571 lines
60 KiB
XML
571 lines
60 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.056.0115" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7913925" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683586378483" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Londt, Jason G. H." docDate="2015" docId="500F878BFFE8FF9EFE80FAFE2391FB59" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.56.1.191-228.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 56 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0115" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Notiolaphria stuckenbergi Oldroyd 1960, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="219" masterDocId="AC36FFF3FFFFFF82FFF4FFCD2100FFF5" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic observations regarding four genera ofAfrotropical robber flies, Choerades Walker, 1851, Laphria Meigen, 1803, Nannolaphria Londt, 1977 and Notiolaphria Londt, 1977, and the description of Ericomyia gen. n. (Diptera, Asilidae, Laphriinae)" masterLastPageNumber="191" masterPageNumber="191" pageNumber="214" updateTime="1683634617767" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic observations regarding four genera ofAfrotropical robber flies, Choerades Walker, 1851, Laphria Meigen, 1803, Nannolaphria Londt, 1977 and Notiolaphria Londt, 1977, and the description of Ericomyia gen. n. (Diptera, Asilidae, Laphriinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Londt, Jason G. H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2015-06-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>56</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>191</mods:start>
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<mods:end>191</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0115</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.056.0115</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7913925</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE8FF9EFE80FAFE2391FB59" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/500F878BFFE8FF9EFE80FAFE2391FB59" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="23" pageNumber="214">
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<subSubSection box="[372,952,1331,1357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="214" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="23.[181,1142,1331,1677]" box="[372,952,1331,1357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="214">
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<heading box="[372,952,1331,1357]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="214" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8D22G" authority="Oldroyd, 1960" authorityName="Oldroyd" authorityYear="1960" box="[372,839,1331,1357]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Notiolaphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stuckenbergi" status="comb. n.">
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<emphasis box="[372,665,1331,1357]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="214">Notiolaphria stuckenbergi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="OLDROYD, H." box="[672,839,1331,1357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="214" pagination="247 - 289" refId="ref28046" refString="OLDROYD, H. 1960. Synopsis des Asilidae (Diptera) de Madagascar. I. Tribus des Saropogonini, Stichopogonini, Xenomyzini et Laphriini. Memoires de L'institut Scientifique de Madagascar (E) 11 (1959): 247 - 289." type="journal article" year="1960">Oldroyd, 1960</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[850,952,1331,1357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="214">
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[850,952,1331,1357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="214" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[557,766,1371,1398]" pageId="23" pageNumber="214" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="23.[181,1142,1331,1677]" box="[557,766,1371,1398]" pageId="23" pageNumber="214">
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<figureCitation box="[557,642,1371,1398]" captionStart="Figs 5–10" captionStartId="24.[142,181,749,771]" captionTargetBox="[142,1094,204,736]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figs 5–10. Notiolaphria species, wings. (5) No. coerulescens (Macquart, 1834) (Mauritius, Roche Bois); (6) No. dimidiatifemur (Oldroyd, 1960) (Madagascar, 7km W Ranomafana National Park); (7) No. microtheres sp. n. (Madagascar, Mikea Forest); (8) No. miltothorax sp. n. (Madagascar, 7km E Beroboka, Antsarongaza forest); (9) No. rufitibia (Oldroyd, 1960) (Madagascar, Foulpointe); (10) No. stuckenbergi (Oldroyd, 1960) (Madagascar, Zombitse National Park)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913937/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="214">Figs 10</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[654,726,1372,1398]" captionStart="Figs 16–19" captionStartId="25.[181,220,888,910]" captionTargetBox="[200,1124,208,867]" captionTargetId="figure-9@25.[181,1141,204,879]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 16–19. Notiolaphria male terminalia (note: rotated through 90°). (16, 17) No. miltothorax sp. n. (Madagascar,Ambovomany):(16) lateral and (17) ventral views.(18, 19) No.stuckenbergi (Oldroyd, 1960) (Madagascar, Zombitse National Park): (18) lateral and (19) ventral. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913941/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="214">18, 19</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[738,766,1371,1397]" captionStart="Figs 34–37" captionStartId="34.[143,182,1518,1540]" captionTargetBox="[141,1104,252,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-13@34.[143,746,254,872]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figs 34–37. (34) Distribution of Nannolaphria nigra Londt, 1977 (■) and Notiolaphria coerulescens (Macquart, 1834) (●); (35–37) Distributions of Notiolaphria species in Madagascar: (35) No. dimidiatifemur (Oldroyd, 1960) (●), No. microtheres sp. n. (■), No. miltothorax sp. n. (▲); (36) No. rufitibia (Oldroyd, 1960) (●), No.stuckenbergi (Oldroyd) (▲); (37) Ericomyia atomentosa (Oldroyd, 1960) typical specimens (●) atypical specimens (▲)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913955/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="214">36</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[181,777,1407,1429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="214" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="23.[181,1142,1331,1677]" box="[181,777,1407,1429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="214">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[181,777,1407,1429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="214">
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<treatmentCitation author="OLDROYD, H." box="[181,562,1407,1429]" page="285" pageId="23" pageNumber="214" year="1960">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="895JD" authority="Oldroyd, 1960: 285" authorityName="Oldroyd" authorityPageNumber="285" authorityYear="1960" box="[181,562,1407,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Laphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stuckenbergi">
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<emphasis box="[181,375,1407,1428]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="214">Laphria stuckenbergi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="OLDROYD, H." box="[381,562,1407,1429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="214" pagination="247 - 289" refId="ref28046" refString="OLDROYD, H. 1960. Synopsis des Asilidae (Diptera) de Madagascar. I. Tribus des Saropogonini, Stichopogonini, Xenomyzini et Laphriini. Memoires de L'institut Scientifique de Madagascar (E) 11 (1959): 247 - 289." type="journal article" year="1960">Oldroyd, 1960: 285</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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; 1980: 351 (catalogue).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="23" pageNumber="214" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="23.[181,1142,1331,1677]" pageId="23" pageNumber="214">
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Etymology: The species was named for the late Dr Brian Stuckenberg, collector of the
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<typeStatus box="[181,229,1476,1502]" pageId="23" pageNumber="214">type</typeStatus>
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specimens.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="23.[181,1142,1331,1677]" box="[181,1121,1515,1542]" pageId="23" pageNumber="214">Redescription: Based on material examined. No apparent sexual dimorphism exists.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="23.[181,1142,1331,1677]" lastBlockId="25.[184,1144,997,1216]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="23" pageNumber="214">
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<emphasis box="[181,242,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="214">Head</emphasis>
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: Black, silver and gold-silver pruinose, black and white setose. Antenna: Black, scape black and white setose, pedicel black setose. Segmental ratios (scape as 1) — 1: 0.6: 2.3. Style absent, postpedicel tipped with a pit-enclosed spine-like sensory element. Face black, strongly gibbose, gold-silver pruinose. Mystax mainly long black (dorsally) and white (ventrally), with a pair of dorsolaterally situated groups of silver, glistening, scale-like setae. Dorsal region of face, between gibbosity and antennal sockets, with few moderately long fine white (may be few black) setae. Frons black, dull silver pruinose with moderately long black setae laterally adjacent to eye margin. Ocellar tubercle with a pair of long, strong, black macrosetae. Vertex black, silver pruinose. Postocular (occipital) region black, silver pruinose, black setose dorsally, fine white setose ventrally. Palpi and proboscis dark red-brown to black, white setose.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913937" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7913937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913937/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="215" startId="24.[142,181,749,771]" targetBox="[142,1094,204,736]" targetPageId="24" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[142,1103,706,867]" pageId="24" pageNumber="215">
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Figs 5–10.
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<taxonomicName box="[245,437,749,771]" pageId="24" pageNumber="215">
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<emphasis box="[245,362,749,770]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="215">Notiolaphria</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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, wings. (5)
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<taxonomicName authority="(Macquart, 1834)" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[546,867,749,770]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Notiolaphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coerulescens">
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<emphasis box="[546,572,749,770]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="215">No</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[585,702,749,770]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="215">coerulescens</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="MACQUART, P. J. M." box="[714,862,749,770]" pageId="24" pageNumber="215" refId="ref27764" refString="MACQUART, P. J. M. 1834. Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Dipteres. 1. Paris: Roret." type="book" year="1834">Macquart, 1834</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(Mauritius, Roche Bois); (6)
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<taxonomicName authority="(Oldroyd, 1960)" baseAuthorityName="Oldroyd" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[239,565,773,795]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Laphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimidiatifemur">
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<emphasis box="[239,412,773,794]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="215">No. dimidiatifemur</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="OLDROYD, H." box="[424,559,773,795]" pageId="24" pageNumber="215" pagination="247 - 289" refId="ref28046" refString="OLDROYD, H. 1960. Synopsis des Asilidae (Diptera) de Madagascar. I. Tribus des Saropogonini, Stichopogonini, Xenomyzini et Laphriini. Memoires de L'institut Scientifique de Madagascar (E) 11 (1959): 247 - 289." type="journal article" year="1960">Oldroyd, 1960</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(Madagascar, 7km W Ranomafana National Park); (7)
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<taxonomicName authority="Londt, 2015" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Notiolaphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microtheres" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="215">No. microtheres</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[322,374,797,818]" pageId="24" pageNumber="215" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(Madagascar, Mikea Forest); (8)
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<taxonomicName authority="Londt, 2015" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2015" box="[693,840,797,818]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Notiolaphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miltothorax" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[693,840,797,818]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="215">No. miltothorax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[848,900,797,818]" pageId="24" pageNumber="215" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(Madagascar, 7km E Beroboka, Antsarongaza forest); (9)
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<taxonomicName authority="(Oldroyd, 1960)" baseAuthorityName="Oldroyd" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[543,810,821,843]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Laphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufitibia">
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<emphasis box="[543,655,821,842]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="215">No. rufitibia</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="OLDROYD, H." box="[668,804,821,843]" pageId="24" pageNumber="215" pagination="247 - 289" refId="ref28046" refString="OLDROYD, H. 1960. Synopsis des Asilidae (Diptera) de Madagascar. I. Tribus des Saropogonini, Stichopogonini, Xenomyzini et Laphriini. Memoires de L'institut Scientifique de Madagascar (E) 11 (1959): 247 - 289." type="journal article" year="1960">Oldroyd, 1960</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(Madagascar, Foulpointe); (10)
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<taxonomicName authority="(Oldroyd, 1960)" baseAuthorityName="Oldroyd" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[206,512,845,867]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Laphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stuckenbergi">
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<emphasis box="[206,359,845,866]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="215">No. stuckenbergi</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="OLDROYD, H." box="[371,506,845,867]" pageId="24" pageNumber="215" pagination="247 - 289" refId="ref28046" refString="OLDROYD, H. 1960. Synopsis des Asilidae (Diptera) de Madagascar. I. Tribus des Saropogonini, Stichopogonini, Xenomyzini et Laphriini. Memoires de L'institut Scientifique de Madagascar (E) 11 (1959): 247 - 289." type="journal article" year="1960">Oldroyd, 1960</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(Madagascar, Zombitse National Park).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913939" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7913939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913939/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="215" startId="24.[145,184,1580,1602]" targetBox="[161,1089,918,1564]" targetPageId="24" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[145,1106,1580,1674]" pageId="24" pageNumber="215">
