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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.98.105632" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-98-133" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9B30833B688B54BABFE577817700CC53" ModsDocID="1314-4049-98-133" checkinTime="1686691482162" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Yue, Xu, Wei-Qi, Liu, Shi-Liang, Yang, Ning &amp; He, Shuang-Hui" docDate="2023" docId="D62AC5AE22AB5CADAA38107223C3537E" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 98: 133-152" docOrigin="MycoKeys 98" docPubDate="2023-06-13" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.98.105632" docTitle="Scytinostroma subduriusculum Yue Li, S. L. Liu &amp; S. H. He 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="9B30833B688B54BABFE577817700CC53" lastPageNumber="133" masterDocId="9B30833B688B54BABFE577817700CC53" masterDocTitle="Species diversity and taxonomy of Scytinostroma sensu stricto (Russulales, Basidiomycota) with descriptions of four new species from China" masterLastPageNumber="152" masterPageNumber="133" pageNumber="133" updateTime="1686691482162" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="C0D33C44553F694A12F2EA9631AD0227">Species diversity and taxonomy of Scytinostroma sensu stricto (Russulales, Basidiomycota) with descriptions of four new species from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FFD05F05BB1C398DF18FDDA6A0549B3C">Li, Yue</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="758B850E1AD64AA6C281AE11C529F015" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4091-1506</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F685C791E1BE6C14B2B27C18B8FA1679">School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6500C7F8C6BDA64B7E325FC06EEB3AEB" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="808DEEA8400276BD90A8B039F3B33F73">Xu, Wei-Qi</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="15C2E83ED580C225F0FEFC20DD801607" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5675-386X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="1433972C0474895626EA68265E2D558E">School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FDE5EB16092BF36B40091BEF626188C5">Liu, Shi-Liang</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BECA732EC19E47259D48F1FC79230299" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7556-2575</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="BF688567DC0E569FB7C46CE0D871ABE9">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C5BB6EA6DFB79BB77EC3A03DDED7D1BA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3D4E640E0E66B1DA12F99B31136F3A14">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AD4C67788791CD43935D29D1C5F1187F">Yang, Ning</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="ECF14D2155E78F3F409D76A324E34BE6" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6900-5669</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="BD42C8A3E6CF983019C2EC62F7E83FD2">Beijing Municipal Research Institute of Eco-Environmental Protection, Beijing 100037, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="557F0F681CC2481646939D8DA96304A0" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="647640F0D78E7B4D9AA2A6B659591155">He, Shuang-Hui</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CFEDB9E24C6EEED7E539046ADFFDADE7" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4702-3034</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="E7B4BDFF20F90E7CF85E112794678427">School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="135D11F22EB58CECF831A7D464C537C2" type="email">heshuanghui@bjfu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="9922A7EAE334D796DF98A7801E4D6056">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date id="098BDEE59C41D3BDC536D17AED6BE199">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="97917C7D424B34AAC1A38600A500CBAA">2023-06-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="62E3C6C910975CF0F86398A94C17CDA7">98</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="00BE0D9A34C44DA01E137A61E96066C4">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="42EFAA55E66776E96ED75CAA95811656" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.98.105632</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment id="D62AC5AE22AB5CADAA38107223C3537E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D62AC5AE22AB5CADAA38107223C3537E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D62AC5AE22AB5CADAA38107223C3537E" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
<subSubSection id="3CE283784B0184FD42E7EC238C4598BC" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="40E16C6FDE00378A62F63FC1D8FA8351" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
<taxonomicName id="388237262F41B4C79A564F5589B38AE2" LSID="D62AC5AE-22AB-5CAD-AA38-107223C3537E" authority="Yue Li, S. L. Liu &amp; S. H. He" authorityName="Yue Li, S. L. Liu &amp; S. H. He" authorityYear="2023" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Peniophoraceae" genus="Scytinostroma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Scytinostroma subduriusculum" order="Russulales" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subduriusculum" status="sp. nov.">Scytinostroma subduriusculum Yue Li, S.L. Liu &amp; S.H. He</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5661EA4E852E05E7B9BD7B0E4E55819A" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B6284A154863474339687E5228138BAE" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="description">
<paragraph id="67EE0D86073FE664F6B751B1867D37CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
<figureCitation id="7C5DD87BFBAD0975AE5C360A6891EEA9" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Basidiomes of Scytinostroma subduriusculum a He 7657 (BJFC 038793, holotype) b He 7134 (BJFC 036451) c He 7141 (BJFC 036458) d He 7148 (BJFC 036465) e He 7150 (BJFC 036467) f He 7717 (BJFC 036467). Scale bars: 1 cm (a-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.98.105632.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/863271" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Figs 6</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="4D7332D8E71ACEB1C011E3F2C42AD8ED" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Microscopic structures of Scytinostroma subduriusculum (from the holotype He 7657) a basidiospores b basidia c basidioles d gloeocystidia e skeletal hyphae from hymenium f skeletal hyphae from subiculum. Scale bars: 10 µm (a-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.98.105632.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/863272" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">, 7</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7C88D16053F070D5D6E29DBEC34F56E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="29D4D8700B21F4E5BC66255C8C737FD7" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
<typeStatus id="243CC1A627D420D64430A26F5934FA4D">Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="878682CE0D298165DD4206620B60CC76" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
<materialsCitation id="27275AC63C80B44FF4EC513C31B2D227" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" country="China" location="Haidian District" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Beijing" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="C4C8B4150B028495E22D7F465B0A620D" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="6741A91DFFB803A783FDB55F44F3817C" country="China" name="Beijing">Beijing</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="4ADEF2910D433D76DE57CE0FC9BC469D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D62AC5AE22AB5CADAA38107223C3537E:4ADEF2910D433D76DE57CE0FC9BC469D" country="China" name="Haidian District" stateProvince="Beijing">Haidian District</location>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B7F9FE15F712A58E806F06908DFFFBD2" collectingDate="2022-07-15" country="China" location="Botanical Garden" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Beijing" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="ECE7DF1632378226ADD1CB4D6EBCCB16" country="China" name="Beijing">Beijing</collectingRegion>
<location id="EEA40542604FB16F75611CE6D4F645A7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D62AC5AE22AB5CADAA38107223C3537E:EEA40542604FB16F75611CE6D4F645A7" country="China" name="Botanical Garden" stateProvince="Beijing">Botanical Garden</location>
, on dead angiosperm branch,
<collectingDate id="5D70AFAECBEC28E1D1E4EDDB4FC5D8DB" value="2022-07-15">15 July 2022</collectingDate>
, He 7657 (BJFC 038793,
<typeStatus id="09BFB3D595B687EFD5F572F43F39AB72">holotype</typeStatus>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3B4EE42471D7D0F513DD22988A7FEC8B" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="A6F2A23AECC28BC7BB726ABA0519559E" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FEB8CAC58968EBC86B5C3BF4B392123B" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
Refers to the morphological similarity and close phylogenetic relationship with
