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<document id="F1A09C8136781A37A20466C9882C1B20" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2012v672a12" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5790002" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637611591098" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Callmander, Martin W., Lowry Ii, Porter P., Forest, Félix, Devey, Dion S., Beentje, Henk &amp; Buerki, Sven" docDate="2012" docId="03F20C491D172B4E5D4CFCBB757C57D2" docLanguage="en" docName="Candollea.67.2.323-345.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Candollea 67 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FB35ED2BCB231A5F446DBDA23BDBADFC.2:Candollea.2012-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="FB35ED2BCB231A5F446DBDA23BDBADFC" docStyleName="Candollea.2012-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Benstonea ellipsoidea Callm. &amp; Buerki, comb. nova." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="333" masterDocId="FFCB74311D1D2B445D3AFFF3771C5134" masterDocTitle="Benstonea Callm. &amp; Buerki (Pandanaceae): characterization, circumscription, and distribution of a new genus of screw-pines, with a synopsis of accepted species" masterLastPageNumber="345" masterPageNumber="323" pageNumber="333" updateTime="1699425018902" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="FBEDBBD3ACA20178329F5C64F046C3B5">Benstonea Callm. &amp; Buerki (Pandanaceae): characterization, circumscription, and distribution of a new genus of screw-pines, with a synopsis of accepted species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F7A8921BDD9333C60C7905DBD466E187">Lowry Ii, Porter P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="98EBDB5ABD8E45484D4EA505229F3071">Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, St. Louis, MO, 63166 - 0299, U. S. A. and Département Systématique et Evolution (UMR 7205), Muséum National dHistoire Naturelle, case postale 39, rue Cuvier 57, 75231 Paris (Cedex) 05, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="935B8D7A1E9EB91A0C57652A3B35EDB4">Forest, Félix</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9CC08A0431EFC3E0B72C076FCAE77E5E">JodrellLaboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 DS, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="877DC5022E9E243BA60DB6A34E6C3DAE">Devey, Dion S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C45DB27E3D2C2DDCEC331C50A9A42E53">Beentje, Henk</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B61B05F78B1E9E5B897A8BE87F0A38AD">Herbarium, Library, Art &amp; Archives, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 DS, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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14.
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<emphasis id="B92F614D1D172B4E5D99FCBB768A5254" bold="true" box="[163,406,840,864]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">Benstonea ellipsoidea</emphasis>
(Warb.) Callm. &amp; Buerki
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21CDC361D172B4E5F80FCBB77FD52B4" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">comb. nova.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFA9B4E1D172B4E5DFBFC7C765052F3" author="Warb." page="81" pageId="10" pageNumber="333" year="1900">
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D172B4E5DFBFC7C76EA5293" ID-CoL="75LG4" authority="Warb." authorityName="Warb." box="[193,502,911,935]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Pandanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="10" pageNumber="333" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ellipsoideus">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D172B4E5DFBFC7C76B35293" box="[193,431,911,935]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">Pandanus ellipsoideus</emphasis>
Warb.
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in Engl., Pflanzenr. 3(IV, 9): 81. 1900.
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</paragraph>
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Typus:
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.
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:
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<location id="8E84EB841D172B4E5CCDFC24759752DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F20C491D172B4E5D4CFCBB757C57D2:8E84EB841D172B4E5CCDFC24759752DB" box="[503,651,983,1007]" country="Indonesia" name="Sudlicher teil" pageId="10" pageNumber="333" stateProvince="Sulawesi">Südlicher teil</location>
, s.d.,
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16151
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(
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:
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[
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] image seen) (designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFCAC0AE1D172B4E5C39FBE476AA551B" author="STONE" box="[259,438,1047,1071]" firstAuthor="STONE" page="15" pageId="10" pageNumber="333" pagination="1 - 74" refId="ref16436" refString="STONE, B. C. (1978). Revisio Pandanacearum, Part I. Pandanus subgenera Coronata and Acrostigma. Flora Malesiana precursores. Fed. Mus. J. 23: 1 - 74." type="journal article" year="1978">STONE, 1978: 15</bibRefCitation>
).
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4B9A711D172B4E5D99FBCE750255E3" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AFA9B4E1D172B4E5DFBFBCC76615543" author="Martelli" page="304" pageId="10" pageNumber="333" year="1904">
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D172B4E5DFBFBCC75185563" ID-CoL="75LF9" authority="Martelli" authorityName="Martelli" box="[193,516,1087,1111]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Pandanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="10" pageNumber="333" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dipsaceus">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D172B4E5DFBFBCC76B85563" box="[193,420,1087,1111]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">Pandanus dipsaceus</emphasis>
Martelli
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in Boll. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1904: 304. 1904.
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<materialsCitation id="3B33B7021D172B4E5CBEFBAC76A955E3" collectingDate="1874-07" collectionCode="FI- B" collectorName="Beccari" country="Indonesia" location="Lepo-Lepo" municipality="Kandari" pageId="10" pageNumber="333" specimenCode="FI003935" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi" typeStatus="holotype">
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Typus:
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.
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:
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SE,
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,
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFA162771D172B4E5C9EFB8C751A55A3" box="[420,518,1151,1175]" pageId="10" pageNumber="333" value="1874-07">VII.1874</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="26AED8891D172B4E5F2AFB8C757E55A3" box="[528,610,1151,1175]" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">Beccari</collectorName>
s.n.
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(
<typeStatus id="54E003FD1D172B4E5FA0FB8C75CA55A3" box="[666,726,1151,1175]" pageId="10" pageNumber="333" type="holotype">holo-</typeStatus>
:
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[
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: ErbarioBeccari 11903, 11903A, 11903B, 11903C] images seen),
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21CDC361D172B4E5C86FB4C750255E3" box="[444,542,1215,1239]" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="8BE4BD5F1D172B4E5D99FB15769F540A" blockId="10.[118,769,983,1342]" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D172B4E5D99FB1576B655CA" box="[163,426,1254,1278]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D172B4E5CF1FB1575AF55CA" box="[459,691,1254,1278]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Benstonea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="10" pageNumber="333" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ellipsoidea">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D172B4E5CF1FB1575AF55CA" box="[459,691,1254,1278]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">Benstonea ellipsoidea</emphasis>
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is confined to the mountain rainforests of the island of
<collectingRegion id="499F73BD1D172B4E5FB9FAF575FF542A" box="[643,739,1286,1310]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
in
<collectingCountry id="F34CFDCF1D172B4E5D4CFAD577C2540A" box="[118,222,1318,1342]" name="Indonesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCAC0AE1D172B4E5DD7FAD5766B540A" author="STONE" box="[237,375,1318,1342]" firstAuthor="STONE" pageId="10" pageNumber="333" pagination="1 - 74" refId="ref16436" refString="STONE, B. C. (1978). Revisio Pandanacearum, Part I. Pandanus subgenera Coronata and Acrostigma. Flora Malesiana precursores. Fed. Mus. J. 23: 1 - 74." type="journal article" year="1978">STONE, 1978</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C341EED41D172B4E5D99FABD757C57D2" pageId="10" pageNumber="333" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE4BD5F1D172B4E5D99FABD757C57D2" blockId="10.[118,771,1358,1766]" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D172B4E5D99FABD76575452" box="[163,331,1358,1382]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">Observations. </emphasis>
This taxon was described on the basis of an immature infructescence
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D172B4E5CA1FA9D755654B2" box="[411,586,1390,1414]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">(Warburg16151)</emphasis>
, which is almost impossible to distinguish from
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D172B4E5C86FA7D75255492" box="[444,569,1422,1446]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">Beccari s.n.</emphasis>
,
<typeStatus id="54E003FD1D172B4E5F7CFA7D756F5492" box="[582,627,1422,1446]" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D172B4E5FACFA7D77C154F2" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Pandanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="10" pageNumber="333" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dipsaceus">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D172B4E5FACFA7D77C154F2" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">Pandanus dipsaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In his revision,
<bibRefCitation id="EFCAC0AE1D172B4E5CB6FA5D750754F2" author="STONE" box="[396,539,1454,1478]" firstAuthor="STONE" pageId="10" pageNumber="333" pagination="1 - 74" refId="ref16436" refString="STONE, B. C. (1978). Revisio Pandanacearum, Part I. Pandanus subgenera Coronata and Acrostigma. Flora Malesiana precursores. Fed. Mus. J. 23: 1 - 74." type="journal article" year="1978">STONE (1978)</bibRefCitation>
maintained these two as separate species, albeit with much doubt.
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D172B4E5F68FA3D77A05732" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Benstonea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="10" pageNumber="333" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ellipsoidea">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D172B4E5F68FA3D77A05732" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">Benstonea ellipsoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is indeed very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D172B4E5CF1FA1D75305732" box="[459,556,1518,1542]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Benstonea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="10" pageNumber="333" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="affinis">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D172B4E5CF1FA1D75305732" box="[459,556,1518,1542]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">B. affinis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but it differs in the shape and dimensions of itsdrupes and the syncarps. Moreover,
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D172B4E5D4CF9DD761E5772" box="[118,258,1582,1606]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Benstonea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="10" pageNumber="333" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ellipsoidea">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D172B4E5D4CF9DD761E5772" box="[118,258,1582,1606]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">B.ellipsoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found at high altitude on limestone substrate in Sulawesi (KEIM, pers. comm.), whereas
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D172B4E5F7BF9BD75BE5752" box="[577,674,1614,1638]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Benstonea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="10" pageNumber="333" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="affinis">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D172B4E5F7BF9BD75BE5752" box="[577,674,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">B. affinis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found in lowland peat swamp forests from
<collectingCountry id="F34CFDCF1D172B4E5F3CF99D757857B2" box="[518,612,1646,1670]" name="Vietnam" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
to Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F34CFDCF1D172B4E5D4CF97D77C15792" box="[118,221,1678,1702]" name="Malaysia" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
, Borneo and
<collectingCountry id="F34CFDCF1D172B4E5C54F97D76C45792" box="[366,472,1678,1702]" name="Indonesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(Bangka,
<collectingRegion id="499F73BD1D172B4E5F71F97D75B75792" box="[587,683,1678,1702]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="10" pageNumber="333">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
). Given the strong ecological differences between these taxa, we tentatively follow the treatment of
<bibRefCitation id="EFCAC0AE1D172B4E5CFDF93D754057D2" author="STONE" box="[455,604,1742,1766]" firstAuthor="STONE" pageId="10" pageNumber="333" pagination="1 - 74" refId="ref16436" refString="STONE, B. C. (1978). Revisio Pandanacearum, Part I. Pandanus subgenera Coronata and Acrostigma. Flora Malesiana precursores. Fed. Mus. J. 23: 1 - 74." type="journal article" year="1978">STONE (1978)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>