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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937" ID-GBIF-Dataset="42b002af-8672-4bc5-89b6-76a2e05490da" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1109-115" ID-Pensoft-UUID="073AF5244E525317869AF55E12D0BF46" ID-ZooBank="52B4B12393434F85A27936717B1F8DFD" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1109-115" checkinTime="1656747420943" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhou, Xulin &amp; Yang, Weicheng" docDate="2022" docId="BCC3032F587C5ACFAC68103EB72D4DFE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1109: 115-140" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1109" docPubDate="2022-07-01" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937" docTitle="Tachycines (Gymnaeta) jialiangensis Zhou &amp; Yang 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="68C1DDDD-C8AD-432B-9BBD-85D4610A79A5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" id="073AF5244E525317869AF55E12D0BF46" lastPageNumber="115" masterDocId="073AF5244E525317869AF55E12D0BF46" masterDocTitle="Ten new species of genus Tachycines (Orthoptera, Rhaphidophoridae, Aemodogryllinae) from karst caves in Guizhou, China" masterLastPageNumber="140" masterPageNumber="115" pageNumber="115" updateTime="1656748103042" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Ten new species of genus Tachycines (Orthoptera, Rhaphidophoridae, Aemodogryllinae) from karst caves in Guizhou, China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhou, Xulin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1297-2782</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, Guizhou Normal University; Guiyang, Guizhou 550031, China &amp; Guizhou Institute of Mountain Resources, Guiyang, 550001, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yang, Weicheng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, Guizhou Normal University; Guiyang, Guizhou 550031, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-07-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1109</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>115</mods:start>
<mods:end>140</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1109-115</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">52B4B12393434F85A27936717B1F8DFD</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">073AF5244E525317869AF55E12D0BF46</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="taxonomy">
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:68C1DDDD-C8AD-432B-9BBD-85D4610A79A5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BCC3032F587C5ACFAC68103EB72D4DFE" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/68C1DDDD-C8AD-432B-9BBD-85D4610A79A5" authority="Zhou &amp; Yang, 2022" authorityName="Zhou &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Tachycines" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachycines (Gymnaeta) jialiangensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jialiangensis" status=" sp. nov." subGenus="Gymnaeta">Tachycines (Gymnaeta) jialiangensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="115">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) jialiangensis sp. nov., A male genitalia in dorsal view B male genitalia in ventral view C hind tarsus in lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709402" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Figs 10A-C</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution map for new species of subgenus Tachycines Gymnaeta from Guizhou mentioned in this study." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709407" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">, 15</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-10-23" collectorName="Xulin Zhou, Dongshan Xu, Weicheng Yang" county="Libo County" location="Lajilou Cave" municipality="Jialiang Town" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="5" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BCC3032F587C5ACFAC68103EB72D4DFE:8923FA4BB9516CAC5E3B7ABE6E5D2467" county="Libo County" municipality="Jialiang Town" name="Lajilou Cave">Lajilou Cave</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Jialiang Town</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty>Libo County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingDate value="2017-10-23">2017-X-23</collectingDate>
, collected by
<collectorName>Xulin Zhou</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>Dongshan Xu</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>Weicheng Yang</collectorName>
;
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<typeStatus>paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
,
<specimenCount type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. (G.) ziyunensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="ziyunensis" subGenus="G.">T. (G.) ziyunensis</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. but differs in that the hind tarsus ventrally bears bristles in
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. (G.) ziyunensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="ziyunensis" subGenus="G.">T. (G.) ziyunensis</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., and by the hind tibiae armed with 9-15 spines on both sides; however, the hind tarsus is keeled ventrally in
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. (G.) jialiangensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="jialiangensis" subGenus="G.">T. (G.) jialiangensis</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., and the hind tibiae are provided with 17-25 spines on both sides.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Male.</emphasis>
Body medium in size. Vertex conical tubercles almost absent, ommateum moderately reduced. Legs elongate and slender; fore femur 2.9-3.0 times longer than the pronotum, ventrally unarmed, external genicular lobe with single elongate movable spur, internal knee lobe without spine; fore tibiae beneath with two external spurs and one internal spur. Mid femur with an elongate movable spur on both internal and external genicular lobes, ventrally unarmed; mid tibiae beneath with an external spur and without internal spur. Hind femur without spines ventrally; hind tibiae dorsally with 18-25 internal spines and 17 or 18 external spines, sparsely arranged. Supra-internal spur of hind tibiae not exceeding ventral apex of hind tarsus. Hind tarsus keeled ventrally (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) jialiangensis sp. nov., A male genitalia in dorsal view B male genitalia in ventral view C hind tarsus in lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709402" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">10C</figureCitation>
). ventral conical projections of 3rd-8th abdominal sternites developed, distally mucronate without cilia. Epiphallus of male genitalia nearly semi-circular, lateral sclerites sub-elliptical, median process of male genitalia with semi-sclerotized lobules at apical part and divided into two lobes, significantly longer than lateral sclerites (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) jialiangensis sp. nov., A male genitalia in dorsal view B male genitalia in ventral view C hind tarsus in lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709402" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">10A, B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709402" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Figure 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhou &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Locustodea" genus="Tachycines" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachycines (Gymnaeta) jialiangensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jialiangensis" subGenus="Gymnaeta">Tachycines (Gymnaeta) jialiangensis</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">A</emphasis>
male genitalia in dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">B</emphasis>
male genitalia in ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">C</emphasis>
hind tarsus in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Female.</emphasis>
Appearance is similar to the male. Subgenital plate with three lobes, median lobe large, triangular; ovipositor slightly shorter than half of the hind femur length, dorsal margin smooth, apical area of ventral margin denticulate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="coloration">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Coloration.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Body color uniform, pale yellow; face without dark brown stripes; ventral conical projections of 3rd-8th abdominal sternites shiny white.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Measurements</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">(mm).</emphasis>
Body ♂ 11.8-12.0, ♀ 11.2-13.0; pronotum ♂ 3.5-3.6, ♀ 3.4-4.2; fore femur ♂ 10.3-10.6, ♀10.4-13.2; hind femur ♂17.5-18.4, ♀17.1-21.66, ovipositor 8.3-9.9.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Distribution of light zone.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Dark light zone.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="cave adaptation type">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Cave adaptation type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Troglobite.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">The name of the new species refers to the type locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>