218 lines
27 KiB
XML
218 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="3775155FB60059F21C98A2DC3FCDD23D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2968.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5281344" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629736677821" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Castelló, José" docDate="2011" docId="963E1A08FFDD7762FF120A08FC7E3EB5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02968p025.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2968 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2968.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Limnoria carinata Menzies & Becker 1957" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="6A076270FFD8776BFF850C77FFF83F19" masterDocTitle="The genus Limnoria (Limnoriidae, Isopoda, Crustacea) in Europe, including a key to species" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1699104281524" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="F54D1AF14675E2B059D072608C3B41A8">The genus Limnoria (Limnoriidae, Isopoda, Crustacea) in Europe, including a key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="EF4572FFF73109C42CE0C55787741180" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D4E662CC1735E589CD5B79E17CF20785">Castelló, José</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D08FAEC981FB7B1EABF1E65A504356BE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="92B069FA45A6960B3C5C85403DE4C408">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8122EDBB712736A4FE9507D4B5F9281F">
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<mods:date id="E391916E2EB63AEF1A2DA9CD21782168">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EE0D4E5789EA4793C1A33D01271E1C3A">2011-07-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="5640B6D4EBF5AC76A597135B44D62E53" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="8EF1E90BFF2B67E84642BC4B84C5A6FB">2968</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="C53D8EC2458E8C686006286E93827905">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2968.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="B450AE8615724EBC66F0AC802A3E8182">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="65CD83F61EB6B838DD2E8651773D64A2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2968.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9ECB14C48E0CCA9453639DF68C0D6A9B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4699E27240F12DBB02B00693E90DA5AF" type="Zenodo-Dep">5281344</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="963E1A08FFDD7762FF120A08FC7E3EB5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5286059" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5286059" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:963E1A08FFDD7762FF120A08FC7E3EB5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/963E1A08FFDD7762FF120A08FC7E3EB5" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="568DF895FFDD776EFF120A08FDB73980" box="[151,591,1663,1689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1E28AB1EFFDD776EFF120A08FDB73980" blockId="5.[151,591,1663,1722]" box="[151,591,1663,1689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="45601C72FFDD776EFF120A08FDB73980" bold="true" box="[151,591,1663,1689]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="D997D09DFFDD776EFF120A08FDB73980" ID-CoL="6QCM9" authority="Menzies & Becker, 1957" authorityName="Menzies & Becker" authorityYear="1957" box="[151,591,1663,1689]" class="Malacostraca" family="Limnoriidae" genus="Limnoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinata">
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<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDD776EFF120A08FDB73980" bold="true" box="[151,591,1663,1689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDD776EFF120A08FEE33980" bold="true" box="[151,283,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">L. carinata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7A06D6EFFFDD776EFEA60A08FDB73980" author="Menzies & Becker" box="[291,591,1663,1689]" firstAuthor="Menzies" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="85 - 92" refId="ref11525" refString="Menzies, R. J. & Becker, G. (1957) Holzzerstorende Limnoria - Arten (Crustacea, Isopoda) aus dem Mittelmeer mit Neubes- chreibung von L. carinata. Zeitschrift fur angewandte Zoologie, 44, 85 - 92." type="journal article" year="1957">Menzies & Becker, 1957</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="568DF895FFDD776EFF120AD5FE30381B" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1E28AB1EFFDD776EFF120AD5FEF339A3" blockId="5.[151,591,1663,1722]" box="[151,267,1698,1722]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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(
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<figureCitation id="86ACB79BFFDD776EFF1A0AD5FEFA39A3" box="[159,258,1698,1722]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="6.[151,250,1953,1976]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,250,1230,1253]" captionStartId-2="8.[151,250,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox-0="[173,1427,610,1942]" captionTargetBox-1="[167,1432,213,1205]" captionTargetBox-2="[234,1358,203,1875]" captionTargetId-0="figure-217@6.[151,1436,595,1947]" captionTargetId-1="figure-354@7.[151,1436,193,1209]" captionTargetId-2="figure-91@8.[228,1362,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Limnoria carinata Menzies & Becker, 1957. Neotype male [B], ZMB 27727. A, schematic figure of pleotelson. B, antenna 1. C, antenna 2. D, left mandible. E, right mandible. F, maxilla 1. G, maxilla 2. H, maxilliped. Scale bars: A = 0.25 mm, B–H = 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Limnoria carinata Menzies & Becker, 1957. Neotype male [B], ZMB 27727. A, pereopod 1. B, pereopod 3. C, pereopod 5. D, pereopod 7. Scale bar: A–D = 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. Limnoria carinata Menzies & Becker, 1957. Neotype male [B], ZMB 27727. A, pleopod 1. B, endopod of pleopod 2. C, pleopod 3. D, pleopod 4. E, uropod. Paratype male [A], ZMB 27727. F, antenna 1. G, lacinia mobilis of right mandible. H, pereopod 7 without setae. I, pleopod 2. J, pleopod 5. Scale bars: A = 0.25 mm, B–F, I–J = 0.1 mm, G = 0.0075 mm, H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5281356" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5281360" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5281362" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5281356/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5281360/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5281362/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 4–6</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1E28AB1EFFDD776EFF120A9CFE30381B" blockId="5.[151,1436,1770,2010]" box="[151,456,1770,1795]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDD776EFF120A9CFF1B381A" bold="true" box="[151,227,1771,1795]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<typeStatus id="C12C15BCFFDD776EFF120A9CFF27381A" box="[151,223,1771,1795]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Types</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Not known to exist.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="568DF895FFDD776DFF420B79FDF93FEE" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="1E28AB1EFFDD776DFF420B79FE5D3FCD" blockId="5.[151,1436,1770,2010]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,572]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDD776EFF420B79FDE3383E" bold="true" box="[199,539,1806,1831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDD776EFF420B79FE49383E" box="[199,433,1806,1831]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="C12C15BCFFDD776EFE3C0B78FDE3383E" box="[441,539,1807,1831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="AEFFA143FFDD776DFDAC0B79FE593FCD" accessionNumber="ZMB 27727" collectionCode="ZMB" collectorName="Dr. L. J. Cookson" country="Australia" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" location="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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male [B] (4.0 mm length, with 23 slides (
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<collectionCode id="788633DBFFDD776EFC7B0B79FBC4383F" box="[1022,1084,1806,1830]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
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27727)), aquaria culture in the BAM (original source of specimens: Naples harbour).
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<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDD776EFD7E0B44FC8B3852" bold="true" box="[763,883,1843,1867]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<typeStatus id="C12C15BCFFDD776EFD7E0B44FC8B3852" box="[763,883,1843,1867]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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, male [A]
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<quantity id="D96F06FBFFDD776EFC690B45FBB93853" box="[1004,1089,1842,1866]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
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length (with 1 slide), male [C]
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<quantity id="D96F06FBFFDD776EFF120B21FF173877" box="[151,239,1878,1902]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
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length (used for SEM examination), male [D]
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<quantity id="D96F06FBFFDD776EFC9D0B21FC893877" box="[792,881,1878,1902]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
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length with pereion dorsally damaged (not dissected), ovigerous female
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<quantity id="D96F06FBFFDD776EFE380B0DFDEB388B" box="[445,531,1914,1938]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
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length (not dissected) (Personal collection of
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<collectorName id="B362CEC8FFDD776EFB920B0CFB20388B" box="[1047,1240,1914,1938]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Dr. L.J. Cookson</collectorName>
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, Monash University,
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<collectingCountry id="6680EB8EFFDD776EFF480BE9FEC138AF" box="[205,313,1950,1974]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Australia</collectingCountry>
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). Specimens obtained from the BAM, West
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<collectingCountry id="6680EB8EFFDD776EFCB70BE9FC6438AF" box="[818,924,1950,1974]" name="Germany" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Germany</collectingCountry>
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. Sample labelled as “
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<taxonomicName id="D997D09DFFDD776EFB110BE8FAA938AF" authority=", Juni" authorityName="Juni" box="[1172,1361,1950,1974]" class="Malacostraca" family="Limnoriidae" genus="Limnoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinata">
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<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDD776EFB110BE8FAEA38AF" box="[1172,1298,1951,1974]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">L. carinata</emphasis>
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, Juni
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</taxonomicName>
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68 La Spezia (1964)”. Cookson (pers. com.) considers that the specimens were taken from the same aquaria culture in the BAM, which was used in 1955–57 to describe the species, but perhaps these specimens were removed from the culture in 1964 or 1968
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1E28AB1EFFDE776DFF420C97FDF93FEE" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,572]" box="[199,513,223,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<materialsCitation id="AEFFA143FFDE776DFF420C97FE053FEE" box="[199,509,223,248]" country="Italy" location="Naples" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDE776DFF420C97FE9D3FE1" bold="true" box="[199,357,223,248]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
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<typeStatus id="C12C15BCFFDE776DFF420C97FEFA3FE1" box="[199,258,224,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<location id="1B48FDC5FFDE776DFEE90CA8FE443FEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:963E1A08FFDD7762FF120A08FC7E3EB5:1B48FDC5FFDE776DFEE90CA8FE443FEE" box="[364,444,223,247]" country="Italy" name="Naples" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Naples</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="6680EB8EFFDE776DFE4D0CA8FE053FEE" box="[456,509,223,247]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Italy</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="568DF895FFDE776DFF420D74FF2E3E9E" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="1E28AB1EFFDE776DFF420D74FF2E3E9E" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDE776DFF420D74FEB93E05" bold="true" box="[199,321,259,284]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Mandibles with rasp and file. Pleonite 5 Y-shaped carina, without tubercles. Pleotelson with three pairs of carinae without tubercles, the central longest, and lateral pairs shorter, not prominent. Posterior dorsal margin without tubercles but with spike–like bristles. Pleotelsonic margin with scale spikes, and stout unsheathed setae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="568DF895FFDE776CFF420DE4FE363804" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1E28AB1EFFDE776DFF420DE4FCAC3EB2" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,572]" box="[199,852,403,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDE776DFF420DE4FDB93EB5" bold="true" box="[199,577,403,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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Description of the male
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<typeStatus id="C12C15BCFFDE776DFE610DE3FDB93EB5" box="[484,577,404,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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(ZMB 27727) [male B].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1E28AB1EFFDE776DFF420DCFFA723ED6" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,572]" box="[199,1418,439,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDE776DFF420DCFFEC13EC9" box="[199,313,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Antenna 1</emphasis>
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with 4 flagellar articles; second article with 10 aesthetascs. Flagellum of antenna 2 with 4 articles.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1E28AB1EFFDE776DFF420DABFBD23D25" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDE776DFF420DABFEB53EED" box="[199,333,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Mandibular</emphasis>
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palp with 3 articles; distal article with 6 setae. Mandibular incisors with rasp and file. Lacinia mobilis of right mandible expanded at apex, with several apical teeth. Epipod of maxilliped triangulate, not reaching the articulation palp–endite; epipod with simple setae; length-width ratio: 2.9.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="4AE8FB96FFDE776DFF120BD6FECE38ED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5281356" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5281356" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5281356/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[151,250,1953,1976]" targetBox="[173,1427,610,1942]" targetPageId="6">
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<paragraph id="1E28AB1EFFDE776DFF120BD6FECE38ED" blockId="6.[151,1436,1953,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDE776DFF120BD6FEEA38A1" bold="true" box="[151,274,1953,1976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="D997D09DFFDE776DFE9D0BD5FD2F38AE" authority="Menzies & Becker, 1957" authorityName="Menzies & Becker" authorityYear="1957" box="[280,727,1953,1975]" class="Malacostraca" family="Limnoriidae" genus="Limnoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinata">
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<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDE776DFE9D0BD5FE2A38AE" box="[280,466,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Limnoria carinata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A06D6EFFFDE776DFE5D0BD6FD2F38AE" author="Menzies & Becker" box="[472,727,1953,1975]" firstAuthor="Menzies" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="85 - 92" refId="ref11525" refString="Menzies, R. J. & Becker, G. (1957) Holzzerstorende Limnoria - Arten (Crustacea, Isopoda) aus dem Mittelmeer mit Neubes- chreibung von L. carinata. Zeitschrift fur angewandte Zoologie, 44, 85 - 92." type="journal article" year="1957">Menzies & Becker, 1957</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Neotype male [B], ZMB 27727. A, schematic figure of pleotelson. B, antenna 1. C, antenna 2. D, left mandible. E, right mandible. F, maxilla 1. G, maxilla 2. H, maxilliped. Scale bars: A = 0.25 mm, B–H = 0.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="4AE8FB96FFDF776CFF1208B9FD3B3A1A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5281360" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5281360" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5281360/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[151,250,1230,1253]" targetBox="[167,1432,213,1205]" targetPageId="7">
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<paragraph id="1E28AB1EFFDF776CFF1208B9FD3B3A1A" blockId="7.[151,1436,1230,1283]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDF776CFF1208B9FEEC3BFD" bold="true" box="[151,276,1230,1253]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D997D09DFFDF776CFE9908A7FD1C3BFC" authority="Menzies & Becker, 1957" authorityName="Menzies & Becker" authorityYear="1957" box="[284,740,1231,1253]" class="Malacostraca" family="Limnoriidae" genus="Limnoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDF776CFE9908A7FE203BFC" box="[284,472,1232,1253]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Limnoria carinata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A06D6EFFFDF776CFE6508B8FD1C3BFC" author="Menzies & Becker" box="[480,740,1231,1253]" firstAuthor="Menzies" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="85 - 92" refId="ref11525" refString="Menzies, R. J. & Becker, G. (1957) Holzzerstorende Limnoria - Arten (Crustacea, Isopoda) aus dem Mittelmeer mit Neubes- chreibung von L. carinata. Zeitschrift fur angewandte Zoologie, 44, 85 - 92." type="journal article" year="1957">Menzies & Becker, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Neotype male [B], ZMB 27727. A, pereopod 1. B, pereopod 3. C, pereopod 5. D, pereopod 7. Scale bar: A–D = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="1E28AB1EFFDF776CFF400947FE523A75" blockId="7.[151,1437,1328,2037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDF776CFF400947FEC33A51" box="[197,315,1328,1352]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Secondary</emphasis>
|
||
unguis of pereopod 1 bifid. Pereopods 6–7 with ventral comb seta on carpus. Pereopod 7 with ventral comb seta on merus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1E28AB1EFFDF776CFF40090FFC123AC1" blockId="7.[151,1437,1328,2037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDF776CFF40090FFEC13A89" box="[197,313,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pleopod 2</emphasis>
|
||
with plumose setae up to 0.7 times length of exopod. Appendix masculina long, reaching beyond endopodal tip; inserted at 43% of the length of the endopod. Endopod with 6 setae, and exopod with 21 setae. Endopod of pleopod 5 anterior to exopod; simple seta laterally on peduncle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1E28AB1EFFDF776CFF400993FBA63AE5" blockId="7.[151,1437,1328,2037]" box="[197,1118,1508,1532]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDF776CFF400993FE7F3AE5" box="[197,391,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Uropod peduncle</emphasis>
|
||
and endopod without tubercles; endopod 0.7 length of peduncle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1E28AB1EFFDF776CFF400A7FFD9B39A9" blockId="7.[151,1437,1328,2037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDF776CFF400A7FFE423939" box="[197,442,1544,1568]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Additional characters</emphasis>
|
||
: Tegument (of male [C], observed under SEM) pitted, especially on pleonite 5 and anterior section of pleotelson; scaly (scales fused and fringed with 1–2 conspicuous spikes); spike-like bristles on the posterior section of pleotelson. Pleotelsonic margin with scale spikes, and stout unsheathed setae; sheathed setae scarce (absent in the ovigerous female, and scarce in males [B] and [D], placed not on the pleotelsonic margin but on the dorsal surface near to the margin).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1E28AB1EFFDF776CFF420ACBFE363804" blockId="7.[151,1437,1328,2037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDF776CFF420ACBFEB939CC" bold="true" box="[199,321,1724,1749]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Second article of antenna 1 with 12 aesthetascs, distal article of mandibular palp with 7 setae, length-width ratio of maxillipedal epipod: 2.6, and endopod and exopod of pleopod 2 with 7 and 22 setae respectively in male [A]
|
||
<typeStatus id="C12C15BCFFDF776CFEE30B72FE323804" box="[358,458,1797,1821]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="568DF895FFDF776CFF420B50FA983859" box="[199,1376,1831,1856]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="1E28AB1EFFDF776CFF420B50FA983859" blockId="7.[151,1437,1328,2037]" box="[199,1376,1831,1856]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDF776CFF420B50FE983859" bold="true" box="[199,352,1831,1856]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Western Italian coast, from La Spezia to Naples; shallow water (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A06D6EFFFDF776CFBB20B5FFAAB3859" author="Menzies & Becker" box="[1079,1363,1832,1856]" firstAuthor="Menzies" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="85 - 92" refId="ref11525" refString="Menzies, R. J. & Becker, G. (1957) Holzzerstorende Limnoria - Arten (Crustacea, Isopoda) aus dem Mittelmeer mit Neubes- chreibung von L. carinata. Zeitschrift fur angewandte Zoologie, 44, 85 - 92." type="journal article" year="1957">Menzies & Becker, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="568DF895FFDF7762FF420B3BFC7E3EB5" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="1E28AB1EFFDF7762FF420B3BFC7E3EB5" blockId="7.[151,1437,1328,2037]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,151,428]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFDF776CFF420B3BFEC3387D" bold="true" box="[199,315,1868,1892]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A06D6EFFFDF776CFEC10B3BFD97387D" author="Menzies & Becker" box="[324,623,1868,1892]" firstAuthor="Menzies" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="85 - 92" refId="ref11525" refString="Menzies, R. J. & Becker, G. (1957) Holzzerstorende Limnoria - Arten (Crustacea, Isopoda) aus dem Mittelmeer mit Neubes- chreibung von L. carinata. Zeitschrift fur angewandte Zoologie, 44, 85 - 92." type="journal article" year="1957">Menzies & Becker (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not fully describe the species (see
|
||
<tableCitation id="53159EA5FFDF776CFBB00B3BFB71387D" box="[1077,1161,1868,1892]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="17.[147,215,604,622]" captionText="TABLE 1. Variation of features of European species of Limnoria using data compiled from Holthuis (1949), Menzies & Becker (1957), Menzies (1959), Cookson (1991), and Cookson & Lorenti (2001)." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). Furthermore, the type locality is confused. It is surprising that the label of the specimens examined in the present study (supposedly with the same origin of the types) said “La Spezia” because the types are from Naples harbour. However, according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A06D6EFFFDF776CFF120BCFFE4738C9" author="Menzies & Becker" box="[151,447,1976,2000]" firstAuthor="Menzies" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="85 - 92" refId="ref11525" refString="Menzies, R. J. & Becker, G. (1957) Holzzerstorende Limnoria - Arten (Crustacea, Isopoda) aus dem Mittelmeer mit Neubes- chreibung von L. carinata. Zeitschrift fur angewandte Zoologie, 44, 85 - 92." type="journal article" year="1957">Menzies & Becker (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Dr. W.-D. Kampf collected some specimens from La Spezia, on some floating drifting timber, also examined with the types: this may be the origin of the confusion. The type series of specimens are reported to be deposited at the SNM, the BAM, the SMF, and the ZMB; I tried to find these specimens: Dr. M. Schotte (SNM) said that there is no record of them in the collection; Dr. O. Coleman (ZMB) sent me the two samples in the museum labelled as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D997D09DFFD17762FE700C96FD8A3FEE" authorityName="Menzies & Becker" authorityYear="1957" box="[501,626,224,248]" class="Malacostraca" family="Limnoriidae" genus="Limnoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFD17762FE700C96FD8A3FEE" box="[501,626,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. carinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(samples 25735 and 25736 of SeSam database, from Venice and Naples respectively) but unfortunately these samples in fact contained specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D997D09DFFD17762FC7E0D72FB7F3E05" authorityName="Cookson & Lorenti" authorityYear="2001" box="[1019,1159,260,284]" class="Malacostraca" family="Limnoriidae" genus="Limnoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mazzellae">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFD17762FC7E0D72FB7F3E05" box="[1019,1159,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. mazzellae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(25735) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D997D09DFFD17762FAA50D72FF3B3E59" authorityName="Sowinsky" authorityYear="1884" class="Malacostraca" family="Limnoriidae" genus="Limnoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CE3770CFFD17762FAA50D72FF3B3E59" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. tuberculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(25736); and Dr. M. Türkay (SMF) said that his museum had no specimens. Therefore, the only available series of specimens is that of Dr. L.J. Cookson, obtained from the BAM, and presumably with the same origin of the series of specimens used by Menzies & Becker to describe the species. This situation leads me to establish a
|
||
<typeStatus id="C12C15BCFFD17762FF120DE3FF0B3EB5" box="[151,243,404,428]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. The series of specimens is deposited in the ZMB (27727).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |