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<document id="D2DFCB4EC4AD754D888580903F976CA6" ID-CLB-Dataset="45815" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3795.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6ea0cf3c-26da-48c5-8f48-45f86d31c758" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="230788" ID-ZooBank="849F0DBE-D336-4AC7-85DF-F7BE6CB76F57" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460418287284" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hou, Xiao-Hui, Yang, Lin &amp; Chen, Xiang-Sheng" docDate="2014" docId="03DCA932FF85FF9FFF650521086BFCD6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03795p180.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3795 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neunkanodes bispinatus Hou, Yang &amp; Chen, 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="177" masterDocId="FFE5D14AFF84FF9CFFF2036C0D17FFE1" masterDocTitle="Review of the Oriental genus Neunkanodes Yang (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Delphacidae) with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="180" masterPageNumber="174" pageNumber="175" updateTime="1698329315222" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="9415ED13209BA034EB0253A43F2B20C3">Review of the Oriental genus Neunkanodes Yang (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Delphacidae) with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="14CB2023DBB103D1C31D9F190BF0F716">Hou, Xiao-Hui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="497FABF43625A6623678ED05EBAB9EFD">Yang, Lin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="16B1863841554CBABE7DD909AC21F1DE">Chen, Xiang-Sheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="34584D73DC6CA8C9C1CCA4ACDC074E03">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0D29FE0815A2B7EA0B7D362C306F98B4">2014</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03DCA932FF85FF9FFF650521086BFCD6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6130211" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119426047" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6130211" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DCA932FF85FF9FFF650521086BFCD6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DCA932FF85FF9FFF650521086BFCD6" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<subSubSection id="C36F4BAFFF85FF9EFF6505210E40FF35" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCA1824FF85FF9DFF6505210F32F986" blockId="1.[151,549,1613,1672]" box="[151,549,1613,1639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<heading id="D082AF48FF85FF9DFF6505210F32F986" bold="true" box="[151,549,1613,1639]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B901C436FF85FF9DFF6505210F32F986" bold="true" box="[151,549,1613,1639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicName id="4C7563A7FF85FF9DFF6505210CD7F986" ID-CoL="6RYK6" box="[151,448,1613,1639]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Neunkanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B901C436FF85FF9DFF6505210CD7F986" bold="true" box="[151,448,1613,1639]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Neunkanodes bispinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A232794DFF85FF9DFE3505210F32F986" box="[455,549,1613,1639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA1824FF85FF9DFF6505030C0EF969" blockId="1.[151,549,1613,1672]" box="[151,281,1647,1672]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
(
<figureCitation id="134E04A1FF85FF9DFF6D05030C07F969" box="[159,272,1647,1672]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 12" captionStartId="2.[151,263,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[219,1354,256,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[218,1370,251,1903]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 12. Neunkanodes bispinatus s p. nov. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Frons and clypeus; (3) Forewing; (4) Male genitalia, posterior view; (5) Same, left side view; (6) Pygofer, left side view; (7) Same, posterior view; (8) Anal segment, aedeagus and genital style, left lateral view; (9) Anal segment, posterior view; (10) Anal segment, left side view; (11) Aedeagus, left side view; (12) Genital style, left side view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1 3), 0.2 mm (Figs 4 7), 0.1 mm (Figs 8 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230789/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Figs 112</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA1824FF85FF9DFF6505DB0905F914" blockId="1.[151,1437,1719,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B901C436FF85FF9DFF6505DB0C55F931" bold="true" box="[151,322,1719,1744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Measurement.</emphasis>
Length of body 2.903.00 mm (male),
<quantity id="4C8DB5C1FF85FF9DFCD105DB0E9AF92E" box="[803,909,1719,1744]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.60 mm</quantity>
(female); including forewing 4.855.00 mm (male),
<quantity id="4C8DB5C1FF85FF9DFF1C05B00C45F915" box="[238,338,1756,1781]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.95" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="5.95">5.95 mm</quantity>
(female); forewing length
<quantity id="4C8DB5C1FF85FF9DFD8D05B00FF4F915" box="[639,739,1756,1781]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.50 mm</quantity>
(male),
<quantity id="4C8DB5C1FF85FF9DFCB305B00EB2F915" box="[833,933,1756,1781]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.40 mm</quantity>
(female).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA1824FF85FF9DFF3505930C1CF881" blockId="1.[151,1437,1719,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B901C436FF85FF9DFF3505930C5FF8F9" bold="true" box="[199,328,1791,1816]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Coloration</emphasis>
. General color yellowish brown. Median line of frons, vertex, pro- and mesonotum, commissural suture white. Areas between carinae of frons somewhat black. Abdomen somewhat yellowish white. Pygofer yellowish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA1824FF85FF9EFF3504000E40FF35" blockId="1.[151,1437,1719,2033]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B901C436FF85FF9DFF3504000C89F864" bold="true" box="[199,414,1900,1925]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Head and Thorax</emphasis>
. Vertex wider submedially than long at base about 1.2:1, apical margin transverse, lateral carinae nearly straight, submedian carinae not really uniting at apex, basal compartment wider at base than greatest length about 1.1:1. Frons longer in middle line than wide at widest part about 2.8:1, widest at middle, median carina simple. Post-clypeus wider at base than frons at apex, very long, longer than half of frons. Antennae reaching frontoclypeal suture, basal segment longer than wide, shorter than second about 1:2.4. Post-tibial spur with 2225 teeth. Tegmina longer than widest part about 3.2:1.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF0A48ACFF86FF9EFF65041A0845F809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230789/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" targetBox="[219,1354,256,1897]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BCA1824FF86FF9EFF65041A0845F809" blockId="2.[151,1436,1910,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="B901C436FF86FF9EFF65041A0C51F86D" bold="true" box="[151,326,1910,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">FIGURES 112.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7563A7FF86FF9EFEBF041A0F55F86D" box="[333,578,1910,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Neunkanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinatus">
<emphasis id="B901C436FF86FF9EFEBF041A0F55F86D" box="[333,578,1910,1932]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Neunkanodes bispinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
s
<emphasis id="B901C436FF86FF9EFDA6041B0F8CF86D" bold="true" box="[596,667,1911,1932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">p. nov.</emphasis>
(1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Frons and clypeus; (3) Forewing; (4) Male genitalia, posterior view; (5) Same, left side view; (6) Pygofer, left side view; (7) Same, posterior view; (8) Anal segment, aedeagus and genital style, left lateral view; (9) Anal segment, posterior view; (10) Anal segment, left side view; (11) Aedeagus, left side view; (12) Genital style, left side view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 13), 0.2 mm (Figs 47), 0.1 mm (Figs 812).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C36F4BAFFF87FF9FFF3503FB0EBEFE31" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCA1824FF87FF9FFF3503FB0EBEFE31" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="B901C436FF87FF9FFF3503FB0C6CFF51" bold="true" box="[199,379,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Male Genitalia</emphasis>
. Anal segment of male with lateroapical angles widely separated, each produced in a long, stout process, gradually narrowing near middle, obtuse at apex. Pygofer in profile slightly wider ventrally than dorsally, at caudal margin strongly produced caudodorsad in a large plate-like process, with 2 spine-like processes at apex margin, in posterior view opening longer than wide, ventral margin planus, without medioventral process. Phallus somewhat compressed, long and tubular, C-shaped and strongly bent ventrad, broad at base, abruptly narrowing to apex, with one shorter, spinous process at middle directed caudad. Diaphragm broad, dorsal margin with a node protruding cephalad to supporting phallus, ventral margin with a thumb-like process directed caudad. Genital styles very long, slender, sinuate, divergent apically, quadrate at base, abruptly narrowing at basal 1/3, laterobasal angle with long, spine-like process, distinct at lateral view.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F4BAFFF87FF9FFF3502B00CD0FDDC" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCA1824FF87FF9FFF3502B00947FDF9" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="B901C436FF87FF9FFF3502B00C66FE14" bold="true" box="[199,369,476,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
<typeStatus id="54CEA686FF87FF9FFF3502B00C15FE14" box="[199,258,476,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Type</typeStatus>
Material
</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54CEA686FF87FF9FFE8D02B00CF0FE14" box="[383,487,476,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
♂,
<collectingCountry id="F36258B4FF87FF9FFDE102B00F67FE15" box="[531,624,476,500]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: Yunnan Province, Pianma (
<geoCoordinate id="EE417EE3FF87FF9FFC5C02B00906FE14" box="[942,1041,476,501]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" precision="925" value="26.05">26°03N</geoCoordinate>
, 9824E), Lushui, Nujiang,
<date id="FFCB3EE4FF87FF9FFAA402B00C11FDF9" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" value="2011-06-17" valueMax="2011-06-19" valueMin="2011-06-17">1719 Jun. 2011</date>
, lamping, collected by J.-K. Long.
<typeStatus id="54CEA686FF87FF9FFD62016C0E16FDF9" box="[656,769,512,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 3♀♀, same data as
<typeStatus id="54CEA686FF87FF9FFC140293095BFDF9" box="[998,1100,511,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA1824FF87FF9FFF3501480CD0FDDC" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,824]" box="[199,455,548,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="B901C436FF87FF9FFF3501480C53FDDC" bold="true" box="[199,324,548,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Host plant</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F4BAFFF87FF9FFF35012B0F7EFD81" box="[199,617,583,608]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCA1824FF87FF9FFF35012B0F7EFD81" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,824]" box="[199,617,583,608]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="B901C436FF87FF9FFF35012B0C4EFD81" bold="true" box="[199,345,583,608]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Distribution</emphasis>
. South
<collectingCountry id="F36258B4FF87FF9FFE5D012B0CE5FD81" box="[431,498,583,608]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">China</collectingCountry>
(Yunnan).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F4BAFFF87FF9FFF3501000FA0FCF4" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCA1824FF87FF9FFF3501000FA0FCF4" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="B901C436FF87FF9FFF3501000C23FD64" bold="true" box="[199,308,620,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Remarks</emphasis>
. This new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C7563A7FF87FF9FFD6301010E25FD65" box="[657,818,621,644]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Neunkanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unispinatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B901C436FF87FF9FFD6301010E25FD65" box="[657,818,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">N. unispinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A232794DFF87FF9FFCCB01010E86FD65" box="[825,913,621,644]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, but can be distinguished from the latter by the following features: anal segment each produced in a longer and stouter process; pygofer produced in a plate-like process, with 2 long spine-like processes at apex, without medioventral process; phallus with one shorter process at middle; genital styles at basal angle with slender process. The structural features of male genitalia are distinctly different from other known species of the genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F4BAFFF87FF9FFF350073086BFCD6" box="[199,1404,799,824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCA1824FF87FF9FFF350073086BFCD6" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,824]" box="[199,1404,799,824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="B901C436FF87FF9FFF3500730C51FCD9" bold="true" box="[199,326,799,824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific name refers to the lobe of pygofer at caudal margin with two spine-like processes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>