<taxonomicName id="8ABDE3FCAC6831A5DC7BA66D04373C54" class="Homobasidiomycetes" family="Peniophoraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="S. duriusculum" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="duriusculum">
<emphasis id="787C1ACED049F09822B2BDA495110E91" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">S. duriusculum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="A8ED4BA1ACD5D1D2098D03D525DF6C71" doi="10.3897/mycokeys.98.105632.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/863271" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
<paragraph id="2AC63866D42EF33AA248D24FA20853F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="997699423ABCF67C98AC2FCFA0A6E0DC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Figure 6.</emphasis>
Basidiomes of
<taxonomicName id="0F77621CF3F28B58FBA3D4305477257E" authorityName="Yue Li, S. L. Liu &amp; S. H. He" authorityYear="2023" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Peniophoraceae" genus="Scytinostroma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Scytinostroma subduriusculum" order="Russulales" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subduriusculum">
<emphasis id="C7AC2696CE1537D1E46F124F6BE592C7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Scytinostroma subduriusculum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="8DF140E00C84187F69799884746B216B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">a</emphasis>
He 7657 (BJFC 038793, holotype)
<emphasis id="5260CF588C2EB53A50BAC94A1FFF35F2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">b</emphasis>
He 7134 (BJFC 036451)
<emphasis id="F06EFCA7E7B77F8359329E216EF04DAC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">c</emphasis>
He 7141 (BJFC 036458)
<emphasis id="FE1C4270807CCB7EB961D771AD6B6243" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">d</emphasis>
He 7148 (BJFC 036465)
<emphasis id="2CBBC3D35E1204B52D775B790A1339B6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">e</emphasis>
He 7150 (BJFC 036467)
<emphasis id="804217B4997A30BDDD2B47C40E5226EC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">f</emphasis>
He 7717 (BJFC 036467). Scale bars: 1 cm (
<emphasis id="0BA14F7AD2DA5F9351545283EDD44B28" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">a-f</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="A5DA88B774B71276A47C5B131924DC20" doi="10.3897/mycokeys.98.105632.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/863272" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
<paragraph id="A19E19E4DB961D5E2DCD89ED7118CBB5" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="2DFF4F413FEEFFB19E8DCCD0FCD652DA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Figure 7.</emphasis>
Microscopic structures of
<taxonomicName id="087FA764D1453CCA4B758F8F49E57CA1" authorityName="Yue Li, S. L. Liu &amp; S. H. He" authorityYear="2023" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Peniophoraceae" genus="Scytinostroma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Scytinostroma subduriusculum" order="Russulales" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subduriusculum">
<emphasis id="EF394711C7B52E69693106C7CA62BB28" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Scytinostroma subduriusculum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from the holotype He 7657)
<emphasis id="619751DB0877FC1CB72344057BD2323D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">a</emphasis>
basidiospores
<emphasis id="9281042FBFA8664D56AF3F81E206295B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">b</emphasis>
basidia
<emphasis id="7334BF8627981C28FFDDEBB84D983ED8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">c</emphasis>
basidioles
<emphasis id="7769EF44BA49D1E9E954171AB35B4060" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">d</emphasis>
gloeocystidia
<emphasis id="1C16DBECC69FE7C4035C4FF775257986" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">e</emphasis>
skeletal hyphae from hymenium
<emphasis id="35E6F1973284F4284CFD8423DAD875DF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">f</emphasis>
skeletal hyphae from subiculum. Scale bars: 10
<normalizedToken id="A930D7098993F6B3BEFD72396353B7B4" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="27C0D03CB90027EF4F8686820DB646F5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">a-f</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5446E2D11D7B79A010ACBE31215DB2CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="fruiting body">
<paragraph id="C97F1188F3B94E14FB7F4E220005CCEC" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Fruiting body.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A21A2C94A47062338D7377162000146" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
Basidiomes annual, resupinate, widely effused, closely adnate, inseparable from substrate, membranaceous to coriaceous, first as small patches, later confluent up to 18 cm long, 3 cm wide, up to 160
<normalizedToken id="4B3F3A1D5C07A826A80A26A48256E302" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
thick in section. Hymenophore smooth, light yellow (4A4) to greyish orange (5B4), unchanged in KOH, not cracked; margin thinning out, adnate, fimbriate, white or concolorous with hymenophore surface. Context pale yellow.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="942C858DBB5A7221AFF553C15274853F" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="microscopic structures">
<paragraph id="88C10F4D2670AD627081885E25D578C6" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Microscopic structures.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2576AEB29B264CF7972B3E0230ABBE5C" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
Hyphal system dimitic. Context thickening, compact. Generative hyphae rare, scattered, simple-septate, colorless, thin-walled, 2-3
<normalizedToken id="10F716F1B97467312B03892C8FAE1E9C" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
in diam., IKI-, CB-. Skeletal hyphae dominant, colorless to pale yellow, distinctly thick-walled, moderately branched, 2.5-4.5
<normalizedToken id="D438E946E4781AF5D30CFB9EC3893799" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
in diam., dextriniod, CB+. Catahymenium composed of skeletal hyphae, gloeocystidia, basidia and basidioles. Skeletal hyphae abundant, similar to those in the context, but strongly dextrinoid, 1-1.5
<normalizedToken id="19443FE93BFDD82DF261386681DA9975" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
in diam. Gloeocystidia abundant, subclavate to subcylindrical, colorless, thin-walled, usually with contents, SA+, 50-70
<normalizedToken id="26C4188F1411FE2162C700455398C180" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
6-9
<normalizedToken id="D8590C423791EF336AB2D58600DCE694" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. Basidia subclavate to subcylindrical, slightly curved, thin-walled, colorless, smooth, with four sterigmata and a basal simple septum, 30-45
<normalizedToken id="D21A9704CB5E5BA622AEEDD00ECB5B46" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
6-7.5
<normalizedToken id="57BDCC4DE21B8E7CD6E8BF029E62FE11" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
; basidioles in shape similar to basidia, but slightly smaller. Basidiospores subglobose, with a distinct apiculus, thin-walled, colorless, smooth, occasionally with oil-drops, amyloid, CB-, (6-) 6.2-7 (-7.5)
<normalizedToken id="EE6179942DC18D80C8D8EED06B8E4037" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
(5.5-) 5.8-6.8 (-7)
<normalizedToken id="1C180F10E28726D46573F7EF7632E949" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, L = 6.5
<normalizedToken id="0CB8A6450CDA37A27C638B1CB0F4C294" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, W = 6.3
<normalizedToken id="9F972532526E90D045278D47EC01C2F8" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, Q = 1.01-1.04 (n = 90/3).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="73873398CC091E6AD681FC71FF94B645" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6DA6143AB667EC2DADCF044A4B94966A" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C154867B0A68DEF0001BE4C3682B0D91" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
<materialsCitation id="7223D8F8AD45B69CCF42F091C259B73E" collectingDate="2021-07-21" collectingDateMax="2022-08-16" collectingDateMin="2021-07-21" collectorName="He" country="CHINA" county="Changping District" location="Daxing District" municipality="Baiyanggou Scenic Spot" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Beijing">
<collectingCountry id="0C925D401C32EB42A3EC637C439A1AFA" name="China">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="D607823E9B5028BA4192AA12786C138C" country="China" name="Beijing">Beijing</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="31EA0DA2C00E7662D33EE76F89B24848">Changping District</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2A8953890285AC4FC112FB2AD08D60E5">Baiyanggou Scenic Spot</collectingMunicipality>
, on dead angiosperm branch,
<collectingDate id="FA8444E8204C823CCDE1944C144275ED" value="2021-07-21">21 July 2021</collectingDate>
, He 7134 (BJFC 036451);
<location id="5185D6773BC51C29941889CBD38BDE13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D62AC5AE22AB5CADAA38107223C3537E:5185D6773BC51C29941889CBD38BDE13" country="CHINA" county="Changping District" municipality="Baiyanggou Scenic Spot" name="Daxing District" stateProvince="Beijing">Daxing District</location>
, Nanhaizi Park, on dead angiosperm branch,
<collectingDate id="B0A648C28A07133456C7047D1FF2E8B2" value="2021-07-31">31 July 2021</collectingDate>
, He 7148 (BJFC 036465);
<location id="F42FF049DE2988638B441414918BD5F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D62AC5AE22AB5CADAA38107223C3537E:F42FF049DE2988638B441414918BD5F4" country="CHINA" county="Changping District" municipality="Baiyanggou Scenic Spot" name="Fangshan District" stateProvince="Beijing">Fangshan District</location>
, Qinglonghu Park, on dead Sabina branch,
<collectingDate id="22AC7797D98D86157A76D375F69A8A2F" value="2021-07-31">31 July 2021</collectingDate>
, He 7150 (BJFC 036467);
<location id="B27BF73997114829ECD7744902BBDFAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D62AC5AE22AB5CADAA38107223C3537E:B27BF73997114829ECD7744902BBDFAD" country="CHINA" county="Changping District" municipality="Baiyanggou Scenic Spot" name="Fengtai District" stateProvince="Beijing">Fengtai District</location>
,
<location id="522266D26A6E92F7F2EE34AC0FD23AEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D62AC5AE22AB5CADAA38107223C3537E:522266D26A6E92F7F2EE34AC0FD23AEB" country="CHINA" county="Changping District" municipality="Baiyanggou Scenic Spot" name="Yungang Forest" stateProvince="Beijing">Yungang Forest</location>
Park, on dead
<emphasis id="BCF25BAC44D91C272D8F563472BB3DFF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Sabina</emphasis>
tree,
<collectingDate id="202A4DB89E7AC09B834A67CF299937C0" value="2021-07-25">25 July 2021</collectingDate>
, He 7141 (BJFC 036458);
<location id="500EBF54FDD74705D154DB026F9142A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D62AC5AE22AB5CADAA38107223C3537E:500EBF54FDD74705D154DB026F9142A3" country="CHINA" county="Changping District" municipality="Baiyanggou Scenic Spot" name="Haidian District" stateProvince="Beijing">Haidian District</location>
, Bajia Country Park, on
<emphasis id="20004C455A8E336C09DA159D1D34E0A4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Sabina</emphasis>
stump,
<collectingDate id="47A47FBCE5C3F2352A5E1FDD57986B87" value="2022-08-16">16 August 2022</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="E06940CE6EFF89B67BBEABC7C8729696">He</collectorName>
7717 (BJFC 038853)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDFE9FE183C96A14D53E64E4BAEC52BA" collectingDate="2016-06-16" collectorName="He" country="China" location="Autonomous Region" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi">
<collectingRegion id="6C1FD8525276FB9BAB32A9473A7F2499" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
<location id="E0FE8E6D7C22A6B84E0D4A8821CB9E29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D62AC5AE22AB5CADAA38107223C3537E:E0FE8E6D7C22A6B84E0D4A8821CB9E29" country="China" name="Autonomous Region" stateProvince="Guangxi">Autonomous Region</location>
, on dead angiosperm branch,
<collectingDate id="FFF37DC52842F1C83BB7B6AB3DB97F7F" value="2016-06-16">16 June 2016</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="2C1FDED2B3289E09A0B6C6A2ECEC0C9A">He</collectorName>
3819 (BJFC022318)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="7DD4387E7812759C4605D33CE8BA52AB" collectingDate="2016-06-16" collectorName="He" country="China" location="Xiaoqikong Scenic Spot" municipality="Libo Country" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">
<collectingRegion id="CC5C57B6F70DEC23041F6D8979063CEB" country="China" name="Guizhou">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="9CE9A784EDC21B871A5AE7179C8ED84F">Libo Country</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="B576F8DBBE9F5A5B19B70DDE7E54AD23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D62AC5AE22AB5CADAA38107223C3537E:B576F8DBBE9F5A5B19B70DDE7E54AD23" country="China" municipality="Libo Country" name="Xiaoqikong Scenic Spot" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Xiaoqikong Scenic Spot</location>
, on dead angiosperm branch,
<collectingDate id="906F29BB6B848EE509551938DBFB6410" value="2016-06-16">16 June 2016</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="F43A4CC17E28F249FCEBC05F1084F6CA">He</collectorName>
3822 (BJFC022321)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="A187B0DAAF98EB1DE151F7B66C9F06B2" collectingDate="2016-03-18" collectorName="He" country="China" location="Qixianling Forest" municipality="Baoting Country" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan Province">
<collectingRegion id="DB0C65C01AB1BAE99D2A41A47AEE7035" country="China" name="Hainan">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="17C63BEFED8BD40927997DDE2726F9C9">Baoting Country</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="2C9B4ED98E14508FB7CD73F764E182A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D62AC5AE22AB5CADAA38107223C3537E:2C9B4ED98E14508FB7CD73F764E182A3" country="China" municipality="Baoting Country" name="Qixianling Forest" stateProvince="Hainan Province">Qixianling Forest</location>
Park, on dead angiosperm branch,
<collectingDate id="0804B1E4CD46B1CCEE5727DCAB6AC10B" value="2016-03-18">18 March 2016</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="15B4F9A6A9FA52D9F07026277215EFE4">He</collectorName>
3590 (BJFC022090) &amp;
<collectorName id="6B728FB4FDC43F11A976A0E7190C1989">He</collectorName>
3593 (BJFC022092)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="A02AC2AB8FE259EE9BFBC093825E006A" collectingDate="2016-06-07" collectorName="He" country="China" location="Jinniuling Park" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Haikou City">
<collectingRegion id="F7C283237EFD54904AFDD666FA892A1C" inferredBySuffix="true">Haikou City</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="17F7C61ADFB429290060EF7AF765B6DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D62AC5AE22AB5CADAA38107223C3537E:17F7C61ADFB429290060EF7AF765B6DD" country="China" name="Jinniuling Park" stateProvince="Haikou City">Jinniuling Park</location>
, on dead twig of living
<taxonomicName id="B2C67150F02D9116CFA9340A4245CA1C" class="Pinopsida" family="Araucariaceae" genus="Araucaria" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Araucaria" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FF48C86D4B3FC57F0A73188A88168F64" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Araucaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingDate id="B7BCA041807776DA3BE4B2F8570F9D5D" value="2016-06-07">7 June 2016</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="B5E3679F0EF0AD6092DEB022F3C1F8FC">He</collectorName>
3825 (BJFC022327)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="D5F234AEB9EFEE29FB61D912ABEAD5FB" collectingDate="2016-03-19" collectorName="He" country="China" location="Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Wanning City">
<collectingRegion id="9D9347958E8016CC7E04DB6DE381B54B" inferredBySuffix="true">Wanning City</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="F8B39B62F8672E6108561A1704CEE1A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D62AC5AE22AB5CADAA38107223C3537E:F8B39B62F8672E6108561A1704CEE1A8" country="China" name="Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden" stateProvince="Wanning City">Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden</location>
, on dead angiosperm branch,
<collectingDate id="6152F68E98B7AB3CC994FD6BE2AB36E8" value="2016-03-19">19 March 2016</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="CAF3D446A99164CFF91777962D7DA260">He</collectorName>
3603 (BJFC022101)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="AC7327DC629D6A9C9BA90402FF2D89DF" collectingDate="2014-07-26" collectorName="He" country="China" location="Puzhehei Scenic Spot" municipality="Qiubei Country" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">
<collectingRegion id="8615332A867086FB4B125E8C8EB73F4E" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="F59CF7342A09EB5E5D3DB07AC4A14273">Qiubei Country</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="2B22C989D5554F5E9D491BC30F8EBFE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D62AC5AE22AB5CADAA38107223C3537E:2B22C989D5554F5E9D491BC30F8EBFE2" country="China" municipality="Qiubei Country" name="Puzhehei Scenic Spot" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Puzhehei Scenic Spot</location>
, on dead angiosperm branch,
<collectingDate id="DED69DF2DF9031FB0B773268ACBBA93E" value="2014-07-26">26 July 2014</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="D93DFB7167FB86628AEC3BA54C950A19">He</collectorName>
20140726-5 (BJFC019218) &amp;
<collectorName id="0BC623EBEB461F4729D6255715E84CCD">He</collectorName>
20140726-6 (BJFC019219)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="665B76DED19695B09B3246D235E51BB6" collectingDate="2015-12-02" collectorName="He" country="China" location="Moli Tropical Rain Forest" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ruili City">
<collectingRegion id="489F94908BAF6B2C56CC845B3C42F3B9" inferredBySuffix="true">Ruili City</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="E2C8322F24B6792D45584FAD0E1EEE1C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D62AC5AE22AB5CADAA38107223C3537E:E2C8322F24B6792D45584FAD0E1EEE1C" country="China" name="Moli Tropical Rain Forest" stateProvince="Ruili City">Moli Tropical Rain Forest</location>
Scenic Spot, on fallen angiosperm trunk,
<collectingDate id="F490889954FFE1C6000D879B43465F37" value="2015-12-02">2 December 2015</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="AC584F57833068D6B4B4EDBC10AEB611">He</collectorName>
3497 (BJFC021894)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="9C1A0D37BE7AA2E1DDB95968B1898B76" collectingDate="2016-07-21" collectorName="He" country="THAILAND" location="Mae Fah Luang University" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Rai">
<collectingCountry id="17C5310733993D2A9F981772CEA66A75" name="Thailand">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="A0908F50A9A6148616419AB0364842A0" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Rai">Chiang Rai</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="6E92C40E4C7C212C09183748AB61278E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D62AC5AE22AB5CADAA38107223C3537E:6E92C40E4C7C212C09183748AB61278E" country="THAILAND" name="Mae Fah Luang University" stateProvince="Chiang Rai">Mae Fah Luang University</location>
, on fallen angiosperm trunk,
<collectingDate id="328DA2CDEAF15D0580B537C8957710A0" value="2016-07-21">21 July 2016</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="D2CF84D4B0F9070A6947F959BE1DC259">He</collectorName>
4045 (BJFC023484)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B32782F8BA5DFBA51A206A163F40C56E" collectingDate="2016-07-28" collectorName="He" country="Thailand" location="Krabi" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Krabi">
<collectingRegion id="029CBD499E2DE654145691DB8C66A8ED" country="Thailand" name="Krabi">Krabi</collectingRegion>
, on dead angiosperm branch,
<collectingDate id="4787185881D63F1F7F741D54A6103A7A" value="2016-07-28">28 July 2016</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="D524A537E67FE7266C672C7BD35F0E1C">He</collectorName>
4146 (BJFC023588)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="5DDB5900D1BE8BD86DCD085E0A6882CE" collectingDate="2017-09-04" collectorName="He" country="VIETNAM" location="Botanical Garden" municipality="Animal" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ho Chi Minh City">
<collectingCountry id="9FCBF1341B132811D8F972E57B23A460" name="Vietnam">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="F96333531F1DF8D9A9A7B73B18317FCE" country="Vietnam" name="Ho Chi Minh City">Ho Chi Minh City</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="BEFC3835199BEBA9231C7F304B171136">Animal</collectingMunicipality>
and
<location id="9790D92792B26845A938CCAE753E8355" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D62AC5AE22AB5CADAA38107223C3537E:9790D92792B26845A938CCAE753E8355" country="VIETNAM" municipality="Animal" name="Botanical Garden" stateProvince="Ho Chi Minh City">Botanical Garden</location>
, on fallen angiosperm trunk,
<collectingDate id="EB2E82382A72BAFF851C7751851F9580" value="2017-09-04">4 September 2017</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="8383C6C3CA38FD85438C7A0733E70BCE">He</collectorName>
5204 (BJFC024722)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="84BF724D584BB6ABA534B84BC63387B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="notes">
<paragraph id="4C05E5C7948CB399CB0B772DD89E6D10" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C85E273F569AC9092790CA4FCD2AD200" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
<taxonomicName id="2CED862DF26210A0011F5D1620B78DE1" authorityName="Yue Li, S. L. Liu &amp; S. H. He" authorityYear="2023" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Peniophoraceae" genus="Scytinostroma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Scytinostroma subduriusculum" order="Russulales" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subduriusculum">
<emphasis id="D28C29C0BD4D7200DD7D9B9C0B22B413" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Scytinostroma subduriusculum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by subcylindrical gloeocystidia, subglobose, relatively large basidiospores, and growth on both angiosperm and gymnosperm trees. It is widely distributed in China, and also found in Thailand and Vietnam. In the phylogenetic tree (Fig.
<figureCitation id="132B2F9601AAAC98F35C94263FDCB214" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phylogenetic tree of ML analysis from the ITS 1 - 5.8 S-ITS 2 - nrLSU sequences of Peniophoraceae taxa. Branches are labelled with likelihood bootstrap values (≥ 50 %, first) and Bayesian posterior probabilities (≥ 0.95, second). New species are set in bold and highlighted." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.98.105632.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/863266" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">1</figureCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="2C979AEDCFBD06435128007FFDB63326" class="Homobasidiomycetes" family="Peniophoraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="S. subduriusculum" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subduriusculum">
<emphasis id="A95DEE33D4A9118FE53E8D4C1FD914FC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">S. subduriusculum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
formed a distinct lineage sister to
<taxonomicName id="DD1EA595B73E2335299CD9BC8F2310A6" class="Homobasidiomycetes" family="Peniophoraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="S. duriusculum" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="duriusculum">
<emphasis id="3140EE4306AAD761421BAD55EECBA7E5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">S. duriusculum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Berk. &amp; Broome) Donk. There are 24 base pair differences between
<taxonomicName id="6D0ADA307DF668EAC10952C8E210DF73" class="Homobasidiomycetes" family="Peniophoraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="S. subduriusculum" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subduriusculum">
<emphasis id="83D8ACA171A5A8813BF5441C94F5A8ED" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">S. subduriusculum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(He 4146, Thailand) and
<taxonomicName id="B6C5F939BD63C3DFC4A21C827E05FF1D" class="Homobasidiomycetes" family="Peniophoraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="S. duriusculum" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="duriusculum">
<emphasis id="8B2263BF8F9543B606963F7D531C8556" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">S. duriusculum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(He 5748, Sri Lanka), and 66 differences between
<taxonomicName id="0D424BD847249042C4CE3702C7741E81" class="Homobasidiomycetes" family="Peniophoraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="S. subduriusculum" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subduriusculum">
<emphasis id="3F944102C32B24FA1220B5AC39802DC9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">S. subduriusculum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="04EA9EEF0440F5105B415345511EEE88" class="Homobasidiomycetes" family="Peniophoraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="S. duriusculum" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="duriusculum">
<emphasis id="4CC57090D8D93F5408E5A3A0770053D7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">S. duriusculum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CBS 757.81, France) of total 665 base pairs of ITS1+5.8S+ITS2 sequences. The similarities are 96.4% (He 4146 vs. He 5748) and 90.1% (He 4146 vs. CBS 757.81). The French samples may represent an undescribed species because their ITS1+5.8S+ITS2 sequences largely differ from those of Sri Lankan samples (71 differences of total 665 base pairs with only 89.3% similarity). Morphologically, the two species share subclavate to subcylindrical gloeocystidia and subglobose basidiospores. However,
<taxonomicName id="9D958B279D61D42DC20A51DA8679B9E0" class="Homobasidiomycetes" family="Peniophoraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="S. duriusculum" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="duriusculum">
<emphasis id="F724D61930CBABB81E35287AE13CEC6A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">S. duriusculum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has shorter basidia (20-25
<normalizedToken id="662FCC1354A6DFB8072397A7141D28CD" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
) and smaller basidiospores (6-6.5
<normalizedToken id="67D07319B0DAEA6309F10994C8AA2CE5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5.5-6
<normalizedToken id="12D85C8EE9353FC00B930F4D3D839EDA" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, measured from He 5748 from Sri Lanka).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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