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Figs 11–15.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="1977" box="[255,372,1580,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Notiolaphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[255,372,1580,1601]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="215">Notiolaphria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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male terminalia (
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<emphasis box="[529,568,1581,1602]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="215">note</emphasis>
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: rotated through 90°). (11, 12)
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<taxonomicName authority="(Macquart, 1834)" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Notiolaphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coerulescens">
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<emphasis box="[846,1000,1580,1602]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="215">No. coerulescens</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="MACQUART, P. J. M." pageId="24" pageNumber="215" refId="ref27764" refString="MACQUART, P. J. M. 1834. Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Dipteres. 1. Paris: Roret." type="book" year="1834">Macquart, 1834</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(Madagascar, Lambomakakandro): (11) lateral and (12) ventral views; (13)
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<taxonomicName authority="(Oldroyd, 1960)" baseAuthorityName="Oldroyd" baseAuthorityYear="1960" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Laphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimidiatifemur">
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<emphasis box="[935,1105,1604,1626]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="215">No. dimidiatifemur</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="OLDROYD, H." box="[215,347,1628,1650]" pageId="24" pageNumber="215" pagination="247 - 289" refId="ref28046" refString="OLDROYD, H. 1960. Synopsis des Asilidae (Diptera) de Madagascar. I. Tribus des Saropogonini, Stichopogonini, Xenomyzini et Laphriini. Memoires de L'institut Scientifique de Madagascar (E) 11 (1959): 247 - 289." type="journal article" year="1960">Oldroyd, 1960</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(Madagascar, Zombitse Nature Reserve): lateral view; (14, 15)
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<taxonomicName authority="Londt, 2015" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2015" box="[913,1054,1628,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Notiolaphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microtheres" status="sp. n.">
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||
<emphasis box="[913,1054,1628,1650]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="215">No. microtheres</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1059,1106,1629,1650]" pageId="24" pageNumber="215" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(Madagascar, Mikea Forest): (14) lateral and (15) ventral views. Scale bars = 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913941" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7913941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913941/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="216" startId="25.[181,220,888,910]" targetBox="[200,1124,208,867]" targetPageId="25" targetType="figure">
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||
<paragraph blockId="25.[181,1143,887,958]" pageId="25" pageNumber="216">
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Figs 16–19.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="1977" box="[301,419,888,909]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Notiolaphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[301,419,888,909]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="216">Notiolaphria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male terminalia (
|
||
<emphasis box="[590,629,888,909]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="216">note</emphasis>
|
||
: rotated through 90°). (16, 17)
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Londt, 2015" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2015" box="[934,1082,888,909]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Notiolaphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miltothorax" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[934,1082,888,909]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="216">No. miltothorax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1090,1143,888,909]" pageId="25" pageNumber="216" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(Madagascar,Ambovomany): (16) lateral and (17) ventral views. (18, 19)
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Oldroyd, 1960)" baseAuthorityName="Oldroyd" baseAuthorityYear="1960" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Laphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stuckenbergi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[899,1049,912,933]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="216">No. stuckenbergi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="OLDROYD, H." pageId="25" pageNumber="216" pagination="247 - 289" refId="ref28046" refString="OLDROYD, H. 1960. Synopsis des Asilidae (Diptera) de Madagascar. I. Tribus des Saropogonini, Stichopogonini, Xenomyzini et Laphriini. Memoires de L'institut Scientifique de Madagascar (E) 11 (1959): 247 - 289." type="journal article" year="1960">Oldroyd, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Madagascar, Zombitse National Park): (18) lateral and (19) ventral. Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="25.[184,1145,1233,1677]" lastBlockId="26.[147,1107,1191,1677]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="217" pageId="25" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<emphasis box="[184,265,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="216">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: Black, with areas of silver pruinescence, black, pale yellow and white setose. Pronotum black. Mesonotum black, eXtensively shiny apruinose, but with areas of fine silver pruinescence (lateral and posterior margins; dorsomedial parts of postpronotal lobes; lateral parts of transverse suture). Acrostichals and dorsocentrals, poorly developed, black and white. Mesonotal macrosetae: Black, 1–3 npl, 2 spal, 2–3 pal. Scutellum black, disc entirely dull silver pruinose, fine white setose, 6–8 long black apical macrosetae. Pleura: Black, entirely silver pruinose, pale yellow or black and white setose. Anepisternum with few pale yellow or black macrosetae posteriorly. Katatergal macrosetae long white (may also have one black seta dorsally). Anatergites uniformly silver pruinose, asetose. Legs: CoXae black, silver pruinose, fine white setose. Trochanters shiny black or dark red-brown, apruinose, white setose. Femora somewhat inflated, uniformly black or with slight red-brown region proXimally, yellow and black setose. Tibiae and tarsi shiny black or dark red-brown (hind tibiae may be partly orange-brown proXimally), macrosetae mostly black, fine setae mostly long white. Claws black, pulvilli and empodia well developed. Wings:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[795,816,1192,1218]" pageId="26" pageNumber="217" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
7.4–11.5×
|
||
<quantity box="[938,1076,1191,1218]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0999999999999996" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="26" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="3.0999999999999996" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="2.3">2.3–3.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1086,1107,1192,1218]" pageId="26" pageNumber="217" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
7.8×
|
||
<quantity box="[197,287,1223,1250]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="26" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Veins red-brown, cell r
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[556,564,1241,1255]" fontSize="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="217">5</subScript>
|
||
narrowly open or more widely open on margin, m
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[168,176,1273,1287]" fontSize="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="217">3</subScript>
|
||
and cua closed and stalked, membrane unstained, transparent, microtrichia largely absent from proximal half of wing and extensive in distal half (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[857,941,1286,1312]" captionStart="Figs 5–10" captionStartId="24.[142,181,749,771]" captionTargetBox="[142,1094,204,736]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figs 5–10. Notiolaphria species, wings. (5) No. coerulescens (Macquart, 1834) (Mauritius, Roche Bois); (6) No. dimidiatifemur (Oldroyd, 1960) (Madagascar, 7km W Ranomafana National Park); (7) No. microtheres sp. n. (Madagascar, Mikea Forest); (8) No. miltothorax sp. n. (Madagascar, 7km E Beroboka, Antsarongaza forest); (9) No. rufitibia (Oldroyd, 1960) (Madagascar, Foulpointe); (10) No. stuckenbergi (Oldroyd, 1960) (Madagascar, Zombitse National Park)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913937/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="217">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Halter cream with slightly darker base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913943" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7913943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913943/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="217" startId="26.[144,184,1093,1115]" targetBox="[257,972,204,1077]" targetPageId="26" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="26.[144,1105,1093,1139]" pageId="26" pageNumber="217">
|
||
Figs 20, 21.
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[271,474,1093,1115]" pageId="26" pageNumber="217">
|
||
<emphasis box="[271,393,1093,1114]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="217">Notiolaphria</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, metathoracic legs: (20)
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Oldroyd, 1960)" baseAuthorityName="Oldroyd" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[721,1071,1093,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Laphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimidiatifemur">
|
||
<emphasis box="[721,905,1093,1115]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="217">No. dimidiatifemur</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="OLDROYD, H." box="[921,1064,1093,1115]" pageId="26" pageNumber="217" pagination="247 - 289" refId="ref28046" refString="OLDROYD, H. 1960. Synopsis des Asilidae (Diptera) de Madagascar. I. Tribus des Saropogonini, Stichopogonini, Xenomyzini et Laphriini. Memoires de L'institut Scientifique de Madagascar (E) 11 (1959): 247 - 289." type="journal article" year="1960">Oldroyd, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♀, (Madagascar, 7 km W Ranomafana); (21)
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Oldroyd, 1960)" baseAuthorityName="Oldroyd" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[581,835,1117,1139]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Notiolaphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rifitibia">
|
||
<emphasis box="[581,685,1117,1139]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="217">No. rifitibia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="OLDROYD, H." box="[696,828,1117,1139]" pageId="26" pageNumber="217" pagination="247 - 289" refId="ref28046" refString="OLDROYD, H. 1960. Synopsis des Asilidae (Diptera) de Madagascar. I. Tribus des Saropogonini, Stichopogonini, Xenomyzini et Laphriini. Memoires de L'institut Scientifique de Madagascar (E) 11 (1959): 247 - 289." type="journal article" year="1960">Oldroyd, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♂, (Madagascar, Foulpointe).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="26.[147,1107,1191,1677]" pageId="26" pageNumber="217">
|
||
<emphasis box="[147,253,1357,1383]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="217">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Shiny black (terga) and dark red-brown (sterna), apruinose except for terga that have entire lateral parts silver pruinescence and sterna that are uniformly weakly pruinose. T1–2 with 2–4 laterally situated yellowish macrosetae, T2 with 2 discal macrosetae, T3–5 (
|
||
<specimenCount box="[368,390,1452,1478]" pageId="26" pageNumber="217" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) or T3–4 (
|
||
<specimenCount box="[522,540,1452,1478]" pageId="26" pageNumber="217" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) with 1–3 yellowish macrosetae, fine setae short, black dorsomedially on terga, longish white laterally on sterna and laterally on terga.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="26.[147,1107,1191,1677]" pageId="26" pageNumber="217">
|
||
<emphasis box="[147,328,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="217">Male terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[342,475,1523,1550]" captionStart="Figs 16–19" captionStartId="25.[181,220,888,910]" captionTargetBox="[200,1124,208,867]" captionTargetId="figure-9@25.[181,1141,204,879]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 16–19. Notiolaphria male terminalia (note: rotated through 90°). (16, 17) No. miltothorax sp. n. (Madagascar,Ambovomany):(16) lateral and (17) ventral views.(18, 19) No.stuckenbergi (Oldroyd, 1960) (Madagascar, Zombitse National Park): (18) lateral and (19) ventral. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913941/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="217">Figs 18–19</figureCitation>
|
||
): Rotated through 90°. Epandrium as a single shield-like plate, showing no indication of bifurcation distally, but tapering slightly to broad apex. Proctiger well-developed jutting out beyond distal end of epandrium, ventral lobes better developed than dorsal lobes. Gonocoxites composed of external and internal lobes. External lobe fairly robust, tapering gradually to acutely rounded apex in lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913945" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7913945" box="[334,990,929,951]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913945/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="218" startId="27.[334,367,929,951]" targetBox="[269,1013,232,911]" targetPageId="27" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="27.[334,990,929,951]" box="[334,990,929,951]" pageId="27" pageNumber="218">
|
||
Fig. 22.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Londt, 2015" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2015" box="[410,640,929,950]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Notiolaphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microtheres" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[410,640,929,950]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="218">Notiolaphria microtheres</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[645,694,929,950]" pageId="27" pageNumber="218" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
♂, (Madagascar, Mikea Forest).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913947" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7913947" box="[287,1037,1652,1674]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913947/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="218" startId="27.[287,320,1652,1674]" targetBox="[252,1072,995,1637]" targetPageId="27" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="27.[287,1037,1652,1674]" box="[287,1037,1652,1674]" pageId="27" pageNumber="218">
|
||
Fig. 23.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Londt, 2015" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2015" box="[362,591,1652,1673]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Notiolaphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miltothorax" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[362,591,1652,1673]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="218">Notiolaphria miltothorax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[596,646,1653,1674]" pageId="27" pageNumber="218" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
♀, (Madagascar, Zombitse National Park).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[144,1105,202,1196]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Internal lobe relatively weakly developed, laterally compressed, somewhat sigmoid in lateral view, jutting out distally well beyond level achieved by eXternal lobe, clearly dorsally hooked terminally. Gonostylus projecting to about the same level as achieved by internal lobe of gonocoxite, laterally compressed, almost parallel-sided for much of length, somewhat ventrally curved distally. Hypandrium, poorly developed, wider than long in ventral view, with broadly rounded apical lobe. Aedeagus of moderate length with three terminal prongs and dorsally directed process subapically.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[144,1105,202,1196]" box="[144,1005,432,458]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis box="[144,352,432,458]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Female terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
: Simple, slightly telescopic, setaceous and lacking spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[144,1105,202,1196]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">
|
||
Material eXamined:
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[323,488,468,489]" name="Madagascar" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1992-04-10" collectingDateMax="1992-04-20" collectingDateMin="1992-04-10" collectionCode="GULB" collectorName="A. Pauly" county="Madagascar" elevation="1550" latitude="-19.433332" location="Morarano" longLatPrecision="1271" longitude="47.483334" municipality="Tam." pageId="28" pageNumber="219" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Toamasina">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[494,522,468,489]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
‘
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[530,647,468,490]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Madagascar</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[653,700,468,489]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Tam.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[708,811,468,490]" country="Madagascar" name="Toamasina" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Toamasina</collectingRegion>
|
||
] /
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE8FF9EFE80FAFE2391FB59:DD796046FFE3FF9EFCCAFE192297FE1C" box="[830,919,468,489]" county="Madagascar" latitude="-19.433332" longLatPrecision="1271" longitude="47.483334" municipality="Tam." name="Morarano" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" stateProvince="Toamasina">Morarano</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<emphasis box="[931,941,468,489]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">c</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[951,1021,468,490]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" precision="925" value="-19.433332">19°26'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1026,1100,468,489]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" precision="925" value="47.483334">47°29'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[144,160,492,513]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[165,237,492,514]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="1550.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[165,237,492,514]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="1550.0">1550 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
] -
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE8FF9EFE80FAFE2391FB59:DD796046FFE3FF9EFEF2FE21204FFDF7" box="[262,335,492,514]" county="Madagascar" latitude="-19.433332" longLatPrecision="1271" longitude="47.483334" municipality="Tam." name="Chrome" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" stateProvince="Toamasina">Chrome</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<date box="[353,497,492,514]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" value="1992-04-10" valueMax="1992-04-20" valueMin="1992-04-10">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[353,497,492,514]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" value="1992-04-10" valueMax="1992-04-20" valueMin="1992-04-10">10 – 20.iv.1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[506,586,492,514]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">A. Pauly</collectorName>
|
||
col.’ (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[643,710,492,513]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">GULB</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-02-14" collectingDateMax="2002-02-21" collectingDateMin="2002-02-14" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="R. Harin'Hala & Trap" county="Madagascar" elevation="825" latitude="-22.8405" location="Zombitse" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="44.731167" municipality="Tulear Prov." pageId="28" pageNumber="219" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Toamasina">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[726,754,492,513]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
‘
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[764,879,492,514]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Madagascar</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[888,1001,492,514]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Tulear Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
/
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE8FF9EFE80FAFE2391FB59:DD796046FFE3FF9EFC0EFE212550FDF7" box="[1018,1104,492,514]" county="Madagascar" latitude="-22.8405" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="44.731167" municipality="Tulear Prov." name="Zombitse" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" stateProvince="Toamasina">Zombitse</location>
|
||
N.P. nr national / road
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[351,451,516,538]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="50.43" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" precision="9" value="-22.8405">22°50.43'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[457,558,516,537]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="43.87" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" precision="9" value="44.731167">44°43.87'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<quantity box="[577,631,516,538]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="825.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[577,631,516,538]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="825.0">825m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[640,804,516,538]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" value="2002-02-14" valueMax="2002-02-21" valueMin="2002-02-14">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[640,804,516,538]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" value="2002-02-14" valueMax="2002-02-21" valueMin="2002-02-14">14 – 21 Feb 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, CAS / coll,
|
||
<collectorName box="[923,1054,516,538]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">R. Harin’Hala</collectorName>
|
||
, mal.
|
||
<collectorName box="[144,186,540,561]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Trap</collectorName>
|
||
/ spiny forest MA 02-13B-16’ (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[465,513,540,561]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-03-27" collectingDateMax="2002-04-03" collectingDateMin="2002-03-27" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="R. Harin'Hala" county="Madagascar" elevation="810" latitude="-22.88861" location="Zombitse" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.692223" municipality="Tulear Prov." pageId="28" pageNumber="219" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Toamasina">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[528,556,540,561]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
‘
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[564,679,540,562]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Madagascar</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[686,797,540,562]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Tulear Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
/
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE8FF9EFE80FAFE2391FB59:DD796046FFE3FF9EFCD3FDD1227DFDC7" box="[807,893,540,562]" county="Madagascar" latitude="-22.88861" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.692223" municipality="Tulear Prov." name="Zombitse" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" stateProvince="Toamasina">Zombitse</location>
|
||
N.P., nr.
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE8FF9EFE80FAFE2391FB59:DD796046FFE3FF9EFC3FFDD12507FDC4" box="[971,1031,540,561]" county="Madagascar" latitude="-22.88861" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.692223" municipality="Tulear Prov." name="Angap" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" stateProvince="Toamasina">Angap</location>
|
||
/ office,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[144,243,564,586]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="53.19" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" precision="9" value="-22.8865">22°53.19'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[248,348,564,586]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="41.53" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" precision="9" value="44.692165">44°41.53'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[359,464,564,586]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" precision="15" seconds="19" value="-22.88861">22°53'19"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[469,576,564,585]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" precision="15" seconds="32" value="44.692223">44°41'32"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[584,600,564,585]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[604,663,564,585]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="810.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[604,663,564,585]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="810.0">810 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
] /
|
||
<quantity box="[685,739,564,585]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="840.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[685,739,564,585]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="840.0">840m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[747,967,564,586]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" value="2002-03-27" valueMax="2002-04-03" valueMin="2002-03-27">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[747,967,564,586]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" value="2002-03-27" valueMax="2002-04-03" valueMin="2002-03-27">27 March – 3 April 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
/ CAS, coll,
|
||
<collectorName pageId="28" pageNumber="219">R. Harin’Hala</collectorName>
|
||
, mal. / tr. spiny for., MA 02-13A-22’ (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[596,667,588,609]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-07-03" collectingDateMax="2002-07-13" collectingDateMin="2002-07-03" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="R. Harin'Hala" county="Madagascar" elevation="810" latitude="-22.88861" location="Zombitse" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.692223" municipality="Tulear Prov." pageId="28" pageNumber="219" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Toamasina">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[683,711,588,609]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
‘
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[721,836,588,610]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Madagascar</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[845,957,588,610]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Tulear Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
/
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE8FF9EFE80FAFE2391FB59:DD796046FFE3FF9EFC3CFD81251EFD97" box="[968,1054,588,610]" county="Madagascar" latitude="-22.88861" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.692223" municipality="Tulear Prov." name="Zombitse" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" stateProvince="Toamasina">Zombitse</location>
|
||
N.P., nr.
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE8FF9EFE80FAFE2391FB59:DD796046FFE3FF9EFF58FDA921E8FD8C" box="[172,232,612,633]" county="Madagascar" latitude="-22.88861" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.692223" municipality="Tulear Prov." name="Angap" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" stateProvince="Toamasina">Angap</location>
|
||
/ office,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[316,415,612,634]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="53.19" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" precision="9" value="-22.8865">22°53.19'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[422,523,612,634]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="41.53" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" precision="9" value="44.692165">44°41.53'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[536,640,612,634]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" precision="15" seconds="19" value="-22.88861">22°53'19"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[647,754,612,633]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" precision="15" seconds="32" value="44.692223">44°41'32"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[764,780,612,633]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[786,847,612,633]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="810.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[786,847,612,633]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="810.0">810 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
] /
|
||
<quantity box="[871,926,612,633]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="840.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[871,926,612,633]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="840.0">840m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[935,1090,612,634]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" value="2002-07-03" valueMax="2002-07-13" valueMin="2002-07-03">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[935,1090,612,634]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" value="2002-07-03" valueMax="2002-07-13" valueMin="2002-07-03">3 – 13 July 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
/ CAS, coll,
|
||
<collectorName box="[244,375,636,658]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">R. Harin’Hala</collectorName>
|
||
, mal. / tr. spiny for., MA 02-13A-34’ (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[721,769,636,657]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[144,1105,202,1196]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">
|
||
Additional material: The following specimens were studied and confirmed as
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Oldroyd" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[828,942,668,689]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Laphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stuckenbergi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[828,942,668,689]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">stuckenbergi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Dr Eric Fisher.
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[144,308,692,713]" name="Madagascar" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-03-13" collectingDateMax="2002-03-20" collectingDateMin="2002-03-13" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="R. Harin'Hala" county="California Acad of Sciences" elevation="825" latitude="-22.8405" location="Madagascar" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="44.731167" municipality="Zombitse National Park" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[315,343,692,713]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
‘
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE8FF9EFE80FAFE2391FB59:DD796046FFE3FF9EFEAAFD7920D0FD3F" box="[350,464,692,714]" county="California Acad of Sciences" latitude="-22.8405" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="44.731167" municipality="Zombitse National Park" name="Madagascar" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Madagascar</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE8FF9EFE80FAFE2391FB59:DD796046FFE3FF9EFE2CFD792366FD3F" box="[472,614,692,714]" county="California Acad of Sciences" latitude="-22.8405" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="44.731167" municipality="Zombitse National Park" name="Tulear Province" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Tulear Province</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[628,840,692,714]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Zombitse National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
/ near national road, elev.
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="825.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="825.0">825 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[180,279,716,738]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="50.43" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" precision="9" value="-22.8405">22°50.43'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[286,386,716,737]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="43.87" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" precision="9" value="44.731167">44°43.87'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/ ex.
|
||
<collectingMethod box="[438,549,716,738]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
in deciduous spiny / forest,
|
||
<date box="[808,940,716,738]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" value="2002-03-13" valueMax="2002-03-20" valueMin="2002-03-13">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[808,940,716,738]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" value="2002-03-13" valueMax="2002-03-20" valueMin="2002-03-13">13–20.iii.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectingCounty pageId="28" pageNumber="219">California Acad of Sciences</collectingCounty>
|
||
/ coll:
|
||
<collectorName box="[317,449,740,762]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">R. Harin’Hala</collectorName>
|
||
, MA-02-13B-20’ (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[621,669,740,761]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-10-31" collectingDateMax="2002-11-16" collectingDateMin="2002-10-31" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="California Acad & Sciences & R. Harin'Hala" county="Zombitse National Park" elevation="840" latitude="-22.8865" location="Madagascar" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="44.692165" municipality="Tulear Province" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[687,716,740,761]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
‘
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE8FF9EFE80FAFE2391FB59:DD796046FFE3FF9EFD22FD292249FD0F" box="[726,841,740,762]" county="Zombitse National Park" latitude="-22.8865" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="44.692165" municipality="Tulear Province" name="Madagascar" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Madagascar</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[851,998,740,762]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Tulear Province</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectingCounty pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Zombitse National Park</collectingCounty>
|
||
; near ANGAP / office,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[473,572,764,786]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="53.19" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" precision="9" value="-22.8865">22°53.19'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[576,677,764,786]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="41.53" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" precision="9" value="44.692165">44°41.53'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/ el.
|
||
<quantity box="[718,772,764,785]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="840.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[718,772,764,785]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="840.0">840m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, eX.
|
||
<collectingMethod box="[810,921,764,786]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
in / deciduous spiny forest /
|
||
<date box="[212,377,788,810]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" value="2002-10-31" valueMax="2002-11-16" valueMin="2002-10-31">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[212,377,788,810]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" value="2002-10-31" valueMax="2002-11-16" valueMin="2002-10-31">31.X. – 16.Xi.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[386,530,788,810]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">California Acad</collectorName>
|
||
of /
|
||
<collectorName box="[570,652,788,810]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Sciences</collectorName>
|
||
, coll:
|
||
<collectorName box="[706,834,788,810]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">R. Harin’Hala</collectorName>
|
||
/ MA-02-13A-43’ (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1011,1059,788,809]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-12-19" collectingDateMax="2004-01-03" collectingDateMin="2003-12-19" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="M. Irwin & F. Parker & R. Harin'Hala" county="California Acad of Sciences" elevation="80" latitude="-24.830833" location="Madagascar" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="46.536167" municipality="Ihazofatsy Parcelle" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1075,1103,788,809]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
‘
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE8FF9EFE80FAFE2391FB59:DD796046FFE3FF9EFF67FCE12006FCB7" box="[147,262,812,834]" county="California Acad of Sciences" latitude="-24.830833" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="46.536167" municipality="Ihazofatsy Parcelle" name="Madagascar" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Madagascar</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE8FF9EFE80FAFE2391FB59:DD796046FFE3FF9EFEF9FCE1207CFCB7" box="[269,380,812,834]" county="California Acad of Sciences" latitude="-24.830833" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="46.536167" municipality="Ihazofatsy Parcelle" name="Tulear Prov." pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Tulear Prov.</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE8FF9EFE80FAFE2391FB59:DD796046FFE3FF9EFE7CFCE1234FFCB7" box="[392,591,812,834]" county="California Acad of Sciences" latitude="-24.830833" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="46.536167" municipality="Ihazofatsy Parcelle" name="Andohahela Natl Park" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Andohahela Natl Park</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[606,777,812,834]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Ihazofatsy Parcelle</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
III, el.
|
||
<quantity box="[840,885,812,834]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="80.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[840,885,812,834]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="80.0">80 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[900,999,812,834]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="49.85" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" precision="9" value="-24.830833">24°49.85'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1003,1104,812,834]" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="32.17" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" precision="9" value="46.536167">46°32.17'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/ ex.
|
||
<collectingMethod box="[188,297,836,858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
in dry spiny forest /
|
||
<date box="[485,588,836,858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" value="2003-12-19">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[485,588,836,858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" value="2003-12-19">19.xii.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date box="[610,685,836,858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" value="2004-01-03">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[610,685,836,858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" value="2004-01-03">3.i.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[702,955,836,858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">California Acad of Sciences</collectingCounty>
|
||
/ coll:
|
||
<collectorName box="[1018,1100,836,858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">M. Irwin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[144,227,860,882]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">F. Parker</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[235,364,860,882]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">R. Harin’Hala</collectorName>
|
||
/ MA-02-21-43’ (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[527,575,860,881]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[144,1105,202,1196]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectorName="Ranomafana & B. Stuckenberg & Decembre' & Remarks & Having" country="Madagascar" county="Ifanadiana" elevation="435" latitude="-21.3" location="Data" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.633335" municipality="Est" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[144,280,893,915]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="OLDROYD, H." box="[289,430,893,915]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" pagination="247 - 289" refId="ref28046" refString="OLDROYD, H. 1960. Synopsis des Asilidae (Diptera) de Madagascar. I. Tribus des Saropogonini, Stichopogonini, Xenomyzini et Laphriini. Memoires de L'institut Scientifique de Madagascar (E) 11 (1959): 247 - 289." type="journal article" year="1960">Oldroyd (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
listed only a unique
|
||
<specimenCount box="[624,641,893,914]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus box="[648,727,893,915]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
housed in the MNHN.
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE8FF9EFE80FAFE2391FB59:DD796046FFE3FF9EFC44FCB022DBFC67" box="[944,987,893,914]" country="Madagascar" county="Ifanadiana" latitude="-21.3" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.633335" municipality="Est" name="Data" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Data</location>
|
||
supplied are ‘
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[147,258,917,939]" name="Madagascar" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[262,294,917,938]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Est</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[300,393,917,939]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Ifanadiana</collectingCounty>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[403,505,917,938]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-21.3">21°18'00"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[509,613,917,938]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" precision="15" seconds="00" value="47.633335">47°38'00"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[620,636,917,938]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[639,698,916,938]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="435.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[639,698,916,938]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="435.0">435 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectorName box="[711,823,917,939]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Ranomafana</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName box="[834,976,917,939]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">B. Stuckenberg</collectorName>
|
||
)’, ‘
|
||
<collectorName box="[996,1101,917,939]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Décembre’</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName box="[144,228,949,971]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Remarks</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName box="[236,303,949,971]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Having</collectorName>
|
||
compared the eXamined specimens with photographs of the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[849,928,949,971]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
I am confident that the new material has been correctly identified
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[144,1105,202,1196]" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">
|
||
Distribution, phenology and biology: Known only from four fairly widely separated areas (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[152,233,1041,1068]" captionStart="Figs 34–37" captionStartId="34.[143,182,1518,1540]" captionTargetBox="[141,1104,252,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-13@34.[143,746,254,872]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figs 34–37. (34) Distribution of Nannolaphria nigra Londt, 1977 (■) and Notiolaphria coerulescens (Macquart, 1834) (●); (35–37) Distributions of Notiolaphria species in Madagascar: (35) No. dimidiatifemur (Oldroyd, 1960) (●), No. microtheres sp. n. (■), No. miltothorax sp. n. (▲); (36) No. rufitibia (Oldroyd, 1960) (●), No.stuckenbergi (Oldroyd) (▲); (37) Ericomyia atomentosa (Oldroyd, 1960) typical specimens (●) atypical specimens (▲)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913955/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="219">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
). The Zombitse material was collected in spiny forest and so the species appears to inhabit fairly dry places. Known material has been collected between
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" metricValueMax="1.55" metricValueMin="0.8099999999999999" pageId="28" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="1180.0" valueMax="1550.0" valueMin="810.0">810–1550 m</quantity>
|
||
altitude during the months of January, March, April, July, October, November and December (Table 1), and so the species is apparently active in the adult stage throughout much of the year. No prey records are known.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |