215 lines
25 KiB
XML
215 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="79807A0533E9033B2E5031B09CA12B18" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3619.5.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="01f367b1-2419-457b-912c-e01b0a1aef19" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="221066" ID-ZooBank="36A7C0C3-3961-47F3-A0D0-E338BF0E15D6" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460578735267" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Morgulis, Elizabeth" docDate="2013" docId="03A787B23C61FFB0EBEDFE9DFBC414E0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03619p553.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3619 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Otites nox Morgulis, n. sp." docType="treatment" docUuid="7CAADC29-6C77-4A44-8BFF-60D9DCF96B18" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="547" masterDocId="FF9EFFCA3C64FFB6EB7AFFBAFF9B1647" masterDocTitle="Review of Otites Latreille (Diptera: Ulidiidae) from Israel with two new species and notes on biology and behavior" masterLastPageNumber="553" masterPageNumber="541" pageNumber="546" updateTime="1698323758385" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="F87A5B5237A13188257573F87E8979BC">Review of Otites Latreille (Diptera: Ulidiidae) from Israel with two new species and notes on biology and behavior</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7C1D0CF8FEA16BBB6C0F8307BB2B7066" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="07FFE98C5688862718506F15210CF12B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8567B3D54C5DA1B645521F251FF653A3">Morgulis, Elizabeth</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="48A30C19BD3B73E91210526AC7A2A9DF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3962C4D7687A76415294107EC0E4CC1E">
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<mods:date id="BF1E5EA413380C408DBEB19CAC12F3A9">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="71E4D35C5392AFFA24652C287A7F13A3" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="292527336B082259988985283005AABC">3619</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="605700EFA2DBD68E042D9E218EE965C8" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="5A9783113CDF2C930EA04D7A17B6CE65">5</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="2CA14309306A7968FFE796BEB683C0FD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4FBFB44FFAB1696567BE4F791BA17924" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3619.5.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="21C13C5F5F44AD9C670AE3A4DB29F79D" type="GBIF-Dataset">01f367b1-2419-457b-912c-e01b0a1aef19</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5FE3B22529795E1E889E2D0BA3F9B0AF" type="Zenodo-Dep">221066</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9884049196205BA56008504DF60F2CCF" type="ZooBank">36A7C0C3-3961-47F3-A0D0-E338BF0E15D6</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A787B23C61FFB0EBEDFE9DFBC414E0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6151585" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119560933" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6151585" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7CAADC29-6C77-4A44-8BFF-60D9DCF96B18" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787B23C61FFB0EBEDFE9DFBC414E0" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="547" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
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<subSubSection id="C314652F3C61FFB3EBEDFE9DFE371725" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB136A43C61FFB3EBEDFE9DFE471706" blockId="5.[151,476,295,354]" box="[151,476,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
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<heading id="D0F981C83C61FFB3EBEDFE9DFE471706" bold="true" box="[151,476,295,321]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAB63C61FFB3EBEDFE9DFE471706" bold="true" box="[151,476,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D273C61FFB3EBEDFE9DFE161706" authority="Morgulis" authorityName="Morgulis" box="[151,397,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Ulidiidae" genus="Otites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nox" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAB63C61FFB3EBEDFE9DFE891706" bold="true" box="[151,274,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Otites nox</emphasis>
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Morgulis
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24957CD3C61FFB3EAE3FE9DFE471706" box="[409,476,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136A43C61FFB3EBEDFEF0FE371725" blockId="5.[151,476,295,354]" box="[151,428,330,354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13352A213C61FFB3EBE5FEF0FF761725" box="[159,237,330,354]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[236,1253,237,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[179,1409,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 4. Head, lateral view. 2. Otites grata; dashed line shows gena height. 3. O. nox n. sp. 4. O. vitalyi n. sp. FIGURES 5 – 7. Epandrium, posterior view, cerci removed. 5. O. grata. 6. O. nox n. sp. 7. O. vitalyi n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221068/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C314652F3C61FFB3EBEDFE28FD8D14E0" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB136A43C61FFB3EBEDFE28FD8D14E0" blockId="5.[151,1437,402,2031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAB63C61FFB3EBEDFE28FD9F17EC" bold="true" box="[151,516,402,427]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
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Material examined.
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<typeStatus id="54B588063C61FFB3EAEDFE29FD9F17EC" box="[407,516,403,427]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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3:
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<emphasis id="B97AEAB63C61FFB3E93BFE28FD2817EC" bold="true" box="[577,691,402,427]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
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<collectingCountry id="F31976343C61FFB3E93BFE28FD3517EC" box="[577,686,402,427]" name="Israel" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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Montfort,
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<quantity id="4CF69B413C61FFB3E847FE28FC1517ED" box="[829,910,402,426]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3A50633C61FFB3E8D8FE28FC6717ED" box="[930,1020,402,426]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" precision="925" value="33.033333">33º02'N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3A50633C61FFB3EF71FE28FBFF17ED" box="[1035,1124,402,426]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" precision="925" value="35.233334">35º14'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFB010643C61FFB3EF02FE28FB6817ED" box="[1144,1267,402,426]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" value="2011-03-14">14.iii.2011</date>
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, E. Morgulis;
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<emphasis id="B97AEAB63C61FFB3EBEDFE0DFE941788" bold="true" box="[151,271,439,463]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
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<typeStatus id="54B588063C61FFB3EBEDFE0DFE941788" box="[151,271,439,463]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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||
: Same data as
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<typeStatus id="54B588063C61FFB3EAAEFE0CFDA21789" box="[468,569,438,462]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, (173, 23Ƥ); Montfort,
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<date id="FFB010643C61FFB3E81DFE0CFC4E1789" box="[871,981,438,462]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" value="1976-03-04">4.iii.1976</date>
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, A. Freidberg (23),
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<date id="FFB010643C61FFB3EFADFE0CFACA1789" box="[1239,1361,438,462]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" value="1985-03-14">14.iii.1985</date>
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(1Ƥ),
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<date id="FFB010643C61FFB3EBEDFE60FE8B17B5" box="[151,272,474,498]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" value="1981-03-10">10.iii.1981</date>
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F. Kaplan (13); Nahal Keziv, Montfort,
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||
<quantity id="4CF69B413C61FFB3E9A7FE60FCBC17B5" box="[733,807,474,498]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3A50633C61FFB3E849FE60FC1617B5" box="[819,909,474,498]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" precision="925" value="33.033333">33º02'N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3A50633C61FFB3E8EEFE60FC7617B5" box="[916,1005,474,498]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" precision="925" value="35.233334">35º14'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<date id="FFB010643C61FFB3E883FE60FBF717B5" box="[1017,1132,474,498]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" value="2011-02-24">24.ii.2011</date>
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||
, A. Freidberg (53, 2Ƥ), E. Morgulis (13),
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<date id="FFB010643C61FFB3EA33FE44FE5F1451" box="[329,452,510,534]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" value="2011-03-14">14.iii.2011</date>
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, A. Freidberg (143, 25Ƥ), L. Bodner (13, 8Ƥ), Har Meron [Mt. Meron],
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<date id="FFB010643C61FFB3EE70FE44FAEF1451" box="[1290,1396,510,534]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" value="1977-04-09">9.iv.1977</date>
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||
, A. Freidberg (13, 3Ƥ),
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||
<quantity id="4CF69B413C61FFB3EAEFFD98FE68147D" box="[405,499,546,570]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
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,
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||
<date id="FFB010643C61FFB3E97CFD98FDE5147D" box="[518,638,546,570]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" value="1999-04-14">14.iv.1999</date>
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||
, A. Freidberg (2Ƥ),
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||
<date id="FFB010643C61FFB3E8FBFD98FC6C147D" box="[897,1015,546,570]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" value="2000-04-17">17.iv.2000</date>
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||
A. Freidberg (23, 4Ƥ),
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A50633C61FFB3EE57FD98FA07147D" box="[1325,1436,546,570]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" precision="92" value="32.995">32º59.7'N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3A50633C61FFB3EBEDFDFCFE9E1419" box="[151,261,582,606]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" precision="92" value="35.411667">35º24.7'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFB010643C61FFB3EA6BFDFCFE121419" box="[273,393,582,606]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" value="2011-04-14">14.iv.2011</date>
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||
, A. Freidberg (13, 2Ƥ), L. Friedman (33, 6Ƥ), E. Morgulis (23, 4Ƥ), [Mount Meron],
|
||
<quantity id="4CF69B413C61FFB3EE1EFDFCFF3414C5" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFB010643C61FFB3EBC1FDD0FEAF14C5" box="[187,308,618,642]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" value="1992-04-16">16.iv.1992</date>
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||
, A. Freidberg (1Ƥ). The
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<typeStatus id="54B588063C61FFB3E934FDD0FD2B14C5" box="[590,688,618,642]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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is double-mounted, minutien pinned on plastic block, in excellent condition, and deposited in TAUI.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C314652F3C61FFB0EBBDFD08FD98175B" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="547" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB136A43C61FFB3EBBDFD08FC771373" blockId="5.[151,1437,402,2031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAB63C61FFB3EBBDFD08FE3A148C" bold="true" box="[199,417,690,715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Description. Head</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13352A213C61FFB3EAC8FD08FE6C148D" box="[434,503,690,714]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[236,1253,237,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[179,1409,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 4. Head, lateral view. 2. Otites grata; dashed line shows gena height. 3. O. nox n. sp. 4. O. vitalyi n. sp. FIGURES 5 – 7. Epandrium, posterior view, cerci removed. 5. O. grata. 6. O. nox n. sp. 7. O. vitalyi n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221068/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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): Structure: 1.17–1.32 times as high as long. Frons of same width posteriorly and anteriorly, at lunule level, 1.35–1.41 times as wide as long. Face straight. Carina sand-clock shaped, flattened at dorsal 0.66, where twice as wide as ventral 0.33, widened and rounded ventroapically; carina protrusion about twice as long as parafacial at narrowest level. Eye 1.10–1.16 times as high as long, with sparse, short, whitish setulae. Gena 0.47–0.56 times as high as eye. Fronto-orbital plate at antenna insertion level 0.26–0.40 times as long as gena height. Pedicel 0.6–0.7 times as long as high at apex and 0.40–0.48 times as long as 1st flagellomere; first flagellomere elliptical, 1.25–1.47 times as long as high. Color and vestiture: Ocellar triangle and occiput black, gray microtrichose. Vertex orange medially, black laterally, gray microtrichose. Frons brown posteriorly, yellow to orange anteriorly, with conspicuous white microtrichose medial longitudinal stripe, otherwise inconspicuously white microtrichose. Orbit, parafacial and most of gena dark brown to black, gray-white microtrichose. Face mainly shiny orange-brown, except antennal groove black and densely white microtrichose. Postgena black, gray microtrichose. Scape dark brown to black; pedicel and 1st flagellomere black, slightly gray microtrichose; arista brown to black basally, orange-yellow apically. Clypeus black, gray microtrichose. Palp brown to black; proboscis dark brown. Chaetotaxy: Medial vertical seta 1.07–1.10 times as long as lateral vertical seta; ocellar and postocellar setae each 0.41–0.60 as long as medial vertical seta; posterior orbital seta 1.0–1.2 times as long as anterior orbital seta and 0.63–0.72 times as long as medial vertical seta. Frons setulose, setulae 0.4–0.6 times as long as posterior orbital seta. Labium with long mixed black and yellow setulae. Gena with long black setulae, and 1–3 long setae (as long as orbital seta). Vibrissal angle, postgena and occiput long setulose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136A43C61FFB3EBB3FAFAFAAE13AF" blockId="5.[151,1437,402,2031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAB63C61FFB3EBB3FAFAFEB9131F" bold="true" box="[201,290,1344,1368]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Color and vestiture: Black, mostly gray microtrichose. Scutum with medial longitudinal line of green-brown microtrichia from anterior margin to level of second posterior-most acrostichal seta. Chaetotaxy: 1–2 presutural supra-alar and 1–2 postsutural supra-alar setae, 1 postalar, 2–3 intra-alar, 2–3 presutural and 2–4 postsutural dorsocentral, 1–2 presutural acrostichal, 4–5 postsutural acrostichal, 1 proepisternal, 4–6 anepisternal, and 1–2 katepisternal setae present. Scutum, anepisternum, katepisternum and postpronotal lobe setulose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136A43C61FFB3EBB3FA4FFEA31077" blockId="5.[151,1437,402,2031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAB63C61FFB3EBB3FA4FFE9A104A" bold="true" box="[201,257,1525,1549]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Legs</emphasis>
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: Entirely dark brown to black, all coxae silvery-gray microtrichose, remaining parts slightly gray microtrichose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136A43C61FFB3EBB3F986FB421154" blockId="5.[151,1437,402,2031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAB63C61FFB3EBB3F986FE921012" bold="true" box="[201,265,1596,1621]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Wing</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13352A213C61FFB3EA63F986FEF61013" box="[281,365,1596,1620]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 19" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1940,1963]" captionTargetBox="[262,1299,215,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[247,1330,193,1905]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 19. Wings. 17. Otites grata. 18. O. nox n. sp. 19. O. vitalyi n. sp. Abbreviations: BB—basal band, SBB—subbasal band, PB—pterostigmal band, SAB—subapical band, AB—apical band." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221070/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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): Pattern: Faint brown to gray spotted pattern present; costal cell infuscate; SBB as pale spot at radial sector, slightly extending to costal cell, but not extending to costa; PB as 2 spots: 1 at part of cell r1 adjacent to pterostigma apex and 1 barely distinct spot at crossvein R-M; SAB at apex of r1, extending slightly into cell r2+3; AB not well defined, apex of r2+3 and r4+5 slightly infuscate. Venation: Veins mostly brown, except base of A1+Cu2 and Cu2 yellow. Cell r4+5 1.1–1.3 times as wide at apex as in middle. Crossvein R-M aligned proximal to apex of vein R1. Calypteres beige. Halter base brown, stem and knob yellow. Wing length
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<quantity id="4CF69B413C61FFB3EF55F941FB4F1154" box="[1071,1236,1787,1811]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.295" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="3.19" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" unit="mm" value="4.295" valueMax="5.4" valueMin="3.19">3.19–5.40 mm</quantity>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136A43C61FFB3EBB3F898FB1C117D" blockId="5.[151,1437,402,2031]" box="[201,1159,1826,1851]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAB63C61FFB3EBB3F898FEA5117C" bold="true" box="[201,318,1826,1851]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Brown to black, dark gray microtrichose; tergite
|
||
<quantity id="4CF69B413C61FFB3E815F898FC01117D" box="[879,922,1826,1850]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
|
||
female shiny brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136A43C61FFB3EBB3F8FCFCE0118D" blockId="5.[151,1437,402,2031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAB63C61FFB3EBB3F8FCFE171118" bold="true" box="[201,396,1862,1887]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Male terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
: Epandrium (Fig. 6) 0.89–0.92 times as high as wide, rounded in posterior view; medial surstylus fully fused with epandrium, bearing 5–7 short prensisetae and 5–7 thick setulae; lateral surstylus bent medially at nearly right angle, apically sharply pointed. Phallus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A213C61FFB3E809F834FC2C11E1" box="[883,951,1934,1958]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 10" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[255,1331,294,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[179,1409,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 10. Phallus. 8. Otites grata. 9. O. nox n. sp. 10. O. vitalyi n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221069/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
) laterally, on both sides, with short spines; medially microspinulose. Glans membranous and microspinulose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136A43C61FFB0EBB3F86CFDC116B0" blockId="5.[151,1437,402,2031]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,679]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="547" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAB63C61FFB3EBB3F86CFE3311A8" bold="true" box="[201,424,2006,2031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Female terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
: Aculeus 4.7–5.0 times as long as wide. Cercal unit (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A213C61FFB3EF4AF86CFB1D11A9" box="[1072,1158,2006,2030]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 13" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1983,2006]" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 13. Cercal unit. 11. O. grata. 12. O. nox n. sp. 13. O. vitalyi n. sp. FIGURES 14 – 16. Spermatheca. 14. O. grata. 15. O. nox n. sp. 16. O. vitalyi n. sp." pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
) oval, apically truncate toslightly rounded, with well pronounced, long lateral groove. Sensilla: BV distal to BD. Pair of large campaniform sensilla present distal to BV. 3 spermathecae, coiled, about 10 times as long as wide at widest place, with tubular body and conical apex present (Fig. 15).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136A43C62FFB0EBB3FEBEFD98175B" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,679]" box="[201,515,260,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">
|
||
Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF69B413C62FFB0EA20FEBEFE64175B" box="[346,511,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.24" metricValueMax="5.56" metricValueMin="2.92" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" unit="mm" value="4.24" valueMax="5.56" valueMin="2.92">2.92–5.56 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C314652F3C62FFB0EBB3FE9DFC1A1723" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136A43C62FFB0EBB3FE9DFC391778" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,679]" box="[201,930,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAB63C62FFB0EBB3FE9DFEF91707" bold="true" box="[201,354,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
(Currently known only from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976343C62FFB0E9D4FE9DFD751778" box="[686,750,295,319]" name="Israel" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">Israel</collectingCountry>
|
||
) Upper Galilee.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136A43C62FFB0EBB3FEF1FC1A1723" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,679]" box="[201,897,331,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAB63C62FFB0EBB3FEF1FE711723" bold="true" box="[201,490,331,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">
|
||
Adult activity (in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976343C62FFB0EAE6FEF1FE791723" box="[412,482,331,356]" name="Israel" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">Israel</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: End of February to middle of April
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C314652F3C62FFB0EBB3FECAFE2D17EB" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136A43C62FFB0EBB3FECAFE2D17EB" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,679]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAB63C62FFB0EBB3FECAFED417CF" bold="true" box="[201,335,368,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is the Latin noun "
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D273C62FFB0E855FECBFCCC17CF" box="[815,855,369,392]" class="Insecta" family="Ulidiidae" genus="Otites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nox">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAB63C62FFB0E855FECBFCCC17CF" box="[815,855,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">nox</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
" (=night) in apposition, which refers to the dark coloration of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C314652F3C62FFB0EBB3FE0DFBC414E0" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136A43C62FFB0EBB3FE0DFBC414E0" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,679]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAB63C62FFB0EBB3FE0DFECA1797" bold="true" box="[201,337,439,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
This species differs from all its congeners in the combination of the following three character states: pale brown wing pattern, presence of presutural supra-alar, dorsocentral and acrostichal setae and black antenna. No other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D273C62FFB0EAA7FDBAFDBB1450" box="[477,544,512,535]" class="Insecta" family="Ulidiidae" genus="Otites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAB63C62FFB0EAA7FDBAFDBB1450" box="[477,544,512,535]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">Otites</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
share more than two of the above mentioned character states with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D273C62FFB0EE6BFDBAFAC7145F" box="[1297,1372,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Ulidiidae" genus="Otites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nox">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAB63C62FFB0EE6BFDBAFAC7145F" box="[1297,1372,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">O. nox</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This species was found in only two places in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976343C62FFB0E919FD9EFD3D147B" box="[611,678,548,572]" name="Israel" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">Israel</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Har Meron (Mt. Meron, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF69B413C62FFB0E88BFD9EFBA6147B" box="[1009,1085,548,572]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100m</quantity>
|
||
asl) and near the antiquity site "Montfort", at Nahal (=stream) Keziv (ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF69B413C62FFB0E90BFDFDFD2A1418" box="[625,689,583,607]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" unit="m" value="200.0">200m</quantity>
|
||
asl) that are about
|
||
<quantity id="4CF69B413C62FFB0E8FFFDFDFC501418" box="[901,971,583,607]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
apart. No individuals were ever collected (though searched for) in between the two sites. Adult activity is earlier (February-March) at the Montfort locality than on Har Meron (April), probably due to the altitudinal and thus climate difference.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |