185 lines
21 KiB
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185 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="3708595F667D8E65B6C70B37BC6A400F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.186734" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6fda694f-2d1b-4a55-b7ec-079f8c487e19" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="186734" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461056281163" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Haukisalmi, Voitto" docDate="2009" docId="03CB87E0FFAD5618EE86F952FB1DF8DE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02057p031.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2057" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Parasciurotaenia" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FFF2FF98FFBC560AEE11FF9FFFBFFFB8" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Anoplocephaloides Baer, 1923 sensu Rausch (1976), with the description of four new genera (Cestoda: Anoplocephalidae)" masterLastPageNumber="31" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698581185383" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1B1D7B0B8179B33EB40CA582424AD4E5">
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<mods:title id="157C8A3B09C6542B67417DBEF381F6B4">A taxonomic revision of the genus Anoplocephaloides Baer, 1923 sensu Rausch (1976), with the description of four new genera (Cestoda: Anoplocephalidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CBD728A2B45B2CB719A745C4BC1A1AF8">Haukisalmi, Voitto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="163B7B8B1AE97A477EB0D93A3C101B41">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7FE449ECDEC3A7C1FD2F0A0373907DDB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="60A530FF9135AEB2483793EDA37B31B2">
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<mods:date id="573F06A9E538880CF4ED42E172D763A4">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="501D801F841B664DD802A7A8A4A789CF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="56DFBA0BCBAF4EE623282592E4A81E22">2057</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E11685CD4500C230FDF4158F6E7E4B3D">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="81822FA801D6C1EF42C12C5427BDA314">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="74BB94F67E94A3BA2497CDF1D52D7CA4" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.186734</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="099965F12A3A65B246CC547A4E241A54" type="GBIF-Dataset">6fda694f-2d1b-4a55-b7ec-079f8c487e19</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E8697C90E30A1A3C636429A8D19C57F8" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="38B69C8E91B2830096539F754A1E79CA" type="Zenodo-Dep">186734</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CB87E0FFAD5618EE86F952FB1DF8DE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6216600" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119613039" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6216600" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87E0FFAD5618EE86F952FB1DF8DE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB87E0FFAD5618EE86F952FB1DF8DE" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection id="C378657DFFAD561BEE86F952FF50F8B1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36F6FFAD561BEE86F952FE1CF95E" blockId="17.[151,419,1740,1801]" box="[151,419,1740,1767]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="D095819AFFAD561BEE86F952FE1CF95E" bold="true" box="[151,419,1740,1767]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAD561BEE86F952FE1CF95E" bold="true" box="[151,419,1740,1767]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAD561BEE86F952FED8F95F" box="[151,359,1741,1767]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Parasciurotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAD561BEE86F952FED8F95F" bold="true" box="[151,359,1741,1767]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Parasciurotaenia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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n. g.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDD36F6FFAD561BEE86F970FF50F8B1" blockId="17.[151,419,1740,1801]" box="[151,239,1775,1801]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">(Fig. 9)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C378657DFFAD561BEE86F8A3FDD2F8C5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36F6FFAD561BEE86F8A3FDD2F8C5" blockId="17.[151,1436,1852,2033]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAD561BEE86F8A3FE94F8EE" bold="true" box="[151,299,1852,1878]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Etymology:</emphasis>
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The genus is named after the definitive hosts (
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAD561BED78F8A2FC66F8EE" box="[873,985,1853,1878]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Marmota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAD561BED78F8A2FC66F8EE" box="[873,985,1853,1878]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Marmota</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp.,
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAD561BEA33F8A2FB29F8EF" box="[1058,1174,1853,1879]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Sciuridae</taxonomicName>
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) of
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAD561BEAD9F8A2FA80F8EE" box="[1224,1343,1853,1878]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. r y j i k o v i</emphasis>
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and its superficial resemblance to
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAD561BEFC3F8FBFDD8F8C5" box="[466,615,1892,1917]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Sciurotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAD561BEFC3F8FBFDD8F8C5" box="[466,615,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sciurotaenia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C378657DFFAD5618EED4F815FB46FD3A" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36F6FFAD5618EED4F815FB46FD3A" blockId="17.[151,1436,1852,2033]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1437,152,1106]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAD561BEED4F815FEF7F81C" bold="true" box="[197,328,1930,1956]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Strobila long and very wide. Suckers directed laterally. Neck (unsegmented region) present. Proglottides craspedote, much wider than long. Genitalia single. Genital pores irregularly and very frequently alternating, genital pores positioned in middle of proglottis margin. Genital atrium strong, capable of forming prominent genital papilla. Genital ducts cross osmoregulatory canals dorsally. Internal and external seminal vesicles present. Cirrus sac short, overlapping or not reaching ventral longitudinal canal. Retractor muscle of cirrus sac present. Testes numerous, arranged in single transverse group in antiporal part of proglottis; prominent gap separates testicular field from antiporal ventral longitudinal canal. Ovary small relative to proglottis size, rounded, poral, very densely lobed. Vagina long and very thin, extending markedly across ventral longitudinal canal, with conspicuously distended distal part; enters genital atrium posterior to cirrus sac. Early uterus transverse tube in middle of proglottis (longitudinally and dorso-ventrally), not overlapping longitudinal osmoregulatory canals; poral end curved, terminating posterior to external seminal vesicle. Fully developed (pregravid) uterus arborescent, with separate anterior and posterior sacculi; transverse median trunk present. Female reproductive organs mature slightly earlier than male organs; testes persist after resorption of female glands overlapping developing uterus. Pyriform apparatus present. Parasitic in sciurid rodents (marmots).
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<typeStatus id="54D98854FFAE5618EF9AFDDEFE77FDE3" box="[395,456,577,603]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618EC2DFDDEFD09FDE2" box="[572,694,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. r y j i k o v i</emphasis>
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(Spasskii, 1950) n. comb. (syn.
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAE5618EA41FDDEFEFCFD3A" authority="Spasskii, 1950" authorityName="Spasskii" authorityYear="1950" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Paranoplocephala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="ryjikovi">
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618EA41FDDEFA22FDE2" box="[1104,1437,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Paranoplocephala ryjikovi</emphasis>
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Spasskii, 1950
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</taxonomicName>
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) from the gray marmot
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAE5618EC4DFDF7FC59FD3A" authority="Kastschenko" authorityName="Kastschenko" box="[604,998,616,642]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Marmota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baibacina">
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618EC4DFDF7FCFAFD39" box="[604,837,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Marmota baibacina</emphasis>
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Kastschenko
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<typeStatus id="54D98854FFAE5618EDE3FDF7FBE7FD3A" box="[1010,1112,616,642]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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not assigned.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C378657DFFAE5618EED4FD11FB1DF8DE" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36F6FFAE5618EED4FD11FBF9FB93" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,1106]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618EED4FD11FEFDFD10" bold="true" box="[197,322,654,680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAE5618EF5AFD10FDA0FD10" box="[331,543,655,680]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Parasciurotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618EF5AFD10FDA0FD10" box="[331,543,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Parasciurotaenia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is compared with three genera that resemble it in having a median early uterus (in longitudinal direction) that does not overlap the ventral longitudinal canals.
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAE5618EA8CFD2AFAD4FD76" box="[1181,1387,693,718]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Parasciurotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618EA8CFD2AFAD4FD76" box="[1181,1387,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Parasciurotaenia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be differentiated from these genera by its larger body (
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618ED34FD43FBACFD4D" box="[805,1043,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAE5618ED34FD43FC16FD4D" box="[805,937,732,757]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Afrobaeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">Afrobaeria</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAE5618EDA4FD43FBACFD4D" box="[949,1043,732,757]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Equinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">Equinia</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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), irregularly and very frequently alternating genital pores (
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAE5618EFCAFC9DFD82FCA3" box="[475,573,770,795]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Equinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618EFCAFC9DFD82FCA3" box="[475,573,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Equinia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), number of testes (
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAE5618ED2CFC9DFC1FFCA3" box="[829,928,770,795]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Equinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618ED2CFC9DFC1FFCA3" box="[829,928,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Equinia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), presence of a distinct gap between the testicular field and the antiporal ventral longitudinal canal (
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618ED45FCB6FBFFFCFA" box="[852,1088,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAE5618ED45FCB6FC68FCFA" box="[852,983,809,834]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Afrobaeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">Afrobaeria</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAE5618EDF2FCB6FBFFFCFA" box="[995,1088,809,834]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Equinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">Equinia</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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),
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<typeStatus id="54D98854FFAE5618EA48FCB6FB34FCFB" box="[1113,1163,809,835]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">type</typeStatus>
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of cirrus sac (
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAE5618EB24FCB6FA2DFCFA" box="[1333,1426,809,834]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Equinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618EB24FCB6FA2DFCFA" box="[1333,1426,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Equinia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) and presence of a cirrus retractor muscle (
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAE5618EC97FCCFFCBAFCD1" box="[646,773,848,873]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Afrobaeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618EC97FCCFFCBAFCD1" box="[646,773,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Afrobaeria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). The vagina of
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618EDDBFCCFFB83FCD1" box="[970,1084,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. r y j i k o v i</emphasis>
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is very long and thin and has a characteristic distal dilatation, which also differentiates it from all the other species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAE5618EAA8FCE8FE30FC0F" authority="Rausch (1976)" authorityName="Rausch" authorityYear="1976" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Anoplocephaloides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618EAA8FCE8FF67FC0E" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Anoplocephaloides sensu</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B07FFAE5618EEF1FC02FE30FC0F" author="Rausch" box="[224,399,925,951]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="18" pageNumber="30" refString="Rausch, R. L. (1976) The genera Paranoplocephala Luhe, 1910 and Anoplocephaloides Baer, 1923 (Cestoda: Anoplocephalidae), with particular reference to species in rodents. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparee, 51, 513 - 562." type="journal article" year="1976">Rausch (1976)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAE5618EF8AFC02FDD8FC0E" box="[411,615,925,950]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Parasciurotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618EF8AFC02FDD8FC0E" box="[411,615,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Parasciurotaenia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAE5618ED12FC02FC28FC0E" box="[771,919,925,950]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Sciurotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618ED12FC02FC28FC0E" box="[771,919,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sciurotaenia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the presence of a cirrus retractor muscle, length and structure of the vagina, longitudinal position of the early uterus and position of the poral end of the early uterus with respect to the external seminal vesicle (posterior in
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAE5618EA32FC75FABCFBBB" box="[1059,1283,1002,1027]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Parasciurotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618EA32FC75FABCFBBB" box="[1059,1283,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Parasciurotaenia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, anterior in
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAE5618EE86FB8EFE93FB92" box="[151,300,1041,1066]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Sciurotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618EE86FB8EFE93FB92" box="[151,300,1041,1066]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sciurotaenia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). For detailed descriptions of
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAE5618EC9DFB8EFCBCFB92" box="[652,771,1041,1066]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Paranoplocephala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="ryjikovi">
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<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618EC9DFB8EFCBCFB92" box="[652,771,1041,1066]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. ryjikovi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, see Spasskii (1950, 1951).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BDD36F6FFAE5618EED4FBA7FCB9FBEA" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,1106]" box="[197,774,1080,1106]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
|
The microhabitat of
|
|
<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618EFA4FBA7FD98FBE9" box="[437,551,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. r y j i k o v i</emphasis>
|
|
was not specified.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BDD36F6FFAE5618EE86F8B3FB1DF8DE" blockId="18.[151,1436,1836,1895]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
|
<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618EE86F8B3FE9FF8FC" bold="true" box="[151,288,1836,1860]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURE. 9.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAE5618EF36F8B3FD86F8FB" box="[295,569,1836,1859]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Parasciurotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="ryjikovi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618EF36F8B3FD86F8FB" box="[295,569,1836,1859]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Parasciurotaenia ryjikovi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C624D75FFAE5618EC6BF8B3FCDDF8FB" box="[634,866,1836,1859]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Marmota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="himalayana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618EC6BF8B3FCDDF8FB" box="[634,866,1836,1859]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Marmota himalayana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618ED7EF8B3FC3DF8FC" bold="true" box="[879,898,1836,1860]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A</emphasis>
|
|
. Scolex and anterior strobila (scale-bar
|
|
<quantity id="4C9A9B13FFAE5618EB3FF8B3FA2EF8FB" box="[1326,1425,1836,1859]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
|
|
).
|
|
<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618EE86F8D0FF16F8DF" bold="true" box="[151,169,1871,1895]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B</emphasis>
|
|
. Mature proglottis (scale-bar
|
|
<quantity id="4C9A9B13FFAE5618EFF7F8D0FDF5F8DE" box="[486,586,1871,1894]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
|
|
).
|
|
<emphasis id="B916EAE4FFAE5618EC4AF8D0FDD1F8DF" bold="true" box="[603,622,1871,1895]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C</emphasis>
|
|
. Uterus in a pregravid proglottis (scale-bar 1.0 mm).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |