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<document id="67C9359015E0CEB44CDC926DFCE8665B" ID-CLB-Dataset="60910" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.813.1739" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9be7f121-e60d-4aed-8c95-e100f0950c9e" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6484118" ID-ZooBank="2113785B-CCA7-4412-AFE7-CCA1FF3AB3A9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1650912920744" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Nolasco, Garduño &amp; Valdez-Mondragón, Alejandro" docDate="2022" docId="03FBE15DDC761A7197EBB1DD8B18A25A" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-813_173-206.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 813" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.813.1739" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Physocyclus sikuapu Nolasco &amp; Valdez-Mondragón 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="3CD7FA9C-F2F7-4E14-92BB-C2C34D04E74E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="198" masterDocId="FFC29925DC651A68965FB0638906A30B" masterDocTitle="Four new species of the spider genus Physocyclus Simon, 1893 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Mexico, with updated taxonomic identification keys" masterLastPageNumber="206" masterPageNumber="173" pageNumber="192" updateTime="1701997900573" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="C92F21BCDF172FAF25844E97182C89A3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="9D90AD6F76E70329581FC30D5F2322DB">
<mods:title id="B60012CD3C5AC02EC125507548B833C4">Four new species of the spider genus Physocyclus Simon, 1893 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Mexico, with updated taxonomic identification keys</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8F872A6FC1324AE4F22B35E92B5C81B2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B2D3AF77CF5B9943021DBDE7D3514714">
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<mods:namePart id="279B8A7FECAFC43A3E916164E8DB1FBA">Nolasco, Garduño</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6F8B6C4368586C4B42EC28700C642234" type="LSID">DE49E0E7-9018-4274-AD07-A44FA1A310D4</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="24972391E33CF7F651647CC2FA17D7AB">Laboratory of Arachnology (LATLAX), Laboratorio Regional de Biodiversidad y Cultivo de Tejidos Vegetales (LBCTV), Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico (UNAM), sede Tlaxcala, Ex-Fábrica San Manuel, San Miguel Contla, 90640 Santa Cruz Tlaxcala, Tlaxcala, Mexico. Posgrado en Ciencias Biológicas (Doctorado), Centro Tlaxcala de Biología de la Conducta (CTBC), Universidad Autónoma de Tlaxcala (UATx), Carretera Federal Tlaxcala-Puebla, Km. 1.5, C. P. 90062, Tlaxcala, Mexico.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A68EAD8326854D00A3603B3D5F8E11D5" type="email">sam.zeppelin@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0F02561F99A1E31351EF9AA15F5F54F9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D995EC5F6399F4218E427B47C9FA4143">
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<mods:namePart id="96A0BBFFB7F1B04ECA81EAD6F92F9E90">Valdez-Mondragón, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="548A6336C708366C318BE4234634A755" type="LSID">F043A1C7-2B83-40C9-A74E-82C92F00725A</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0D436C16C3252EEAFAB563ACC75772CC">Research Fellow. Laboratory of Arachnology (LATLAX), Laboratorio Regional de Biodiversidad y Cultivo de Tejidos Vegetales (LBCTV), Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico (UNAM), sede Tlaxcala, Ex-Fábrica San Manuel, San Miguel Contla, 90640 Santa Cruz Tlaxcala, Tlaxcala, Mexico.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E6329CA51D8303CB8DC82069CC92C3A1" type="email">lat_mactans@yahoo.com.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="43C9470E373E9BA00ECEE969F2CFE353">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="02787110F431A6420083BAAC9E340DC5">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="61303E0370B9C88E9C781F018DD46786" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="81F54E99E351E67DC28B5082EF0FCB96">2022-04-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D31B38E2666430C0379A94AFF1DC30B1">813</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="29002ED2E619195A324A67D186C40D39">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03FBE15DDC761A7197EBB1DD8B18A25A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6594557" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195701258" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6594557" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3CD7FA9C-F2F7-4E14-92BB-C2C34D04E74E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FBE15DDC761A7197EBB1DD8B18A25A" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="198" pageId="19" pageNumber="192">
<subSubSection id="C34803C0DC761A7B97EBB1DD8D86A2D2" box="[436,1152,446,473]" pageId="19" pageNumber="192" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC761A7B97EBB1DD8D86A2D2" blockId="19.[362,1226,446,544]" box="[436,1152,446,473]" pageId="19" pageNumber="192">
<heading id="D0A5E727DC761A7B97EBB1DD8D86A2D2" box="[436,1152,446,473]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="192" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C522BC8DC761A7B97EBB1DD8BA9A2D2" ID-CoL="992RY" authority="Nolasco &amp; Valdez-Mondragón, 2022" authorityName="Nolasco &amp; Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2022" box="[436,687,446,473]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Physocyclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="192" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikuapu" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC761A7B97EBB1DD8BA9A2D2" bold="true" box="[436,687,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="192">Physocyclus sikuapu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2153122DC761A7B94E8B1DC8A17A2D2" box="[695,785,447,473]" pageId="19" pageNumber="192" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Valdez-Mondragón &amp; Nolasco
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34803C0DC761A7B9735B1818AC8A4E3" pageId="19" pageNumber="192" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC761A7B9735B1818DCCA2F7" blockId="19.[362,1226,446,544]" box="[362,1226,482,508]" pageId="19" pageNumber="192">
<uri id="FFC35C49DC761A7B9735B1818DCCA2F7" box="[362,1226,482,508]" pageId="19" pageNumber="192">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFF46A9EDC761A7B94D6B1818DCCA2F7" box="[649,1226,482,508]" pageId="19" pageNumber="192">3CD7FA9C-F2F7-4E14-92BB-C2C34D04E74E</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC761A7B9487B2668A5DA12B" blockId="19.[362,1226,446,544]" box="[728,859,517,544]" pageId="19" pageNumber="192">
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC761A7B9487B2668A5DA12B" box="[728,859,517,544]" captionStart-0="Figs 38–43" captionStart-1="Figs 44–47" captionStart-2="Figs 48–51" captionStart-3="Figs 52–57" captionStartId-0="20.[189,240,1928,1954]" captionStartId-1="21.[189,241,1963,1989]" captionStartId-2="22.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionStartId-3="23.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox-0="[192,1396,684,1887]" captionTargetBox-1="[218,1358,750,1911]" captionTargetBox-2="[216,1371,600,1836]" captionTargetBox-3="[210,1397,582,1887]" captionTargetId-0="figure-153@20.[189,1398,682,1889]" captionTargetId-1="figure-100@21.[189,1398,724,1923]" captionTargetId-2="figure-52@22.[189,1398,589,1871]" captionTargetId-3="figure-70@23.[189,1398,580,1889]" captionTargetPageId-1="21" captionTargetPageId-2="22" captionTargetPageId-3="23" captionText-0="Figs 38–43. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 38–40. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. 41. Carapace in frontal view. 42–43. Chelicerae in frontal and lateral views, respectively. Scale bars: 38–40 = 1 mm; 41–43 = 0.5 mm." captionText-1="Figs 44–47. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 44–46. Right palp, prolateral, retrolateral and dorsal views, respectively. 47. Bulb of male palp, dorsal view. Scale bars= 0.5 mm." captionText-2="Figs 48–51. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 48–49. Detail of chelicerae, frontal and lateral views, respectively. 50. Details of procursus, embolus and embolic sclerites of right palp, in retrolateral view. 51. Detail of bulb, dorsal view. Scale bars= 0.5 mm." captionText-3="Figs 52–57. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Female (paratype). 52–54. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. 55–57. Epigynum, ventral, lateral and dorsal views, respectively (red arrow indicates translucid bag-shaped structure). Scale bars: 52–54 = 1 mm; 55–57 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6594496" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484133" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484135" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484137" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6594496/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6484133/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6484135/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/6484137/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="192">Figs 38–57</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2D00C3DC761A7B96E2B7EB8ACCA4E3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6594494" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6594494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6594494/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="192" startId="19.[189,230,1928,1954]" targetBox="[209,1394,712,1884]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC761A7B96E2B7EB8ACCA4E3" blockId="19.[189,1398,1928,2025]" pageId="19" pageNumber="192">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC761A7B96E2B7EB89E0A4A9" bold="true" box="[189,230,1928,1954]" pageId="19" pageNumber="192">Fig</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC761A7B96A8B7EB8846A4A9" bold="true" box="[247,320,1928,1954]" pageId="19" pageNumber="192">34–37</emphasis>
. Unpublished drawings of
<taxonomicName id="4C522BC8DC761A7B94D5B7EA8A12A4A9" authority="Nolasco &amp; Valdez-Mondragón, 2022" authorityName="Nolasco &amp; Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2022" box="[650,788,1928,1954]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Physocyclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="192" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariachi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC761A7B94D5B7EA8A12A4A9" box="[650,788,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="192">P. mariachi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2153122DC761A7B9541B7EB8A7DA4A9" box="[798,891,1928,1954]" pageId="19" pageNumber="192" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(=
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC761A7B95F5B7EA8AC5A4A9" box="[938,963,1929,1954]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="192">P.</emphasis>
“
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC761A7B9589B7EA8D43A4A9" box="[982,1093,1929,1954]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="192">nayaritus</emphasis>
”) made by W.J. Gertsch, archived at AMNH.
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC761A7B97E4B7C888DEA4CE" bold="true" box="[443,472,1963,1989]" pageId="19" pageNumber="192">34</emphasis>
. Male palp in retrolateral view.
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC761A7B9532B7C88AB0A4CE" bold="true" box="[877,950,1963,1990]" pageId="19" pageNumber="192">35–36</emphasis>
. Left male chelicerae in frontal and retrolateral views, respectively.
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC761A7B946CB7AD8B56A4E3" bold="true" box="[563,592,1998,2024]" pageId="19" pageNumber="192">37</emphasis>
. Female epigynum, dorsal view
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC761A7B9595B7AD8AC8A4E3" blockId="19.[189,1398,1928,2025]" box="[970,974,1998,2024]" pageId="19" pageNumber="192">.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34803C0DC711A7C96E2B16B8B4AA160" pageId="20" pageNumber="193" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC711A7C96E2B16B88CFA229" blockId="20.[189,457,264,290]" box="[189,457,264,290]" pageId="20" pageNumber="193">
<heading id="D0A5E727DC711A7C96E2B16B88CFA229" bold="true" box="[189,457,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="193" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC711A7C96E2B16B88CFA229" bold="true" box="[189,457,264,290]" pageId="20" pageNumber="193">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC711A7C96E2B1548B4AA160" blockId="20.[189,1401,311,619]" pageId="20" pageNumber="193">
Males of
<taxonomicName id="4C522BC8DC711A7C9770B1548B2CA25A" authority="Nolasco &amp; Valdez-Mondragón, 2022" authorityName="Nolasco &amp; Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2022" box="[303,554,311,337]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Physocyclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikuapu" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC711A7C9770B1548B2CA25A" box="[303,554,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="193">Physocyclus sikuapu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2153122DC711A7C946EB15B8B88A259" box="[561,654,312,338]" pageId="20" pageNumber="193" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
resemble
<taxonomicName id="4C522BC8DC711A7C9555B15B8A95A25A" baseAuthorityName="Taczanowski" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[778,915,311,337]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC711A7C9555B15B8A95A25A" box="[778,915,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="193">P. globosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having LAC short, by shape of distal spine of PR, pointing to the base of palp femora, and by the half-moon shape of the EE (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC711A7C9355B13989D8A293" captionStart-0="Figs 38–43" captionStart-1="Figs 44–47" captionStartId-0="20.[189,240,1928,1954]" captionStartId-1="21.[189,241,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox-0="[192,1396,684,1887]" captionTargetBox-1="[218,1358,750,1911]" captionTargetId-0="figure-153@20.[189,1398,682,1889]" captionTargetId-1="figure-100@21.[189,1398,724,1923]" captionTargetPageId-1="21" captionText-0="Figs 38–43. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 38–40. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. 41. Carapace in frontal view. 42–43. Chelicerae in frontal and lateral views, respectively. Scale bars: 38–40 = 1 mm; 41–43 = 0.5 mm." captionText-1="Figs 44–47. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 44–46. Right palp, prolateral, retrolateral and dorsal views, respectively. 47. Bulb of male palp, dorsal view. Scale bars= 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6594496" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484133" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6594496/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6484133/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="193">Figs 42– 44</figureCitation>
, 48–49; VM 2010: figs 42–44). In
<taxonomicName id="4C522BC8DC711A7C94FFB11D8A19A29C" authority="Nolasco &amp; Valdez-Mondragón, 2022" authorityName="Nolasco &amp; Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2022" box="[672,799,381,407]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Physocyclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikuapu" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC711A7C94FFB11D8A19A29C" box="[672,799,381,407]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="193">P. sikuapu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2153122DC711A7C9574B11D8A8AA293" box="[811,908,382,408]" pageId="20" pageNumber="193" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(1) chelicerae completely flat, without sclerotized cones, with uniform beige coloration (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC711A7C9563B1C28ACBA2B0" box="[828,973,417,443]" captionStart="Figs 38–43" captionStartId="20.[189,240,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,684,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-153@20.[189,1398,682,1889]" captionText="Figs 38–43. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 38–40. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. 41. Carapace in frontal view. 42–43. Chelicerae in frontal and lateral views, respectively. Scale bars: 38–40 = 1 mm; 41–43 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6594496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6594496/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="193">Figs 42–43</figureCitation>
, 48–49); (2) LAC short, conical, pointing down, with SF occupying entire length of chelicerae (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC711A7C9594B1A78D5FA2D5" box="[971,1113,452,478]" captionStart="Figs 38–43" captionStartId="20.[189,240,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,684,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-153@20.[189,1398,682,1889]" captionText="Figs 38–43. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 38–40. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. 41. Carapace in frontal view. 42–43. Chelicerae in frontal and lateral views, respectively. Scale bars: 38–40 = 1 mm; 41–43 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6594496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6594496/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="193">Figs 41–43</figureCitation>
, 48–49); (3) ES wider, shorter (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC711A7C977BB18488E4A10A" box="[292,482,487,513]" captionStart="Figs 44–47" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[218,1358,750,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-100@21.[189,1398,724,1923]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 44–47. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 44–46. Right palp, prolateral, retrolateral and dorsal views, respectively. 47. Bulb of male palp, dorsal view. Scale bars= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484133/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="193">Figs 44, 46–47</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC711A7C97AFB1848B46A109" box="[496,576,487,514]" captionStart="Figs 48–51" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[216,1371,600,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-52@22.[189,1398,589,1871]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 48–51. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 48–49. Detail of chelicerae, frontal and lateral views, respectively. 50. Details of procursus, embolus and embolic sclerites of right palp, in retrolateral view. 51. Detail of bulb, dorsal view. Scale bars= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484135" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484135/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="193">50–51</figureCitation>
). Females of
<taxonomicName id="4C522BC8DC711A7C94B4B18B8A6FA10A" authority="Nolasco &amp; Valdez-Mondragón, 2022" authorityName="Nolasco &amp; Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2022" box="[747,873,487,513]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Physocyclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikuapu" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC711A7C94B4B18B8A6FA10A" box="[747,873,487,513]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="193">P. sikuapu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2153122DC711A7C952EB18B8AD6A109" box="[881,976,488,514]" pageId="20" pageNumber="193" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
with (1) bell-shaped epigynum in frontal view, with stretch marks transversally in posterior part (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC711A7C95E2B2698D4DA12E" box="[957,1099,522,549]" captionStart="Figs 52–57" captionStartId="23.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1397,582,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-70@23.[189,1398,580,1889]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figs 52–57. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Female (paratype). 52–54. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. 55–57. Epigynum, ventral, lateral and dorsal views, respectively (red arrow indicates translucid bag-shaped structure). Scale bars: 52–54 = 1 mm; 55–57 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484137/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="193">Figs 55–56</figureCitation>
); (2) VAE small, slightly curved in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC711A7C9781B24E8B3DA143" box="[478,571,557,584]" captionStart="Figs 52–57" captionStartId="23.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1397,582,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-70@23.[189,1398,580,1889]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figs 52–57. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Female (paratype). 52–54. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. 55–57. Epigynum, ventral, lateral and dorsal views, respectively (red arrow indicates translucid bag-shaped structure). Scale bars: 52–54 = 1 mm; 55–57 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484137/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="193">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
); (3) in dorsal view, PP long, oval, with two bag-shaped structures below them (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC711A7C9701B23288BEA160" box="[350,440,592,619]" captionStart="Figs 52–57" captionStartId="23.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1397,582,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-70@23.[189,1398,580,1889]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figs 52–57. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Female (paratype). 52–54. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. 55–57. Epigynum, ventral, lateral and dorsal views, respectively (red arrow indicates translucid bag-shaped structure). Scale bars: 52–54 = 1 mm; 55–57 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484137/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="193">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
, red arrow).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2D00C3DC711A7C96E2B7EB8A62A4E2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6594496" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6594496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6594496/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="193" startId="20.[189,240,1928,1954]" targetBox="[192,1396,684,1887]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC711A7C96E2B7EB8A62A4E2" blockId="20.[189,1399,1928,2025]" pageId="20" pageNumber="193">
Figs 38–43.
<taxonomicName id="4C522BC8DC711A7C9711B7EB8B47A4A9" authority="Nolasco &amp; Valdez-Mondragón, 2022" authorityName="Nolasco &amp; Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2022" box="[334,577,1928,1954]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Physocyclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikuapu" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC711A7C9711B7EB8B47A4A9" box="[334,577,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="193">Physocyclus sikuapu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2153122DC711A7C9416B7EB8BA5A4A9" box="[585,675,1928,1954]" pageId="20" pageNumber="193" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Male (
<typeStatus id="54E9EEE9DC711A7C94AAB7EB8A64A4A8" box="[757,866,1928,1955]" pageId="20" pageNumber="193" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
).
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC711A7C952AB7EB8AB8A4A9" bold="true" box="[885,958,1928,1954]" pageId="20" pageNumber="193">38–40</emphasis>
. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively.
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC711A7C97E8B7C888D2A4CE" bold="true" box="[439,468,1963,1989]" pageId="20" pageNumber="193">41</emphasis>
. Carapace in frontal view.
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC711A7C956EB7C88A7CA4CE" bold="true" box="[817,890,1963,1990]" pageId="20" pageNumber="193">42–43</emphasis>
. Chelicerae in frontal and lateral views, respectively. Scale bars: 38–40 =
<quantity id="4CAAFDAEDC711A7C9418B7AD8B88A4E2" box="[583,654,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
; 41–43 =
<quantity id="4CAAFDAEDC711A7C955CB7AD8A66A4E2" box="[771,864,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34803C0DC701A7D96E2B16A8AE7A29C" pageId="21" pageNumber="194" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC701A7D96E2B16A8842A228" blockId="21.[189,324,265,291]" box="[189,324,265,291]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">
<heading id="D0A5E727DC701A7D96E2B16A8842A228" bold="true" box="[189,324,265,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="194" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC701A7D96E2B16A8842A228" bold="true" box="[189,324,265,291]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC701A7D96E2B1548AE7A29C" blockId="21.[188,1399,311,408]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">
The species name is a noun in apposition that means spider (sïkuapu =
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC701A7D95B4B1548D32A25A" box="[1003,1076,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">spider</emphasis>
) in the Purépecha language from the pre-Columbian Purépecha state, which existed from the early 14
<superScript id="7C27FD03DC701A7D9250B13A8D1AA26C" attach="left" box="[1039,1052,345,359]" fontSize="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">th</superScript>
century until 1530, and today is known as the state of
<collectingRegion id="49969EA9DC701A7D9789B11E8B5DA29C" box="[470,603,381,407]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">Michoacan</collectingRegion>
, where the
<typeStatus id="54E9EEE9DC701A7D94BEB11D8A12A293" box="[737,788,382,408]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">type</typeStatus>
locality is found.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34803C0DC701A7E96E2B1DC8D1DA2C5" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="195" pageId="21" pageNumber="194" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC701A7D96E2B1DC88ACA2D2" blockId="21.[189,426,447,473]" box="[189,426,447,473]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">
<heading id="D0A5E727DC701A7D96E2B1DC88ACA2D2" bold="true" box="[189,426,447,473]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="194" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC701A7D96E2B1DC88ACA2D2" bold="true" box="[189,426,447,473]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC701A7D96B5B18D8B07A17A" blockId="21.[189,1399,494,625]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">
<materialsCitation id="3B3A5A16DC701A7D96B5B18D8B07A17A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3797051316" collectingDate="2020-11-19" collectionCode="CNAN-T" collectorName="A. Valdez &amp; I. Navarro &amp; A. Juarez &amp; S. Nolasco" country="Mexico" elevation="0" latitude="18.5634" location="cave at the viewpoint of Costa Aquila" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-103.6471" municipality="Municipality of Aquila" pageId="21" pageNumber="194" specimenCode="CNAN-T01474" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Michoacan" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC701A7D96B5B18D885AA103" bold="true" box="[234,348,494,520]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">
<typeStatus id="54E9EEE9DC701A7D96B5B18D885AA103" box="[234,348,494,520]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F34510DBDC701A7D96E2B2728837A120" box="[189,305,529,555]" name="Mexico" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="9D549BC2DC701A7D9714B2728862A120" box="[331,356,529,555]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="49969EA9DC701A7D972EB27288F0A120" box="[369,502,529,555]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">Michoacan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B89CA31DC701A7D945DB2728A15A120" box="[514,787,529,555]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">Municipality of Aquila</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E8D0690DC701A7D9540B2728DD9A120" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FBE15DDC761A7197EBB1DD8B18A25A:8E8D0690DC701A7D9540B2728DD9A120" box="[799,1247,529,555]" country="Mexico" latitude="18.5634" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-103.6471" municipality="Municipality of Aquila" name="cave at the viewpoint of Costa Aquila" pageId="21" pageNumber="194" stateProvince="Michoacan">cave at the viewpoint of Costa Aquila</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE66368CDC701A7D92B4B2738C74A120" box="[1259,1394,528,555]" degrees="18.5634" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="194" precision="5" value="18.5634">18.5634° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE66368CDC701A7D96E2B257885EA145" box="[189,344,564,590]" degrees="103.6471" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="194" precision="5" value="-103.6471">103.6471°W</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="007FB778DC701A7D973AB25788F7A145" box="[357,497,564,590]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">
<quantity id="4CAAFDAEDC701A7D973AB25788BEA145" box="[357,440,564,590]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="21" pageNumber="194" unit="m" value="160.0">160 m</quantity>
.a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFEC768BDC701A7D97A1B2578B9AA145" box="[510,668,564,590]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194" value="2020-11-19">
<collectingDate id="EFA88F63DC701A7D97A1B2578B9AA145" box="[510,668,564,590]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194" value="2020-11-19">19 Nov 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26A7359DDC701A7D94F8B2578A18A145" box="[679,798,564,590]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">A. Valdez</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26A7359DDC701A7D9574B2578AA1A145" box="[811,935,564,590]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">I. Navarro</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26A7359DDC701A7D95EDB2578D27A145" box="[946,1057,564,590]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">A. Juárez</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26A7359DDC701A7D9203B2578DDAA145" box="[1116,1244,564,590]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">S. Nolasco</collectorName>
leg; daytime collection;
<specimenCode id="DBF4F830DC701A7D971EB23488F8A17A" box="[321,510,599,625]" collectionCode="CNAN-T" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">CNAN-T01474</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2D00C3DC701A7D96E2B7C88DB9A4E2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484133" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6484133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484133/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="194" startId="21.[189,241,1963,1989]" targetBox="[218,1358,750,1911]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC701A7D96E2B7C88DB9A4E2" blockId="21.[189,1399,1963,2025]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC701A7D96E2B7C88842A4CE" bold="true" box="[189,324,1963,1989]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">Figs 44–47</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C522BC8DC701A7D970AB7C88B4DA4CE" authority="Nolasco &amp; Valdez-Mondragón, 2022" authorityName="Nolasco &amp; Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2022" box="[341,587,1963,1989]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Physocyclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikuapu" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC701A7D970AB7C88B4DA4CE" box="[341,587,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">Physocyclus sikuapu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2153122DC701A7D940AB7CF8BB4A4CD" box="[597,690,1964,1990]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Male (holotype).
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC701A7D95D1B7C88AD3A4CE" bold="true" box="[910,981,1963,1990]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">44–46</emphasis>
. Right palp, prolateral, retrolateral and dorsal views, respectively.
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC701A7D9474B7AD8B4EA4E3" bold="true" box="[555,584,1998,2024]" pageId="21" pageNumber="194">47</emphasis>
. Bulb of male palp, dorsal view. Scale bars= 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC731A7E96B5B16A8B1BA261" blockId="22.[189,1398,265,362]" pageId="22" pageNumber="195">
<materialsCitation id="3B3A5A16DC731A7E96B5B16A8AFFA24D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3797051310" collectingDate="2020-11-19" collectionCode="CNAN-T" collectorName="A. Valdez &amp; I. Navarro &amp; A. Juarez &amp; S. Nolasco" country="Mexico" elevation="160" latitude="18.5634" location="MEXICO" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-103.6471" municipality="Municipality of Aquila" pageId="22" pageNumber="195" specimenCode="CNAN-T01474" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC731A7E96B5B16A8861A228" bold="true" box="[234,359,265,291]" pageId="22" pageNumber="195">
<typeStatus id="54E9EEE9DC731A7E96B5B16A8861A228" box="[234,359,265,291]" pageId="22" pageNumber="195" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F34510DBDC731A7E96E2B14F8837A24D" box="[189,305,300,326]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="195">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="9D549BC2DC731A7E9714B14F887CA24D" box="[331,378,300,326]" pageId="22" pageNumber="195" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<specimenCode id="DBF4F830DC731A7E951EB14F8AFFA24D" box="[833,1017,300,326]" collectionCode="CNAN-T" pageId="22" pageNumber="195">CNAN-T01474</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B3A5A16DC731A7E924CB14F8B1FA261" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3797051301" collectingDate="2020-11-19" collectionCode="CNAN-T" collectorName="A. Valdez &amp; I. Navarro &amp; A. Juarez &amp; S. Nolasco" country="Mexico" elevation="160" latitude="18.5634" location="Costa Aquila" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-103.6471" municipality="Municipality of Aquila" pageId="22" pageNumber="195" specimenCode="CNAN-T01475" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D549BC2DC731A7E924CB14F8D51A24D" box="[1043,1111,300,326]" pageId="22" pageNumber="195" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<specimenCode id="DBF4F830DC731A7E9702B12C8B1FA261" box="[349,537,335,362]" collectionCode="CNAN-T" pageId="22" pageNumber="195">CNAN-T01475</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC731A7E96B5B1F388A0A2A1" blockId="22.[189,1051,400,462]" box="[234,422,400,426]" pageId="22" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC731A7E96B5B1F388A0A2A1" bold="true" box="[234,422,400,426]" pageId="22" pageNumber="195">Other material</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC731A7E96E2B1D78D1DA2C5" blockId="22.[189,1051,400,462]" box="[189,1051,435,462]" pageId="22" pageNumber="195">
<materialsCitation id="3B3A5A16DC731A7E96E2B1D78D11A2C5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3797051307" box="[189,1047,435,462]" collectingDate="2020-11-19" collectionCode="LATLAX" collectorName="A. Valdez &amp; I. Navarro &amp; A. Juarez &amp; S. Nolasco" country="Mexico" elevation="160" latitude="18.5634" location="MEXICO" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-103.6471" municipality="Municipality of Aquila" pageId="22" pageNumber="195" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-immature="8" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo">
<collectingCountry id="F34510DBDC731A7E96E2B1D78837A2C5" box="[189,305,436,462]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="195">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="9D549BC2DC731A7E9715B1D788E6A2C6" box="[330,480,435,462]" pageId="22" pageNumber="195" type="immature">8 immatures</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<collectionCode id="ED43C88EDC731A7E95FEB1D78D11A2C5" box="[929,1047,436,462]" pageId="22" pageNumber="195">LATLAX</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2D00C3DC731A7E96E2B7EB8AE8A4E2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484135" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6484135" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484135/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="195" startId="22.[189,241,1928,1954]" targetBox="[216,1371,600,1836]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC731A7E96E2B7EB8AE8A4E2" blockId="22.[189,1399,1928,2025]" pageId="22" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC731A7E96E2B7EB8843A4A9" bold="true" box="[189,325,1928,1954]" pageId="22" pageNumber="195">Figs 48–51</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C522BC8DC731A7E9707B7EB8B49A4A9" authority="Nolasco &amp; Valdez-Mondragón, 2022" authorityName="Nolasco &amp; Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2022" box="[344,591,1928,1954]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Physocyclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikuapu" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC731A7E9707B7EB8B49A4A9" box="[344,591,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="195">Physocyclus sikuapu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2153122DC731A7E9405B7EB8BBFA4A9" box="[602,697,1928,1954]" pageId="22" pageNumber="195" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Male (holotype).
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC731A7E95C8B7EB8AE6A4A9" bold="true" box="[919,992,1928,1954]" pageId="22" pageNumber="195">48–49</emphasis>
. Detail of chelicerae, frontal and lateral views, respectively.
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC731A7E9459B7C88B25A4CE" bold="true" box="[518,547,1963,1989]" pageId="22" pageNumber="195">50</emphasis>
. Details of procursus, embolus and embolic sclerites of right palp, in retrolateral view.
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC731A7E97D4B7AD88AEA4E3" bold="true" box="[395,424,1998,2024]" pageId="22" pageNumber="195">51</emphasis>
. Detail of bulb, dorsal view. Scale bars= 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34803C0DC721A7096E2B16B8A8EA496" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="197" pageId="23" pageNumber="196" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC721A7F96E2B16B8848A229" blockId="23.[189,334,264,290]" box="[189,334,264,290]" pageId="23" pageNumber="196">
<heading id="D0A5E727DC721A7F96E2B16B8848A229" bold="true" box="[189,334,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="196" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC721A7F96E2B16B8848A229" bold="true" box="[189,334,264,290]" pageId="23" pageNumber="196">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC721A7F96B5B1548B74A25A" blockId="23.[189,1400,311,478]" box="[234,626,311,337]" pageId="23" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC721A7F96B5B154882CA25A" bold="true" box="[234,298,311,337]" pageId="23" pageNumber="196">Male</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54E9EEE9DC721A7F9766B15488A2A25A" box="[313,420,311,337]" pageId="23" pageNumber="196" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, CNAN-T01474)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC721A7F96E2B1388844A2D5" blockId="23.[189,1400,311,478]" pageId="23" pageNumber="196">MEASUREMENTS. Total length 3.8. Carapace 1.7 long, 1.6 wide. Clypeus 0.6 long. Diameter AME 0.08, ALE 0.12, PME 0.11, PLE 0.12. Distance ALE-PME 0.06, PME-PME 0.13. Leg lengths: I (total 38.7): femur 9.8/patella 0.6/tibia 10.6/metatarsus 15.9/tarsus 1.7; tibia II: 7.5; tibia III: 5.3; tibia IV: 7.4. tibia I L/d: 61.2.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2D00C3DC721A7F96E2B7EB8DC6A4E2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484137" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6484137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484137/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="196" startId="23.[189,241,1928,1954]" targetBox="[210,1397,582,1887]" targetPageId="23">
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC721A7F96E2B7EB8DC6A4E2" blockId="23.[189,1398,1928,2025]" pageId="23" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC721A7F96E2B7EB8840A4A9" bold="true" box="[189,326,1928,1954]" pageId="23" pageNumber="196">Figs 52–57</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C522BC8DC721A7F9706B7EB8B57A4A9" authority="Nolasco &amp; Valdez-Mondragón, 2022" authorityName="Nolasco &amp; Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2022" box="[345,593,1928,1954]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Physocyclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="23" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikuapu" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC721A7F9706B7EB8B57A4A9" box="[345,593,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="196">Physocyclus sikuapu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2153122DC721A7F9402B7EB8BBBA4A9" box="[605,701,1928,1954]" pageId="23" pageNumber="196" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Female (paratype).
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC721A7F95E9B7EB8AF9A4A9" bold="true" box="[950,1023,1928,1954]" pageId="23" pageNumber="196">52–54</emphasis>
. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively.
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC721A7F945CB7C88B4AA4CE" bold="true" box="[515,588,1963,1990]" pageId="23" pageNumber="196">55–57</emphasis>
. Epigynum, ventral, lateral and dorsal views, respectively (red arrow indicates translucid bag-shaped structure). Scale bars: 52–54 = 1 mm; 55–57 = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC7D1A7096E2B16A8AD6A2D8" blockId="24.[187,1399,265,467]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">
PROSOMA. Carapace light brown, with a Y-shaped mark around fovea and posterior part of ocular region. Fovea longitudinal. Carapace with three conspicuous irregular spots, barely visible on each side (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A70934CB14F8C6EA24D" box="[1299,1384,300,326]" captionStart="Figs 38–43" captionStartId="20.[189,240,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,684,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-153@20.[189,1398,682,1889]" captionText="Figs 38–43. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 38–40. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. 41. Carapace in frontal view. 42–43. Chelicerae in frontal and lateral views, respectively. Scale bars: 38–40 = 1 mm; 41–43 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6594496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6594496/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
). Clypeus wide, with same color of carapace (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A70949BB12C8A19A262" box="[708,799,335,361]" captionStart="Figs 38–43" captionStartId="20.[189,240,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,684,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-153@20.[189,1398,682,1889]" captionText="Figs 38–43. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 38–40. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. 41. Carapace in frontal view. 42–43. Chelicerae in frontal and lateral views, respectively. Scale bars: 38–40 = 1 mm; 41–43 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6594496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6594496/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
). Chelicerae light beige, without sclerotized cones, with short and conical lateral apophyses, pointing down (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A709523B1118ADAA286" box="[892,988,370,397]" captionStart="Figs 38–43" captionStartId="20.[189,240,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,684,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-153@20.[189,1398,682,1889]" captionText="Figs 38–43. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 38–40. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. 41. Carapace in frontal view. 42–43. Chelicerae in frontal and lateral views, respectively. Scale bars: 38–40 = 1 mm; 41–43 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6594496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6594496/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Figs 42</figureCitation>
, 48). SF laterally occupying total length of chelicerae (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A7097EDB1F58B3EA2BB" box="[434,568,406,432]" captionStart="Figs 38–43" captionStartId="20.[189,240,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,684,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-153@20.[189,1398,682,1889]" captionText="Figs 38–43. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 38–40. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. 41. Carapace in frontal view. 42–43. Chelicerae in frontal and lateral views, respectively. Scale bars: 38–40 = 1 mm; 41–43 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6594496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6594496/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Figs 42–43</figureCitation>
, 48–49). Sternum pale grey, with four pale marks on each side. Labium brown, wider than long. Endites brown, longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A709534B1DA8AC2A2D8" box="[875,964,441,467]" captionStart="Figs 38–43" captionStartId="20.[189,240,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,684,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-153@20.[189,1398,682,1889]" captionText="Figs 38–43. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 38–40. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. 41. Carapace in frontal view. 42–43. Chelicerae in frontal and lateral views, respectively. Scale bars: 38–40 = 1 mm; 41–43 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6594496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6594496/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC7D1A7096E2B1988A50A133" blockId="24.[189,1399,506,568]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">LEGS. All segments with light beige coloration. Trochanters light brown, darker than in female. Femora and tibiae with barely visible ring-shaped marks distally.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC7D1A7096E2B23C885DA197" blockId="24.[189,1399,607,668]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">
OPISTHOSOMA. Globular, longer than wide, with inconspicuous irregular marks. Spinnerets light beige (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A70969AB2E18849A197" box="[197,335,642,668]" captionStart="Figs 38–43" captionStartId="20.[189,240,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,684,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-153@20.[189,1398,682,1889]" captionText="Figs 38–43. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 38–40. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. 41. Carapace in frontal view. 42–43. Chelicerae in frontal and lateral views, respectively. Scale bars: 38–40 = 1 mm; 41–43 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6594496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6594496/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Figs 38–40</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC7D1A7096E2B2A788C1A060" blockId="24.[189,1400,708,875]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">
PALP. DAP thin and conical. In retrolateral view, PR slightly sinuous, with basal half light brown and distal half dark, ending in a long, curved, distal spine (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A709510B2848AAAA00A" box="[847,940,743,769]" captionStart="Figs 44–47" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[218,1358,750,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-100@21.[189,1398,724,1923]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 44–47. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 44–46. Right palp, prolateral, retrolateral and dorsal views, respectively. 47. Bulb of male palp, dorsal view. Scale bars= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484133/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Figs 44</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A7095E5B2848ADDA009" box="[954,987,743,770]" captionStart="Figs 48–51" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[216,1371,600,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-52@22.[189,1398,589,1871]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 48–51. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 48–49. Detail of chelicerae, frontal and lateral views, respectively. 50. Details of procursus, embolus and embolic sclerites of right palp, in retrolateral view. 51. Detail of bulb, dorsal view. Scale bars= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484135" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484135/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">50</figureCitation>
). PR with a notch in basal half. In retrolateral view, ES short, square-shaped (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A709496B3698A2EA02F" box="[713,808,778,804]" captionStart="Figs 44–47" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[218,1358,750,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-100@21.[189,1398,724,1923]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 44–47. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 44–46. Right palp, prolateral, retrolateral and dorsal views, respectively. 47. Bulb of male palp, dorsal view. Scale bars= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484133/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Figs 44</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A709568B3698A5EA02E" box="[823,856,778,805]" captionStart="Figs 48–51" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[216,1371,600,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-52@22.[189,1398,589,1871]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 48–51. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 48–49. Detail of chelicerae, frontal and lateral views, respectively. 50. Details of procursus, embolus and embolic sclerites of right palp, in retrolateral view. 51. Detail of bulb, dorsal view. Scale bars= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484135" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484135/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">50</figureCitation>
); in dorsal view curved, C-shaped (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A709352B36989DBA04C" captionStart="Figs 44–47" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[218,1358,750,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-100@21.[189,1398,724,1923]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 44–47. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 44–46. Right palp, prolateral, retrolateral and dorsal views, respectively. 47. Bulb of male palp, dorsal view. Scale bars= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484133/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Figs 46– 47</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A7096B6B34E880CA043" box="[233,266,813,840]" captionStart="Figs 48–51" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[216,1371,600,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-52@22.[189,1398,589,1871]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 48–51. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 48–49. Detail of chelicerae, frontal and lateral views, respectively. 50. Details of procursus, embolus and embolic sclerites of right palp, in retrolateral view. 51. Detail of bulb, dorsal view. Scale bars= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484135" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484135/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">51</figureCitation>
). E short, square-shaped distally in prolateral view (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A709534B34E8AC0A04C" box="[875,966,813,839]" captionStart="Figs 44–47" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[218,1358,750,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-100@21.[189,1398,724,1923]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 44–47. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 44–46. Right palp, prolateral, retrolateral and dorsal views, respectively. 47. Bulb of male palp, dorsal view. Scale bars= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484133/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Figs 44</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A70958EB34E8AF4A04C" box="[977,1010,813,839]" captionStart="Figs 20–23" captionStartId="16.[189,241,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[219,1384,641,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-112@16.[190,1399,612,1922]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 20–23. Physocyclus mariachi sp. nov. Male (holotype). 20–22. Left palp, prolateral, retrolateral and dorsal views, respectively. 23. Bulb of male palp, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484127" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484127/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">20</figureCitation>
), long and semi-conical in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A70975AB333888BA061" box="[261,397,848,874]" captionStart="Figs 44–47" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[218,1358,750,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-100@21.[189,1398,724,1923]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 44–47. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 44–46. Right palp, prolateral, retrolateral and dorsal views, respectively. 47. Bulb of male palp, dorsal view. Scale bars= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484133/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Figs 46–47</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A7097C6B33388BCA060" box="[409,442,848,875]" captionStart="Figs 48–51" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[216,1371,600,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-52@22.[189,1398,589,1871]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 48–51. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Male (holotype). 48–49. Detail of chelicerae, frontal and lateral views, respectively. 50. Details of procursus, embolus and embolic sclerites of right palp, in retrolateral view. 51. Detail of bulb, dorsal view. Scale bars= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484135" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484135/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">51</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC7D1A7096B5B3F18B8AA0A6" blockId="24.[189,652,914,976]" box="[234,652,914,941]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC7D1A7096B5B3F18843A0A7" bold="true" box="[234,325,914,940]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Female</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54E9EEE9DC7D1A70970AB3F188B9A0A7" box="[341,447,914,940]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, CNAN-T01475)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC7D1A7096E2B3D68B30A0C4" blockId="24.[189,652,914,976]" box="[189,566,949,976]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Similar to the male, differences:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC7D1A7096E2B3948C71A73E" blockId="24.[189,1399,1014,1077]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">
PROSOMA. Carapace with pale coloration (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A7094F9B3958BF8A71A" box="[678,766,1014,1041]" captionStart="Figs 52–57" captionStartId="23.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1397,582,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-70@23.[189,1398,580,1889]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figs 52–57. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Female (paratype). 52–54. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. 55–57. Epigynum, ventral, lateral and dorsal views, respectively (red arrow indicates translucid bag-shaped structure). Scale bars: 52–54 = 1 mm; 55–57 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484137/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
). With a Y-shaped mark darker than in male. Clypeus slightly darker than in male. Chelicerae brown, without sclerotized cones or lateral apophyses (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A70934DB4798C6CA73E" box="[1298,1386,1050,1077]" captionStart="Figs 52–57" captionStartId="23.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1397,582,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-70@23.[189,1398,580,1889]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figs 52–57. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Female (paratype). 52–54. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. 55–57. Epigynum, ventral, lateral and dorsal views, respectively (red arrow indicates translucid bag-shaped structure). Scale bars: 52–54 = 1 mm; 55–57 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484137/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC7D1A7096E2B4388DBEA77D" blockId="24.[189,1208,1115,1142]" box="[189,1208,1115,1142]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">
OPISTHOSOMA. With numerous and irregular grey, white and brown marks (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A70927DB4388DAAA77D" box="[1058,1196,1115,1142]" captionStart="Figs 52–57" captionStartId="23.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1397,582,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-70@23.[189,1398,580,1889]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figs 52–57. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Female (paratype). 52–54. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. 55–57. Epigynum, ventral, lateral and dorsal views, respectively (red arrow indicates translucid bag-shaped structure). Scale bars: 52–54 = 1 mm; 55–57 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484137/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Figs 52–54</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC7D1A7096E2B4FE8D1BA62A" blockId="24.[187,1399,1180,1313]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">
EPIGYNUM. Wider than long, bell-shaped, VAE small and slightly curved in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A709280B4FE8C6CA7BC" box="[1247,1386,1180,1207]" captionStart="Figs 52–57" captionStartId="23.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1397,582,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-70@23.[189,1398,580,1889]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figs 52–57. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Female (paratype). 52–54. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. 55–57. Epigynum, ventral, lateral and dorsal views, respectively (red arrow indicates translucid bag-shaped structure). Scale bars: 52–54 = 1 mm; 55–57 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484137/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Figs 55–56</figureCitation>
). Anterior part of epigynum has a central gray spot, between the VAE (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A709586B4A38D2BA7D0" box="[985,1069,1216,1243]" captionStart="Figs 52–57" captionStartId="23.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1397,582,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-70@23.[189,1398,580,1889]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figs 52–57. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Female (paratype). 52–54. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. 55–57. Epigynum, ventral, lateral and dorsal views, respectively (red arrow indicates translucid bag-shaped structure). Scale bars: 52–54 = 1 mm; 55–57 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484137/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
). Posterior part of epigynum darker than anterior part and seems to have stretch marks transversally (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A7095A6B4808D87A7F5" box="[1017,1153,1251,1278]" captionStart="Figs 52–57" captionStartId="23.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1397,582,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-70@23.[189,1398,580,1889]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figs 52–57. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Female (paratype). 52–54. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. 55–57. Epigynum, ventral, lateral and dorsal views, respectively (red arrow indicates translucid bag-shaped structure). Scale bars: 52–54 = 1 mm; 55–57 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484137/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Figs 55–56</figureCitation>
). PP oval, with a pair of bag-shaped structures below them, which have an oval shape (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A7095E7B5658D09A62A" box="[952,1039,1286,1313]" captionStart="Figs 52–57" captionStartId="23.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1397,582,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-70@23.[189,1398,580,1889]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figs 52–57. Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. Female (paratype). 52–54. Habitus in dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. 55–57. Epigynum, ventral, lateral and dorsal views, respectively (red arrow indicates translucid bag-shaped structure). Scale bars: 52–54 = 1 mm; 55–57 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484137/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC7D1A7096E2B52B8C70A6A2" blockId="24.[188,1400,1351,1449]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">MEASUREMENTS. Total length: 3. Carapace 1.3 long, 1.3 wide. Clypeus: 0.5. Diameter AME 0.06, ALE 0.11, PME 0.08, PLE 0.12. Distance ALE-PME 0.08, PME-PME 0.12. Leg lengths: I (total 27.7): femur 6.8/patella 0.6/tibia 7.8/metatarsus 11/tarsus 1.6; tibia II: 5.3; tibia III: 3.8; tibia IV:5.5; tibia I L/d: 52.3.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC7D1A7096E2B5AC8835A6E2" blockId="24.[189,307,1487,1513]" box="[189,307,1487,1513]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">
<heading id="D0A5E727DC7D1A7096E2B5AC8835A6E2" bold="true" box="[189,307,1487,1513]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="197" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC7D1A7096E2B5AC8835A6E2" bold="true" box="[189,307,1487,1513]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Variation</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC7D1A7096B5B59D8833A513" blockId="24.[189,1400,1534,1666]" box="[234,309,1534,1560]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC7D1A7096B5B59D8833A513" bold="true" box="[234,309,1534,1560]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Males</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC7D1A7096E2B6428C15A58A" blockId="24.[189,1400,1534,1666]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">
Male
<typeStatus id="54E9EEE9DC7D1A70975DB6418861A537" box="[258,359,1570,1596]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
collected at the same locality as male
<typeStatus id="54E9EEE9DC7D1A70956EB6428A9EA530" box="[817,920,1569,1595]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is smaller, with a light beige coloration. Sternum with same color as carapace, with irregular darker marks in the periphery. The marks in the opisthosoma are slightly darker. (
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC7D1A70941AB60B8B5FA58A" box="[581,601,1640,1665]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">N</emphasis>
=1): tibia I: missing; tibia II: 7.6; tibia III: 5.4; tibia IV: 7.6.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC7D1A7096B5B6CA8857A5C8" blockId="24.[189,1398,1705,1802]" box="[234,337,1705,1731]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC7D1A7096B5B6CA8857A5C8" bold="true" box="[234,337,1705,1731]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Females</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC7D1A7096E2B6AF8B37A402" blockId="24.[189,1398,1705,1802]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">
The other female
<typeStatus id="54E9EEE9DC7D1A7097CCB6AE88FEA5EC" box="[403,504,1741,1767]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
is a little bigger, with the VAE coloration clearer. (
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC7D1A70923AB6AE8D7FA5ED" box="[1125,1145,1741,1766]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">N</emphasis>
=1): tibia I: 8.6; tibia II: 6; tibia III: 4.5; tibia IV: 6.3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC7D1A7096E2B7528878A440" blockId="24.[189,382,1841,1867]" box="[189,382,1841,1867]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">
<heading id="D0A5E727DC7D1A7096E2B7528878A440" bold="true" box="[189,382,1841,1867]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="197" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC7D1A7096E2B7528878A440" bold="true" box="[189,382,1841,1867]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Natural history</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC7D1A7096E2B73C8A8EA496" blockId="24.[188,1398,1887,1949]" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">
The specimens were collected among big boulders in a disturbed tropical deciduous forest, and inside of a small karstic cave on walls and in the ground (
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7D1A7094AEB7E08A7DA496" box="[753,891,1923,1949]" captionStart="Figs 70–73" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[195,1391,941,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-218@28.[189,1398,935,1814]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 70–73. Habitat and microhabitat of Physocyclus mariachi sp. nov. (70–71) and Physocyclus sikuapu sp. nov. (72–73). 70. Disturbed deciduous forest near Municipality of Hostotipaquillo (type locality), Jalisco, Mexico. 71. Big boulders on the ground where the specimens were collected (red arrows indicate the specific microhabitat). 72. Deciduous tropical forest, Municipality of Aquila, Costa Aquila Michoacan, Mexico. 73. Cave at the viewpoint of Costa Aquila (type locality)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484145" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484145/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="197">Figs 72–73</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34803C0DC7C1A7196E2B16B8B18A25A" box="[189,542,264,337]" pageId="25" pageNumber="198" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC7C1A7196E2B16B8850A229" blockId="25.[189,342,264,290]" box="[189,342,264,290]" pageId="25" pageNumber="198">
<heading id="D0A5E727DC7C1A7196E2B16B8850A229" bold="true" box="[189,342,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="198" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9268C59DC7C1A7196E2B16B8850A229" bold="true" box="[189,342,264,290]" pageId="25" pageNumber="198">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED504BDC7C1A7196E2B1548B18A25A" blockId="25.[189,542,311,337]" box="[189,542,311,337]" pageId="25" pageNumber="198">
<collectingCountry id="F34510DBDC7C1A7196E2B154881DA25A" box="[189,283,311,337]" name="Mexico" pageId="25" pageNumber="198">Mexico</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49969EA9DC7C1A719779B15488AEA25A" box="[294,424,311,337]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="25" pageNumber="198">Michoacan</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="13694CCEDC7C1A7197E7B1548B16A25A" box="[440,528,311,337]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="30.[189,230,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1000,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-195@30.[189,1398,1000,1855]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Fig. 78. Known records of Physocyclus mariachi sp. nov., P. sikuapu sp. nov., P. lyncis sp. nov., and P. pocamadre sp. nov. from Western Mexico. Abbreviations: BC = Baja California; BCS = Baja California Sur; COL = Colima; DGO = Durango; GRO = Guerrero; JAL = Jalisco; MICH = Michoacan; NAY = Nayarit; SIN = Sinaloa; SON = Sonora." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484149/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="198">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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