FF98FF30403BA2DDFE91" blockId="1.[151,1437,259,1474]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<emphasis id="B9017623FFA6FF98FF30403BA03BFEE9" bold="true" box="[151,328,259,285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1DA06CFFA6FF98FEF6403BA064FEB5" collectingDate="2023-07-11" collectionCode="SWUST" collectorName="Yan-Qing Hu &amp; Yong Yu." elevation="2249" location="Zhaotong" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54CE1493FFA6FF98FEF6403BA0CDFEE9" box="[337,446,259,285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male,
<location id="8EAAFCEAFFA6FF98FDB5403BA3F3FEE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC1B27FFA6FF98FF3041AFA569FA35:8EAAFCEAFFA6FF98FDB5403BA3F3FEE9" box="[530,640,259,285]" name="Zhaotong" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" stateProvince="Yunnan">Zhaotong</location>
,
<quantity id="4C8D07D4FFA6FF98FD28403BA39BFEEA" box="[655,744,259,286]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.249" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" unit="m" value="2249.0">
<elevation id="00584D02FFA6FF98FD28403BA39BFEEA" box="[655,744,259,286]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.249" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" unit="m" value="2249.0">2249 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B164D3FFA6FF98FD51403CA2E0FEEA" box="[758,915,260,286]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Yunnan Prov.</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FFCB8CF1FFA6FF98FC07403BA552FEE9" box="[928,1057,259,285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" value="2023-07-11">
<collectingDate id="EF8F7519FFA6FF98FC07403BA552FEE9" box="[928,1057,259,285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" value="2023-07-11">11.vii.2023</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="2680CFE7FFA6FF98FBCE403BA471FEEA" box="[1129,1282,259,286]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Yan-Qing Hu</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2680CFE7FFA6FF98FA8C403CA4EBFEEA" box="[1323,1432,260,286]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Yong Yu.</collectorName>
, in
<collectionCode id="ED6432F4FFA6FF98FF11401FA064FEB5" box="[182,279,295,321]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">SWUST</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B1DA06CFFA6FF98FE844010A2B5FEB5" box="[291,966,295,322]" collectingDate="2023-07-11" collectionCode="SWUST" collectorName="Yan-Qing Hu &amp; Yong Yu." elevation="2249" location="Zhaotong" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54CE1493FFA6FF98FE844010A0E7FEB6" box="[291,404,296,322]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D7361B8FFA6FF98FE06401FA08FFEB5" box="[417,508,295,321]" count="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
, with the same data as for the holotype
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1DA06CFFA6FF98FC74401FA2D9FE91" collectingDate="2021-08-01" collectionCode="SWUST" collectorName="Yan-Qing Hu &amp; Yong Yu" elevation="1996" location="Bijie" municipality="Nayong county" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D7361B8FFA6FF98FC74401FA55DFEB5" box="[979,1070,295,321]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAE304BFFA6FF98FB9C4010A599FEB6" box="[1083,1258,296,322]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Nayong county</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="4C8D07D4FFA6FF98FB5F401FA422FEB6" box="[1272,1361,295,322]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.996" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" unit="m" value="1996.0">
<elevation id="00584D02FFA6FF98FB5F401FA422FEB6" box="[1272,1361,295,322]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.996" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" unit="m" value="1996.0">1996 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<location id="8EAAFCEAFFA6FF98FAF8401FA4EBFEB5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC1B27FFA6FF98FF3041AFA569FA35:8EAAFCEAFFA6FF98FAF8401FA4EBFEB5" box="[1375,1432,295,321]" municipality="Nayong county" name="Bijie" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" stateProvince="Guizhou">Bijie</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B164D3FFA6FF98FF304073A04FFE92" box="[151,316,331,358]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Guizhou Prov.</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FFCB8CF1FFA6FF98FEE04073A0B1FE91" box="[327,450,331,357]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" value="2021-08-01">
<collectingDate id="EF8F7519FFA6FF98FEE04073A0B1FE91" box="[327,450,331,357]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" value="2021-08-01">1.viii.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="2680CFE7FFA6FF98FDA24073A3E8FE92" box="[517,667,331,358]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Yan-Qing Hu</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2680CFE7FFA6FF98FD194074A252FE92" box="[702,801,332,358]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Yong Yu</collectorName>
, in
<collectionCode id="ED6432F4FFA6FF98FCEE4073A2D9FE91" box="[841,938,331,357]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">SWUST</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36FF9BAFFA6FF98FF604057A306FC76" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCAAA31FFA6FF98FF604057A20EFD71" blockId="1.[151,1437,259,1474]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<emphasis id="B9017623FFA6FF98FF604057A031FE7D" bold="true" box="[199,322,367,393]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1B2FFA6FF98FEEE4057A32FFE7D" authorityName="Yu &amp; Hu" authorityYear="2024" box="[329,604,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Spininola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhaotongensis">
<emphasis id="B9017623FFA6FF98FEEE4057A32FFE7D" box="[329,604,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Spininola zhaotongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1B2FFA6FF98FD554057A46BFE7D" authority="Hu, Wang &amp; Han, 2012" authorityName="Hu, Wang &amp; Han" authorityYear="2012" box="[754,1304,367,394]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Spininola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subvesiculalis">
<emphasis id="B9017623FFA6FF98FD554057A570FE7D" box="[754,1027,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Spininola subvesiculalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4D7C0FFA6FF98FBAC4048A46BFE7D" author="Hu, Y. Q. &amp; Wang, M. &amp; Han, H. H." box="[1035,1304,367,394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" pagination="85 - 88" refId="ref2229" refString="Hu, Y. Q., Wang, M. &amp; Han, H. H. (2012) Two new species and a new record of Spininola from China (Lepidoptera: Nolidae: Nolinae). Zootaxa, 3547 (1), 85 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3547.1.9" type="journal article" year="2012">Hu, Wang &amp; Han, 2012</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="134EB6B4FFA6FF98FA8F4057A4FCFE7D" box="[1320,1423,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES" captionStartId="2.[151,266,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[162,1422,198,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-28@2.[151,1436,181,1793]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES. 1–11. Spininola spp., male habitus and genitalia. 1–3. Spininola zhaotongensis Yu &amp; Hu sp. nov. 1. male habitus (holotype); 2, 3. male genitalia (holotype). 4–6. Spininola subvesiculalis. 4. male habitus; 5, 6. male genitalia. 7–9. Spininola yuanjiangensis Yu &amp; Hu sp. nov. 7. male habitus (holotype); 8, 9. male genitalia (holotype). 10. Manoba fasciatus, male habitus. 11. Spininola loxoscia, male habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11149730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11149730/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Figs 4–6</figureCitation>
), but is readily distinguishable by the following characteristics: in the forewings,
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1B2FFA6FF98FBB840ABA5A8FE59" authorityName="Yu &amp; Hu" authorityYear="2024" box="[1055,1243,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Spininola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhaotongensis">
<emphasis id="B9017623FFA6FF98FBB840ABA5A8FE59" box="[1055,1243,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">S. zhaotongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ground colour is gray with intermixed brown and a postmedial line formed from short and black stripes, while
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1B2FFA6FF98FB11408FA41CFE25" authorityName="Hu, Wang &amp; Han" authorityYear="2012" box="[1206,1391,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Spininola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subvesiculalis">
<emphasis id="B9017623FFA6FF98FB11408FA41CFE25" box="[1206,1391,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">S. subvesiculalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a grayish white ground colour with suffusion of black and a consecutive zigzagging postmedial line; in the male genitalia,
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1B2FFA6FF98FEAF40C7A0B6FDED" authorityName="Yu &amp; Hu" authorityYear="2024" box="[264,453,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Spininola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhaotongensis">
<emphasis id="B9017623FFA6FF98FEAF40C7A0B6FDED" box="[264,453,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">S. zhaotongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a triangular uncus, a relatively short dorsal lobe of valva with the dorsal margin, sclerotized only till half, a distally straight harpe and the coecum of aedeagus with the wider caudal end, while
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1B2FFA6FF98FA20431BA047FD95" authorityName="Hu, Wang &amp; Han" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Spininola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subvesiculalis">
<emphasis id="B9017623FFA6FF98FA20431BA047FD95" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">S. subvesiculalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a slender uncus, a long dorsal lobe of valva with dorsal margin sclerotized to 2/3, a slightly curved and elongate harpe distally, and a cylindrical coecum of aedeagus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCAAA31FFA6FF98FF6043A8A306FC76" blockId="1.[151,1437,259,1474]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
In addition,
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1B2FFA6FF98FEF543B7A316FD5D" authorityName="Yu &amp; Hu" authorityYear="2024" box="[338,613,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Spininola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhaotongensis">
<emphasis id="B9017623FFA6FF98FEF543B7A316FD5D" box="[338,613,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Spininola zhaotongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1B2FFA6FF98FCBB43B7A415FD5D" authority="Laszlo, Ronkay &amp; Ronkay, 2014" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay &amp; Ronkay" authorityYear="2014" box="[796,1382,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Spininola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicata">
<emphasis id="B9017623FFA6FF98FCBB43B7A297FD5D" box="[796,996,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Spininola unicata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4D7C0FFA6FF98FC4B43B7A415FD5D" author="Laszlo, G. M. &amp; Ronkay, G. &amp; Ronkay, L." box="[1004,1382,655,681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" pagination="119 - 125" refId="ref2571" refString="Laszlo, G. M., Ronkay, G. &amp; Ronkay, L. (2014) Review of the genus Spininola Laszlo, Ronkay &amp; Witt, 2010 (Lepidoptera, Noctuoidea, Nolidae, Nolini) with description of seven new species. Fibigeriana Supplement, 2, 119 - 125. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11676 - 015 - 0030 - 3" type="journal article" year="2014">László, Ronkay &amp; Ronkay, 2014</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The diagnostic characteristics separating these two species are as follows: in the forewings,
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1B2FFA6FF98FB30438BA426FD39" authorityName="Yu &amp; Hu" authorityYear="2024" box="[1175,1365,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Spininola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhaotongensis">
<emphasis id="B9017623FFA6FF98FB30438BA426FD39" box="[1175,1365,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">S. zhaotongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a brown vein Sc at the wing base and a straight postmedial line between vein Sc and vein M
<subScript id="17F1A874FFA6FF98FB3743D2A5EBFD0C" attach="left" box="[1168,1176,746,760]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">2</subScript>
, while
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1B2FFA6FF98FB4B43EFA42FFD05" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay &amp; Ronkay" authorityYear="2014" box="[1260,1372,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Spininola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicata">
<emphasis id="B9017623FFA6FF98FB4B43EFA42FFD05" box="[1260,1372,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">S. unicata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a black vein Sc at the wing base and a zigzagging postmedial line between the veins Sc and M
<subScript id="17F1A874FFA6FF98FB3B4236A5D7FCE8" attach="left" box="[1180,1188,782,796]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">2</subScript>
; in the male genitalia,
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1B2FFA6FF98FF304227A020FCCD" authorityName="Yu &amp; Hu" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,339,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Spininola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhaotongensis">
<emphasis id="B9017623FFA6FF98FF304227A020FCCD" box="[151,339,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">S. zhaotongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a short dorsal lobe of valva, a distally straight and short harpe and a slender aedeagus with a wider coecum, while
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1B2FFA6FF98FE21427BA086FCA9" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay &amp; Ronkay" authorityYear="2014" box="[390,501,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Spininola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicata">
<emphasis id="B9017623FFA6FF98FE21427BA086FCA9" box="[390,501,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">S. unicata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a long dorsal lobe of valva, a distally curved and elongate harpe and a relatively broad aedeagus with a cylindrical coecum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36FF9BAFFA6FF98FF6042B3A0D1FA8D" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCAAA31FFA6FF98FF6042B3A457FB89" blockId="1.[151,1437,259,1474]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<emphasis id="B9017623FFA6FF98FF6042B3A02AFC51" bold="true" box="[199,345,907,933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Description.</emphasis>
Adult (
<figureCitation id="134EB6B4FFA6FF98FE0E42B3A09AFC51" box="[425,489,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES" captionStartId="2.[151,266,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[162,1422,198,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-28@2.[151,1436,181,1793]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES. 1–11. Spininola spp., male habitus and genitalia. 1–3. Spininola zhaotongensis Yu &amp; Hu sp. nov. 1. male habitus (holotype); 2, 3. male genitalia (holotype). 4–6. Spininola subvesiculalis. 4. male habitus; 5, 6. male genitalia. 7–9. Spininola yuanjiangensis Yu &amp; Hu sp. nov. 7. male habitus (holotype); 8, 9. male genitalia (holotype). 10. Manoba fasciatus, male habitus. 11. Spininola loxoscia, male habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11149730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11149730/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Wingspan
<quantity id="4C8D07D4FFA6FF98FDD342B3A39DFC52" box="[628,750,907,934]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" unit="mm" value="21.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="21.0">21–22 mm</quantity>
. Head white; antenna brown, bipectinate in male; labial palpus short, stretched forward, mostly covered with brown scales. Thorax brown, collar covered with grayish white scales. Abdomen brown. Forewing ground colour gray, the costal margin brown from the antemedial line to the wing base, and the terminal area mostly grayish brown; the basal line indistinguishable; the antemedial line blackish brown, with a big dot on vein Sc; the medial line grayish brown, feeble, with a black brown patch on the costal margin; the postmedial line formed with the small and black lines; the subterminal line grayish brown, feeble; the terminal line with darker brown dots; cilia blackish brown. Hindwing pale blackish brown; the discal spot pale black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCAAA31FFA6FF98FF6045BFA0AFFAA1" blockId="1.[151,1437,259,1474]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<emphasis id="B9017623FFA6FF98FF6045BFA007FB55" bold="true" box="[199,372,1159,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134EB6B4FFA6FF98FE2245BFA375FB55" box="[389,518,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES" captionStartId="2.[151,266,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[162,1422,198,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-28@2.[151,1436,181,1793]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES. 1–11. Spininola spp., male habitus and genitalia. 1–3. Spininola zhaotongensis Yu &amp; Hu sp. nov. 1. male habitus (holotype); 2, 3. male genitalia (holotype). 4–6. Spininola subvesiculalis. 4. male habitus; 5, 6. male genitalia. 7–9. Spininola yuanjiangensis Yu &amp; Hu sp. nov. 7. male habitus (holotype); 8, 9. male genitalia (holotype). 10. Manoba fasciatus, male habitus. 11. Spininola loxoscia, male habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11149730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11149730/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Figs 2 &amp; 3</figureCitation>
). Uncus triangular, pointed at apex, almost 2/3× shorter than harpe; tegumen of medium size; valva bilobate; the dorsal lobe of valva broad distally, slender at the base, sclerotized till half at costal margin; the ventral lobe of valva almost as long as the dorsal lobe of valva, with several spines located at the apex; harpe S-shaped, slender, medium sized; sacculus shorter 1/3× than the ventral lobe of valva; saccus small and Ushaped. Aedeagus cylindrical; vesica without cornuti; the length of coecum almost 1/4 of the length of aedeagus, coecum expanded at the end.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCAAA31FFA6FF98FF604467A0D1FA8D" blockId="1.[151,1437,259,1474]" box="[199,418,1375,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<emphasis id="B9017623FFA6FF98FF604467A056FA8D" bold="true" box="[199,293,1375,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36FF9BAFFA6FF98FF6044BBA352FA69" box="[199,545,1411,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCAAA31FFA6FF98FF6044BBA352FA69" blockId="1.[151,1437,259,1474]" box="[199,545,1411,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<emphasis id="B9017623FFA6FF98FF6044BBA012FA69" bold="true" box="[199,353,1411,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F362EAA1FFA6FF98FEC044BBA0D9FA69" box="[359,426,1411,1437]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49B164D3FFA6FF98FE1E44BBA366FA69" box="[441,533,1411,1437]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36FF9BAFFA6FF98FF60449FA569FA35" box="[199,1050,1447,1474]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCAAA31FFA6FF98FF60449FA569FA35" blockId="1.[151,1437,259,1474]" box="[199,1050,1447,1474]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<emphasis id="B9017623FFA6FF98FF60449FA03DFA35" bold="true" box="[199,334,1447,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name is derived from the name of the
<typeStatus id="54CE1493FFA6FF98FC2E4490A2CAFA36" box="[905,953,1448,1474]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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