328 lines
40 KiB
XML
328 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="705ADC4A360B7EB5BEC5E9E867A289F1" ID-CLB-Dataset="126956" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2022.2068387" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5ca061c2-0cbb-4434-a28a-fc6c60e7ed7c" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7012486" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1660992336059" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Calder, Dale R., Carlton, James T., Keith, Inti, Ashton, Gail V., Larson, Kristen, Ruiz, Gregory M., Herrera, Esteban & Golfin, Geiner" docDate="2022" docId="03A1BD34FFCEFFA48987FDB316FBFC89" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.56.9-12.565-606.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 56 (9 - 12)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2022.2068387" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Clytia brevithecata" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="582" masterDocId="FF98C54CFFDEFFB58820FFD21740FFD4" masterDocTitle="Biofouling hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from a Tropical Eastern Pacific island, with remarks on their biogeography" masterLastPageNumber="606" masterPageNumber="565" pageNumber="581" updateTime="1699371997110" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="6B92B04C6833DD5A600057B7A3087F62" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="621F3CD26C67EEBC89D89A59B953BCBC">
|
||
<mods:title id="1B485523495B455EFB142FA5464E9828">Biofouling hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from a Tropical Eastern Pacific island, with remarks on their biogeography</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="E0210C3105423122BCB0C01F26628448" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="ED3E8734AD3993110805F2C176A53A83">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="8B045D325398C39DA1F26D35F56D975D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="37FA15CB318D16480CBB1E7E22E6384F">Calder, Dale R.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="7F048AEB907838CFC46CF7483D549203" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="C95F0A375FED874A93F0A05338FA84E3">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="BAC81446657171EAF33D94C01FD86D60">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="6C338119C32D3C414929432AD9A44C64">Carlton, James T.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="27DFA2512B46B137DDE17DD438CAEBC9" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="1FCFB5097595E22145118F5D4D4AD1D6">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="F5DB967475DEAA990921BEB46AB86E0B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D2EB378AE0D57E066B3CEA4C02C728D7">Keith, Inti</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="3914BD6DC67EF7021DE327C47219E6E3" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B2969556A8C3BBFFFA4D0282213C201B">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="FE0F04267D488FDCD2E208F4E80CE1AD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5E4BE2FCF9D8D055AF7BD57675EBF18C">Ashton, Gail V.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="42894B5E62F7376AF24AA51E9D87D145" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="922DEED6B47070411E84DBD4C7108D2A">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="8521B72463E9F3123C388A86781F1C21">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="1869154B2DD6A7181EF72964D4BF939F">Larson, Kristen</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="DCAE172A5562FCAA271B3D6539409A99" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="12BAF46C800A8CEA6FF08D8690CE557B">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="C83444EBDE1CCFADBEFCE18DD8FB7C63">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="ED0F7BE5A1502392F32C013656B46C34">Ruiz, Gregory M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="287D949FDB19376624A8D01A5D48CA49" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="8A59163DBC85DF442089EFB12C7CC1CE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="1459B60CD9B2831A6DC1464256DAF90F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="7C7AE86E83349F8292E526A755B01C3E">Herrera, Esteban</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="787DA2267FF64513E6B09A2F6C6B428A" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="585A64CD72711D90CF667B05C14D817B">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="B40C7283FC4141B0F77CA2F09D98B9F2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="771DAE4E43751554A81E6F4C1BBE0949">Golfin, Geiner</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="A2C23FA4D52073622C84408426325064">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="B58389130106ADAFDB1F68878DD3F1B6" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="C5BB6312B275489A242130EC2B243E93">
|
||
<mods:title id="0263D5557A99E548CEE43EC971C40B46">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="7BF1BA4EF8DF80AE62269F6299D088BC">
|
||
<mods:date id="CD53D19D0E3D08CA8D2E364A8732D1DC">2022</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="7B44C79950674CB94A4A1A91E2F691BB" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="A670A151024D779B5D38AE0E6F31C750">2022-07-11</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="FB41CD886F709960C26FDEF37A1CF262" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="A046D49EE7DE3BFD9E55112A7953E4BC">56</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="42784274C2EBA6993DD5A237427C09FE" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="44E5EEA6BEF73BB2C3F1D7920AB4377D">9 - 12</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="878038BACCD2525D322C4CBE5279FD14" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="2F132712D58F060393F9A3862813FEE4">565</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="569E98CF51E2BB53378A4E2FB690174B">606</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="98A1E3EB9A47844708A0C889EBE6DFA3">
|
||
<mods:url id="ED0F4A2DAF9D206D54467A1D1CD3C590">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2022.2068387</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="6EEFA8D3DBEF11DB768DC8F7F17801E5">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3AF4A809F38E227A35B899BF91E69D6D" type="CLB-Dataset">126956</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="BE8278852ECAC08DD86E9722FE052F22" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2022.2068387</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7CE8DEE78CD2CCA956DD1FBEB8852696" type="GBIF-Dataset">5ca061c2-0cbb-4434-a28a-fc6c60e7ed7c</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="86D2E5B4709ECE7960EBA70F70E144A2" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="9E321002B0E4090555DBAB1824835BA0" type="Zenodo-Dep">7012486</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03A1BD34FFCEFFA48987FDB316FBFC89" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012506" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199549859" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7012506" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A1BD34FFCEFFA48987FDB316FBFC89" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A1BD34FFCEFFA48987FDB316FBFC89" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="582" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3125FA9FFCEFFA58987FDB3143CFDA8" box="[423,892,609,636]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70C22FFCEFFA58987FDB3143CFDA8" blockId="16.[423,892,540,670]" box="[423,892,609,636]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
|
||
<heading id="D0FFBB4EFFCEFFA58987FDB3143CFDA8" bold="true" box="[423,892,609,636]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" reason="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCEFFA58987FDB3143CFDA8" ID-CoL="8TG5C" authority="(Thornely, 1904)" baseAuthorityName="Thornely" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[423,892,609,636]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brevithecata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCEFFA58987FDB3143CFDA8" bold="true" box="[423,892,609,636]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCEFFA58987FDB315DBFDA8" bold="true" box="[423,667,609,636]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">Clytia brevithecata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCEFFA58A8BFDB31433FDA8" author="Thornely LR" box="[683,883,609,636]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="107 - 126" refId="ref23595" refString="Thornely LR. 1904. Report on the Hydroida collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902, and Herdman WA, editor. Report to the Government of Ceylon on the pearl oyster fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, with supplementary reports upon the marine biology of Ceylon, by other naturalists, part 2. p. 107 - 126. London: The Royal Society." type="book chapter" year="1904">Thornely, 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3125FA9FFCEFFA58A1BFD5115A8FD4A" box="[571,744,643,670]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70C22FFCEFFA58A1BFD5115A8FD4A" blockId="16.[423,892,540,670]" box="[571,744,643,670]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
|
||
<heading id="D0FFBB4EFFCEFFA58A1BFD5115A8FD4A" box="[571,744,643,670]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCEFFA58A1BFD5115A8FD4A" bold="true" box="[571,744,643,670]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133310A7FFCEFFA58A64FD51159FFD4A" box="[580,735,643,670]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="15.[160,225,1534,1557]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,147,1502]" captionTargetId="figure-1@15.[163,1153,142,1502]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 5. Leptothecata: Phialellidae, Cirrholovenia, Clytiidae. (a) Phialellidae (undetermined): three hydrothecae and pedicels, #240565. (b) Cirrholovenia tetranema: two hydrothecae and stolons, and a nematotheca, #240629. (c) Clytia brevithecata: hydrotheca and distal end of pedicel, #240600. (d) Clytia brevithecata: proximal end of pedicel and stolon, #240600. (e) Clytia linearis: hydrotheca and distal end of pedicel, #307693. (f) Clytia linearis: gonotheca, #307693. (g) Clytia obliqua: hydrotheca and distal end of pedicel, #240629.(h) Clytia obliqua: hydrotheca and distal end of pedicel,#253541. (i) Clytia obliqua: gonotheca, #253541. (j) Clytia obliqua: gonotheca, #240629. Scale bars: a, c–j = 0.1 mm; b = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7012498/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">Figure 5c, d</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3125FA9FFCEFFA58880FD6B1430FD06" box="[160,880,697,722]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70C22FFCEFFA58880FD6B1430FD06" blockId="16.[160,880,697,722]" box="[160,880,697,722]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB182B0CFFCEFFA58880FD6B1430FD06" box="[160,880,697,722]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA92A33FFCEFFA58880FD6B15F0FD06" author="Thornely LR" box="[160,688,697,722]" page="454" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" year="1900">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCEFFA58880FD6B15F0FD06" ID-CoL="8TG56" authority="Thornely, 1900: 454" authorityName="Thornely" authorityPageNumber="454" authorityYear="1900" box="[160,688,697,722]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Campanularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brevithecata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCEFFA58880FD6B1689FD06" box="[160,457,697,722]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">Campanularia brevithecata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCEFFA589F1FD6B15F0FD06" author="Thornely LR" box="[465,688,697,722]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="451 - 457" refId="ref23538" refString="Thornely LR. 1900. The hydroid zoophytes collected by Dr. Willey in the southern seas. In: Willey A, editor. Zoological results based on material from New Britain, New Guinea, Loyalty Islands and elsewhere. Part IV. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; p. 451 - 457." type="book chapter" year="1900">Thornely, 1900: 454</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 44, figs 8a, b.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3125FA9FFCEFFA58880FD2C1567FC3C" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70C22FFCEFFA58880FD2C1676FCCC" blockId="16.[160,1155,766,861]" box="[160,310,766,792]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCEFFA58880FD2C1676FCCC" bold="true" box="[160,310,766,792]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B3B280FFCEFFA58880FD2C1798FCCC" box="[160,216,766,792]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70C22FFCEFFA58880FCF01674FC89" blockId="16.[160,1155,766,861]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B60067FFFCEFFA58880FCF01670FC89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3891616312" country="Papua New Guinea" location="Blanche Bay" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="West New Britain" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31F4CB2FFCEFFA58880FCF016D1FCEF" box="[160,401,802,827]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CCC2C0FFCEFFA58985FCF01576FCEF" box="[421,566,802,827]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="West New Britain" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">New Britain</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED75AF9FFCEFFA58A6AFCF0159FFCEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A1BD34FFCEFFA48987FDB316FBFC89:8ED75AF9FFCEFFA58A6AFCF0159FFCEF" box="[586,735,802,827]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Blanche Bay" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" stateProvince="West New Britain">Blanche Bay</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCEFFA58AD5FCF014E5FCEF" author="Thornely LR" box="[757,933,802,827]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="107 - 126" refId="ref23595" refString="Thornely LR. 1904. Report on the Hydroida collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902, and Herdman WA, editor. Report to the Government of Ceylon on the pearl oyster fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, with supplementary reports upon the marine biology of Ceylon, by other naturalists, part 2. p. 107 - 126. London: The Royal Society." type="book chapter" year="1904">Thornely 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCEFFA58BC4FCF01667FC89" authorityName="Thornely" authorityYear="1900" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Campanularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brevithecata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCEFFA58BC4FCF01667FC89" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">Campanularia brevithecata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70C22FFCEFFA58880FC5B163FFC77" blockId="16.[160,1155,905,1000]" box="[160,383,905,931]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCEFFA58880FC5B163FFC77" bold="true" box="[160,383,905,931]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70C22FFCEFFA58880FC7E1567FC3C" blockId="16.[160,1155,905,1000]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B60067FFFCEFFA58880FC7E161DFC3C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3891616315" latitude="5.54618" location="Wafer Bay" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-87.06318" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8ED75AF9FFCEFFA58880FC7E1658FC11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A1BD34FFCEFFA48987FDB316FBFC89:8ED75AF9FFCEFFA58880FC7E1658FC11" box="[160,280,940,965]" latitude="5.54618" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-87.06318" name="Wafer Bay" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">Wafer Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C6AE5FFCEFFA58905FC7E163FFC11" box="[293,383,940,965]" degrees="5.54618" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" precision="1" value="5.54618">5.54618</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C6AE5FFCEFFA589AEFC7E1545FC11" box="[398,517,940,965]" degrees="87.06318" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" precision="1" value="-87.06318">−87.06318</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2 colonies, on two barnacles, to
|
||
<quantity id="4CF0A1C7FFCEFFA58BB7FC7E149CFC11" box="[919,988,940,965]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, without gonothecae, coll
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B60067FFFCEFFA5897DFC1D162DFC3C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3891616374" box="[349,365,975,1000]" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="5.54618" location="Wafer Bay" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-87.06318" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" specimenCount="1">. I</materialsCitation>
|
||
. Keith, #240600.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3125FA9FFCEFFA48880FBC616FBFC89" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="582" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70C22FFCEFFA58880FBC61646FBFA" blockId="16.[160,1156,1044,1728]" box="[160,262,1044,1070]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCEFFA58880FBC61646FBFA" bold="true" box="[160,262,1044,1070]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70C22FFCEFFA58880FBE516FBFA1A" blockId="16.[160,1156,1044,1728]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
|
||
Hydroids of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCEFFA58914FBE5158FFB84" authority="(Thornely, 1904)" baseAuthorityName="Thornely" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[308,719,1079,1104]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brevithecata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCEFFA58914FBE51547FB84" box="[308,519,1079,1104]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">Clytia brevithecata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCEFFA58A39FBE51587FB84" author="Thornely LR" box="[537,711,1079,1104]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="107 - 126" refId="ref23595" refString="Thornely LR. 1904. Report on the Hydroida collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902, and Herdman WA, editor. Report to the Government of Ceylon on the pearl oyster fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, with supplementary reports upon the marine biology of Ceylon, by other naturalists, part 2. p. 107 - 126. London: The Royal Society." type="book chapter" year="1904">Thornely, 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have unusually shallow, cup-shaped hydrothecae with an entire hydrothecal rim and a subhydrothecal spherule. A whorl of about 20 filiform tentacles is borne on the hydranths. Pedicels are long and unbranched, with annulations at the base and occasionally elsewhere. Gonothecae, clavate with smooth walls and a truncated distal end, arise on short pedicels from the hydrorhiza (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCEFFA58886FB371607FB2A" author="Thornely LR" box="[166,327,1253,1278]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="107 - 126" refId="ref23595" refString="Thornely LR. 1904. Report on the Hydroida collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902, and Herdman WA, editor. Report to the Government of Ceylon on the pearl oyster fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, with supplementary reports upon the marine biology of Ceylon, by other naturalists, part 2. p. 107 - 126. London: The Royal Society." type="book chapter" year="1904">Thornely 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In describing the species, Thornely commented on the remarkably large, trumpet-shaped hypostomes of its hydranths, reminiscent of those in species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCEFFA58880FAF816B0FA97" authority="Ehrenberg, 1834" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1834" box="[160,496,1322,1347]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eudendriidae" genus="Eudendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCEFFA58880FAF81665FA97" box="[160,293,1322,1347]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">Eudendrium</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCEFFA58911FAF816B0FA97" author="Ehrenberg CG" box="[305,496,1322,1347]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="225 - 380" refId="ref19276" refString="Ehrenberg CG. 1834. Beitrage zur physiologischen Kenntniss der Corallenthiere im allgemeinen, und besonders des rothen Meeres, nebst einem Versuche zur physiologischen Systematik derselben. Vol. 1. Berlin: Abhandlung der Koniglichen Akademie der Wissenschaften; p. 225 - 380." type="book chapter" year="1834">Ehrenberg, 1834</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The species was originally described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31F4CB2FFCEFFA58BDEFAF817B2FAB2" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, based on specimens overgrowing the barnacle
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCEFFA58B0BFA9F1429FAB2" box="[811,873,1357,1382]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lepadidae" genus="Lepas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCEFFA58B0BFA9F1429FAB2" box="[811,873,1357,1382]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">Lepas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ropes and fish baskets. Other than this record from Cocos Island, hydroids assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCEFFA58B45FABD1347FA5C" baseAuthorityName="Thornely" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[869,1031,1391,1416]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brevithecata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCEFFA58B45FABD1347FA5C" box="[869,1031,1391,1416]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">C. brevithecata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been reported only once since the original description, from the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCEFFA58886FA6716EEFA1A" author="Calder DR & Faucci A" box="[166,430,1461,1486]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="1 - 73" refId="ref17862" refString="Calder DR, Faucci A. 2021. Shallow water hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the 2002 NOWRAMP cruise to the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Zootaxa. 5085: 1 - 73." type="journal article" year="2021">Calder and Faucci 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70C22FFCEFFA488E0FA05136DFEE6" blockId="16.[160,1156,1044,1728]" lastBlockId="17.[160,1155,142,687]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="582" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCEFFA588E0FA05157DFA24" authority="(Leloup, 1935)" baseAuthorityName="Leloup" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[192,573,1495,1520]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="hummelincki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCEFFA588E0FA0516D1FA24" box="[192,401,1495,1520]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">Clytia hummelincki</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCEFFA58981FA051574FA24" author="Leloup E" box="[417,564,1495,1520]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="1 - 73" refId="ref21093" refString="Leloup E. 1935. Hydraires calyptoblastiques des Indes Occidentales. Memoires du Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, 2 me Serie. 2: 1 - 73." type="journal article" year="1935">Leloup, 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, originally described from the Caribbean Sea (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B3B280FFCEFFA58C70FA0513C3FA24" box="[1104,1155,1495,1520]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31F4CB2FFCEFFA588DBFA281613F9C7" box="[251,339,1530,1555]" name="Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">Bonaire</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31F4CB2FFCEFFA5897BFA281551F9C7" box="[347,529,1530,1555]" name="Netherlands" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">the Netherlands</collectingCountry>
|
||
), is essentially identical in morphology to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCEFFA58BFDFA28133EF9C7" baseAuthorityName="Thornely" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[989,1150,1530,1555]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brevithecata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCEFFA58BFDFA28133EF9C7" box="[989,1150,1530,1555]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">C. brevithecata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The two have recently been taken to be conspecific, with the senior name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCEFFA58BC1F9CF13C3F9E2" baseAuthorityName="Thornely" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[993,1155,1565,1590]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brevithecata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCEFFA58BC1F9CF13C3F9E2" box="[993,1155,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">C. brevithecata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
having priority (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCEFFA58971F9ED1519F98C" author="Calder DR & Faucci A" box="[337,601,1599,1624]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="1 - 73" refId="ref17862" refString="Calder DR, Faucci A. 2021. Shallow water hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the 2002 NOWRAMP cruise to the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Zootaxa. 5085: 1 - 73." type="journal article" year="2021">Calder and Faucci 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCEFFA58A4DF9ED1422F98C" author="Galea HR & Ferry R" box="[621,866,1599,1624]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="213 - 246" refId="ref19762" refString="Galea HR, Ferry R. 2015. Notes on some hydroids (Cnidaria) from Martinique, with descriptions of five new species. Rev Suisse Zool. 122: 213 - 246." type="journal article" year="2015">Galea and Ferry (2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 241) had noted earlier that they might be identical. Although a connection appears to exist between Indo-Pacific and Atlantic populations given the record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCEFFA58AB1F9571476F94A" baseAuthorityName="Leloup" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[657,822,1669,1694]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="hummelincki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCEFFA58AB1F9571476F94A" box="[657,822,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="581">C. hummelincki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from a buoy on Agulhas Bank at the southern tip of Africa (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCEFFA589CDF975153AF914" author="Millard NAH" box="[493,634,1703,1728]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="427 - 487" refId="ref21880" refString="Millard NAH. 1966. The Hydrozoa of the south and west coasts of South Africa. Part III. The Gymnoblastea and small families of Calyptoblastea. Ann S Afr Mus. 48: 427 - 487." type="journal article" year="1966">Millard 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCEFFA58AA8F97515FFF914" author="Millard NAH" box="[648,703,1703,1728]" pageId="16" pageNumber="581" pagination="1 - 513" refId="ref21956" refString="Millard NAH. 1975. Monograph on the Hydroida of Southern Africa. Ann S Afr Mus. 68: 1 - 513." type="journal article" year="1975">1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), molecular comparisons are needed to confirm synonymy of the two names. Of its two synonyms, the species is much more widely recorded and better known under the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCFFFA48ACDFF6314D5FF1E" baseAuthorityName="Leloup" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[749,917,177,202]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="hummelincki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCFFFA48ACDFF6314D5FF1E" box="[749,917,177,202]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">C. hummelincki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. As such, it has been reported more than a dozen times across the Atlantic region and at least four times in the Indo-Pacific (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCFFFA4890FFF241576FEDB" author="Calder DR & Faucci A" box="[303,566,246,271]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" pagination="1 - 73" refId="ref17862" refString="Calder DR, Faucci A. 2021. Shallow water hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the 2002 NOWRAMP cruise to the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Zootaxa. 5085: 1 - 73." type="journal article" year="2021">Calder and Faucci 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the Tropical Eastern Pacific, it has been reported from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31F4CB2FFCFFFA488FDFECB16DCFEE6" box="[221,412,281,306]" name="Isla San Cristobal" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Isla San Cristóbal</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31F4CB2FFCFFFA489F5FECB16B9FEE6" box="[469,505,281,306]" name="Iceland" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Isla</collectingCountry>
|
||
Wolf in the Galápagos Islands (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCFFFA48B7BFECB1361FEE6" author="Calder DR & Mallinson JJ & Collins K & Hickman CP" box="[859,1057,281,306]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" pagination="1173 - 1218" refId="ref17525" refString="Calder DR, Mallinson JJ, Collins K, Hickman CP. 2003. Additions to the hydroids (Cnidaria) of the Galapagos, with a list of species reported from the islands. J Nat Hist. 37: 1173 - 1218. doi: 10.1080 / 00222930110116039" type="journal article" year="2003">Calder et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70C22FFCFFFA488E0FEEE14C8FDF1" blockId="17.[160,1155,142,687]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">
|
||
The generic affinities of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCFFFA489E7FEEE152CFE81" baseAuthorityName="Leloup" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[455,620,316,341]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="hummelincki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCFFFA489E7FEEE152CFE81" box="[455,620,316,341]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">C. hummelincki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCFFFA48AAEFEEE146FFE81" baseAuthorityName="Thornely" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[654,815,316,341]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brevithecata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCFFFA48AAEFEEE146FFE81" box="[654,815,316,341]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">C. brevithecata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) appear unsettled on the basis of recent molecular studies. The species has been shown to be genetically distant from other included species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCFFFA489EBFE531548FE4E" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1812" box="[459,520,385,410]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCFFFA489EBFE531548FE4E" box="[459,520,385,410]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Clytia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCFFFA48A37FE531470FE4E" author="Govindarajan AF & Boero F & Halanych KM" box="[535,816,385,410]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" pagination="820 - 834" refId="ref19955" refString="Govindarajan AF, Boero F, Halanych KM. 2006. Phylogenetic analysis with multiple markers indicates repeated loss of the adult medusa stage in Campanulariidae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria). Mol Phylogenet Evol. 38: 820 - 834. doi: 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2005.11.012" type="journal article" year="2006">Govindarajan et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCFFFA48B1FFE531350FE4E" author="Leclere L & Schuchert P & Cruaud C & Couloux A & Manuel M" box="[831,1040,385,410]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" pagination="509 - 526" refId="ref21035" refString="Leclere L, Schuchert P, Cruaud C, Couloux A, Manuel M. 2009. Molecular phylogenetics of Thecata (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) reveals long-term maintenance of life history traits despite high frequency of recent character changes. Syst Biol. 58: 509 - 526. doi: 10.1093 / sysbio / syp 044" type="journal article" year="2009">Leclère et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCFFFA48C3FFE531651FE69" author="Maronna MM & Miranda TP & Cantero AL & Barbeitos MS & Marques AC" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" pagination="18075" refId="ref21441" refString="Maronna MM, Miranda TP, Cantero AL P, Barbeitos MS, Marques AC. 2016. Towards a phylogenetic classification of Leptothecata (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Sci Rep. 6: 18075. doi: 10.1038 / srep 18075" type="journal article" year="2016">Maronna et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and its assignment to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCFFFA48A37FE761514FE69" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1812" box="[535,596,420,445]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCFFFA48A37FE761514FE69" box="[535,596,420,445]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Clytia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCFFFA48ADFFE761420FE69" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1911" box="[767,864,420,445]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Clytiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Clytiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been debated (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCFFFA48C19FE761659FE0B" author="Cunha AF & Collins AG & Marques AC" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" pagination="118 - 135" refId="ref19066" refString="Cunha AF, Collins AG, Marques AC. 2017. Phylogenetic relationships of Proboscoida Broch, 1910 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa): are traditional morphological diagnostic characters relevant for the delimitation of lineages at the species, genus, and family levels? Mol Phylogenet Evol. 106: 118 - 135. doi: 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2016.09.012" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31F4CB2FFCFFFA48C19FE7613C3FE69" box="[1081,1155,420,445]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Cunha</collectingCountry>
|
||
et al. 2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, in having a medusa stage that conforms with that of the genus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCFFFA48886FE3B1629FDD6" author="Gravili C & D'Ambrosio P & Di Camillo C & Renna G & Bouillon J & Boero F" box="[166,361,489,514]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" pagination="1547 - 1553" refId="ref20067" refString="Gravili C, D'Ambrosio P, Di Camillo C, Renna G, Bouillon J, Boero F. 2008. Clytia hummelincki (Hydroidomedusae: Leptomedusae) in the Mediterranean Sea. J Mar Biol Assoc U K. 88: 1547 - 1553. doi: 10.1017 / S 0025315408001975" type="journal article" year="2008">Gravili et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCFFFA489B4FE3B157AFDD6" baseAuthorityName="Leloup" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[404,570,489,514]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="hummelincki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCFFFA489B4FE3B157AFDD6" box="[404,570,489,514]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">C. hummelincki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCFFFA48A67FE3B1448FDD6" author="Gravili C & De Vito D & Di Camillo CG & Martell L & Piraino S & Boero F" box="[583,776,489,514]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" pagination="1 - 187" refId="ref20119" refString="Gravili C, De Vito D, Di Camillo CG, Martell L, Piraino S, Boero F. 2015. The non-siphonophoran Hydrozoa (Cnidaria) of Salento, Italy with notes on their life-cycles: an illustrated guide. Zootaxa. 3908 (1): 1 - 187. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3908.1.1" type="journal article" year="2015">Gravili et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCFFFA48B13FE3B149AFDD6" baseAuthorityName="Leloup" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[819,986,489,514]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="hummelincki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCFFFA48B13FE3B149AFDD6" box="[819,986,489,514]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">C. hummelincki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the species is maintained here in both the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCFFFA48A12FDDE15D3FDF1" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1911" box="[562,659,524,549]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Clytiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Clytiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCFFFA48B64FDDE14C1FDF1" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1812" box="[836,897,524,549]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCFFFA48B64FDDE14C1FDF1" box="[836,897,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Clytia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70C22FFCFFFA488E0FDFC130DFD93" blockId="17.[160,1155,142,687]" box="[192,1101,558,583]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">
|
||
A recent overview of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCFFFA48991FDFC1514FD93" baseAuthorityName="Thornely" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[433,596,558,583]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brevithecata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCFFFA48991FDFC1514FD93" box="[433,596,558,583]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">C. brevithecata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCFFFA48B12FDFC1309FD93" author="Calder DR & Faucci A" box="[818,1097,558,583]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" pagination="1 - 73" refId="ref17862" refString="Calder DR, Faucci A. 2021. Shallow water hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the 2002 NOWRAMP cruise to the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Zootaxa. 5085: 1 - 73." type="journal article" year="2021">Calder and Faucci (2021)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70C22FFCFFFA488E0FD831542FD7B" blockId="17.[160,1155,142,687]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">
|
||
In concert with its status in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CCC2C0FFCFFFA48A67FD831458FDBE" box="[583,792,593,618]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Galapagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCFFFA48B09FD831347FDBE" author="Carlton JT & Keith I & Ruiz GM" box="[809,1031,593,618]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref18224" refString="Carlton JT, Keith I, Ruiz GM. 2019. Assessing marine bioinvasions in the Galapagos Islands: implications for conservation biology and marine protected areas. Aquat Invasions. 14: 1 - 20. doi: 10.3391 / ai. 2019.14.1.01" type="journal article" year="2019">Carlton et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), we treat
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0877A1FFCFFFA48880FDA61604FD59" baseAuthorityName="Thornely" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[160,324,628,653]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brevithecata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCFFFA48880FDA61604FD59" box="[160,324,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">C. brevithecata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as introduced on Cocos Island, and native to either the Western Atlantic Ocean or the Indo-West Pacific.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70C22FFCFFFA48880FD0916DCFD21" blockId="17.[160,1155,731,861]" box="[160,412,731,757]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD030FFCFFFA48880FD0916DCFD21" bold="true" box="[160,412,731,757]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Reported distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70C22FFCFFFA48880FD2D16FAFCCC" blockId="17.[160,1155,731,861]" box="[160,442,767,792]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">Cocos Island: first record.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70C22FFCFFFA488E0FCF316FBFC89" blockId="17.[160,1155,731,861]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582">
|
||
Elsewhere: currently taken to be circumglobal in tropical and warm-temperate waters (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9971D3FFCFFFA48886FC9616EEFC89" author="Calder DR & Faucci A" box="[166,430,836,861]" pageId="17" pageNumber="582" pagination="1 - 73" refId="ref17862" refString="Calder DR, Faucci A. 2021. Shallow water hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the 2002 NOWRAMP cruise to the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Zootaxa. 5085: 1 - 73." type="journal article" year="2021">Calder and Faucci 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |