238 lines
27 KiB
XML
238 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="9E1866A39E36545E75798A38A92118AC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4994.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5043261" ID-ZooBank="107FCA64-345F-40A4-99D3-5C1441EEAD93" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1624993528766" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Perkins, Philip D." docDate="2021" docId="03A187DEFFDAFFD86194FD0A0582F7B6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4994.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4994 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hydrochus xingu Perkins 2021, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="FF98FFA6FFFCFFFF6103FFF0045FF707" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of water beetles in the genus Hydrochus Leach, 1817, from Bolivia, Brazil and Paraguay (Coleoptera: Hydrochidae)" masterLastPageNumber="93" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1698978858223" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="888E5916D0870508A1032B55912031E4">
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<mods:title id="883908C09BD29BC167765AB53A274791">Taxonomy of water beetles in the genus Hydrochus Leach, 1817, from Bolivia, Brazil and Paraguay (Coleoptera: Hydrochidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="2792514AAC0A6BCA04717D193B12C8CC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="BDECF9A3EE5684A10CD89FD950EE9145">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F81C91F5C6BC682E516E97ACB7864C5F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B23E51D8C9C935A22B0909A3B189307D">Perkins, Philip D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D1036EE105980E65FAC4C623BC312E17">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="82B6732467235B41B36A21E75A599104">
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<mods:title id="81702AEDF977C370CA7FBE718BD70E6A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="1A2FBC74C6461BF3100A117D5EC924E2">
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<mods:date id="8B370058A99E14DD0C4037C3C194DB7A">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="FC101CA75284828ECFF74BAFE8683635" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="44EB5D5E4A332EF0CAFA70F4599ACD39">2021-06-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="4CFCD250BA82205192994026025B3C65" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CB305850D307E67852A7924452E532E9">4994</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="5C24E98545DE3EABFE4906554EB96EEA" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="AF5BCF3FD61FE7D7D942FD70D289BD58">1</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="04FD95C55B62D00F9DAA33DA0EDD2A6A" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="54AE70D9EEF4DD105533901F5BA9EB6E">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3D3C160630847183F86D3B3816422EEA">93</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="4C44EFE3B17B791F09AE9733307FEC35">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="43F7F3E49F3D35F9AC8A33F674F5FFFE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4994.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C4AF5262B60841902E0973F9497D5F71" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="26FEAEF65F35346A8CF62D27E6A1EFF8" type="Zenodo-Dep">5043261</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="62518D599F042F5A5508343F8F7B9DB1" type="ZooBank">107FCA64-345F-40A4-99D3-5C1441EEAD93</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03A187DEFFDAFFD86194FD0A0582F7B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187DEFFDAFFD86194FD0A0582F7B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A187DEFFDAFFD86194FD0A0582F7B6" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<subSubSection id="C3126543FFDAFFD96194FD0A0656F413" box="[151,521,762,789]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB736C8FFDAFFD96194FD0A0656F413" blockId="38.[151,521,762,825]" box="[151,521,762,789]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<heading id="D0FF81A4FFDAFFD96194FD0A0656F413" bold="true" box="[151,521,762,789]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B97CEADAFFDAFFD96194FD0A0656F413" bold="true" box="[151,521,762,789]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<taxonomicName id="4C084D4BFFDAFFD96194FD0A0535F412" ID-CoL="8Y4RW" authority="Perkins, 2021" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,362,762,789]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrochidae" genus="Hydrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xingu" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97CEADAFFDAFFD96194FD0A0535F412" bold="true" box="[151,362,762,789]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Hydrochus xingu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24F57A1FFDAFFD9607AFD0B0656F413" box="[377,521,762,789]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3126543FFDAFFD96194FCEF053EF43E" box="[151,353,798,825]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB736C8FFDAFFD96194FCEF053EF43E" blockId="38.[151,521,762,825]" box="[151,353,798,825]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<figureCitation id="13332A4DFFDAFFD96194FCEF04BBF43E" box="[151,228,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[169,1397,189,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-28@8.[154,1433,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Dorsal habitus of Hydrochus species in study area." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5043269" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5043269/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13332A4DFFDAFFD961F2FCEF054FF43E" box="[241,272,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–47" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[208,1390,189,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-15@75.