129 lines
16 KiB
XML
129 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="F3832F25E9F8B2B5E36B720A53316B9B" ID-CLB-Dataset="25488" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4668.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="49eab955-d6ae-4253-bae3-ab650f77fcfc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3449229" ID-ZooBank="F41E013A-A2B0-4642-AED6-27777DA950B5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1568897480424" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Soldati Lacerda, Déborah S. & Monteiro Machado, Angelo B." docDate="2019" docId="03B187F2F37A8A75FF11FBB5FB608000" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4668.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4668 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Mecistogaster amalia" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="212" masterDocId="FF88FF8AF37F8A70FF86FFA8FFDB8653" masterDocTitle="The damselfly genus Mecistogaster (Odonata: Pseudostigmatidae) from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest with a description of three new species and a neotype designation for M. amalia (Burmeister, 1839)" masterLastPageNumber="228" masterPageNumber="207" pageNumber="212" updateTime="1698755476017" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="88976407ABD37DA61D1A4189A3ADEF40">The damselfly genus Mecistogaster (Odonata: Pseudostigmatidae) from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest with a description of three new species and a neotype designation for M. amalia (Burmeister, 1839)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="22E9E4D0CBC8690A4A4CFECD67F9AA7C">Soldati Lacerda, Déborah S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="25ED735A6DD4AFE606C20DB6C9B61A9F">Monteiro Machado, Angelo B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="06224D088D59B81CE152F0805B36312B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7B8D6C008651363A37D1D793224A5F2A">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D433B816E71BE0EE0042193AD75B103C">4668</mods:number>
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<paragraph id="8BA736E4F37A8A75FF11FBB5FD668264" blockId="5.[151,1437,1052,1619]" box="[151,701,1052,1079]" pageId="5" pageNumber="212">
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<heading id="D0EF8188F37A8A75FF11FBB5FD668264" bold="true" box="[151,701,1052,1079]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B96CEAF6F37A8A75FF11FBB5FD668264" bold="true" box="[151,701,1052,1079]" pageId="5" pageNumber="212">
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The
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<taxonomicName id="4C184D67F37A8A75FF4BFBB5FE188264" ID-CoL="3YKGY" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[205,451,1052,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudostigmatidae" genus="Mecistogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amalia">
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<emphasis id="B96CEAF6F37A8A75FF4BFBB5FE188264" bold="true" box="[205,451,1052,1079]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="212">Mecistogaster amalia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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of
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<bibRefCitation id="EF894B15F37A8A75FE6FFBB4FDB48264" author="Selys, M. E." box="[489,623,1052,1079]" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" pagination="9 - 27" refId="ref14250" refString="Selys, M. E. (1860) Synopsis des agrionines, Premiere Legion: Pseudostigma. Bulletins de l'Academie Royale, Belgique, 2 (10), 9 - 27." type="journal article" year="1860">Selys (1860</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF894B15F37A8A75FDFAFBB4FD6E8264" author="Selys, M. E." box="[636,693,1052,1079]" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" pagination="1 - 233" refId="ref14284" refString="Selys, M. E. (1886) Revision der Synopsis des agrionines. Premiere partie Comprenar les legion: Pseudostigma, Podagrion, Platycnemis et Protoneura. Memmoire Couronnes et memoire pp l'Academie des sciences des letters et des beaux-arts de Belgique, 38 (4), 1 - 233." type="journal article" year="1886">1886</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BA736E4F37A8A75FF41FBE9FA9E8304" blockId="5.[151,1437,1052,1619]" pageId="5" pageNumber="212">
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The first author to redescribe
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<taxonomicName id="4C184D67F37A8A75FD91FBEAFD508208" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[535,651,1089,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudostigmatidae" genus="Mecistogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amalia">
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<emphasis id="B96CEAF6F37A8A75FD91FBEAFD508208" box="[535,651,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="212">M. amalia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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after
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<bibRefCitation id="EF894B15F37A8A75FD48FBE9FC478208" author="Burmeister, H. C." box="[718,924,1089,1115]" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" refId="ref12591" refString="Burmeister, H. C. (1839) Handbuch der Entomologie. Zweiter Band. Besondere Entomologie, Berlin, 1050 pp." type="book" year="1839">Burmeister (1839)</bibRefCitation>
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was
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<bibRefCitation id="EF894B15F37A8A75FC5EFBE9FBBB8208" author="Selys, M. E." box="[984,1120,1089,1115]" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" pagination="9 - 27" refId="ref14250" refString="Selys, M. E. (1860) Synopsis des agrionines, Premiere Legion: Pseudostigma. Bulletins de l'Academie Royale, Belgique, 2 (10), 9 - 27." type="journal article" year="1860">Selys (1860</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF894B15F37A8A75FBEAFBE9FB73820F" author="Selys, M. E." box="[1132,1192,1089,1116]" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" pagination="1 - 233" refId="ref14284" refString="Selys, M. E. (1886) Revision der Synopsis des agrionines. Premiere partie Comprenar les legion: Pseudostigma, Podagrion, Platycnemis et Protoneura. Memmoire Couronnes et memoire pp l'Academie des sciences des letters et des beaux-arts de Belgique, 38 (4), 1 - 233." type="journal article" year="1886">1886</bibRefCitation>
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), based on specimens from his own collection and that of Hagen, without seeing the
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<typeStatus id="54A38846F37A8A75FCDCFBCDFC1B822C" box="[858,960,1125,1151]" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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. The main characters in Selys’ description are: pseudostigma in both wings with 5
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<emphasis id="B96CEAF6F37A8A75FDCEFB21FD8A82F0" bold="true" box="[584,593,1161,1187]" pageId="5" pageNumber="212">-</emphasis>
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7 cells and 1 or 2 cells in the row below, on adults black, and yellowish, dark brown on young; apex of wings of adult fully hyaline, of semi-adult infuscate, and milky on young; median lobe of prothorax with two large rounded reddish markings; two yellowish humeral lines originating in opposite directions, inner one touching the anterior border, but not the sinus, and outer one touching the sinus, but not the anterior border; mesepimeron reddish-brown; lower part of thorax with a large black median stripe not surrounded by black. According to
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<bibRefCitation id="EF894B15F37A8A75FEB7FA95FE628304" author="Selys, M. E." box="[305,441,1341,1367]" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" pagination="9 - 27" refId="ref14250" refString="Selys, M. E. (1860) Synopsis des agrionines, Premiere Legion: Pseudostigma. Bulletins de l'Academie Royale, Belgique, 2 (10), 9 - 27." type="journal article" year="1860">Selys (1860</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF894B15F37A8A75FE42FA95FDDB830B" author="Selys, M. E." box="[452,512,1341,1368]" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" pagination="1 - 233" refId="ref14284" refString="Selys, M. E. (1886) Revision der Synopsis des agrionines. Premiere partie Comprenar les legion: Pseudostigma, Podagrion, Platycnemis et Protoneura. Memmoire Couronnes et memoire pp l'Academie des sciences des letters et des beaux-arts de Belgique, 38 (4), 1 - 233." type="journal article" year="1886">1886</bibRefCitation>
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), the species occurs in
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<collectingRegion id="49DCF806F37A8A75FC87FA95FC7D8304" box="[769,934,1341,1367]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="5" pageNumber="212">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49DCF806F37A8A75FC37FA95FBFE8304" box="[945,1061,1341,1367]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="212">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49DCF806F37A8A75FBB6FA95FBAA8304" box="[1072,1137,1341,1367]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="5" pageNumber="212">Bahia</collectingRegion>
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and
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<collectingRegion id="49DCF806F37A8A75FB2EFA95FA998304" box="[1192,1346,1341,1367]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="5" pageNumber="212">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C302656FF37A8A75FF41FAC9FB608000" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA736E4F37A8A75FF41FAC9FB608000" blockId="5.[151,1437,1052,1619]" pageId="5" pageNumber="212">
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This description is quite different from that of
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<bibRefCitation id="EF894B15F37A8A75FD5BFAC9FC768328" author="Burmeister, H. C." box="[733,941,1377,1403]" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" refId="ref12591" refString="Burmeister, H. C. (1839) Handbuch der Entomologie. Zweiter Band. Besondere Entomologie, Berlin, 1050 pp." type="book" year="1839">Burmeister (1839)</bibRefCitation>
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by the whole mesepimeron reddish-brown, as well as similar color on the curved marking on the median lobe of the prothorax whereas in the
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<taxonomicName id="4C184D67F37A8A75FB61FA2EFA8183CC" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[1255,1370,1413,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudostigmatidae" genus="Mecistogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amalia">
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<emphasis id="B96CEAF6F37A8A75FB61FA2EFA8183CC" box="[1255,1370,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="212">M. amalia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<typeStatus id="54A38846F37A8A75FAE7FA2DFF1C8390" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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these areas are supposedly bronze black. Another difference is the median black stripe on the venter in Selys’ specimens, and white in
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<bibRefCitation id="EF894B15F37A8A75FE32FA65FD4383B4" author="Burmeister, H. C." box="[436,664,1485,1511]" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" refId="ref12591" refString="Burmeister, H. C. (1839) Handbuch der Entomologie. Zweiter Band. Besondere Entomologie, Berlin, 1050 pp." type="book" year="1839">Burmeister’s (1839)</bibRefCitation>
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description.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF894B15F37A8A75FCA8FA65FC6383B4" author="Selys, M. E." box="[814,952,1485,1511]" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" pagination="9 - 27" refId="ref14250" refString="Selys, M. E. (1860) Synopsis des agrionines, Premiere Legion: Pseudostigma. Bulletins de l'Academie Royale, Belgique, 2 (10), 9 - 27." type="journal article" year="1860">Selys (1860</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF894B15F37A8A75FC43FA65FC2583BB" author="Selys, M. E." box="[965,1022,1485,1512]" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" pagination="1 - 233" refId="ref14284" refString="Selys, M. E. (1886) Revision der Synopsis des agrionines. Premiere partie Comprenar les legion: Pseudostigma, Podagrion, Platycnemis et Protoneura. Memmoire Couronnes et memoire pp l'Academie des sciences des letters et des beaux-arts de Belgique, 38 (4), 1 - 233." type="journal article" year="1886">1886</bibRefCitation>
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) comments that the identification is very easy because of the reddish-brown mesepimeron, which is black in all other
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<taxonomicName id="4C184D67F37A8A75FBAFFA5AFB138058" authorityName="Rambur" authorityYear="1842" box="[1065,1224,1522,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudostigmatidae" genus="Mecistogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96CEAF6F37A8A75FBAFFA5AFB138058" box="[1065,1224,1522,1547]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="212">Mecistogaster</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. It is reasonable to assume that Selys’ description (1860, 1886) of
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<taxonomicName id="4C184D67F37A8A75FD36F9BEFCFE807C" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[688,805,1557,1583]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudostigmatidae" genus="Mecistogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amalia">
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<emphasis id="B96CEAF6F37A8A75FD36F9BEFCFE807C" box="[688,805,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="212">M. amalia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and not that of
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<bibRefCitation id="EF894B15F37A8A75FC5BF9BDFB77807C" author="Burmeister, H. C." box="[989,1196,1557,1583]" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" refId="ref12591" refString="Burmeister, H. C. (1839) Handbuch der Entomologie. Zweiter Band. Besondere Entomologie, Berlin, 1050 pp." type="book" year="1839">Burmeister (1839)</bibRefCitation>
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has been used by all subsequent authors. This description fits well with that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C184D67F37A8A75FCA7F992FC4F8000" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[801,916,1593,1619]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudostigmatidae" genus="Mecistogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amalia">
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<emphasis id="B96CEAF6F37A8A75FCA7F992FC4F8000" box="[801,916,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="212">M. amalia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<typeStatus id="54A38846F37A8A75FC1DF991FC2F8000" box="[923,1012,1593,1619]" pageId="5" pageNumber="212" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
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described herein.
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