treatments-xml/data/03/EF/81/03EF8108FF89FFB8CA4CA47C312EF524.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130" ID-ISBN="1-56098-217-9" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7353130" approvalRequired="3" approvalRequired_for_document="2" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" checkinTime="1667534074823" checkinUser="GgServerImporter" docAuthor="Robert S. Hoffmann &amp; Charles G. Anderson" docDate="1993" docId="03EF8108FF89FFB8CA4CA47C312EF524" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.1993.Sciuridae.419-465.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press" docTitle="Spermophilus pygmaeus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="448" masterDocId="FFD6F970FF94FFA5CB40AC773518FF86" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae" masterLastPageNumber="465" masterPageNumber="419" pageNumber="448" updateTime="1669257188589" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Robert S. Hoffmann</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Charles G. Anderson</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued>1993</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher>Smithsonian Institution Press</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>Washington and London</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>DeeAnn M. Reeder</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>419</mods:start>
<mods:end>465</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">1-56098-217-9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7353130</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7287654" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7287654" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF8108FF89FFB8CA4CA47C312EF524" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF8108FF89FFB8CA4CA47C312EF524" lastPageNumber="448" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">
<subSubSection box="[268,1553,2059,2098]" pageId="29" pageNumber="448" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="29.[268,1887,2059,2722]" box="[268,1553,2059,2098]" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">
<treatmentCitation author="Pallas" authority="(Pallas, 1778)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1778" box="[268,1544,2059,2098]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="122" pageId="29" pageNumber="448" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pygmaeus" title="Spermophilus pygmaeus" volumeTitle="Nova Spec. Quad. Glir. Ord." year="1778">
<taxonomicName authority="(Pallas, 1778)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1778" box="[268,901,2059,2098]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="29" pageNumber="448" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
<emphasis box="[268,657,2059,2098]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">Spermophilus pygmaeus</emphasis>
(Pallas, 1778)
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibCitation author="Pallas" box="[925,1544,2059,2098]" pageId="29" pageNumber="448" pagination="122" title="Spermophilus pygmaeus" volumeTitle="Nova Spec. Quad. Glir. Ord." year="1778">Nova Spec. Quad. Glir. Ord., p. 122</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="448" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="29.[268,1887,2059,2722]" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">
TYPE LOCALITY:
<materialsCitation country="Kazakhstan" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">
&quot;Maximos et paene dixerim monstrosos Citillós passim ad inferiorum laikum in campis squalidis.&quot; Restricted by
<bibRefCitation author="Ognev, S. I." box="[1141,1460,2142,2180]" pageId="29" pageNumber="448" refId="ref264850" refString="Ognev, S. I. 1963 a. Mammals of the USSR and adjacent countries: Rodents (continued). (Mammals of eastern Europe and northern Asia) [A translation of S. I. Ognev, 1947, Zveri SSSR i prilezhashchikh stran: Gryzuny (prodolzhenie). (Zveri vostochnoi Evropy i severnoi Azii)]. Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem, 5: 1 - 662." year="1963">Ognev (1963a: 102)</bibRefCitation>
to &quot;lower reaches of the Ural River&quot; &quot;Indersk&quot; [
<collectingCountry box="[868,1073,2184,2220]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="448" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="29.[268,1887,2059,2722]" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">
DISTRIBUTION: SW
<collectingCountry box="[601,742,2226,2264]" name="Ukraine" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
; S Ural Mtns to
<collectingRegion box="[1022,1146,2226,2264]" country="Ukraine" name="Crimea" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">Crimea</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry box="[1173,1291,2226,2264]" name="Russia" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">Russia</collectingCountry>
);
<collectingCountry box="[1324,1527,2226,2264]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
; NW
<collectingCountry box="[1626,1822,2226,2264]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
; Dagestan (
<collectingCountry box="[580,722,2267,2305]" name="Georgia" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">Georgia</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="448" type="synonym_list">
<paragraph blockId="29.[268,1887,2059,2722]" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">
SYNONYMS:
<emphasis box="[493,658,2310,2347]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">atricapilla</emphasis>
(Orlov, 1927);
<emphasis box="[920,1116,2310,2347]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">binominatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Ellerman, J. R." box="[1144,1406,2310,2347]" pageId="29" pageNumber="448" refId="ref92817" refString="Ellerman, J. R. 1940. The families and genera of living rodents. Vol. 1. Rodents other than Muridae. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 689 pp." year="1940">Ellerman, 1940</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis box="[1437,1574,2310,2347]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">brauneri</emphasis>
(Martino, 1914);
<emphasis box="[393,545,2352,2390]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">ellermani</emphasis>
(Harris, 1944);
<emphasis box="[814,980,2352,2390]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">flavescens</emphasis>
(Pallas, 1779);
<emphasis box="[1249,1392,2352,2390]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">herbicola</emphasis>
(Martino, 1914);
<emphasis box="[1696,1887,2352,2390]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">kalabuchovi</emphasis>
(Ognev, 1937);
<emphasis box="[656,877,2393,2431]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">kazakstanicus</emphasis>
(Goodwin, 1935);
<emphasis box="[1199,1398,2393,2431]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">mugosaricus</emphasis>
(Lichtenstein, 1823);
<emphasis box="[394,532,2435,2473]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">nikolskii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Heptner, V. G." box="[558,803,2435,2473]" pageId="29" pageNumber="448" refId="ref147516" refString="Heptner, V. G. 1934. Systematische und tiergeographische Notizen uber einige russiche Sauger. Folia Zoologica et Hydrobiologica, Bd. VI, 1: 21 - 23." year="1934">Heptner, 1934</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis box="[834,928,2435,2473]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">orlovi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Ellerman, J. R." box="[956,1216,2435,2473]" pageId="29" pageNumber="448" refId="ref92817" refString="Ellerman, J. R. 1940. The families and genera of living rodents. Vol. 1. Rodents other than Muridae. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 689 pp." year="1940">Ellerman, 1940</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis box="[1247,1376,2435,2473]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">pallidus</emphasis>
(Orlov and Fenyuk, 1927);
<emphasis box="[393,538,2477,2515]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">planicola</emphasis>
(Satunin, 1909);
<emphasis box="[834,968,2477,2515]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">satunini</emphasis>
(Sveridenko, 1922);
<emphasis box="[1325,1564,2477,2515]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">septentrionalis</emphasis>
(Obolenskii, 1927).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="448" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="29.[268,1887,2059,2722]" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">
COMMENTS: Subgenus
<emphasis box="[676,903,2560,2599]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">
<taxonomicName box="[676,896,2560,2599]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="29" pageNumber="448" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Spermophilus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
see
<bibRefCitation author="Gromov, I. M. &amp; D. I. Bibikov &amp; N. I. Kalabukhov &amp; M. N. N. Meier" box="[981,1406,2560,2599]" pageId="29" pageNumber="448" refId="ref130487" refString="Gromov, I. M., D. I. Bibikov, N. I. Kalabukhov, and M. N. N. Meier. 1965. Fauna SSSR, Mlekopitayushchie, tom. 3, vyp. 2 [Fauna of the U. S. S. R. Mammals. vol. 3, No. 2]. Nazemnye belich'e [Ground Squirrels]. Nauka, Moscow-Leningrad, 467 pp. (in Russian)." year="1965">Gromov et al. (1965:257)</bibRefCitation>
and comment under
<emphasis box="[395,532,2602,2642]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Menetries" authorityYear="1832" box="[395,523,2602,2642]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="29" pageNumber="448" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="musicus">musicus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Hybridizes rarely with
<emphasis box="[951,1294,2602,2642]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brandt" authorityYear="1841" box="[951,1164,2602,2642]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="29" pageNumber="448" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythrogenys">erythrogenys</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Lichtenstein" baseAuthorityYear="1823" box="[1177,1287,2602,2642]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="29" pageNumber="448" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fulvus">fulvus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1778" box="[1383,1474,2602,2642]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="29" pageNumber="448" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis box="[1383,1474,2602,2642]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Bazhanov, V. S." box="[1501,1765,2602,2642]" pageId="29" pageNumber="448" refId="ref25094" refString="Bazhanov, V. S. 1944. [Marmot hybrids (On the question of interspecific hybridization in nature)]. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, 42 (7): 307 - 308 (in Russian)." year="1944">Bazhanov 1944</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Denisov, V. P." box="[395,638,2644,2682]" pageId="29" pageNumber="448" refId="ref81307" refString="Denisov, V. P. 1964. Rasprostranenie malova (Citellus pygmaeus Pallas) i rezhevatovo (Citellus major Pallas) suslikov v Zavolzhe [Distribution of the little ... and reddish ... ground squirrels in the Transvolga]. Nauchnie Doklad Vysshie Shkolu, Biologicheskii Nauki, 2: 49 - 54 (in Russian)." year="1964">Denisov, 1964</bibRefCitation>
); hybridizes extensively with
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Giildenstaedt" baseAuthorityYear="1770" box="[1156,1284,2644,2682]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="29" pageNumber="448" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="suslicus">
<emphasis box="[1156,1284,2644,2682]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">suslicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in zone of contact SW of
<collectingRegion box="[1733,1863,2644,2682]" country="Russia" name="Saratov" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">Saratov</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry box="[408,520,2686,2722]" name="Russia" pageId="29" pageNumber="448">Russia</collectingCountry>
) (
<bibRefCitation author="Denisov, V. P. &amp; N. I. Smirnova" box="[562,1060,2686,2722]" pageId="29" pageNumber="448" refId="ref81366" refString="Denisov, V. P., and N. I. Smirnova. 1976. Immunological relationships of sousliks genus Citellus in the Povolgje region. Acta Theriologica, 21: 267 - 278." year="1976">Denisov and Smirnova, 1976</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>