[185,1402,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 46–47. Habitus and male genitalia of holotypes. 46. Hydrochus xingu n. sp. 47. Hydrochus constrictus n. sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5043332" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5043332/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">46</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13332A4DFFDAFFD96018FCEE0566F43E" box="[283,313,798,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 57–58" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1928,1952]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-15@81.[151,1435,181,1905]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 57–58. Geographical distributions. 57. Endemics and near endemics. 58. H. bituberculatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5043356" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5043356/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">57</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13332A4DFFDAFFD96046FCEF053EF43E" box="[325,353,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 70" captionStartId="89.[151,250,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,201,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-15@89.[151,1435,181,1837]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 70. Pictorial aid to species groups of Hydrochus from Bolivia, Brazil and Paraguay, using male genitalia. Not to same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5043382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5043382/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">70</figureCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3126543FFDAFFD96194FC97001AF35E" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB736C8FFDAFFD96194FC97001AF35E" blockId="38.[151,1437,870,1977]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B97CEADAFFDAFFD96194FC970517F487" bold="true" box="[151,328,870,897]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Type Material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B603C95FFDAFFD96053FC970086F4A2" collectingDate="1986-10-15" collectionCode="NMNH" collectorName="P. Spangler & O. Flint" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.65" location="Para" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-52.366665" municipality="Rio Xingu Camp" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B97CEADAFFDAFFD96053FC970646F487" bold="true" box="[336,537,870,897]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<typeStatus id="54B3886AFFDAFFD96053FC9705E2F486" box="[336,445,871,897]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(male):
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</emphasis>
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“
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<collectingCountry id="F31F7658FFDAFFD96329FC9706C9F486" box="[554,662,871,897]" name="Brazil" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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<location id="8ED76013FFDAFFD963A2FC970689F486" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187DEFFDAFFD86194FD0A0582F7B6:8ED76013FFDAFFD963A2FC970689F486" box="[673,726,871,897]" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.65" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-52.366665" municipality="Rio Xingu Camp" name="Para" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Para</location>
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;
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BD3ACB2FFDAFFD963E1FC9707FAF486" box="[738,933,871,897]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Rio Xingu Camp</collectingMunicipality>
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||
, (
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C500FFFDAFFD962B9FC970056F486" box="[954,1033,871,897]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="-3.65">3°39’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3C500FFFDAFFD96515FC960023F486" box="[1046,1148,870,897]" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="-52.366665">52°22’W</geoCoordinate>
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), Altamira (ca.
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<quantity id="4CF09B2DFFDAFFD9642DFC970131F486" box="[1326,1390,871,897]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="km" value="60.0">60km</quantity>
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S.),
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<date id="FFB61008FFDAFFD96194FC7A0571F4A2" box="[151,302,906,933]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1986-10-15">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFF2E9E0FFDAFFD96194FC7A0571F4A2" box="[151,302,906,933]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1986-10-15">15 Oct. 1986</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26FD531EFFDAFFD96038FC7B05E5F4A2" box="[315,442,907,933]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">P. Spangler</collectorName>
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||
&
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<collectorName id="26FD531EFFDAFFD960E3FC7B0666F4A2" box="[480,569,907,933]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">O. Flint</collectorName>
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||
// Colln. #24 pond at 2nd palm grove on trail 1” (
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<collectionCode id="ED19AE0DFFDAFFD96577FC7B008FF4A2" box="[1140,1232,907,933]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation id="3B603C95FFDAFFD965E7FC7B066FF4CE" collectingDate="1986-10-15" collectionCode="NMNH" collectorName="P. Spangler & O. Flint" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.65" location="Same" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-52.366665" municipality="Rio Xingu Camp" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<emphasis id="B97CEADAFFDAFFD965E7FC7B01C3F4A3" bold="true" box="[1252,1436,906,933]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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||
<typeStatus id="54B3886AFFDAFFD965E7FC7B0103F4A2" box="[1252,1372,907,933]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
(50):
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<location id="8ED76013FFDAFFD96194FC5F048AF4CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187DEFFDAFFD86194FD0A0582F7B6:8ED76013FFDAFFD96194FC5F048AF4CE" box="[151,213,943,969]" name="Same" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Same</location>
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data as holotype (22
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<collectionCode id="ED19AE0DFFDAFFD960CEFC5F0677F4CE" box="[461,552,943,969]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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<materialsCitation id="3B603C95FFDAFFD9633FFC5F07AAF4EA" collectingDate="1986-10-03" collectionCode="NMNH" collectorName="P. J. Spangler & O. S. Flint" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.65" location="Rio Xingu Camp" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-52.366665" municipality="Altamira" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<location id="8ED76013FFDAFFD9633FFC5F075DF4CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187DEFFDAFFD86194FD0A0582F7B6:8ED76013FFDAFFD9633FFC5F075DF4CE" box="[572,770,943,969]" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.65" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-52.366665" municipality="Altamira" name="Rio Xingu Camp" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Rio Xingu Camp</location>
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||
,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BD3ACB2FFDAFFD9620EFC5F072EF4CE" box="[781,881,943,969]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Altamira</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(ca
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||
<quantity id="4CF09B2DFFDAFFD962A0FC5F07BCF4CE" box="[931,995,943,969]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="km" value="60.0">60km</quantity>
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S.), 1st jungle stream on trail 4, colln. #6, (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3C500FFFDAFFD961C9FC230546F4EA" box="[202,281,979,1005]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="-3.65">3°39’S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C500FFFDAFFD96026FC2205D3F4EA" box="[293,396,978,1005]" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="-52.366665">52°22’W</geoCoordinate>
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||
),
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<date id="FFB61008FFDAFFD960A0FC230657F4EA" box="[419,520,979,1005]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1986-10-03">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFF2E9E0FFDAFFD960A0FC230657F4EA" box="[419,520,979,1005]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1986-10-03">3.x.1986</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, leg.
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||
<collectorName id="26FD531EFFDAFFD96341FC230686F4EA" box="[578,729,979,1005]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">P. J. Spangler</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26FD531EFFDAFFD963F8FC230731F4EA" box="[763,878,979,1005]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">O. S. Flint</collectorName>
|
||
(1
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED19AE0DFFDAFFD96290FC2307B1F4EA" box="[915,1006,979,1005]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B603C95FFDAFFD96503FC2304A5F332" collectingDate="1986-10-11" collectionCode="NMNH" collectorName="P. J. Spangler & O. S. Flint" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.65" location="Rio Xingu Camp" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-52.366665" municipality="Altamira" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8ED76013FFDAFFD96503FC23009EF4EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187DEFFDAFFD86194FD0A0582F7B6:8ED76013FFDAFFD96503FC23009EF4EA" box="[1024,1217,979,1005]" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.65" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-52.366665" municipality="Altamira" name="Rio Xingu Camp" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Rio Xingu Camp</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD3ACB2FFDAFFD965C9FC230171F4EA" box="[1226,1326,979,1005]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Altamira</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(ca
|
||
<quantity id="4CF09B2DFFDAFFD9645FFC2301C3F4EA" box="[1372,1436,979,1005]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="km" value="60.0">60km</quantity>
|
||
S.), pond at 2nd palm grove on trail 1, colln. #20, (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C500FFFDAFFD963CFFC070744F316" box="[716,795,1015,1041]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="-3.65">3°39’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C500FFFDAFFD96224FC0607D1F316" box="[807,910,1014,1041]" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="-52.366665">52°22’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFB61008FFDAFFD962A6FC070049F316" box="[933,1046,1015,1041]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1986-10-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF2E9E0FFDAFFD962A6FC070049F316" box="[933,1046,1015,1041]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1986-10-11">11.x.1986</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26FD531EFFDAFFD96551FC0700B7F316" box="[1106,1256,1015,1041]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">P. J. Spangler</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26FD531EFFDAFFD96409FC070121F316" box="[1290,1406,1015,1041]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">O. S. Flint</collectorName>
|
||
(4
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED19AE0DFFDAFFD96194FBEB04ADF332" box="[151,242,1051,1077]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B603C95FFDAFFD96005FBEB0001F332" box="[262,1118,1051,1077]" collectingDate="1986-10-12" collectionCode="NMNH" collectorName="P. J. Spangler & O. S. Flint" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.65" location="Rio Xingu Camp" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-52.366665" municipality="Altamira" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFB61008FFDAFFD960AAFBEB0644F332" box="[425,539,1051,1077]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1986-10-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF2E9E0FFDAFFD960AAFBEB0644F332" box="[425,539,1051,1077]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1986-10-12">12.x.1986</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26FD531EFFDAFFD9635AFBEB06ACF332" box="[601,755,1051,1077]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">P. J. Spangler</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26FD531EFFDAFFD9621BFBEB07D0F332" box="[792,911,1051,1077]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">O. S. Flint</collectorName>
|
||
(20) (22
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED19AE0DFFDAFFD962F8FBEB0009F332" box="[1019,1110,1051,1077]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B603C95FFDAFFD96569FBEB001EF35E" collectingDate="1986-10-01" collectionCode="NMNH" collectorName="P. Spangler & O. Flint" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.65" location="Rio Xingu Camp" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-52.366665" municipality="Altamira" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8ED76013FFDAFFD96569FBEB0171F332" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187DEFFDAFFD86194FD0A0582F7B6:8ED76013FFDAFFD96569FBEB0171F332" box="[1130,1326,1051,1077]" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.65" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-52.366665" municipality="Altamira" name="Rio Xingu Camp" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Rio Xingu Camp</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD3ACB2FFDAFFD9643AFBEB01C2F332" box="[1337,1437,1051,1077]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Altamira</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF09B2DFFDAFFD961C4FBCF0557F35E" box="[199,264,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="km" value="60.0">60km</quantity>
|
||
S.), (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C500FFFDAFFD96046FBCF05CAF35E" box="[325,405,1087,1113]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="-3.65">3°39’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C500FFFDAFFD960A2FBCE0657F35E" box="[417,520,1086,1113]" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="-52.366665">52°22’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFB61008FFDAFFD96323FBCF06DBF35E" box="[544,644,1087,1113]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1986-10-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF2E9E0FFDAFFD96323FBCF06DBF35E" box="[544,644,1087,1113]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1986-10-01">1.x.1986</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26FD531EFFDAFFD963C3FBCF0761F35E" box="[704,830,1087,1113]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">P. Spangler</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26FD531EFFDAFFD96261FBCF07E6F35E" box="[866,953,1087,1113]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">O. Flint</collectorName>
|
||
(1
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED19AE0DFFDAFFD962DDFBCF0066F35E" box="[990,1081,1087,1113]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3126543FFDAFFD961C4FB920593F20A" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736C8FFDAFFD961C4FB920593F20A" blockId="38.[151,1437,870,1977]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADAFFDAFFD961C4FB92058CF37B" bold="true" box="[199,467,1122,1148]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Differential Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Among Brazilian species, recognized by the combination of small size (ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF09B2DFFDAFFD9642BFB9301CFF37A" box="[1320,1424,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.49" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="2.49">2.49 mm</quantity>
|
||
), the black to bronze dorsal color, the pronotum with shallow impressions and dense, rather uniform punctuation, the elytral interstriae narrow ridges, often forming zig-zag pattern, the pronotal shape, and the male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4DFFDAFFD9646CFB5B04E9F3EE" captionStart="FIGURES 46–47" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[208,1390,189,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-15@75.[185,1402,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 46–47. Habitus and male genitalia of holotypes. 46. Hydrochus xingu n. sp. 47. Hydrochus constrictus n. sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5043332" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5043332/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
; described below). Differentiation from other similarly small sized species with similarly shaped pronotum will require dissection of males.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3126543FFDAFFD961C4FAE60482F092" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736C8FFDAFFD961C4FAE605AEF2E2" blockId="38.[151,1437,870,1977]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADAFFDAFFD961C4FAE6050EF237" bold="true" box="[199,337,1302,1328]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. Size:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B3886AFFDAFFD960A7FAE70659F236" box="[420,518,1303,1329]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(length/width, mm): body (length to elytral apices) 2.49/0.94; head width 0.64; pronotum l/w 0.62/0.66; PA 0.62; PB 0.54; elytra 1.61/0.94. Habitus as illustrated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4DFFDAFFD9653CFACB00CCF251" box="[1087,1171,1339,1366]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–47" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[208,1390,189,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-15@75.[185,1402,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 46–47. Habitus and male genitalia of holotypes. 46. Hydrochus xingu n. sp. 47. Hydrochus constrictus n. sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5043332" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5043332/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsum black to grey to bronze, with very slight iridescence, elytra with black spots. Legs brown. Dorsal punctuation dense. Punctation on elytra ca. 2x that of pronotum. Elytra interstriae narrow ridges, often forming zig-zag pattern, to ca. 0.5x strial puncture diameter, or less. Interstria 9
|
||
<superScript id="7C7D9B80FFDAFFD96338FA560617F2B3" attach="left" box="[571,584,1446,1460]" fontSize="6" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">th</superScript>
|
||
more convex than others, overhanging 10
|
||
<superScript id="7C7D9B80FFDAFFD96518FA560077F2B3" attach="left" box="[1051,1064,1446,1460]" fontSize="6" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">th</superScript>
|
||
interstria. Usual area of callus on 5
|
||
<superScript id="7C7D9B80FFDAFFD961A6FA3A04EDF2DF" attach="left" box="[165,178,1482,1496]" fontSize="6" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">th</superScript>
|
||
very weakly raised, if at all.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736C8FFDAFFD961C4FA1F053CF156" blockId="38.[151,1437,870,1977]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Pronotum length less than width (ratio ca. 33/35), densely coarsely punctate, of quite uniform puncture size; widest at anterior margin, narrowed at base, sides weakly sinuate, smooth; anterior margin slightly bisinuate; depressions shallow.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736C8FFDAFFD961C4F9AB006AF19E" blockId="38.[151,1437,870,1977]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Elytra with spaces between strial punctures narrow walls to ca. 0.5x their diameter; apices slightly produced, separately rounded in dorsal view, in lateral view outer margin without angulation.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736C8FFDAFFD961C4F95300E2F1BA" blockId="38.[151,1437,870,1977]" box="[199,1213,1699,1725]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Ventral characters: Mentum punctate, with central depression; submentum without foveae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736C8FFDAFFD961C4F9370482F092" blockId="38.[151,1437,870,1977]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4DFFDAFFD96075F9370598F1E5" box="[374,455,1735,1762]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–47" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[208,1390,189,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-15@75.[185,1402,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 46–47. Habitus and male genitalia of holotypes. 46. Hydrochus xingu n. sp. 47. Hydrochus constrictus n. sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5043332" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5043332/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
) general characters: genitalia without parameres; basal piece elongate, nearly straight in both dorsal/ventral and lateral views, basal 3/5 thickened, markedly arcuate in lateral view, distal ½ thin, apex bifid, distal piece issuing from between bifurcations; distal piece elongate, in lateral view very slightly sinuate, decreasing slightly in width from base to apex, apex slightly widened and bearing minute tapering process, in dorsal/ventral views very gradually decreasing in width from base to apex, apex truncate; basal piece/distal piece length ratio ca. 50/11.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3126543FFDAFFD861C4F86F0582F7B6" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736C8FFDAFFD961C4F86F07FEF0BE" blockId="38.[151,1437,870,1977]" box="[199,929,1951,1977]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADAFFDAFFD961C4F86F0517F0BE" bold="true" box="[199,328,1951,1977]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. Named in reference to the geographical distribution.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736C8FFDBFFD86194FF670582F7B6" blockId="39.[151,477,151,177]" box="[151,477,151,177]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADAFFDBFFD86194FF670582F7B6" bold="true" box="[151,477,151,177]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">New Distribution Records</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |