161 lines
16 KiB
XML
161 lines
16 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="FF87B94D49417E32BCCF5372F6BF1852">The family Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the Arabian Peninsula: identification key, an updated list of species and new records from Saudi Arabia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8C5EE134AF5A8C9E8791B5006A0E6740">Dawah, Hassan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AF0AB1A520C8F4FFCE3870D103DC64FF">Ahmad, Syed Kamran</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FC67F0D176B912743A750D2A55FD4CCC">Abdullah, Mohammed A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9C27ECBA7B37B7B83EFFB7781EA7E0B7">Grichanov, Igor Ya.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="87167CBA5980E176B07C9BEF2464AF1F">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7228D67A9C7227B63CC65F42F892F7B3">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6F071A1F3B7339DB1EF51B438239F940">54</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A7FF4D16CB802B9557149ADD75E5B9F4">21 - 22</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03CF3E781347FF84D7E2070CDE33BE62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5030210" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5030210" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF3E781347FF84D7E2070CDE33BE62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CF3E781347FF84D7E2070CDE33BE62" lastPageNumber="1445" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445">
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<taxonomicName id="4C66F4ED1347FF84D7E2070CD9DFB9DD" ID-CoL="8BJWD" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[393,922,636,662]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Condylostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis">
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<emphasis id="B912537C1347FF84D7E2070CD887B9DD" bold="true" box="[393,706,636,662]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445">Condylostylus longicornis</emphasis>
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(Fabricius, 1775)
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</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BD98F6E1347FF84D43907EFD894B9F2" blockId="21.[393,922,636,697]" box="[594,721,671,697]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135D93EB1347FF84D43107EFD88FB9F2" box="[602,714,671,697]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="22.[160,225,1648,1671]" captionTargetBox="[170,1143,157,1603]" captionTargetId="figure-11@22.[166,1149,142,1616]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 6. Dolichopodid species habitus: a – Micromorphus albipes (Zetterstedt); b – Condylostylus longicornis (Fabricius); c – Sympycnus basilaris (Curran); e – Syntormon pallipes (Fabricius); d – Syntormon pumilus (Meigen)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5030458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5030458/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445">Figure 6B</figureCitation>
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)
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<paragraph id="8BD98F6E1347FF84D6CB078EDBDDB853" blockId="21.[160,1156,766,896]" box="[160,408,766,792]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445">
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<emphasis id="B912537C1347FF84D6CB078EDBDDB853" bold="true" box="[160,408,766,792]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445">Specimens examined</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="3B0E85331347FF84D6CB0652D943B870" box="[160,774,802,827]" location="Saleh Maqbol Farm" municipality="Al-Shurfa" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Najran">
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,
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A2418C1347FF84D76D0652DB17B870" box="[262,338,802,827]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Najran" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445">Najran</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BBD15141347FF84D70A0652DB8EB870" box="[353,459,802,827]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445">Al-Shurfa</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EB9D9B51347FF84D7B20652D8FBB870" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF3E781347FF84D7E2070CDE33BE62:8EB9D9B51347FF84D7B20652D8FBB870" box="[473,702,802,827]" municipality="Al-Shurfa" name="Saleh Maqbol Farm" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445" stateProvince="Najran">Saleh Maqbol Farm</location>
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,
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<date id="FFD8A9AE1347FF84D4A50652D943B870" box="[718,774,802,827]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445" value="2015-01-07" valueMax="2015-01-28" valueMin="2015-01-07">7–28</date>
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<materialsCitation id="3B0E85331347FF84D56C0652D94BB870" box="[775,782,802,827]" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Saleh Maqbol Farm" municipality="Al-Shurfa" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Najran">.i</materialsCitation>
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.2015, Malaise trap, H.A.
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<materialsCitation id="3B0E85331347FF84D25E0652D840B815" collectionCode="CERS" collectorName="Dawah" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Saleh Maqbol Farm" municipality="Al-Shurfa" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Najran">
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(
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);
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<specimenCount id="9D6044E71347FF84D69E0635DB53B817" box="[245,278,837,862]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
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, same data but
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<date id="FFD8A9AE1347FF84D7A40635D840B815" box="[463,517,837,862]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445" value="2014-05-07" valueMax="2014-05-28" valueMin="2014-05-07">7–28</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B0E85331347FF84D46E0635D850B815" box="[517,533,837,862]" collectionCode="CERS" collectorName="Dawah" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Saleh Maqbol Farm" municipality="Al-Shurfa" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Najran">.v</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B0E85331347FF84D47E0635DE60B815" box="[533,1061,837,862]" collectionCode="CERS" location="Wadi Lejab" municipality="Harob" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jizan">
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.2014 (
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);
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A2418C1347FF84D48B0635D964B815" box="[736,801,837,862]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Jizan" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445">Jazan</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BBD15141347FF84D5400635D937B815" box="[811,882,837,862]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445">Harob</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EB9D9B51347FF84D5160635D9B8B815" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF3E781347FF84D7E2070CDE33BE62:8EB9D9B51347FF84D5160635D9B8B815" box="[893,1021,837,862]" municipality="Harob" name="Wadi Lejab" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445" stateProvince="Jizan">Wadi Lejab</location>
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,
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<date id="FFD8A9AE1347FF84D2630635DE60B815" box="[1032,1061,837,862]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445" value="2015-12-30">30</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B0E85331347FF84D24E0635DE05B815" box="[1061,1088,837,862]" collectionCode="CERS" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Wadi Lejab" municipality="Harob" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jizan">.xii</materialsCitation>
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.2015, Malaise trap, H.A.
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<materialsCitation id="3B0E85331347FF84D7010617D84CB8CB" box="[362,521,871,896]" collectionCode="CERS" collectorName="Dawah" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jizan">
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<collectorName id="2693EAB81347FF84D7010617DBFDB8CB" box="[362,440,871,896]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445">Dawah</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED7717AB1347FF84D7AF0617D841B8CB" box="[452,516,871,896]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445">CERS</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37CDCE51347FF84D6CB06C4DE33BE62" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BD98F6E1347FF84D6CB06C4DB69B885" blockId="21.[160,1156,948,1321]" box="[160,300,948,974]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445">
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<emphasis id="B912537C1347FF84D6CB06C4DB69B885" bold="true" box="[160,300,948,974]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445">Distribution</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD98F6E1347FF84D6CB06A8DE33BE62" blockId="21.[160,1156,948,1321]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445">
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This is the first record from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F371CFFE1347FF84D7BC06A8D820B8BA" box="[471,613,984,1009]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
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||
. This species was described from South America being a typical representative of New World
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<taxonomicName id="4C66F4ED1347FF84D4D9068BD901BF5F" authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1859" box="[690,836,1019,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Condylostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B912537C1347FF84D4D9068BD901BF5F" box="[690,836,1019,1044]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445">Condylostylus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, having no relatives in the Afrotropical fauna. It was only recently found in the Southern part of the Arabian Peninsula, i.e. in the
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<collectingCountry id="F371CFFE1347FF84D7F20130D8D5BF12" box="[409,656,1088,1113]" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF7F29F1347FF84D4C90130D9E8BF12" author="Naglis S & Bickel DJ" box="[674,941,1088,1113]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445" pagination="565 - 571" refId="ref13446" refString="Naglis S, Bickel DJ. 2017. Order Diptera, Family Dolichopodidae, Subfamily Sciapodinae. In: van Harten A, editor. Arthropod fauna of the UAE Vol. 6. Abu Dhabi: Department of the President's Affairs; p. 565 - 571." type="book chapter" year="2017">Naglis and Bickel 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and the authors suggested that this occurrence was most probably the result of accidental human introduction.
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<taxonomicName id="4C66F4ED1347FF84D76E01F5DBDCBFD5" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[261,409,1157,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Condylostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis">
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||
<emphasis id="B912537C1347FF84D76E01F5DBDCBFD5" box="[261,409,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445">C. longicornis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
is known from Australasian (
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||
<collectingCountry id="F371CFFE1347FF84D48501F5D9EBBFD5" box="[750,942,1157,1182]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Hawaiian Is.), Nearctic and Neotropical regions (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF7F29F1347FF84D47301D8D88DBF8A" author="Grichanov IYa" box="[536,712,1192,1217]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1445" pagination="1 - 152" refId="ref12605" refString="Grichanov IYa. 2018. An annotated catalogue of Afrotropical Dolichopodoidae (Diptera). St. Petersburg: VIZR (Plant Protection News Suppl. 25); p. 1 - 152." type="journal article" year="2018">Grichanov 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Dr. Deeming believes that this species could develop in shipments of grain that are infested with grain beetles and other insects, as both larvae and adults are predacious, and there would be adequate food for them, especially if there was a fungal infestation of any kind (J.C. Deeming; pers. comm. 2019).
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
|
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</document> |