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<document id="93B559448A8188F26F0D16BA3DC41BD0" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.189753" ID-GBIF-Dataset="96bfbb6b-3a6e-4bbb-8985-e57129b08480" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="189753" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461104734494" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhaurova, Kira &amp; Wharton, Robert" docDate="2009" docId="03CB87C8FC04FFB2FF32F3EF9577FD90" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02207p052.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2207" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Physotarsus maculipennis Cresson 1874" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FFF2FFB0FC27FF97FFA5F76A9151FF9E" masterDocTitle="A revision of Physotarsus Townes (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ctenopelmatinae), with description of 18 new species" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1698592518937" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="9AB23E666AC5AB40910EBAF496E98276">A revision of Physotarsus Townes (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ctenopelmatinae), with description of 18 new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="01D24D87B0454CB8D6DB58DDA40B6B3D">Zhaurova, Kira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7C492EB3BCBBA5044991D4A6424C9F97">Wharton, Robert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="677305AF12F51B52A0205A11EAB82065">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0BE97D067FD20667FC5FD621151F9324" type="volume">
<mods:number id="7F2E0A6BAE5155F110666CFC2CC5A9D3">2207</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="DE17517D210CD17BB8EEF66D61F8B1AB" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.189753</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CB87C8FC04FFB2FF32F3EF9577FD90" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6214901" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119622849" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6214901" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87C8FC04FFB2FF32F3EF9577FD90" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB87C8FC04FFB2FF32F3EF9577FD90" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<subSubSection id="C3786555FC04FFB4FF32F3EF926AFB01" box="[151,827,1157,1183]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DEFC04FFB4FF32F3EF926AFB01" blockId="35.[151,827,1157,1183]" box="[151,827,1157,1183]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<heading id="D09581B2FC04FFB4FF32F3EF926AFB01" bold="true" box="[151,827,1157,1183]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B916EACCFC04FFB4FF32F3EF926AFB01" bold="true" box="[151,827,1157,1183]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D5DFC04FFB4FF32F3EF93CAFB01" ID-CoL="4HJM6" authority="Cresson, 1874" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,667,1157,1183]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Physotarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipennis">
<emphasis id="B916EACCFC04FFB4FF32F3EF9082FB01" bold="true" box="[151,467,1157,1183]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Physotarsus maculipennis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2FFC04FFB4FE47F3EF93C2FB01" author="Cresson" box="[482,659,1157,1183]" pageId="35" pageNumber="51" refString="Cresson, E. T. (1874) Descriptions of Mexican Ichneumonidae. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 1873, 374 - 413." type="proceedings paper" year="1874">Cresson, 1874</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13592A5BFC04FFB4FD0EF3EF9256FB01" box="[683,775,1157,1183]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 44" captionStartId="32.[151,270,1559,1583]" captionTargetBox="[220,1373,444,1522]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[211,1376,422,1536]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 44. Habitus and face. 41, Physotarsus leucohypopygus, n. sp., face. 42 – 43, P. lu t eu s n. sp.; 42, habitus; 43, face. 44, P. maculipennis, habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189766/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 44</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13592A5BFC04FFB4FCB1F3EF9262FB01" box="[788,819,1157,1183]" captionStart="FIGURES 45 – 48" captionStartId="34.[151,271,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[220,1373,208,1305]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[211,1376,194,1310]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 45 – 48. Habitus and face. 45, Physotarsus maculipennis, face. 46 – 47, P. melipennis n. sp.; 46, habitus; 47, face. 48, P. mel ota rs us n. sp., habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189767/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">45</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786555FC04FFB4FF32F3A49599FA34" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DEFC04FFB4FF32F3A492FFFAA8" blockId="35.[151,1436,1230,1450]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211F0FC04FFB4FF32F3A492FFFAA8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D5DFC04FFB4FF32F3A493DCFB76" authority="Cresson, 1874: 392" authorityName="Cresson" authorityPageNumber="392" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,653,1230,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Tryphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipennis">
Tryphon maculipennis
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310CFFC04FFB4FE00F3A493DCFB76" author="Cresson" box="[421,653,1230,1256]" page="392" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1874">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2FFC04FFB4FE00F3A49300FB76" author="Cresson" box="[421,593,1230,1256]" pageId="35" pageNumber="51" refString="Cresson, E. T. (1874) Descriptions of Mexican Ichneumonidae. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 1873, 374 - 413." type="proceedings paper" year="1874">Cresson, 1874</bibRefCitation>
: 392
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54D9887CFC04FFB4FD32F3A4925DFB76" box="[663,780,1230,1256]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
ɗ in Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia.
<taxonomicName id="4C624D5DFC04FFB4FF60F39F938EFA91" authority="Dalla Torre 1902: 298" authorityName="Dalla Torre" authorityPageNumber="298" authorityYear="1902" box="[197,735,1269,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Tryphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipennis">
Tryphon maculipennis:
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310CFFC04FFB4FE79F39F938EFA91" author="Dalla" box="[476,735,1269,1295]" page="298" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1902">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2FFC04FFB4FE79F39F93F9FA91" author="Dalla" box="[476,680,1269,1295]" pageId="35" pageNumber="51" refString="Dalla Torre, C. G. (1902) Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen III. Trigonalidae, Megalyridae, Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypidae, Evaniidae, Pelecinidae. Guilelmi Engelmann, Lipsiae, pp. 1 - 545 (1901) &amp; pp. 545 - 1141 (1902)." type="journal article" year="1902">Dalla Torre 1902</bibRefCitation>
: 298
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(catalog);
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310CFFC04FFB4FCF8F39F957BFA91" author="Cresson" box="[861,1066,1269,1295]" page="40" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1916">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2FFC04FFB4FCF8F39F9553FA91" author="Cresson" box="[861,1026,1269,1295]" pageId="35" pageNumber="51" refString="Cresson, E. T. (1916) The Cresson types of Hymenoptera. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society, 1, 1 - 141." type="journal article" year="1916">Cresson 1916</bibRefCitation>
: 40
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9887CFC04FFB4FB9FF39F95F6FA91" box="[1082,1191,1269,1295]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designation).
<taxonomicName id="4C624D5DFC04FFB4FF60F2769391FAA8" authority="Townes 1946: 39" authorityName="Townes" authorityPageNumber="39" authorityYear="1946" box="[197,704,1308,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Scolobates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipennis">
Scolobates maculipennis:
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310CFFC04FFB4FE52F2769391FAA8" author="Townes" box="[503,704,1308,1334]" page="39" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1946">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2FFC04FFB4FE52F27693C9FAA8" author="Townes" box="[503,664,1308,1334]" pageId="35" pageNumber="52" refString="Townes, H. (1946) The generic position of the Neotropic Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) with types in the Philadelphia and Quebec museums, described by Cresson, Hooker, Norton, Provancher, and Viereck. Boletin de Entomologia Venezolana, 5, 29 - 63." type="journal article" year="1946">Townes 1946</bibRefCitation>
: 39
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(new combination).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DEFC04FFB4FF60F2299599FA34" blockId="35.[151,1436,1230,1450]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211F0FC04FFB4FF60F2299599FA34" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D5DFC04FFB4FF60F229923CFAC2" ID-CoL="4HJM6" authority="Townes &amp; Townes 1966: 139" authorityName="Townes &amp; Townes" authorityPageNumber="139" authorityYear="1966" box="[197,877,1346,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Physotarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipennis">
<emphasis id="B916EACCFC04FFB4FF60F2299357FAC2" box="[197,518,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Physotarsus maculipennis:</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310CFFC04FFB4FDABF228923CFAC2" author="Townes" box="[526,877,1346,1372]" page="139" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2FFC04FFB4FDABF2289264FAC2" author="Townes" box="[526,821,1346,1372]" pageId="35" pageNumber="52" refString="Townes, H. &amp; Townes, M. (1966) A catalogue and reclassification of the Neotropic Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 8, 1 - 367." type="journal article" year="1966">Townes &amp; Townes 1966</bibRefCitation>
: 139
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(catalog); Townes in
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310CFFC04FFB4FBD7F2289192FA1D" author="Townes" page="330" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2FFC04FFB4FBD7F22894C6FAC2" author="Townes" box="[1138,1431,1346,1372]" pageId="35" pageNumber="52" refString="Townes, H. &amp; Townes, M. (1966) A catalogue and reclassification of the Neotropic Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 8, 1 - 367." type="journal article" year="1966">Townes &amp; Townes 1966</bibRefCitation>
: 330
</treatmentCitation>
(description of genus; designation of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D5DFC04FFB4FD26F203926DFA1C" ID-CoL="4HJM6" box="[643,828,1385,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Physotarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipennis">
<emphasis id="B916EACCFC04FFB4FD26F203926DFA1C" box="[643,828,1385,1410]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">P. maculipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as
<typeStatus id="54D9887CFC04FFB4FCC0F20392C9FA1D" box="[869,920,1385,1411]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">type</typeStatus>
species);
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310CFFC04FFB4FBABF20395A7FA1D" author="Townes" box="[1038,1270,1385,1411]" page="102" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2FFC04FFB4FBABF20395EFFA1D" author="Townes" box="[1038,1214,1385,1411]" pageId="35" pageNumber="52" refString="Townes, H. (1970 b) Genera of Ichneumonidae, Part 3. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 13, 1 - 307." type="journal article" year="1970" yearSuffix="b">Townes 1970b</bibRefCitation>
: 102
</treatmentCitation>
<emphasis id="B916EACCFC04FFB4FB53F2039454FA1C" box="[1270,1285,1385,1410]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">–</emphasis>
103 (copy of original generic description, listing the
<typeStatus id="54D9887CFC04FFB4FDC6F2FA93C4FA34" box="[611,661,1424,1450]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">type</typeStatus>
species);
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310CFFC04FFB4FCAEF2FA9501FA34" author="Yu" box="[779,1104,1424,1450]" page="455" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2FFC04FFB4FCAEF2FA9548FA34" author="Yu" box="[779,1049,1424,1450]" pageId="35" pageNumber="52" refString="Yu, D. &amp; Horstmann, K. (1997) Catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 58, 1 - 1558." type="journal article" year="1997">Yu &amp; Horstmann 1997</bibRefCitation>
: 455
</treatmentCitation>
(catalog).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786555FC04FFB4FF60F2B795E4F898" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DEFC04FFB4FF60F2B79033F926" blockId="35.[151,1437,1501,2030]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B916EACCFC04FFB4FF60F2B7906FFA68" box="[197,318,1501,1526]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Lateral ocelli separated by 0.9X their widest diameter from each other, and about 1.8–2.0X their widest diameter from eye margin. Antenna with 35–38 flagellomeres. Pronotum and mesoscutum glabrous, impunctate. T1 about 2.2–2.4X as long as broad. Head entirely orange. Mesosoma mostly orange, sometimes with black markings laterally. Metasomal T1–T3 largely reddish brown.
<collectingCountry id="F375764EFC04FFB4FB6CF13B9456F9F5" box="[1225,1287,1617,1643]" name="India" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Hind</collectingCountry>
leg orange, tarsomeres 2–4 pale yellow to nearly white. Fore wing fuscous, with at least one pale yellowish spot or band distally (
<figureCitation id="13592A5BFC04FFB4FF58F1F49007F926" box="[253,342,1694,1720]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 44" captionStartId="32.[151,270,1559,1583]" captionTargetBox="[220,1373,444,1522]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[211,1376,422,1536]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 44. Habitus and face. 41, Physotarsus leucohypopygus, n. sp., face. 42 – 43, P. lu t eu s n. sp.; 42, habitus; 43, face. 44, P. maculipennis, habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189766/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DEFC04FFB4FF63F1AF95E4F898" blockId="35.[151,1437,1501,2030]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
This species is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D5DFC04FFB4FD9DF1AF939EF940" box="[568,719,1733,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Physotarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varicornis">
<emphasis id="B916EACCFC04FFB4FD9DF1AF939EF940" box="[568,719,1733,1758]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">P. varicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with which it shares the smooth body, pectinate claws, and dark wing with pale subapical band.
<taxonomicName id="4C624D5DFC04FFB4FDE9F186920AF89B" box="[588,859,1772,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Physotarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varicornis">
<emphasis id="B916EACCFC04FFB4FDE9F186920AF89B" box="[588,859,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Physotarsus varicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a distinctly darker species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786555FC04FFB3FF60F07990A2F9BC" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DEFC04FFB3FF60F07990ACFC29" blockId="35.[151,1437,1501,2030]" lastBlockId="36.[151,1437,152,2034]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B916EACCFC04FFB4FF60F079901EF8B2" box="[197,335,1811,1836]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B916EACCFC04FFB4FEC1F07990EAF8B2" box="[356,443,1811,1836]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Female</emphasis>
: Body (
<figureCitation id="13592A5BFC04FFB4FD85F0789324F8B2" box="[544,629,1810,1836]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 44" captionStartId="32.[151,270,1559,1583]" captionTargetBox="[220,1373,444,1522]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[211,1376,422,1536]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 44. Habitus and face. 41, Physotarsus leucohypopygus, n. sp., face. 42 – 43, P. lu t eu s n. sp.; 42, habitus; 43, face. 44, P. maculipennis, habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189766/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
)
<quantity id="4C9A9B3BFC04FFB4FD26F0789242F8B2" box="[643,787,1810,1836]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="9.7" metricValueMin="8.3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="9.7" valueMin="8.3">8.3–9.7 mm</quantity>
, fore wing 9.0–
<quantity id="4C9A9B3BFC04FFB4FC6DF0789575F8B2" box="[968,1060,1810,1836]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="9.2">9.2 mm</quantity>
. Head (
<figureCitation id="13592A5BFC04FFB4FBD9F0789585F8B2" box="[1148,1236,1810,1836]" captionStart="FIGURES 45 – 48" captionStartId="34.[151,271,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[220,1373,208,1305]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[211,1376,194,1310]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 45 – 48. Habitus and face. 45, Physotarsus maculipennis, face. 46 – 47, P. melipennis n. sp.; 46, habitus; 47, face. 48, P. mel ota rs us n. sp., habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189767/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
): Clypeal margin widely truncate laterally, with thick, somewhat broadly angulate central lobe. Clypeus about 3.0X as wide as long, divided medially by transverse depression, with two small basolateral lobes weakly protruding in profile. Face densely covered with short setae; setae longer, less dense on clypeus. Anterior tentorial pits elongate and upcurved laterally. Malar space 0.5–0.6X width of mandibular base. Face 1.8X as broad as long, prominently protruding medially, face densely, finely punctate. Interantennal area flat, area immediately behind antennae weakly concave laterally, turning convex before reaching ocelli. Anterior margin of torulus situated at about 0.7 of eye height. Interantennal distance greater than distance between lateral ocelli. Widest diameter of torulus 1.4X widest diameter of median ocellus. Lateral ocelli separated by 0.9X their widest diameter from each other and about 1.8–2.0X their widest diameter from eye margin. Area between lateral ocelli flat, area behind ocelli not sharply declivitous. Antenna with 38 flagellomeres, first flagellomere 3.8– 4.5X longer than wide, 1.4X widest transverse diameter of eye, second flagellomere 0.6X length of first. Occipital carina present on ventral 0.2–0.3 of head. Mesosoma: Anterior margin of pronotum medially slightly emarginate, laterally rounded, slightly upcurved. Lateral groove of pronotum unsculptured, present on dorsal 0.3. Pronotum and mesoscutum glabrous, impunctate. Epicnemial carina parallels anterior margin of mesopleuron. Mesopleuron largely impunctate medially, weakly punctate to nearly impunctate and sparsely pubescent ventrally. Propodeum with pleural carina complete to variously interrupted medially; impunctate medially, quite densely setose laterally. Tarsal claws almost fully pectinate. Fore wing stigma narrow, about 4.1–4.4X longer than wide; Rs+2r arising from basal 0.35–0.40 of stigma; marginal cell about 2.5–3.1X longer than wide; 2rs-m 1.3–2.5X longer than abscissa of M between 2rs-m and 2m-cu; Cu1a about 0.8-0.9X length of 2cu-a; cu-a weakly antefurcal, rarely interstitial relative to Rs&amp;M.
<collectingCountry id="F375764EFC03FFB3FBB1F5DF951EFD51" box="[1044,1103,693,719]" name="India" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hind</collectingCountry>
wing M+Cu nearly straight; basal abscissa of Rs about 1.4X longer than rs-m; 1st abscissa of Cu1 about 2.0–3.0X longer than cu-a. Metasoma: T1 about 2.2–2.4X as long as broad; surface in profile concave basally, evenly convex over posterior 0.7–0.8, dorsal tendon anchored within distinct depression, depression gradually becoming shallower posteriorly, continuing for most of length of T1 as a shallow median groove; spiracles usually weakly protruding in profile; dorsolateral carina usually extending about 0.6–0.8X distance to spiracle. Cerci short but distinctly protruding.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DEFC03FFB3FF60F4AE905DFBE6" blockId="36.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B916EACCFC03FFB3FF60F4AE9053FC43" box="[197,258,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Male</emphasis>
. Antenna with 35-36 flagellomeres, first flagellomere 4.3–5.0X longer than wide. Venation more variable than in female: Fore wing 2rs-m 0.9–2.2X length of abscissa of M between 2rs-m and 2m-cu.
<collectingCountry id="F375764EFC03FFB3FAC4F48094CDFB9A" box="[1377,1436,1002,1028]" name="India" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hind</collectingCountry>
wing with basal abscissa of Rs 1.4–1.8X longer than rs-m; 1st abscissa of Cu1 about 1.7–4.0X longer than cu- a. Subgenital plate with margin widely truncate, not emarginate. Aedeagal margin not toothed. Otherwise as in female.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DEFC03FFB3FF60F3EF90A2F9BC" blockId="36.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B916EACCFC03FFB3FF60F3EF905FFB00" box="[197,270,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Color</emphasis>
. Head varying from orange to dark orange, 25% of specimens with small black crescents immediately posteriorad antenna. Antenna usually orange basally, pale orange to yellow in middle and subapically, with apical 1–6 flagellomeres usually (85%) dark brown. Mesosoma mostly orange, half of specimens with black markings laterally, maximally as a lateral streak extending along anterior margin of pronotum, across middle of mesopleuron, ventral margin of metapleuron, and onto base of petiole. Metasoma with T1–T3 usually reddish brown, though varying from orange to brown, remaining tergites usually pale orange. Anterior two pairs of legs orange to pale orange basally (usually through femur), becoming pale orange to yellow distally.
<collectingCountry id="F375764EFC03FFB3FE6EF2FE9357FA30" box="[459,518,1428,1454]" name="India" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hind</collectingCountry>
leg orange with tarsomeres 2–4 always, 1 and/or 5 sometimes pale yellow to nearly white. Fore wing fuscous basally, infumate apically and ventroapically, with large, pale yellowish spot or band subapically distad stigma and often (50%) with additional pale spot or band immediately basad stigma; stigma dark (
<figureCitation id="13592A5BFC03FFB3FE2BF16290B6F9BC" box="[398,487,1544,1570]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 44" captionStartId="32.[151,270,1559,1583]" captionTargetBox="[220,1373,444,1522]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[211,1376,422,1536]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 44. Habitus and face. 41, Physotarsus leucohypopygus, n. sp., face. 42 – 43, P. lu t eu s n. sp.; 42, habitus; 43, face. 44, P. maculipennis, habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189766/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786555FC03FFB3FF60F14593D6F8E0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DEFC03FFB3FF60F14593D6F8E0" blockId="36.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B916EACCFC03FFB3FF60F14590FBF9D6" box="[197,426,1583,1608]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Material Examined</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54D9887CFC03FFB3FE64F1449366F9D6" box="[449,567,1582,1608]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
ɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1BFC03FFB3FDC7F14493FEF9D6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" box="[610,687,1582,1608]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">ANSP</collectionCode>
,
<typeStatus id="54D9887CFC03FFB3FD19F14493A7F9D6" box="[700,758,1582,1608]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Type</typeStatus>
No. 874.1): [
<collectingCountry id="F375764EFC03FFB3FC30F144955EF9D6" box="[917,1039,1582,1608]" name="Mexico" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
, Orizaba] only line on data label: “
<collectingCountry id="F375764EFC03FFB3FF07F13F91BEF9F1" box="[162,239,1621,1647]" name="Mexico" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">MEX</collectingCountry>
.” Additional material examined:
<collectingCountry id="F375764EFC03FFB3FD2AF13F925AF9F1" box="[655,779,1621,1647]" name="Mexico" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
, Chiapas, 1 Ψ
<quantity id="4C9A9B3BFC03FFB3FC66F13F92ACF9F1" box="[963,1021,1621,1647]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 mi</quantity>
N Arriaga,
<date id="FFDC101EFC03FFB3FB31F13F9448F9F1" box="[1172,1305,1621,1647]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1967-09-16">16.ix.1967</date>
(RH&amp;EM Painter) (
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1BFC03FFB3FEAEF1169008F908" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" box="[267,345,1660,1686]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" name="American Entomological Institute" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">AEIC</collectionCode>
),
<quantity id="4C9A9B3BFC03FFB3FED4F11690B6F908" box="[369,487,1660,1686]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.621024" metricValueMax="4.02336" metricValueMin="3.218688" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mi" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25 mi</quantity>
N Huixtla,
<quantity id="4C9A9B3BFC03FFB3FDD8F116938AF908" box="[637,731,1660,1686]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="ft" value="3000.0">3000 ft</quantity>
,
<date id="FFDC101EFC03FFB3FD4CF116920EF908" box="[745,863,1660,1686]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1969-06-01">1.vi.1969</date>
(Peterson) (
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1BFC03FFB3FC5FF1169511F908" box="[1018,1088,1660,1686]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">CNC</collectionCode>
); 1 ɗ Durango,
<quantity id="4C9A9B3BFC03FFB3FAACF1169421F908" box="[1289,1392,1660,1686]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.207008" metricValueMax="1.609344" metricValueMin="0.804672" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mi" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mi</quantity>
SE Durango,
<quantity id="4C9A9B3BFC03FFB3FEA9F1C89033F922" box="[268,354,1698,1724]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9812" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="ft" value="6500.0">6500 ft</quantity>
,
<date id="FFDC101EFC03FFB3FEC8F1C890B5F922" box="[365,484,1698,1724]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1972-07-09">9.vii.1972</date>
(B&amp;C Dasch) (
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1BFC03FFB3FD38F1C893B9F922" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" box="[669,744,1698,1724]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" name="American Entomological Institute" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">AEIC</collectionCode>
); Jalisco, 1 Ψ Chapala,
<date id="FFDC101EFC03FFB3FC52F1C8953DF922" box="[1015,1132,1698,1724]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1968-10-15">15.x.1968</date>
(GE Bohart) (
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1BFC03FFB3FAB1F1C8940FF922" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" box="[1300,1374,1698,1724]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" name="American Entomological Institute" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">AEIC</collectionCode>
), 1 Ψ Guadalajara,
<date id="FFDC101EFC03FFB3FE91F1A390EBF97D" box="[308,442,1737,1763]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1951-07-16">16.vii.1951</date>
(HE Evans) (
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1BFC03FFB3FDF9F1A393F7F97D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" box="[604,678,1737,1763]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" name="American Entomological Institute" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">AEIC</collectionCode>
), 1 ɗ same locality,
<date id="FFDC101EFC03FFB3FC32F1A3954DF97D" box="[919,1052,1737,1763]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1939-07-23">23.vii.1939</date>
(
<collectingCountry id="F375764EFC03FFB3FB88F1A39506F97D" box="[1069,1111,1737,1763]" name="Switzerland" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">CH</collectingCountry>
Townes) (
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1BFC03FFB3FB71F1A3944EF97D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" box="[1236,1311,1737,1763]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" name="American Entomological Institute" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">AEIC</collectionCode>
); San Luis Potosi, 1 Ψ El Salto,
<date id="FFDC101EFC03FFB3FE2BF19A9342F894" box="[398,531,1776,1802]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1962-07-21">21.vii.1962</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1BFC03FFB3FD86F19A933CF894" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" box="[547,621,1776,1802]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" name="American Entomological Institute" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">AEIC</collectionCode>
), 1 Ψ
<quantity id="4C9A9B3BFC03FFB3FD16F19A93B8F894" box="[691,745,1776,1802]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mi" value="6.0">6 mi</quantity>
E. Xilitla,
<quantity id="4C9A9B3BFC03FFB3FCCEF19A9293F894" box="[875,962,1776,1802]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="ft" value="2000.0">2000 ft</quantity>
,
<date id="FFDC101EFC03FFB3FC6BF19A9502F894" box="[974,1107,1776,1802]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1962-07-31">31.vii.1962</date>
(RH&amp;EM Painter) (
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1BFC03FFB3FAE0F19A94DEF894" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" box="[1349,1423,1776,1802]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" name="American Entomological Institute" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">AEIC</collectionCode>
), 1 ɗ Xilitla,
<date id="FFDC101EFC03FFB3FE82F07C90E1F8AE" box="[295,432,1814,1840]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1962-07-30">30.vii.1962</date>
(RH&amp;EM Painter) (
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1BFC03FFB3FD0DF07C93A5F8AE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" box="[680,756,1814,1840]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" name="American Entomological Institute" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">AEIC</collectionCode>
); 1 ɗ Sinaloa,
<quantity id="4C9A9B3BFC03FFB3FC0AF07C92A5F8AE" box="[943,1012,1814,1840]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mi" value="20.0">20 mi</quantity>
E Concordia,
<quantity id="4C9A9B3BFC03FFB3FB01F07C95AFF8AE" box="[1188,1278,1814,1840]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="ft" value="3000.0">3000 ft</quantity>
,
<date id="FFDC101EFC03FFB3FAAEF07C94CDF8AE" box="[1291,1436,1814,1840]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1964-08-12">12.viii.1964</date>
(Mason) (
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1BFC03FFB3FEAFF057901DF8C9" box="[266,332,1853,1879]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">CNC</collectionCode>
); Veracruz, 1 ɗ
<quantity id="4C9A9B3BFC03FFB3FDAEF057931EF8C9" box="[523,591,1853,1879]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4717696" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mi" value="34.0">34 mi</quantity>
E Jalapa Puente Nacional,
<date id="FFDC101EFC03FFB3FC37F0579571F8C9" box="[914,1056,1853,1879]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1960-08-18">18.viii.1960</date>
(Howden) (
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1BFC03FFB3FB0AF05795A0F8C9" box="[1199,1265,1853,1879]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">CNC</collectionCode>
), 1 ɗ Orizaba,
<quantity id="4C9A9B3BFC03FFB3FF32F00E91BFF8E0" box="[151,238,1892,1918]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2432792" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="ft" value="4079.0">4079 ft</quantity>
,
<date id="FFDC101EFC03FFB3FF5CF00E9026F8E0" box="[249,375,1892,1918]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1972-06-27">27.vi.1972</date>
(B&amp;C Dasch) (
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1BFC03FFB3FD8AF00E932BF8E0" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" box="[559,634,1892,1918]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" name="American Entomological Institute" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">AEIC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786555FC03FFB2FF60F0E19577FD90" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DEFC03FFB2FF60F0E19577FD90" blockId="36.[151,1437,152,2034]" lastBlockId="37.[151,1436,152,526]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B916EACCFC03FFB3FF60F0E1907AF83A" box="[197,299,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Remarks</emphasis>
. Specimens available for study represent a diversity of localities throughout
<collectingCountry id="F375764EFC03FFB3FB12F0E09440F83A" box="[1207,1297,1930,1956]" name="Mexico" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mexico</collectingCountry>
and exhibit a considerable amount of variation. The most readily observed differences are in the color patterns on the mesosoma and wings, and in the relative lengths of the fore wing 2rs-m cross-vein and hind wing cu-a. The most variable features were not correlated, thus darker specimens were variable in number of pale spots on the wing and in relative length of the wing veins. Details of the color variation are noted in the redescription, which is based on all the material examined except for the specimen from Durango, which has the wings more nearly hyaline basally and is thus only doubtfully included here. In the
<typeStatus id="54D9887CFC02FFB2FC72F6669517FEB8" box="[983,1094,268,294]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, the mesosoma is completely orange (lacking dark markings laterally and on the pronotum), and the fore wing has a single, rounded, discrete, pale spot extending from the anterior margin immediately distad stigma to and almost or barely touching distal abscissa of M. Both flagella are completely absent on the
<typeStatus id="54D9887CFC02FFB2FB9DF6EA95FCFE04" box="[1080,1197,384,410]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, but in the original description, the flagellum is described as honey yellow basally, black apically, and with a broad, pale yellow band subapically. We have interpreted this as a single, variable species but once longer series from single localities become available, it may be possible to delineate additional species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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