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<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.056.0204" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7670672" approvalRequired="3" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="3" checkinTime="1676640598034" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Azarkina, Galina N. &amp; Foord, Stefan H." docDate="2015" docId="03E94B5FD755FFC2FF38A7F5FBB7FE14" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.56.2.258-307.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 56 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0204" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0201127D758FBEB889983D376DC13FCB.2:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="0201127D758FBEB889983D376DC13FCB" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Tusitala Peckham &amp; Peckham 1902" docType="key" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="288" masterDocId="FFD03327D756FFC6FE79A306FFC2FFDA" masterDocTitle="A review of three Tusitala (Araneae: Salticidae) species from southern Africa, with a new synonymy and description of a new species from Botswana" masterLastPageNumber="308" masterPageNumber="285" pageNumber="287" updateTime="1677160897652" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>A review of three Tusitala (Araneae: Salticidae) species from southern Africa, with a new synonymy and description of a new species from Botswana</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Azarkina, Galina N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Foord, Stefan H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2015-08-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number>56</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649968" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7649968" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E94B5FD755FFC2FF38A7F5FBB7FE14" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E94B5FD755FFC2FF38A7F5FBB7FE14" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="288" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">
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Key to the three species of
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="83X7" ID-ENA="569934" authorityName="Peckham &amp; Peckham" authorityYear="1902" box="[625,715,1266,1292]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[625,715,1266,1292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Tusitala</emphasis>
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of southern Africa
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<keyLead box="[144,1104,1308,1334]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">
<specimenCount box="[144,244,1308,1334]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="male">1 Males</specimenCount>
........................................................................................................................2
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</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[144,1104,1266,1677]" box="[144,1104,1341,1368]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">
<keyLead box="[144,1104,1341,1368]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287"> Females.....................................................................................................................4</keyLead>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[144,1104,1266,1677]" box="[144,1104,1382,1409]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">
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2 Chelicerae with small promarginal process near the fang base (
<figureCitation box="[879,948,1382,1409]" captionStart="Figs 15" captionStartId="3.[144,183,891,913]" captionTargetBox="[160,1052,212,879]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[144,1104,202,896]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 15. Tusitala spp.: (1) male carapace, fronto-lateral view; (2) male chelicera, apical view; (3) ditto; (4) spermathecae; (5) epigyne." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670674/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
, arrowed)....3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[144,1104,1266,1677]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">
<keyLead pageId="3" pageNumber="287">
Chelicerae with long promarginal process near the fang base (
<figureCitation box="[868,936,1416,1442]" captionStart="Figs 15" captionStartId="3.[144,183,891,913]" captionTargetBox="[160,1052,212,879]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[144,1104,202,896]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 15. Tusitala spp.: (1) male carapace, fronto-lateral view; (2) male chelicera, apical view; (3) ditto; (4) spermathecae; (5) epigyne." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670674/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
, arrowed) ....... ..............................................................................................................
<taxonomicName authority="Azarkina &amp; Foord, 2015" authorityName="Azarkina &amp; Foord" authorityYear="2015" box="[950,1037,1448,1474]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ansieae" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[950,1037,1448,1474]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">ansieae</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1044,1104,1448,1474]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[144,1104,1266,1677]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">
<keyLead pageId="3" pageNumber="287">
3 Tegulum with small basal process pointed downwards (
<figureCitation box="[817,888,1489,1515]" captionStart="Figs 612" captionStartId="4.[181,220,1582,1604]" captionTargetBox="[192,1135,597,1551]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[181,1141,581,1560]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 612. Tusitala spp.: (6) palp of T.barbata, ventral view; (7) palp of T. hirsuta, ventral view; (8) female chelicera of T.barbata, posterior view; (9) female chelicera of T. ansieae sp. n., posterior view; (10) epigyne of T. ansieae sp. n., ventral view; (11) epigyne of T. barbata, ventral view; (12) epigyne of T. hirsuta, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670676" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670676/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
, arrowed), base of embolus located on prolateral edge of tegulum.......................................................... ..........................................................................
<taxonomicName authority="Peckham &amp; Peckham, 1902" authorityName="Peckham &amp; Peckham" authorityYear="1902" box="[697,1104,1553,1580]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbata">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[697,786,1553,1580]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">barbata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="PECKHAM, G. W. &amp; PECKHAM, E. G." box="[793,1104,1553,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" pagination="330 - 335" refId="ref15104" refString="PECKHAM, G. W. &amp; PECKHAM, E. G. 1902. Some new genera and species of Attidae from South Africa. Psyche 9: 330 - 335." type="journal article" year="1902">Peckham &amp; Peckham, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[144,1104,1266,1677]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">
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Tegulum with basal process pointed retrolaterally (
<figureCitation box="[735,801,1587,1613]" captionStart="Figs 612" captionStartId="4.[181,220,1582,1604]" captionTargetBox="[192,1135,597,1551]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[181,1141,581,1560]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 612. Tusitala spp.: (6) palp of T.barbata, ventral view; (7) palp of T. hirsuta, ventral view; (8) female chelicera of T.barbata, posterior view; (9) female chelicera of T. ansieae sp. n., posterior view; (10) epigyne of T. ansieae sp. n., ventral view; (11) epigyne of T. barbata, ventral view; (12) epigyne of T. hirsuta, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670676" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670676/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
, arrowed), base of embolus located on ventro-retrolateral edge of tegulum .......................................................... ..........................................................................
<taxonomicName authority="Peckham &amp; Peckham, 1902" authorityName="Peckham &amp; Peckham" authorityYear="1902" box="[703,1104,1650,1677]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[703,785,1650,1677]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">hirsuta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="PECKHAM, G. W. &amp; PECKHAM, E. G." box="[793,1104,1651,1677]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" pagination="330 - 335" refId="ref15104" refString="PECKHAM, G. W. &amp; PECKHAM, E. G. 1902. Some new genera and species of Attidae from South Africa. Psyche 9: 330 - 335." type="journal article" year="1902">Peckham &amp; Peckham, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[181,1142,204,462]" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">
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4 Epigyne with seminal receptacles distinct and visible above copulatory openings (
<figureCitation box="[222,289,235,262]" captionStart="Figs 15" captionStartId="3.[144,183,891,913]" captionTargetBox="[160,1052,212,879]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[144,1104,202,896]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 15. Tusitala spp.: (1) male carapace, fronto-lateral view; (2) male chelicera, apical view; (3) ditto; (4) spermathecae; (5) epigyne." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670674/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), chelicerae fissidentati (
<figureCitation box="[569,635,236,262]" captionStart="Figs 612" captionStartId="4.[181,220,1582,1604]" captionTargetBox="[192,1135,597,1551]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[181,1141,581,1560]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 612. Tusitala spp.: (6) palp of T.barbata, ventral view; (7) palp of T. hirsuta, ventral view; (8) female chelicera of T.barbata, posterior view; (9) female chelicera of T. ansieae sp. n., posterior view; (10) epigyne of T. ansieae sp. n., ventral view; (11) epigyne of T. barbata, ventral view; (12) epigyne of T. hirsuta, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670676" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670676/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) ....................................................................5
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[181,1142,204,462]" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">
<keyLead pageId="4" pageNumber="288">
Epigyne with receptacles indistinct, located below copulatory openings (
<figureCitation box="[1051,1136,268,294]" captionStart="Figs 612" captionStartId="4.[181,220,1582,1604]" captionTargetBox="[192,1135,597,1551]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[181,1141,581,1560]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 612. Tusitala spp.: (6) palp of T.barbata, ventral view; (7) palp of T. hirsuta, ventral view; (8) female chelicera of T.barbata, posterior view; (9) female chelicera of T. ansieae sp. n., posterior view; (10) epigyne of T. ansieae sp. n., ventral view; (11) epigyne of T. barbata, ventral view; (12) epigyne of T. hirsuta, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670676" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670676/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
, arrowed), chelicerae unidentati (
<figureCitation box="[576,644,300,326]" captionStart="Figs 612" captionStartId="4.[181,220,1582,1604]" captionTargetBox="[192,1135,597,1551]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[181,1141,581,1560]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 612. Tusitala spp.: (6) palp of T.barbata, ventral view; (7) palp of T. hirsuta, ventral view; (8) female chelicera of T.barbata, posterior view; (9) female chelicera of T. ansieae sp. n., posterior view; (10) epigyne of T. ansieae sp. n., ventral view; (11) epigyne of T. barbata, ventral view; (12) epigyne of T. hirsuta, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670676" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670676/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) ...............................................
<taxonomicName authority="Azarkina &amp; Foord, 2015" authorityName="Azarkina &amp; Foord" authorityYear="2015" box="[987,1074,299,325]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ansieae" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[987,1074,299,325]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">ansieae</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1082,1141,300,326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="288" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[181,1142,204,462]" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">
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5 Insemination ducts with one coil (
<figureCitation box="[594,676,340,366]" captionStart="Figs 612" captionStartId="4.[181,220,1582,1604]" captionTargetBox="[192,1135,597,1551]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[181,1141,581,1560]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 612. Tusitala spp.: (6) palp of T.barbata, ventral view; (7) palp of T. hirsuta, ventral view; (8) female chelicera of T.barbata, posterior view; (9) female chelicera of T. ansieae sp. n., posterior view; (10) epigyne of T. ansieae sp. n., ventral view; (11) epigyne of T. barbata, ventral view; (12) epigyne of T. hirsuta, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670676" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670676/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
, arrowed).................................................. ..........................................................................
<taxonomicName authority="Peckham &amp; Peckham, 1902" authorityName="Peckham &amp; Peckham" authorityYear="1902" box="[735,1142,371,398]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbata">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[735,824,371,398]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">barbata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="PECKHAM, G. W. &amp; PECKHAM, E. G." box="[830,1142,372,398]" pageId="4" pageNumber="288" pagination="330 - 335" refId="ref15104" refString="PECKHAM, G. W. &amp; PECKHAM, E. G. 1902. Some new genera and species of Attidae from South Africa. Psyche 9: 330 - 335." type="journal article" year="1902">Peckham &amp; Peckham, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[181,1142,204,462]" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">
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Insemination ducts with two coils (
<figureCitation box="[607,689,404,430]" captionStart="Figs 612" captionStartId="4.[181,220,1582,1604]" captionTargetBox="[192,1135,597,1551]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[181,1141,581,1560]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 612. Tusitala spp.: (6) palp of T.barbata, ventral view; (7) palp of T. hirsuta, ventral view; (8) female chelicera of T.barbata, posterior view; (9) female chelicera of T. ansieae sp. n., posterior view; (10) epigyne of T. ansieae sp. n., ventral view; (11) epigyne of T. barbata, ventral view; (12) epigyne of T. hirsuta, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670676" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670676/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
, arrowed)................................................ ..........................................................................
<taxonomicName authority="Peckham &amp; Peckham, 1902" authorityName="Peckham &amp; Peckham" authorityYear="1902" box="[741,1141,435,462]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[741,823,435,462]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="288">hirsuta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="PECKHAM, G. W. &amp; PECKHAM, E. G." box="[830,1141,436,462]" pageId="4" pageNumber="288" pagination="330 - 335" refId="ref15104" refString="PECKHAM, G. W. &amp; PECKHAM, E. G. 1902. Some new genera and species of Attidae from South Africa. Psyche 9: 330 - 335." type="journal article" year="1902">Peckham &amp; Peckham, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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