372 lines
43 KiB
XML
372 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="5D394881BEC834EF844FA7CAF661A257" ID-CLB-Dataset="302282" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.303.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="755813d2-3f4b-49a2-a2c2-88898bbe45da" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687400" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725488442240" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Islas-Hernández, C. Sofia, Lozada-Pérez, Lucio & Alvarado-Cárdenas, Leonardo O." docDate="2017" docId="03CBB828FFBB2D6B8FD51F7CFC20F8AD" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.303.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 303 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.303.2.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Spigelia xochiquetzalliana S. Islas, Lozada-Perez et L. O. Alvarado 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="122" masterDocId="FFF2C050FFBA2D6F8F5D1D28FFE4FFEE" masterDocTitle="A new species of Spigelia L. (Loganiaceae) from Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="124" masterPageNumber="118" pageNumber="119" updateTime="1725489237070" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="9BB37CE33B4AC386BCB48278AF2CBCC5">A new species of Spigelia L. (Loganiaceae) from Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EA203094002FF706E29E1A50499262D5">Islas-Hernández, C. Sofia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="04AFB02BF4601FC9C8496DCB6EC9021D">Lozada-Pérez, Lucio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="87ED103F46E7A45C4FE56B8760AC1DCD">Alvarado-Cárdenas, Leonardo O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8C1A86375AE3DD00F5958AA794D6C89B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2F6DDCAB15056AD15EDB5A6674F6007E">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03CBB828FFBB2D6B8FD51F7CFC20F8AD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687396" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687396" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CBB828FFBB2D6B8FD51F7CFC20F8AD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CBB828FFBB2D6B8FD51F7CFC20F8AD" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
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<subSubSection id="C3785AB5FFBB2D6E8FD51F7CFC3EFD80" box="[136,986,596,623]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDD093EFFBB2D6E8FD51F7CFC3EFD80" blockId="1.[136,986,596,623]" box="[136,986,596,623]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
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<heading id="D095BE52FFBB2D6E8FD51F7CFC3EFD80" box="[136,986,596,623]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6272BDFFBB2D6E8FD51F7CFC99FD81" ID-CoL="4Z383" authority="S. Islas, Lozada-Perez et L.O. Alvarado" authorityName="S. Islas, Lozada-Perez et L. O. Alvarado" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,893,596,623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xochiquetzalliana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBB2D6E8FD51F7CFE5DFD81" bold="true" box="[136,441,596,623]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Spigelia xochiquetzalliana</emphasis>
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S. Islas, Lozada-Pérez et L.O. Alvarado
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBB2D6E8CD91F7CFC3EFD80" bold="true" box="[900,986,596,622]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2256857FFBB2D6E8CD91F7CFC3EFD80" box="[900,986,596,622]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3785AB5FFBB2D6E8FD51F54FD62FB19" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDD093EFFBB2D6E8FD51F54FC4FFD5B" blockId="1.[136,1452,636,801]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBB2D6E8FD51F54FF5EFD7F" bold="true" box="[136,186,636,657]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Type</emphasis>
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:—
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<collectingCountry id="F37549AEFFBB2D6E8F8A1F54FEDEFD7F" box="[215,314,636,657]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBB2D6E8E1A1F54FE45FD7F" box="[327,417,636,657]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
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: Municipio de Acapulco de Juárez. Cerro Cebadilla,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE566FF9FFBB2D6E8CE81F54FBA3FD7F" box="[949,1095,636,657]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" precision="1" seconds="12.8" value="16.953556">16º57’12.8’’ N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE566FF9FFBB2D6E8B091F54FB0FFD7F" box="[1108,1259,636,657]" degrees="99" direction="west" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" precision="1" seconds="47.5" value="-99.66319">99º39’47.5’’ W</geoCoordinate>
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.
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<date id="FFDC2FFEFFBB2D6E8BAA1F54FA6FFD7F" box="[1271,1419,636,657]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" value="2003-08-03">3 August 2003</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBB2D6E8AC51F54FD88FD5B" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
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<collectionCode id="ED7391FBFFBB2D6E8AC51F54FA4CFD7F" box="[1432,1448,636,657]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
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. Lozada,
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<collectionCode id="ED7391FBFFBB2D6E8E4D1F88FEC7FD5B" box="[272,291,672,693]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
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. Gallardo &
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<collectionCode id="ED7391FBFFBB2D6E8EFF1F88FE57FD5B" box="[418,435,672,693]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">R</collectionCode>
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. de Santiago 2588.
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54D9B79CFFBB2D6E8D2A1F88FD31FD5B" box="[631,725,672,693]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="ED7391FBFFBB2D6E8D821F88FCCDFD5B" box="[735,809,672,693]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15515" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15515" name="Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="Herbarium">FCME</collectionCode>
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!).
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<figureCitation id="135915BBFFBB2D6E8C611F88FC69FD5B" box="[828,909,672,693]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[180,1404,187,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[178,1410,187,1926]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Holotype of Spigelia xochiquetzalliana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687402/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Figure 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135915BBFFBB2D6E8CC41F88FC43FD5B" box="[921,935,672,693]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[174,1406,206,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[159,1428,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Spigeliaxochiquetzalliana.A) Plant habit.B) Detailof the interpetiolar stipule.C)Adaxial surface of the leaf.D) Inflorescence. E) Detail of the upper portion of the tube and lobes of the corolla, including the exserted styles. F) Dissection of the flower showing the insertion of the stamens. G) Gynoecium. H) Detail of the stigma. I) Detail of the ovary. J) Detail of the anther. (A–J based in L. Lozada et al. 2588)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687404/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">2</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDD093EFFBB2D6E8FD51FECFE87FCCF" blockId="1.[136,1452,636,801]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6272BDFFBB2D6E8FD51FECFE6CFD37" authorityName="S. Islas, Lozada-Perez et L. O. Alvarado" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,392,708,729]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xochiquetzalliana">Spigelia xochiquetzalliana</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBB2D6E8ECD1FECFDE3FD37" box="[400,519,708,729]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">is similar to</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6272BDFFBB2D6E8D521FECFD4AFD37" authorityName="Chamisso & Schlechtendal" authorityYear="1826" box="[527,686,708,729]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humboldtiana">S. humboldtiana</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBB2D6E8DEB1FECFE87FCCF" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">in several features, such as the herbaceous habit, elliptic to ovate-lanceolate leaves and infundibuliform corolla, but can be distinguished from this species by its adaxially purple corolla lobes and exserted style prior to anthesis.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDD093EFFBB2D6E8FD51E7AFD62FB19" blockId="1.[136,1452,850,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
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Annual erect herbs of 30–40 (–60) cm tall. Stems quadrangular, glabrate, without branches. Root system fibrosus. Leaves opposite, pseudoverticillate at the base of the inflorescence, sessile; stipules
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<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8B0E1E5EFB48FC61" box="[1107,1196,886,911]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
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×
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<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8B931E5EFACDFC61" box="[1230,1321,886,911]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
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, triangular; blades
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<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8F871EB2FE8DFC5D" box="[218,361,922,947]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" metricValueMax="1.77" metricValueMin="0.97" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="cm" value="13.7" valueMax="17.7" valueMin="9.7">9.7–17.7 cm</quantity>
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||
×
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||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8ED01EB2FDF5FC5D" box="[397,529,922,947]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.85" metricValueMax="7.6" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="cm" value="5.85" valueMax="7.6" valueMin="4.1">4.1–7.6 cm</quantity>
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, elliptic to ovate-lanceolate, base obtuse to decurrent, apex acute to acuminate, membranaceous, margin slightly cilliate, adaxially glabrate to glabrescent, abaxially glabrate. Inflorescences terminal, in scorpioid cymes, not branched, with 11–17 flowers; peduncles
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<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8C371ECAFC03FC15" box="[874,999,994,1019]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="cm" value="1.3" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.5 cm</quantity>
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long, glabrate; the pedicels
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||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8A781ECAFA48FC15" box="[1317,1452,994,1019]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.3 mm</quantity>
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long, glabrate; bracts
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||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8E24192EFE1BFBF1" box="[377,511,1030,1055]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.9 mm</quantity>
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||
long and less than
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8D8F192EFCCCFBF1" box="[722,808,1030,1055]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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||
wide, lanceolate, glabrate, persistent. Calyces with sepals fused only at the base, sepals
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||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8EB81902FDBEFBAD" box="[485,602,1066,1091]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5 mm</quantity>
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||
×
|
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<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8D201902FCEDFBAD" box="[637,777,1066,1091]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.3 mm</quantity>
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||
, lanceolate, glabrate. Corollas infundibuliform, lower tube
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||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8FD51966FEE0FB89" box="[136,260,1102,1127]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.6 cm</quantity>
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||
×
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8E421966FE43FB89" box="[287,423,1102,1127]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="3.15" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.5 mm</quantity>
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||
, minutely puberulent to glabrescent, upper tube 2.9–4.3 ×
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||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8B761966FB57FB89" box="[1067,1203,1102,1127]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.1" valueMin="4.4">4.4–5.1 mm</quantity>
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, glabrate, white; lobes
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||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8FD5195AFEEBFB65" box="[136,271,1138,1163]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="1.9">1.9–3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
×
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8E71195AFE51FB65" box="[300,437,1138,1163]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="3.2" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="2.7">2.7–3.7 mm</quantity>
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||
, valvate, ovate–lanceolate, internally purple; stamens included, filaments
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||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8BAD195AFAACFB65" box="[1264,1352,1138,1163]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
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, inserted in the upper half of the corolla tube, anthers
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8D2119BEFD37FB41" box="[636,723,1174,1199]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, ovate–sagittate; ovary
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8B4519BEFB45FB41" box="[1048,1185,1174,1199]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, spheroid, style
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8A0519BEFA43FB41" box="[1368,1447,1174,1199]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="cm" value="1.6">1.6 cm</quantity>
|
||
, pubescent at the apex, articulated at
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8D461992FD95FB3D" box="[539,625,1210,1235]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
above the ovary, with cylindrical stigma exserted from the corolla prior to anthesis. Capsules unknown, seeds unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3785AB5FFBB2D6E8FE0182AFCF2F9F9" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD093EFFBB2D6E8FE0182AFBE2FA45" blockId="1.[136,1452,850,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBB2D6E8FE0182AFEDAFAF5" bold="true" box="[189,318,1282,1307]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6272BDFFBB2D6E8E3F182AFD75FAF5" authorityName="S. Islas, Lozada-Perez et L. O. Alvarado" authorityYear="2017" box="[354,657,1282,1307]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xochiquetzalliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBB2D6E8E3F182AFD75FAF5" box="[354,657,1282,1307]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Spigelia xochiquetzalliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(zo-chi-ket-za-lee-ana) refers to
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBB2D6E8B49182AFB52FAF5" box="[1044,1206,1282,1307]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Xochiquétzalli</emphasis>
|
||
or
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBB2D6E8BB9182AFA92FAF5" box="[1252,1398,1282,1307]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Xochiquétzal</emphasis>
|
||
, the Nahuatl goddess mother of flowers, according to the Telleriano-Remensis and Florentine Codices, which are the manuscripts that explain history,religion, beliefs, practices, and deities from the indigenous Mexicans. In the Florentine Codex, it is mentioned that the flower represents the sexual femininity with a tendency to excess (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF374CFFFBB2D6E8B9B1846FAB0FA69" author="Dupey Garcia, E." box="[1222,1364,1390,1415]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" pagination="7 - 36" refId="ref3254" refString="Dupey Garcia, E. (2013) De pieles hediondas y perfumes florales. La reactualizacion del mito de creacion de las flores en las fiestas de las veintenas de los antiguos nahuas. Estudios de cultura nahuatl 45: 7 - 36." type="journal article" year="2013">Dupey 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), which could be related to the presumed protogynous flowers that this species presents.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD093EFFBB2D6E8FE0189EFCF2F9F9" blockId="1.[136,1452,850,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBB2D6E8FE0189EFEFDFA21" bold="true" box="[189,281,1462,1487]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
:—The new species can be found in tropical deciduous and subdeciduous forest, growing on brown soils rich in clay, at
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8E6E18F2FE50FA1D" box="[307,436,1498,1523]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="m" value="225.0" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="100.0">100–350 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation, with annual precipitation of
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBB2D6E8C2B18F2FBFEFA1D" box="[886,1050,1498,1523]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="1000.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="800.0">800–1200 mm</quantity>
|
||
and average annual temperature of 20–29 ºC (Rzedowski 2006,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF374CFFFBB2D6E8E9718D6FCEEF9F9" author="Challenger, A. & Soberon, J." box="[458,778,1534,1559]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" pagination="87 - 108" refId="ref3149" refString="Challenger, A. & Soberon, J. (2008) Los ecosistemas terrestres. In: Sarukhan, J. (Ed.) Capital natural de Mexico, vol. I: Conocimiento actual de la biodiversidad. CONABIO, Mexico, pp. 87 - 108." type="book chapter" year="2008">Challenger & Soberón 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3785AB5FFBB2D6B8FE01B0AFBCBFAA5" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD093EFFBB2D6E8FE01B0AFEFDF829" blockId="1.[136,1452,850,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBB2D6E8FE01B0AFEABF9D5" bold="true" box="[189,335,1570,1595]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:—The new species is endemic to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37549AEFFBB2D6E8DB81B0AFCDFF9D5" box="[741,827,1570,1595]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
and has only been recorded in the states of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBB2D6E8A1B1B0AFA4FF9D5" box="[1350,1451,1570,1595]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Municipalities of Acapulco de Juárez and Mochitlán) and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBB2D6E8C771B6EFC42F9B1" box="[810,934,1606,1631]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Michoacán</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Municipality of Aquila). The distribution of this species is limited to the coastline zone and bordered by the Sierra Madre del Sur of the states of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBB2D6E8A481B42FA9EF96D" box="[1301,1402,1642,1667]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBB2D6E8FD51BA6FEECF949" box="[136,264,1678,1703]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Michoacán</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6272BDFFBB2D6E8E4F1BA6FDDEF949" authorityName="S. Islas, Lozada-Perez et L. O. Alvarado" authorityYear="2017" box="[274,570,1678,1703]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xochiquetzalliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBB2D6E8E4F1BA6FDDEF949" box="[274,570,1678,1703]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Spigelia xochiquetzalliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
corroborates the observations made for many other species of the genus, which suggest that the physical barriers of mountain chains (Sierra Madre del Sur), watersheds and basins (Balsas basin) could represent specific conditions for the isolation and the eventual development of new taxa (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF374CFFFBB2D6E8BF41BFEFAD5F901" author="Gould, K. R." box="[1193,1329,1750,1775]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" pagination="407 - 414" refId="ref3522" refString="Gould, K. R. (1999) Three new species of Spigelia (Strychnaceae) from Mexico. Brittonia 51: 407 - 414. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 2666524" type="journal article" year="1999">Gould 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF374CFFFBB2D6E8A671BFEFE56F8FD" author="Alvarado-Cardenas, L. O. & Jimenez, J." pageId="1" pageNumber="119" pagination="183 - 189" refId="ref2914" refString="Alvarado-Cardenas, L. O. & Jimenez, J. (2015) A New species of Spigelia (Loganiaceae) from Guerrero, Mexico. Phytotaxa 238 (2): 183 - 189. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 238.2.6" type="journal article" year="2015">Alvarado-Cárdenas & Jiménez 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). With this new species,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37549AEFFBB2D6E8D9E1BD2FCFDF8FD" box="[707,793,1786,1811]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
reaches 20 species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6272BDFFBB2D6E8B4C1BD2FB89F8FD" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1041,1133,1786,1811]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBB2D6E8B4C1BD2FB89F8FD" box="[1041,1133,1786,1811]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Spigelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, of which 50% are endemic, highlighting it as a center of diversity for the genus. In the country, the state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBB2D6E8B5A1A36FB88F8D9" box="[1031,1132,1822,1847]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
holds the second place with major specific diversity (11 species), only after
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBB2D6E8DC61A6AFD11F8B5" box="[667,757,1858,1883]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
||
with 14 species.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBB2D6E8CE81A6AFBD5F8B5" box="[949,1073,1858,1883]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Michoacán</collectingRegion>
|
||
is in the 15th place with only two species registered. However, efforts of recollection are needed to increase the number of known species, as the surface, vegetation and geographical barriers of this state are similar to those of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBB2D6E8CF31AA2FBF3F84D" box="[942,1047,1930,1955]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
; therefore, we can expect more taxa in the future.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD093EFFBB2D6E8FE01AFAFAA0F805" blockId="1.[136,1452,850,2027]" box="[189,1348,2002,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBB2D6E8FE01AFAFEDDF805" bold="true" box="[189,313,2002,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Phenology</emphasis>
|
||
:—The new species flowers from August to September. The fruiting period is still unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1D59B6FFB82D6D8FD51A89FD66F858" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687402" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687402" box="[136,642,1953,1974]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687402/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="120" startId="2.[136,229,1953,1974]" targetBox="[180,1404,187,1924]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD093EFFB82D6D8FD51A89FD66F858" blockId="2.[136,642,1953,1974]" box="[136,642,1953,1974]" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFB82D6D8FD51A89FF1AF858" bold="true" box="[136,254,1953,1974]" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6272BDFFB82D6D8E201A89FD98F858" authorityName="S. Islas, Lozada-Perez et L. O. Alvarado" authorityYear="2017" box="[381,636,1953,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xochiquetzalliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFB82D6D8E201A89FD98F858" box="[381,636,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">Spigelia xochiquetzalliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1D59B6FFB92D6C8FD51A89FF18F7CC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687404" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687404/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" startId="3.[136,229,1953,1974]" targetBox="[174,1406,206,1906]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD093EFFB92D6C8FD51A89FF18F7CC" blockId="3.[136,1453,1953,2082]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFB92D6C8FD51A89FF18F858" bold="true" box="[136,252,1953,1974]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFB92D6C8E5D1A89FDE0F858" box="[256,516,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6272BDFFB92D6C8E5D1A89FDE4F858" authorityName="S. Islas, Lozada-Perez et L. O. Alvarado" authorityYear="2017" box="[256,512,1953,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xochiquetzalliana">Spigelia xochiquetzalliana</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A) Plant habit. B) Detail of the interpetiolar stipule. C) Adaxial surface of the leaf. D) Inflorescence. E) Detail of the upper portion of the tube and lobes of the corolla, including the exserted styles. F) Dissection of the flower showing the insertion of the stamens. G) Gynoecium. H) Detail of the stigma. I) Detail of the ovary. J) Detail of the anther. (A–J based in
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFB92D6C8A161AC1FF0AF7CC" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">L. Lozada et al. 2588</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1D59B6FFBE2D6B8FD51910FC8BFB9F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687408" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687408/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" startId="4.[136,229,1080,1101]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,1055]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD093EFFBE2D6B8FD51910FC8BFB9F" blockId="4.[136,1451,1080,1137]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBE2D6B8FD51910FF19FBA3" bold="true" box="[136,253,1080,1101]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Comparison between the flowers and inflorescences of A)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6272BDFFBE2D6B8C6E1910FBD6FBA3" authorityName="S. Islas, Lozada-Perez et L. O. Alvarado" authorityYear="2017" box="[819,1074,1080,1101]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xochiquetzalliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBE2D6B8C6E1910FBD6FBA3" box="[819,1074,1080,1101]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Spigelia xochiquetzalliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and B)
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBE2D6B8B231910FAC6FBA3" box="[1150,1314,1080,1101]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6272BDFFBE2D6B8B231910FAFBFBA3" authorityName="Chamisso & Schlechtendal" authorityYear="1826" box="[1150,1311,1080,1101]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humboldtiana">S. humboldtiana</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
C) Flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6272BDFFBE2D6B8FD51974FEAFFB9F" authorityName="S. Islas, Lozada-Perez et L. O. Alvarado" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,331,1116,1137]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xochiquetzalliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBE2D6B8FD51974FEAFFB9F" box="[136,331,1116,1137]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">S. xochiquetzalliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
showing the styles and stigma exserted prior to anthesis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD093EFFBE2D6B8FE0198AFBCBFAA5" blockId="4.[136,1452,1186,1859]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBE2D6B8FE0198AFEB9FB55" bold="true" box="[189,349,1186,1211]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Conservation</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6272BDFFBE2D6B8EDC198AFD54FB55" authorityName="S. Islas, Lozada-Perez et L. O. Alvarado" authorityYear="2017" box="[385,688,1186,1211]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xochiquetzalliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBE2D6B8EDC198AFD54FB55" box="[385,688,1186,1211]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Spigelia xochiquetzalliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been recorded in only two locations in the coastline region of the states of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBE2D6B8E1F19EEFE43FB31" box="[322,423,1222,1247]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBE2D6B8EBB19EEFD81FB31" box="[486,613,1222,1247]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Michoacán</collectingRegion>
|
||
, are separated by
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBE2D6B8C6119EEFC7CFB31" box="[828,920,1222,1247]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" unit="km" value="500.0">500 km</quantity>
|
||
. The population in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBE2D6B8BDD19EEFB01FB31" box="[1152,1253,1222,1247]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
was collected in the municipality of Acapulco, which is a locality with important urban growth, but there are no data regarding the abundance of the populations and the search should be intensified between these two locations and nearby states. We propose to assign the category of Data Deficient (DD) for this taxon (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF374CFFFBE2D6B8CCF181AFBC7FAA5" author="IUCN Standards & Petitions Subcommittee" box="[914,1059,1330,1355]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" refId="ref3582" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee (2014) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 11." type="book" year="2014">IUCN, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3785AB5FFBE2D6B8FE0187EFC20F8AD" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD093EFFBE2D6B8FE0187EFB6AF939" blockId="4.[136,1452,1186,1859]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBE2D6B8FE0187EFEDFFA81" bold="true" box="[189,315,1366,1391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Discussion</emphasis>
|
||
:—This species is morphologically similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6272BDFFBE2D6B8C3D187EFBFAFA81" authorityName="Chamisso & Schlechtendal" authorityYear="1826" box="[864,1054,1366,1391]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humboldtiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBE2D6B8C3D187EFBFAFA81" box="[864,1054,1366,1391]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">S. humboldtiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(fig. 3) for its herbaceous habit, shape of the leaves and infundibuliform corolla.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6272BDFFBE2D6B8DEB1852FC05FA7D" authorityName="S. Islas, Lozada-Perez et L. O. Alvarado" authorityYear="2017" box="[694,993,1402,1427]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xochiquetzalliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBE2D6B8DEB1852FC05FA7D" box="[694,993,1402,1427]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Spigelia xochiquetzalliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished for its unbranched inflorescences (vs. branched inflorescences), as well as the innerly purple lobes of the corolla (vs. innerly white lobes). Another interesting attribute is the probable protogynous flowers (vs. flowers not clearly protogynous with included style, even during anthesis). We suggest the probable protogyny because the style and (apparently) fully developed stigma are exserted prior to anthesis. However, it is necessary to evaluate the stigma receptivity to confirm our observations. Additionally, the style articulation
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBE2D6B8D8B1B06FCC8F9A9" box="[726,812,1582,1607]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
above the ovary (vs. style articulation
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBE2D6B8BBF1B06FADCF9A9" box="[1250,1336,1582,1607]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
above the ovary) and stamens inserted at
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBE2D6B8EBC1B7AFDB7F985" box="[481,595,1618,1643]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.0">2–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
below the corolla lobes (vs. stamens inserted
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBE2D6B8B0F1B7AFB76F985" box="[1106,1170,1618,1643]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
below the corolla lobes).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6272BDFFBE2D6B8FD51B5EFE50F961" authorityName="S. Islas, Lozada-Perez et L. O. Alvarado" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,436,1654,1679]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xochiquetzalliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBE2D6B8FD51B5EFE50F961" box="[136,436,1654,1679]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Spigelia xochiquetzalliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been found at
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBE2D6B8DCE1B5EFCF0F961" box="[659,788,1654,1679]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" unit="m" value="300.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="100.0">100–500 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation in the states of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBE2D6B8B1D1B5EFB41F961" box="[1088,1189,1654,1679]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBE2D6B8BBC1B5EFA84F961" box="[1249,1376,1654,1679]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Michoacán</collectingRegion>
|
||
, while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6272BDFFBE2D6B8FD51BB2FEA7F95D" authorityName="Chamisso & Schlechtendal" authorityYear="1826" box="[136,323,1690,1715]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humboldtiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBE2D6B8FD51BB2FEA7F95D" box="[136,323,1690,1715]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">S. humboldtiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBE2D6B8EA31BB2FD6AF95D" box="[510,654,1690,1715]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" unit="m" value="1400.0" valueMax="2300.0" valueMin="500.0">500–2300 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation in the states of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBE2D6B8CE11BB2FBD1F95D" box="[956,1077,1690,1715]" country="Mexico" name="Campeche" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Campeche</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBE2D6B8B1E1BB2FB44F95D" box="[1091,1184,1690,1715]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBE2D6B8BF31BB2FAD6F95D" box="[1198,1330,1690,1715]" country="Mexico" name="Guanajuato" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Guanajuato</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBE2D6B8A621BB2FA43F95D" box="[1343,1447,1690,1715]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBE2D6B8FD51B96FF3BF939" box="[136,223,1726,1751]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBE2D6B8FB71B96FEDDF939" box="[234,313,1726,1751]" country="Mexico" name="Puebla" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Puebla</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBE2D6B8E191B96FE53F939" box="[324,439,1726,1751]" country="Mexico" name="Queretaro de Arteaga" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Querétaro</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBE2D6B8E9F1B96FD85F939" box="[450,609,1726,1751]" country="Mexico" name="Quintana Roo" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Quintana Roo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBE2D6B8D301B96FCFBF939" box="[621,799,1726,1751]" country="Mexico" name="San Luis Potosi" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">San Luis Potosí</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBE2D6B8C771B96FC6CF939" box="[810,904,1726,1751]" country="Mexico" name="Tabasco" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Tabasco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBE2D6B8CCE1B96FC12F939" box="[915,1014,1726,1751]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBE2D6B8B711B96FB6EF939" box="[1068,1162,1726,1751]" country="Mexico" name="Yucatan" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Yucatan</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD093EFFBE2D6B8FE01BCAFC20F8AD" blockId="4.[136,1452,1186,1859]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBE2D6B8FE01BCAFECEF915" bold="true" box="[189,298,1762,1787]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D9B79CFFBE2D6B8FE01BCAFECEF915" box="[189,298,1762,1787]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37549AEFFBE2D6B8E111BCAFE43F915" box="[332,423,1762,1787]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBE2D6B8EE81BCAFDFAF915" box="[437,542,1762,1787]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Municipio Mochitlán: Mochitlán,
|
||
<date id="FFDC2FFEFFBE2D6B8CE81BCAFB7CF915" box="[949,1176,1762,1787]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" value="2012-09-11">11 September 2012</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBE2D6B8BFA1BCAFA4FF915" box="[1191,1451,1762,1787]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">M.A. Venalonzo 13715</emphasis>
|
||
(FCME). Mochitlán,
|
||
<date id="FFDC2FFEFFBE2D6B8E2A1A2EFDB1F8F1" box="[375,597,1798,1823]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" value="2012-09-15">15 September 2012</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBE2D6B8D3C1A2EFCFDF8F1" box="[609,793,1798,1823]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">R. Santos 13686</emphasis>
|
||
(FCME).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBE2D6B8CD31A2EFBEAF8F1" box="[910,1038,1798,1823]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Michoacán</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Municipio de Aquila,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AA4DBFFBE2D6B8A4D1A2EFAAEF8F1" box="[1296,1354,1798,1823]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
al N del Rancho Barranca del Potrero,
|
||
<date id="FFDC2FFEFFBE2D6B8E871A02FD4DF8AD" box="[474,681,1834,1859]" pageId="4" pageNumber="122" value="1979-09-01">1 September 1979</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B916D52CFFBE2D6B8DE91A02FC8EF8AD" box="[692,874,1834,1859]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">
|
||
B.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6C7DCFFBE2D6B8D8E1A02FCDFF8AD" box="[723,827,1834,1859]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="4" pageNumber="122">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
311
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(XAL).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |