504 lines
64 KiB
XML
504 lines
64 KiB
XML
<document id="214A528D46B741F3773AE83E06A22C79" ID-CLB-Dataset="31818" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4337.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="baed3194-9bcd-4962-8ee1-af6c32310bd0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1018792" ID-ZooBank="D350D7D4-EB9F-41F9-9FA0-FFEAE1172086" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1508315323728" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Young-Fa Chen, Chia-Lung Huang & Yu-Feng Hsu" docDate="2017" docId="03A187D9FFCC8A17FF7EFF68FBE1C9C7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4337.2.6.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4337 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hyposoter distriangulum Hsu 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="281" masterDocId="FF98FFA1FFCE8A12FFE9FFB5FFA1CC54" masterDocTitle="DNA barcoding and morphological data reveal a new Hyposoter (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Porizontinae) reared from a rare zygaenid moth Artona flavipuncta Hampson, 1900 in Taiwan" masterLastPageNumber="287" masterPageNumber="279" pageNumber="281" updateTime="1698469725734" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="E17DA67937B40015D9235BDCA7A87A0A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="67F527193565D50F71554686FF568A4E">
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<mods:title id="3DB28779339F6CDE638D880C155561DE">DNA barcoding and morphological data reveal a new Hyposoter (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Porizontinae) reared from a rare zygaenid moth Artona flavipuncta Hampson, 1900 in Taiwan</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8A932147A065850F1A37FA5C5550940C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E22636830D0EF2016785DA08D5D64044">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3B214E913A463EF1922CF6C08EE6989C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="118214A3F52426CA1AD028635094B72C">Young-Fa Chen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="FF7F14D6F9DA0D33D77BB0A33456C547" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="ADC3547F5EC7705B9AA2845235F21CC0">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D7970975E0DF0572FB9CF2CD9B2018B1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4405A369C8BED2D8FE8FC530D33DC08F">Chia-Lung Huang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0108F18E05D124664A2BBA3682C95570" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E2556E1B8B70A76951C636F480770ECC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="415DA07CF1D955275AA51FD9A4010132">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4085162BDB50140C8B8E109B69193E9D">Yu-Feng Hsu</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5FBFA988A3EF20D045E794F79328BD79">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2EA60ABD87659185022314B7342CA1CC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="0A44AF32018BA356DA5A3EB8563BA841">
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<mods:date id="ECB151AE2336C2A43009014769A93A34">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6D943AB3D0B258DD22850E6C1E52F871">2017-10-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="FCB254D1436F2B3187D0C35E9EF6E5C8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="6DE0B8214CDBEDD938EAEEC014BB12F6">4337</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C7358DC1B7852E8443FD5FF6B842C60C">279</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="5A67FA9E5B9B3CFAC1E4A0D9576A859B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="70E5C08B95F4681BF470335FBE5F8920" type="CLB-Dataset">31818</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4F40B1177E390B8183A3BDF287F78567" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4337.2.6</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03A187D9FFCC8A17FF7EFF68FBE1C9C7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6041459" ID-GBIF-Taxon="135450418" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6041459" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187D9FFCC8A17FF7EFF68FBE1C9C7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A187D9FFCC8A17FF7EFF68FBE1C9C7" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="281" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">
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<subSubSection id="C3126544FFCC8A10FF7EFF68FC90CCA3" box="[151,817,221,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB736CFFFCC8A10FF7EFF68FC90CCA3" blockId="2.[151,817,221,247]" box="[151,817,221,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">
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<heading id="D0FF81A3FFCC8A10FF7EFF68FC90CCA3" bold="true" box="[151,817,221,247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FF7EFF68FC90CCA3" bold="true" box="[151,817,221,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">
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<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FF7EFF68FD6DCCA3" authority="Chen, Huang & Hsu" authorityName="Hsu" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,716,221,247]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distriangulum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FF7EFF68FE67CCA3" bold="true" box="[151,454,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Hyposoter distriangulum</emphasis>
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Chen, Huang & Hsu
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24F57A6FFCC8A10FD3AFF68FC90CCA3" box="[723,817,221,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3126544FFCC8A10FF7EFE91FC39CE09" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB736CFFFCC8A10FF7EFE91FC39CE09" blockId="2.[151,1437,292,2009]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">
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<materialsCitation id="3B603C92FFCC8A10FF7EFE91FB87CD34" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1675310849" collectingDate="2015-01-13" collectingDateMax="2015-01-27" collectingDateMin="2015-01-13" collectionCode="HSUM" collectorName="Y. F. Hsu" country="Taiwan" county="Type" elevation="550" location="Dongshan District" municipality="Mt. Kantoushan" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" specimenCode="HSUM 15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tainan" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FF7EFE91FE01CD69" bold="true" box="[151,416,292,317]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">
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<collectingCounty id="62D64E43FFCC8A10FF7EFE91FF73CD69" box="[151,210,292,317]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Type</collectingCounty>
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</typeStatus>
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||
series.
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||
<typeStatus id="54B3886DFFCC8A10FEC5FE91FE3ACD69" box="[300,411,292,317]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F31F765FFFCC8A10FE41FE91FE5FCD69" box="[424,510,292,317]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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:
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||
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD46FFCC8A10FDE3FE91FDF8CD69" box="[522,601,292,317]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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,
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<elevation id="0025D1FCFFCC8A10FD8FFE91FD0CCD68" box="[614,685,292,317]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
alt.,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD3ACB5FFCC8A10FD01FE90FC00CD69" box="[744,929,292,317]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Mt. Kantoushan</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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||
<location id="8ED76014FFCC8A10FC44FE91FBDCCD69" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187D9FFCC8A17FF7EFF68FBE1C9C7:8ED76014FFCC8A10FC44FE91FBDCCD69" box="[941,1149,292,317]" country="Taiwan" county="Type" municipality="Mt. Kantoushan" name="Dongshan District" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" stateProvince="Tainan">Dongshan District</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="49CCF82DFFCC8A10FB63FE91FB77CD69" box="[1162,1238,292,317]" country="Taiwan" name="Tainan" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Tainan</collectingRegion>
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City.
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||
<date id="FFB6100FFFCC8A10FAF2FE91FA38CD69" box="[1307,1433,292,317]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2015-01-13">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFF2E9E7FFCC8A10FAF2FE91FA38CD69" box="[1307,1433,292,317]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2015-01-13">13. i. 2015</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
. (
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||
<collectorName id="26FD5319FFCC8A10FF76FEFDFEB1CD34" box="[159,272,328,352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Y. F. Hsu</collectorName>
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||
) reared from
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FE5DFEFDFD2ACD34" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1900" box="[436,651,328,352]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Artona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipuncta">
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<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FE5DFEFDFD2ACD34" box="[436,651,328,352]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Artona flavipuncta</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. emgd.
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||
<date id="FFB6100FFFCC8A10FD05FEFDFCCACD34" box="[748,875,327,352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2015-01-27">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFF2E9E7FFCC8A10FD05FEFDFCCACD34" box="[748,875,327,352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2015-01-27">27. i. 2015</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBAE9EB4FFCC8A10FC94FEFDFC56CD34" box="[893,1015,327,352]" collectionCode="HSUM" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">HSUM 15</specimenCode>
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||
A4)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B603C92FFCC8A10FBDDFEF2FBCACDD1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1675310903" collectingDate="2015-01-13" collectingDateMax="2015-01-27" collectingDateMin="2015-01-13" collectionCode="HSUM" collectorName="Y. F. Hsu" country="Taiwan" county="Type" elevation="550" location="Dongshan District" municipality="Mt. Kantoushan" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" specimenCode="HSUM 15" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Tainan" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FBDDFEF2FB12CD34" bold="true" box="[1076,1203,327,352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B3886DFFCC8A10FBDDFEF2FB0FCD34" box="[1076,1198,327,352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F31F765FFFCC8A10FB57FEF2FAB5CD34" box="[1214,1300,327,352]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD46FFCC8A10FACBFEFDFADECD34" box="[1314,1407,327,352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD46FFCC8A10FA67FEFDFF47CDD1" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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||
, same data as holotype (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD46FFCC8A10FDE3FED9FDFBCDD1" box="[522,602,364,389]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD46FFCC8A10FD81FED9FD6CCDD1" box="[616,717,364,389]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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||
prepared for SEM) (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBAE9EB4FFCC8A10FC2AFED9FB9DCDD1" box="[963,1084,364,389]" collectionCode="HSUM" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">HSUM 15</specimenCode>
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||
A4)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B603C92FFCC8A10FB93FED9FA23CDFC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1675310921" collectingDate="2015-02-12" collectingDateMax="2015-03-21" collectingDateMin="2015-02-12" collectionCode="HSUM" collectorName="Y. F. Hsu" country="Taiwan" county="Type" elevation="550" location="Hsu" municipality="Mt. Kantoushan" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" specimenCode="HSUM 15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tainan" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD46FFCC8A10FB93FED9FB6ACDD1" box="[1146,1227,364,389]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF09B2AFFCC8A10FB33FED9FA85CDD0" box="[1242,1316,364,389]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" unit="m" value="550.0">
|
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<elevation id="0025D1FCFFCC8A10FB33FED9FA85CDD0" box="[1242,1316,364,389]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
alt., same locality as holotype,
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||
<date id="FFB6100FFFCC8A10FE6BFE25FDA6CDFC" box="[386,519,399,424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2015-02-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF2E9E7FFCC8A10FE6BFE25FDA6CDFC" box="[386,519,399,424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2015-02-12">12. ii. 2015</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
|
||
. (Y. F.
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||
<location id="8ED76014FFCC8A10FDBFFE25FD24CDFC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187D9FFCC8A17FF7EFF68FBE1C9C7:8ED76014FFCC8A10FDBFFE25FD24CDFC" box="[598,645,400,424]" name="Hsu" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Hsu</location>
|
||
) reared from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FCF6FE25FC53CDFC" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1900" box="[799,1010,400,424]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Artona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipuncta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FCF6FE25FC53CDFC" box="[799,1010,400,424]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Artona flavipuncta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. emgd.
|
||
<date id="FFB6100FFFCC8A10FBA7FE25FB6ECDFC" box="[1102,1231,399,424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2015-03-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF2E9E7FFCC8A10FBA7FE25FB6ECDFC" box="[1102,1231,399,424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2015-03-21">21. iii 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBAE9EB4FFCC8A10FB37FE25FAF7CDFC" box="[1246,1366,399,424]" collectionCode="HSUM" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">HSUM 15</specimenCode>
|
||
B7)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B603C92FFCC8A10FA67FE25FE24CDA4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1675310945" collectingDate="2015-03-02" collectingDateMax="2015-03-11" collectingDateMin="2015-03-02" collectionCode="HSUM" collectorName="Y. F. Hsu" country="Taiwan" county="Type" elevation="550" location="Hsu" municipality="Mt. Kantoushan" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" specimenCode="HSUM 15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tainan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD46FFCC8A10FA67FE25FF71CD99" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF09B2AFFCC8A10FF34FE01FE84CD98" box="[221,293,436,461]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" unit="m" value="550.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0025D1FCFFCC8A10FF34FE01FE84CD98" box="[221,293,436,461]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
alt., same locality as holotype,
|
||
<date id="FFB6100FFFCC8A10FD67FE01FCAFCD99" box="[654,782,436,461]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2015-03-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF2E9E7FFCC8A10FD67FE01FCAFCD99" box="[654,782,436,461]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2015-03-02">2. iii. 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
. (Y. F.
|
||
<location id="8ED76014FFCC8A10FCB6FE01FC2FCD98" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187D9FFCC8A17FF7EFF68FBE1C9C7:8ED76014FFCC8A10FCB6FE01FC2FCD98" box="[863,910,436,460]" name="Hsu" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Hsu</location>
|
||
) reared from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FBC3FE01FB5FCD98" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1900" box="[1066,1278,436,460]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Artona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipuncta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FBC3FE01FB5FCD98" box="[1066,1278,436,460]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Artona flavipuncta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. emgd.
|
||
<date id="FFB6100FFFCC8A10FAB3FE01FF6ECDA4" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2015-03-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF2E9E7FFCC8A10FAB3FE01FF6ECDA4" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2015-03-11">11. iii 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBAE9EB4FFCC8A10FF09FE6DFEFACDA4" box="[224,347,471,496]" collectionCode="HSUM" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">HSUM 15</specimenCode>
|
||
C1)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B603C92FFCC8A10FE7DFE6DFA96CE41" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1675310957" collectingDate="2016-09-21" collectingDateMax="2016-10-30" collectingDateMin="2016-09-21" collectionCode="HSUM" collectorName="Y. M. Hsu" country="Taiwan" county="Lookout forest" location="Shinyi Township" municipality="Heshe" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" specimenCode="HSUM 16" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Nantou" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD46FFCC8A10FE7DFE6DFDA7CDA4" box="[404,518,471,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D64E43FFCC8A10FDFDFE62FD1CCDA4" box="[532,701,471,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Lookout forest</collectingCounty>
|
||
trail,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD3ACB5FFCC8A10FCEDFE62FCECCDA4" box="[772,845,471,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Heshe</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED76014FFCC8A10FCB2FE62FBBECDA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187D9FFCC8A17FF7EFF68FBE1C9C7:8ED76014FFCC8A10FCB2FE62FBBECDA4" box="[859,1055,471,496]" country="Taiwan" county="Lookout forest" municipality="Heshe" name="Shinyi Township" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" stateProvince="Nantou">Shinyi Township</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CCF82DFFCC8A10FBC4FE6DFB21CDBB" box="[1069,1152,472,495]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Nantou</collectingRegion>
|
||
City.
|
||
<date id="FFB6100FFFCC8A10FB21FE6DFAF5CDA4" box="[1224,1364,471,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2016-09-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF2E9E7FFCC8A10FB21FE6DFAF5CDA4" box="[1224,1364,471,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2016-09-21">21. ix. 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(C. J. Chang, W. J. Lin and
|
||
<collectorName id="26FD5319FFCC8A10FE75FE48FDB9CE40" box="[412,536,508,532]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Y. M. Hsu</collectorName>
|
||
) reared from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FD52FE49FC30CE40" authorityName="Hayata" authorityYear="1915" box="[699,913,508,532]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Alpinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kawakamii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FD52FE49FC30CE40" box="[699,913,508,532]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Alpinia kawakamii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. emgd.
|
||
<date id="FFB6100FFFCC8A10FC1AFE49FBD9CE41" box="[1011,1144,508,533]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2016-10-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF2E9E7FFCC8A10FC1AFE49FBD9CE41" box="[1011,1144,508,533]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2016-10-30">30. x. 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBAE9EB4FFCC8A10FB63FE49FAA5CE41" box="[1162,1284,508,533]" collectionCode="HSUM" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">HSUM 16</specimenCode>
|
||
J19)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B603C92FFCC8A10FAAFFE49FC39CE09" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1675310981" collectingDate="2016-10-19" collectingDateMax="2016-11-15" collectingDateMin="2016-10-19" collectionCode="HSUM" collectorName="Y. M. Hsu" country="Taiwan" county="Lookout forest" location="Shinyi Township" municipality="Heshe" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" specimenCode="HSUM 16" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nantou" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD46FFCC8A10FAAFFE49FA39CE41" box="[1350,1432,508,533]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D64E43FFCC8A10FF7EFDAAFE9ECE6C" box="[151,319,543,568]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Lookout forest</collectingCounty>
|
||
trail,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD3ACB5FFCC8A10FE6CFDAAFE6FCE6C" box="[389,462,543,568]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Heshe</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED76014FFCC8A10FE32FDAAFD3FCE6C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187D9FFCC8A17FF7EFF68FBE1C9C7:8ED76014FFCC8A10FE32FDAAFD3FCE6C" box="[475,670,543,568]" country="Taiwan" county="Lookout forest" municipality="Heshe" name="Shinyi Township" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" stateProvince="Nantou">Shinyi Township</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CCF82DFFCC8A10FD42FD95FD5CCE63" box="[683,765,544,567]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Nantou</collectingRegion>
|
||
City.
|
||
<date id="FFB6100FFFCC8A10FCACFD95FC6ACE6C" box="[837,971,543,568]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2016-10-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF2E9E7FFCC8A10FCACFD95FC6ACE6C" box="[837,971,543,568]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2016-10-19">19. x. 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
. (C. J. Chang, W. J. Lin and
|
||
<collectorName id="26FD5319FFCC8A10FAF5FD95FA34CE6C" box="[1308,1429,544,568]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Y. M. Hsu</collectorName>
|
||
) reared from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FEC8FDF1FE52CE08" authorityName="Hayata" authorityYear="1915" box="[289,499,580,604]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Alpinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kawakamii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FEC8FDF1FE52CE08" box="[289,499,580,604]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Alpinia kawakamii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. emgd.
|
||
<date id="FFB6100FFFCC8A10FDA7FDF1FD75CE09" box="[590,724,580,605]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2016-11-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF2E9E7FFCC8A10FDA7FDF1FD75CE09" box="[590,724,580,605]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2016-11-15">15. xi. 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBAE9EB4FFCC8A10FD0AFDF1FCF8CE09" box="[739,857,580,605]" collectionCode="HSUM" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">HSUM 16</specimenCode>
|
||
K11).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3126544FFCC8A10FF2EFDD2FAE6C9E9" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736CFFFCC8A10FF2EFDD2FD79CED4" blockId="2.[151,1437,292,2009]" box="[199,728,615,640]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FF2EFDD2FEF8CED4" bold="true" box="[199,345,615,640]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF09B2AFFCC8A10FE1FFDD2FDDFCE2B" box="[502,638,615,640]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.85" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="5.85" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="5.2">5.2–6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 9).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736CFFFCC8A10FF2EFD39FAEECF61" blockId="2.[151,1437,292,2009]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">
|
||
Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4AFFCC8A10FEFBFD39FED9CEF0" box="[274,376,652,677]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[207,1367,213,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[182,1394,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Male of Hyposoter distriangulum sp. nov. 1, Front view of head (scale bar = 1 mm); 2, Mandibles, maxillary and labial palpUs (scale bar = 300 µm); 3, Close view of mandibles (scale bar = 200 µm); 4, Scape and pedicel of antanna (scale bar = 300 µm); 5, Dorsal-lateral view of mesosoma with right wings removed (scale bar = 1 mm); 6, TarsUs and tibial spUr of fore leg (scale bar = 500 µm); 7, Fore leg claws (scale bar = 300 µm); 8, Coxae of median and hind legs (scale bar = 1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018794/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Figs 1–4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4AFFCC8A10FE6FFD39FE07CEF0" box="[390,422,652,676]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[222,1371,218,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[192,1387,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 27. Hyposoter distriangulum sp. nov. and its host Artona flavipuncta 21, Holotype (scale bar = 5 mm); 22, Dorsal view of head (scale bar = 1 mm); 23, Fore wing (scale bar = 2 mm); 24, Dorsal view of cocoon (scale bar = 1 cm); 25, Lateral view of cocoon (scale bar = 1 cm); 26, Larvae of Artona flavipuncta on the leaf of Zingiber kawagoii, with the one in the middle parasitized by H. distriangulum sp. nov.; 27, Cocoon of H. distriangulum sp. nov. on the leaf of Z. kawagoii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018802/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">22</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head black except mandible and palps yellowish white; face square, 1 × width, surface polished, entirely covered with punctures. Clypeus 0.25 × width, covered with punctures, without clypeal suture. Malar space 0.9 × basal width of mandible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4AFFCC8A10FD6FFD61FD60CEB8" box="[646,705,724,749]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[207,1367,213,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[182,1394,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Male of Hyposoter distriangulum sp. nov. 1, Front view of head (scale bar = 1 mm); 2, Mandibles, maxillary and labial palpUs (scale bar = 300 µm); 3, Close view of mandibles (scale bar = 200 µm); 4, Scape and pedicel of antanna (scale bar = 300 µm); 5, Dorsal-lateral view of mesosoma with right wings removed (scale bar = 1 mm); 6, TarsUs and tibial spUr of fore leg (scale bar = 500 µm); 7, Fore leg claws (scale bar = 300 µm); 8, Coxae of median and hind legs (scale bar = 1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018794/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Fig 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lateral ocelli, without adjacent with eye, postocellar line1 × as long as diameter of posterior ocellus, oculo-ocellar line 0.9 × diameter of posterior ocellus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4AFFCC8A10FB7AFD42FB41CF44" box="[1171,1248,759,784]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[222,1371,218,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[192,1387,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 27. Hyposoter distriangulum sp. nov. and its host Artona flavipuncta 21, Holotype (scale bar = 5 mm); 22, Dorsal view of head (scale bar = 1 mm); 23, Fore wing (scale bar = 2 mm); 24, Dorsal view of cocoon (scale bar = 1 cm); 25, Lateral view of cocoon (scale bar = 1 cm); 26, Larvae of Artona flavipuncta on the leaf of Zingiber kawagoii, with the one in the middle parasitized by H. distriangulum sp. nov.; 27, Cocoon of H. distriangulum sp. nov. on the leaf of Z. kawagoii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018802/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Fig 22</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antenna black, with 33 flagellomeres, 1.2 × fore wing length, length of first flagellomere 1.5 × that of second flagellomere.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736CFFFCC8A10FF2EFCF5FB8BC859" blockId="2.[151,1437,292,2009]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">
|
||
Mesosoma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4AFFCC8A10FEBBFC8AFE3CCF0C" box="[338,413,831,856]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[207,1367,213,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[182,1394,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Male of Hyposoter distriangulum sp. nov. 1, Front view of head (scale bar = 1 mm); 2, Mandibles, maxillary and labial palpUs (scale bar = 300 µm); 3, Close view of mandibles (scale bar = 200 µm); 4, Scape and pedicel of antanna (scale bar = 300 µm); 5, Dorsal-lateral view of mesosoma with right wings removed (scale bar = 1 mm); 6, TarsUs and tibial spUr of fore leg (scale bar = 500 µm); 7, Fore leg claws (scale bar = 300 µm); 8, Coxae of median and hind legs (scale bar = 1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018794/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4AFFCC8A10FE44FCF5FE6DCF0C" box="[429,460,832,856]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1130,1153]" captionTargetBox="[176,1417,217,1081]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1109]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 20. Female of Hyposoter distriangulum sp. nov. 17, Lateral view of head and mesosoma (scale bar = 1 mm); 18, Lateral view of abdomen (scale bar = 2 mm); 19, Ovipositor (scale bar = 500 µm); 20, Ovipositor sheaths (scale bar = 500 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018800/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesosoma covered with hairs. Pronotum with epomia and shallow groove, groove without hairs. Mesoscutum without notauli. Scutellum triangular, covered with hairs. Epicnemium with wrinkles. Mesopleuron with hair, speculunm polished without hair, mesepleural fovea weak. Metapleuron hairy, with a pit between lower and upper division. Propodeum with weak carina, median longitudinal carina merged into a carina, basal area absent or forming a very tiny triangular area in the anterior end, areola pentagonal with width 1.5 × as long as length, apical transverse carina between areola and apical area very weak.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736CFFFCC8A10FF2EFBA2FEAAC801" blockId="2.[151,1437,292,2009]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">
|
||
Wings. Fore wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4AFFCC8A10FE77FBA2FE49C864" box="[414,488,1047,1072]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[222,1371,218,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[192,1387,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 27. Hyposoter distriangulum sp. nov. and its host Artona flavipuncta 21, Holotype (scale bar = 5 mm); 22, Dorsal view of head (scale bar = 1 mm); 23, Fore wing (scale bar = 2 mm); 24, Dorsal view of cocoon (scale bar = 1 cm); 25, Lateral view of cocoon (scale bar = 1 cm); 26, Larvae of Artona flavipuncta on the leaf of Zingiber kawagoii, with the one in the middle parasitized by H. distriangulum sp. nov.; 27, Cocoon of H. distriangulum sp. nov. on the leaf of Z. kawagoii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018802/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Fig 23</figureCitation>
|
||
) approximately
|
||
<quantity id="4CF09B2AFFCC8A10FD49FBADFD58C864" box="[672,761,1048,1072]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="3.8">3.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Areolet quadrangular, petiolate. CI, 0.85; DI, 0.5; MI, 0.47; SDI, 1.75.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736CFFFCC8A10FF2EFBD4FD3FC8C9" blockId="2.[151,1437,292,2009]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">
|
||
Legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4AFFCC8A10FEE4FBEAFE21C82C" box="[269,384,1119,1144]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStart-1="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1914,1937]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox-0="[207,1367,213,1859]" captionTargetBox-1="[211,1378,214,1871]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[182,1394,193,1884]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[187,1399,193,1892]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 8. Male of Hyposoter distriangulum sp. nov. 1, Front view of head (scale bar = 1 mm); 2, Mandibles, maxillary and labial palpUs (scale bar = 300 µm); 3, Close view of mandibles (scale bar = 200 µm); 4, Scape and pedicel of antanna (scale bar = 300 µm); 5, Dorsal-lateral view of mesosoma with right wings removed (scale bar = 1 mm); 6, TarsUs and tibial spUr of fore leg (scale bar = 500 µm); 7, Fore leg claws (scale bar = 300 µm); 8, Coxae of median and hind legs (scale bar = 1 mm)." captionText-1="FIGURES 9 – 16. Male of Hyposoter distriangulum sp. nov. 9, TarsUs of median leg (scale bar = 1 mm); 10, Tibial spUr of median leg (scale bar = 500 µm); 11, Median leg claw (scale bar = 200 µm); 12, Lateral view of abdomen (scale bar = 1 mm); 13, Lateral view of first to third tergites (scale bar = 1 mm); 14, First tergite and apical area of propodeUm (scale bar = 500 µm); 15, Lateral view of seventh tergite and gonoforceps (scale bar = 500 µm); 16, Close view of gonoforceps (scale bar = 200 µm)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1018794/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1018796/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Figs 6–11</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4AFFCC8A10FE64FBD5FE0DC82C" box="[397,428,1120,1144]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1130,1153]" captionTargetBox="[176,1417,217,1081]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1109]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 20. Female of Hyposoter distriangulum sp. nov. 17, Lateral view of head and mesosoma (scale bar = 1 mm); 18, Lateral view of abdomen (scale bar = 2 mm); 19, Ovipositor (scale bar = 500 µm); 20, Ovipositor sheaths (scale bar = 500 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018800/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs yellowish brown, hind coxa black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4AFFCC8A10FC66FBEAFC7CC82C" box="[911,989,1119,1144]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[222,1371,218,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[192,1387,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 27. Hyposoter distriangulum sp. nov. and its host Artona flavipuncta 21, Holotype (scale bar = 5 mm); 22, Dorsal view of head (scale bar = 1 mm); 23, Fore wing (scale bar = 2 mm); 24, Dorsal view of cocoon (scale bar = 1 cm); 25, Lateral view of cocoon (scale bar = 1 cm); 26, Larvae of Artona flavipuncta on the leaf of Zingiber kawagoii, with the one in the middle parasitized by H. distriangulum sp. nov.; 27, Cocoon of H. distriangulum sp. nov. on the leaf of Z. kawagoii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018802/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Fig 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). Longer tibial spur 4 × the shorter one on median legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4AFFCC8A10FEA6FB31FE3AC8C8" box="[335,411,1156,1181]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1130,1153]" captionTargetBox="[176,1417,217,1081]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1109]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 20. Female of Hyposoter distriangulum sp. nov. 17, Lateral view of head and mesosoma (scale bar = 1 mm); 18, Lateral view of abdomen (scale bar = 2 mm); 19, Ovipositor (scale bar = 500 µm); 20, Ovipositor sheaths (scale bar = 500 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018800/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Fig 17</figureCitation>
|
||
), 2 × that on hind legs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736CFFFCC8A10FF2EFB1CFB8CC978" blockId="2.[151,1437,292,2009]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">
|
||
Metasoma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4AFFCC8A10FEA3FB12FDBFC894" box="[330,542,1191,1216]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[211,1378,214,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[187,1399,193,1892]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Male of Hyposoter distriangulum sp. nov. 9, TarsUs of median leg (scale bar = 1 mm); 10, Tibial spUr of median leg (scale bar = 500 µm); 11, Median leg claw (scale bar = 200 µm); 12, Lateral view of abdomen (scale bar = 1 mm); 13, Lateral view of first to third tergites (scale bar = 1 mm); 14, First tergite and apical area of propodeUm (scale bar = 500 µm); 15, Lateral view of seventh tergite and gonoforceps (scale bar = 500 µm); 16, Close view of gonoforceps (scale bar = 200 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018796/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Figs 12–14, 15–16</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4AFFCC8A10FDC3FB1DFDD5C894" box="[554,628,1192,1216]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1130,1153]" captionTargetBox="[176,1417,217,1081]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1109]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 20. Female of Hyposoter distriangulum sp. nov. 17, Lateral view of head and mesosoma (scale bar = 1 mm); 18, Lateral view of abdomen (scale bar = 2 mm); 19, Ovipositor (scale bar = 500 µm); 20, Ovipositor sheaths (scale bar = 500 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018800/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">18–20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metasoma compressed, petiolate. PI, 2.0; DMI, 1.3. First tergite with a lateral pit in front of its spiracle, polished and smooth, posterior part of first tergite with sparse hairs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4AFFCC8A10FAE5FB79FA2EC8B0" box="[1292,1423,1228,1253]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[211,1378,214,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[187,1399,193,1892]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Male of Hyposoter distriangulum sp. nov. 9, TarsUs of median leg (scale bar = 1 mm); 10, Tibial spUr of median leg (scale bar = 500 µm); 11, Median leg claw (scale bar = 200 µm); 12, Lateral view of abdomen (scale bar = 1 mm); 13, Lateral view of first to third tergites (scale bar = 1 mm); 14, First tergite and apical area of propodeUm (scale bar = 500 µm); 15, Lateral view of seventh tergite and gonoforceps (scale bar = 500 µm); 16, Close view of gonoforceps (scale bar = 200 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018796/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Figs 13–14</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior end of tergo-sternal suture with a short series of hairs. Second to eighth tergites covered with hairs. Ovipositor sheath ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF09B2AFFCC8A10FE62FAA1FE42C978" box="[395,483,1300,1325]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 0.5 × anterior part covered with hairs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4AFFCC8A10FC77FAA1FB80C978" box="[926,1057,1300,1325]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1130,1153]" captionTargetBox="[176,1417,217,1081]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1109]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 20. Female of Hyposoter distriangulum sp. nov. 17, Lateral view of head and mesosoma (scale bar = 1 mm); 18, Lateral view of abdomen (scale bar = 2 mm); 19, Ovipositor (scale bar = 500 µm); 20, Ovipositor sheaths (scale bar = 500 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018800/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Figs 19–20</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736CFFFCC8A10FF2EFA82FD22C9CC" blockId="2.[151,1437,292,2009]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">
|
||
Coloration (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4AFFCC8A10FEBCFA82FE10C904" box="[341,433,1335,1360]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[222,1371,218,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[192,1387,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 27. Hyposoter distriangulum sp. nov. and its host Artona flavipuncta 21, Holotype (scale bar = 5 mm); 22, Dorsal view of head (scale bar = 1 mm); 23, Fore wing (scale bar = 2 mm); 24, Dorsal view of cocoon (scale bar = 1 cm); 25, Lateral view of cocoon (scale bar = 1 cm); 26, Larvae of Artona flavipuncta on the leaf of Zingiber kawagoii, with the one in the middle parasitized by H. distriangulum sp. nov.; 27, Cocoon of H. distriangulum sp. nov. on the leaf of Z. kawagoii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018802/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body black, except following part: mandible, maxillary palpus and labial palpus yellowish white. 0.2 × posterior part of second tergite and 0.7 × anterior part of third tergite yellowish brown. Second and third sternites yellowish brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736CFFFCC8A10FF2EFA11FAE6C9E9" blockId="2.[151,1437,292,2009]" box="[199,1351,1444,1469]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">
|
||
Cocoon (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4AFFCC8A10FEC4FA11FE11C9E9" box="[301,432,1444,1469]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[222,1371,218,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[192,1387,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 27. Hyposoter distriangulum sp. nov. and its host Artona flavipuncta 21, Holotype (scale bar = 5 mm); 22, Dorsal view of head (scale bar = 1 mm); 23, Fore wing (scale bar = 2 mm); 24, Dorsal view of cocoon (scale bar = 1 cm); 25, Lateral view of cocoon (scale bar = 1 cm); 26, Larvae of Artona flavipuncta on the leaf of Zingiber kawagoii, with the one in the middle parasitized by H. distriangulum sp. nov.; 27, Cocoon of H. distriangulum sp. nov. on the leaf of Z. kawagoii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018802/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Figs 24–25</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ellipsoid in shape,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF09B2AFFCC8A10FD70FA11FC80C9E8" box="[665,801,1444,1469]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.199999999999999" metricValueMax="8.1" metricValueMin="6.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="7.199999999999999" valueMax="8.1" valueMin="6.3">6.3–8.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF09B2AFFCC8A10FC71FA11FBBEC9E8" box="[920,1055,1444,1469]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="2.85" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.6">2.6–3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter (n=9), brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3126544FFCC8A10FF2EFA72FC83CA19" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736CFFFCC8A10FF2EFA72FC3FC9B4" blockId="2.[151,1437,292,2009]" box="[199,926,1479,1504]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FF2EFA72FEC1C9B4" bold="true" box="[199,352,1479,1504]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Southern and central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31F765FFFCC8A10FDBFFA72FD09C9B4" box="[598,680,1479,1504]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CCF82DFFCC8A10FD5FFA72FCA5C9B4" box="[694,772,1479,1504]" country="Taiwan" name="Tainan" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Tainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CCF82DFFCC8A10FCD3FA7DFC33C9B4" box="[826,914,1480,1504]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Nantou</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736CFFFCC8A10FF2EFA59FC83CA19" blockId="2.[151,1437,292,2009]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FF2EFA59FEEBCA51" bold="true" box="[199,330,1516,1541]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||
Host is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FE44FA59FD23CA50" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1900" box="[429,642,1516,1540]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Artona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipuncta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FE44FA59FD23CA50" box="[429,642,1516,1540]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Artona flavipuncta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FD7BFA59FC81CA51" authorityName="" authorityYear="1758" box="[658,800,1516,1541]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FCC5FA59FC11CA51" box="[812,944,1516,1541]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Zygaenidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13332A4AFFCC8A10FC20FA59FBBECA51" box="[969,1055,1516,1541]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[222,1371,218,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[192,1387,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 27. Hyposoter distriangulum sp. nov. and its host Artona flavipuncta 21, Holotype (scale bar = 5 mm); 22, Dorsal view of head (scale bar = 1 mm); 23, Fore wing (scale bar = 2 mm); 24, Dorsal view of cocoon (scale bar = 1 cm); 25, Lateral view of cocoon (scale bar = 1 cm); 26, Larvae of Artona flavipuncta on the leaf of Zingiber kawagoii, with the one in the middle parasitized by H. distriangulum sp. nov.; 27, Cocoon of H. distriangulum sp. nov. on the leaf of Z. kawagoii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1018802/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
). Full grown wasp larva makes a cocoon tightly attached inside the host body. Emergence hole made by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FC56F9A4FB78CA7C" authorityName="Hsu" authorityYear="2017" box="[959,1241,1552,1576]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distriangulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FC56F9A4FB78CA7C" box="[959,1241,1552,1576]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Hyposoter distriangulum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is located on the meso-dorsal part of prothorax and mesothorax of the host.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3126544FFCC8A10FF2EF9E2FD2DCAC1" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736CFFFCC8A10FF2EF9E2FD2DCAC1" blockId="2.[151,1437,292,2009]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FF2EF9E2FEEFCA24" bold="true" box="[199,334,1623,1648]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FDDFF9EDFD72CA24" authorityName="Hsu" authorityYear="2017" box="[566,723,1624,1648]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distriangulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FDDFF9EDFD72CA24" box="[566,723,1624,1648]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">distriangulum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a combination of “dis-” and “triangulum”, referring to the vestigial triangular basal area of propodeum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3126544FFCC8A17FF2EF92AFBE1C9C7" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="284" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB736CFFFCC8A17FF2EF92AFBE1C9C7" blockId="2.[151,1437,292,2009]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,1223,1428]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="284" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FF2EF92AFE9ACAEC" bold="true" box="[199,315,1695,1720]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
In this genus, eight species have been recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31F765FFFCC8A10FC2DF92AFBABCAEC" box="[964,1034,1695,1720]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31F765FFFCC8A10FBF0F914FBF8CAEC" box="[1049,1113,1697,1720]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31F765FFFCC8A10FB70F92AFB4ACAEC" box="[1177,1259,1695,1720]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B3EFFCC8A10FB17F92AFA36CAEC" author="Walker" box="[1278,1431,1695,1720]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" refString="Walker, F. (1874) Descriptions of some Japanese Hymenoptera. Cistula Entomologica, 1, 301 - 310." type="journal article" year="1874">Walker 1874</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B3EFFCC8A10FF7EF971FE98CA89" author="Kokujev" box="[151,313,1732,1757]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" refString="KokUjev, N. R. (1915) IchneUmonidea (Hym.) a clarissimis V. J. Roborowski et P. K. Kozlov annis 1894 - 1895 et 1900 - 1901 in China, Mongolia et Tibetia lecti 2. Ezhegodnik Zoologicheskago Muzeya. [Annales du Musee Zoologique. Academie Imperiale des Sciences], 19, 535 - 553." type="journal article" year="1915">Kokujev 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B3EFFCC8A10FEACF970FDA7CA89" author="Matsumura" box="[325,518,1732,1757]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" refString="MatsUmUra, S. (1926) On the five species of Dendrolimus injUrioUs to conifers in Japan, with their parasitic and predaceoUs insects. Journal of the College of Agriculture, Hokkaido Imperial University, 18, 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="1926">Matsumura 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B3EFFCC8A10FDFBF971FD3BCA88" author="Sonan" box="[530,666,1732,1756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" refString="Sonan, J. (1929) A few host-known IchneUmonidae foUnd in Formosa (Hym.). Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa, 19 (104), 415 - 425." type="journal article" year="1929">Sonan 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Chiu
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FD0BF970FCB3CA88" box="[738,786,1732,1756]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1984;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B3EFFCC8A10FC8EF970FBA9CA89" author="He" box="[871,1032,1732,1757]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" refString="He, J., Chen, X. & Ma, Y. (1996) Economic insect fauna of China, Fasc. 51, Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae. Science Press, Beijing, 697 pp." type="book" year="1996">
|
||
He
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FC66F970FC1ECA88" box="[911,959,1732,1756]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1996
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B3EFFCC8A10FBFDF971FB2FCA88" author="Shao" box="[1044,1166,1732,1757]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" refString="Shao, K. T. (2009) CatologUe of life in Taiwan. Web electronic pUblication. Version 2009. Available from: http: // taibnet. sinica. edU. tw (accessed 13 October 2016)" type="journal article" year="2009">Shao 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B3EFFCC8A10FB70F971FA94CA89" author="Konishi" box="[1177,1333,1732,1757]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" refString="Konishi, K. (2016) Check list of Japanese IchneUmonidae (online). Available from: https: // sites. google. com / site / ichneUmonidjp / home / campopleginae / hyposoter (accessed 13 October 2016)" type="journal article" year="2016">Konishi 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Among them,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FF34F95CFE3CCB54" authority="Hsu, 2017" authorityName="Hsu" authorityYear="2017" box="[221,413,1768,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distriangulum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FF34F95CFE3CCB54" box="[221,413,1768,1792]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">H. distriangulum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24F57A6FFCC8A10FE4DF95CFE5ACB54" box="[420,507,1769,1792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FD67F95CFB28CB54" authority="Townes, Momoi & Townes, 1965" authorityName="Townes, Momoi & Townes" authorityYear="1965" box="[654,1161,1767,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vierecki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FD67F95CFCA9CB54" box="[654,776,1768,1792]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">H. vierecki</emphasis>
|
||
Townes, Momoi & Townes, 1965
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31F765FFFCC8A10FB27F95CFAB0CB54" box="[1230,1297,1769,1792]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FAF5F95CFE99CB70" authority="(Sonan, 1929)" authorityName="Sonan" authorityYear="1929" baseAuthorityName="Sonan" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FAF5F95CFA3DCAAB" box="[1308,1436,1768,1792]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">H. posticae</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B3EFFCC8A10FF76F8B9FE8ECB70" author="Sonan" box="[159,303,1804,1828]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" refString="Sonan, J. (1929) A few host-known IchneUmonidae foUnd in Formosa (Hym.). Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa, 19 (104), 415 - 425." type="journal article" year="1929">Sonan, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FE9AF8B8FD88CB70" baseAuthorityName="Uchida" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[371,553,1804,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taihorinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FE9AF8B8FD88CB70" box="[371,553,1804,1828]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">H. taihorinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31F765FFFCC8A10FD9AF8B9FD64CB71" box="[627,709,1804,1829]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B3EFFCC8A10FD3FF8B9FCD4CB70" author="Uchida" box="[726,885,1804,1829]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" refString="Uchida T. (1932) H. SaUter's Formosa-AUsbeUte. IchneUmonidae (Hym.). Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido Imperial University, 33, 133 - 222." type="journal article" year="1932">Uchida, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The body size of samples of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FB33F8B8FA3DCB70" authorityName="Hsu" authorityYear="2017" box="[1242,1436,1804,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distriangulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FB33F8B8FA3DCB70" box="[1242,1436,1804,1828]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">H. distriangulum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
examined in the present study ranges from
|
||
<quantity id="4CF09B2AFFCC8A10FD95F89AFD73CB1C" box="[636,722,1839,1864]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
to
|
||
<quantity id="4CF09B2AFFCC8A10FD1FF89AFCEDCB1C" box="[758,844,1839,1864]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n=9). The body size of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FB8AF884FEFBCB39" authority="Townes, Momoi & Townes, 1965" authorityName="Townes, Momoi & Townes" authorityYear="1965" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vierecki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FB8AF884FB7CCB1C" box="[1123,1245,1840,1864]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">H. vierecki</emphasis>
|
||
Townes, Momoi & Townes, 1965
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FE80F8E0FD38CB38" authority="(Sonan, 1929)" authorityName="Sonan" authorityYear="1929" baseAuthorityName="Sonan" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[361,665,1876,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FE80F8E0FE4DCB38" box="[361,492,1877,1900]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">H. posticae</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B3EFFCC8A10FE16F8E1FD30CB38" author="Sonan" box="[511,657,1876,1900]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" refString="Sonan, J. (1929) A few host-known IchneUmonidae foUnd in Formosa (Hym.). Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa, 19 (104), 415 - 425." type="journal article" year="1929">Sonan, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FD3EF8E0FBE7CB38" authority="(Uchida, 1932)" authorityName="Uchida" authorityYear="1932" baseAuthorityName="Uchida" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[727,1094,1876,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taihorinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FD3EF8E0FC2FCB38" box="[727,910,1876,1900]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">H. taihorinensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B3EFFCC8A10FC48F8E1FB9FCB38" author="Uchida" box="[929,1086,1876,1901]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" refString="Uchida T. (1932) H. SaUter's Formosa-AUsbeUte. IchneUmonidae (Hym.). Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido Imperial University, 33, 133 - 222." type="journal article" year="1932">Uchida, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
fall into this range, which is smaller than the other five species (body size over
|
||
<quantity id="4CF09B2AFFCC8A10FD36F8CCFC87CBC4" box="[735,806,1912,1936]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FCD3F8CCFC5ACBC4" authority="Hsu, 2017" authorityName="Hsu" authorityYear="2017" box="[826,1019,1912,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distriangulum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FCD3F8CCFC5ACBC4" box="[826,1019,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">H. distriangulum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24F57A6FFCC8A10FBEDF8CCFBFCCBC4" box="[1028,1117,1913,1936]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FB1CF8CCFAD1CBC4" authorityName="Townes, Momoi & Townes" authorityYear="1965" box="[1269,1392,1912,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vierecki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FB1CF8CCFAD1CBC4" box="[1269,1392,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">H. vierecki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FA68F8CCFF55CBE0" baseAuthorityName="Sonan" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FA68F8CCFF55CBE0" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">H. posticae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FEC5F828FE40CBE0" baseAuthorityName="Uchida" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[300,481,1948,1972]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taihorinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FEC5F828FE40CBE0" box="[300,481,1948,1972]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">H. taihorinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following diagnostic characters: (1) Base and apex of both femur and tibia of hind legs are black in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FE72F874FDBBCB8C" baseAuthorityName="Sonan" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[411,538,1985,2008]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FE72F874FDBBCB8C" box="[411,538,1985,2008]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">H. posticae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Femur of hind legs are orange-red and apex of tibia black in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCC8A10FB39F874FAEBCB8C" authorityName="Townes, Momoi & Townes" authorityYear="1965" box="[1232,1354,1984,2008]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vierecki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCC8A10FB39F874FAEBCB8C" box="[1232,1354,1984,2008]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">H. vierecki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Hind legs are dark maroon in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCB8A17FE41FB7DFDFDC88B" baseAuthorityName="Uchida" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[424,604,1223,1247]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taihorinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCB8A17FE41FB7DFDFDC88B" box="[424,604,1223,1247]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">H. taihorinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. By contrast, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCB8A17FCFEFB7DFC76C88B" authorityName="Hsu" authorityYear="2017" box="[791,983,1223,1247]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distriangulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCB8A17FCFEFB7DFC76C88B" box="[791,983,1223,1247]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">H. distriangulum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
both femur and tibia of hind legs are all red tinged with orange. (2) The abdomen is red in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCB8A17FD27FB59FC22C957" baseAuthorityName="Uchida" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[718,899,1259,1283]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taihorinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCB8A17FD27FB59FC22C957" box="[718,899,1259,1283]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">H. taihorinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and black in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCB8A17FBCBFB59FB3CC957" authorityName="Townes, Momoi & Townes" authorityYear="1965" box="[1058,1181,1259,1283]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vierecki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCB8A17FBCBFB59FB3CC957" box="[1058,1181,1259,1283]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">H. vierecki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCB8A17FB3DFB59FAF2C957" baseAuthorityName="Sonan" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[1236,1363,1260,1283]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCB8A17FB3DFB59FAF2C957" box="[1236,1363,1260,1283]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">H. posticae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCB8A17FA68FB59FE95C973" authorityName="Hsu" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distriangulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCB8A17FA68FB59FE95C973" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">H. distriangulum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it is black with posterior part of second tergite and anterior part of third tergite dark brown; a pale patch is present in anterior half ventrally. (3) There is a prominent triangular basal area on propodeum in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCB8A17FA68FA81FF4EC93B" authorityName="Townes, Momoi & Townes" authorityYear="1965" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vierecki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCB8A17FA68FA81FF4EC93B" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">H. vierecki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the basal area in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCB8A17FE00FAEDFD08C93B" authorityName="Hsu" authorityYear="2017" box="[489,681,1367,1391]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distriangulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCB8A17FE00FAEDFD08C93B" box="[489,681,1367,1391]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">H. distriangulum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is vestigial with a tiny triangular remnant at the anterior end. This basal area on propodeum is completely missing in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCB8A17FD27FAC9FCEFC9C7" baseAuthorityName="Sonan" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[718,846,1404,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCB8A17FD27FAC9FCEFC9C7" box="[718,846,1404,1427]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">H. posticae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D4CFFCB8A17FC6DFAC9FB98C9C7" baseAuthorityName="Uchida" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[900,1081,1403,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taihorinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CEADDFFCB8A17FC6DFAC9FB98C9C7" box="[900,1081,1403,1427]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">H. taihorinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |