182 lines
21 KiB
XML
182 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="C99F0DFAAE6CA08E0DD659C701C086E3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5443.4.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11064278" ID-ZooBank="A91A8D67-A81B-427D-8096-59E41326A8E3" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1714028852870" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Janák, Jiří" docDate="2024" docId="03CB87B7E95AFFF5F2CFFC6BFAE9FA28" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5443.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5443 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5443.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Octavius crucialis" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="499" masterDocId="FFF2FFCFE95EFFF1F258FF9CFFC6FFD6" masterDocTitle="On Octavius from Maloti-Drakensberg and Golden Gate National Parks, South Africa (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Euaesthetinae)" masterLastPageNumber="522" masterPageNumber="495" pageNumber="499" updateTime="1714029516812" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="D31955B19681722440A5C4FB5DB5E34D">On Octavius from Maloti-Drakensberg and Golden Gate National Parks, South Africa (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Euaesthetinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="84374BD1414BDB4E5EB7CA2494E787E9">Janák, Jiří</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="87CBED7C26BBECE8E9E9EC91C36F19D2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="AF58EF43BA78E6EBC1D71C2686590C79">
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<mods:date id="55FE5F965BC3B279D4960B384712C8AC">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3FE9446A2B4975976C42E34FE73F4DD6">2024-04-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1BBCD1AECC0FDDA2D0A28A425203666A">5443</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03CB87B7E95AFFF5F2CFFC6BFAE9FA28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87B7E95AFFF5F2CFFC6BFAE9FA28" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB87B7E95AFFF5F2CFFC6BFAE9FA28" lastPageNumber="499" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36A1E95AFFF5F2CFFC6BFDF7FBC6" blockId="4.[151,561,1014,1077]" box="[151,561,1014,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">
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<heading id="D09581CDE95AFFF5F2CFFC6BFDF7FBC6" bold="true" box="[151,561,1014,1041]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D22E95AFFF5F2CFFC6BFDF7FBC6" ID-CoL="48JH4" authority="(Kistner, 1967)" baseAuthorityName="Kistner" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[151,561,1014,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crucialis">
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<emphasis id="B916EAB3E95AFFF5F2CFFC6BFDF7FBC6" bold="true" box="[151,561,1014,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">
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<emphasis id="B916EAB3E95AFFF5F2CFFC6BFEB6FBC7" bold="true" box="[151,368,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">Octavius crucialis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B50E95AFFF5F3D8FC6AFDEEFBC6" author="Kistner, D. H." box="[384,552,1014,1040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" pagination="51 - 62" refId="ref16212" refString="Kistner, D. H. (1967) The Euaesthetinae of Southern Africa (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 75, 51 - 62." type="journal article" year="1967">Kistner, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C378652AE95AFFF5F2CFFB87FE4DFBE3" box="[151,395,1051,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36A1E95AFFF5F2CFFB87FE4DFBE3" blockId="4.[151,561,1014,1077]" box="[151,395,1051,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">
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<figureCitation id="13592A24E95AFFF5F2CFFB87FED8FBE3" box="[151,286,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1924,1948]" captionTargetBox="[176,1413,334,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-79@5.[161,1426,309,1901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16–28. 16–20: Octavius crucialis (Kistner), Oqualweni Fern forest. 21–28: Octavius edroedyanus Puthz, 21–23, 25, 27, Oqualweni Fern Forest; 24, 26, 28, Gudu forest. 16, 21, habitus; 17–18, 22–24, aedeagus ventral; 19, 25–26, male sternite VIII; 20, 27–28, male sternite IX. Scale 0.5 mm: 16, 21; scales 0.1 mm: remaining figures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11064280" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11064280/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">Figs. 16–20</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13592A24E95AFFF5F371FB87FE93FBE3" box="[297,341,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 113–121" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1358,1382]" captionTargetBox="[212,1375,191,1316]" captionTargetId="figure-15@23.[197,1390,181,1334]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 113–121. Octavius undulatus Janák, sp. nov.; 113–116, 118–119, holotype; 117, paratype. 113, habitus; 114, fore parts; 115, fore parts lateral; 116–117, aedeagus ventral; 118, male sternite VIII; 119, male sternite IX. Scale 0.5 mm: 113; scales 0.1 mm: 114–115; 116–117; 118–119; o: ommatidium. 120: Distribution of Octavius – subgroup A. 121: Distribution of Octavius – subgroup B." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11064300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11064300/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">120</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13592A24E95AFFF5F339FB87FE4DFBE3" box="[353,395,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1647,1671]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,181,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-29@24.[154,1434,181,1624]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 122–127. 122–123: Golden Gate. 124–125: Royal Natal: 124, Gudu forest, 125, Devilʼs Hoek. 126–127: Cathedral Peak: 126, Rainbow gorge, 127, Oqualweni Fern forest." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11064304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11064304/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">127</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C378652AE95AFFF5F2CFFBC3FC5BFB40" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36A1E95AFFF5F2CFFBC3FDC2FBA1" blockId="4.[151,925,1119,1174]" box="[151,516,1119,1143]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB72118FE95AFFF5F2CFFBC3FDC2FBA1" box="[151,516,1119,1143]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC310B0E95AFFF5F2CFFBC3FDC6FBA1" author="Kistner, D. H." box="[151,512,1119,1143]" page="57" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" year="1967">
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D22E95AFFF5F2CFFBC3FDC6FBA1" ID-CoL="59PNR" authority="Kistner, 1967: 57" authorityName="Kistner" authorityPageNumber="57" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,512,1119,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Turellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crucialis">
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||
<emphasis id="B916EAB3E95AFFF5F2CFFBC3FE8FFBA1" box="[151,329,1119,1143]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">Turellus crucialis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B50E95AFFF5F317FBC3FDC6FBA1" author="Kistner, D. H." box="[335,512,1119,1143]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" pagination="51 - 62" refId="ref16212" refString="Kistner, D. H. (1967) The Euaesthetinae of Southern Africa (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 75, 51 - 62." type="journal article" year="1967">Kistner, 1967: 57</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDD36A1E95AFFF5F2CFFBE2FC5BFB40" blockId="4.[151,925,1119,1174]" box="[151,925,1150,1174]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB72118FE95AFFF5F2CFFBE2FC5BFB40" box="[151,925,1150,1174]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D22E95AFFF5F2CFFBE2FE97FB40" ID-CoL="48JH4" baseAuthorityName="Kistner" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[151,337,1150,1174]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crucialis">
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||
<emphasis id="B916EAB3E95AFFF5F2CFFBE2FE97FB40" box="[151,337,1150,1174]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">Octavius crucialis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC310B0E95AFFF5F306FBE2FDC6FB40" author="Puthz, V." box="[350,512,1150,1174]" page="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" year="1980">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B50E95AFFF5F306FBE2FDC6FB40" author="Puthz, V." box="[350,512,1150,1174]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" pagination="15 - 32" refId="ref16339" refString="Puthz, V. (1980) Uber einige Euaesthetinen-Gattungen und - Arten (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). Entomologische Blatter fur Biologie und Systematik der Kafer, 76 (1), 15 - 32." type="journal article" year="1980">Puthz, 1980: 27</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC310B0E95AFFF5F053FBE2FD7CFB40" author="Puthz, V." box="[523,698,1150,1174]" page="200" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" year="1986">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B50E95AFFF5F053FBE2FD7CFB40" author="Puthz, V." box="[523,698,1150,1174]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" pagination="185 - 201" refId="ref16376" refString="Puthz, V. (1986) Neue Arten der Gattung Octavius Fauvel, 1872, aus Sudafrika nebst einer Bestimmungstabelle der in der Athiopis lebenden Gattungsvertreter (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 34, 185 - 201." type="journal article" year="1986">Puthz, 1986: 200</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC310B0E95AFFF5F09DFBE2FC5FFB40" author="Herman, L. H." box="[709,921,1150,1174]" page="1857" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" year="2001">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B50E95AFFF5F09DFBE2FC5FFB40" author="Herman, L. H." box="[709,921,1150,1174]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" pagination="1 - 4218" refId="ref16070" refString="Herman, L. H. (2001) Catalog of the Staphylinidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). 1758 to the end of the second millennium. I-VII. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 265, 1 - 4218. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090.265.1.1" type="journal article" year="2001">Herman, 2001: 1857</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C378652AE95AFFF5F2CFFB58FD09FAB8" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" type="materials_examined">
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<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CFCE95AFFF5F2CFFB58FE88FAD4" country="South Africa" county="Maloti-Drakensberg Park" location="Ogalweni forest" municipality="Cathedral Peak National Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B916EAB3E95AFFF5F2CFFB58FEF3FB08" bold="true" box="[151,309,1220,1246]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">
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<typeStatus id="54D98803E95AFFF5F2CFFB58FF14FB08" box="[151,210,1220,1246]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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<collectingCountry id="F3757631E95AFFF5F363FB58FE0DFB08" box="[315,459,1220,1246]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A6F843E95AFFF5F38DFB58FD37FB08" box="[469,753,1220,1246]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">KwaZulu-Natal Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62BC4E2DE95AFFF5F0A4FB58FBDCFB08" box="[764,1050,1220,1246]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">Maloti-Drakensberg Park</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACDBE95AFFF5F67DFB58FA5EFB09" box="[1061,1432,1220,1247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">Cathedral Peak National Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EBD607AE95AFFF5F2CFFB74FE88FAD4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87B7E95AFFF5F2CFFC6BFAE9FA28:8EBD607AE95AFFF5F2CFFB74FE88FAD4" box="[151,334,1256,1282]" country="South Africa" county="Maloti-Drakensberg Park" municipality="Cathedral Peak National Reserve" name="Ogalweni forest" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Ogalweni forest</location>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDD36A1E95AFFF5F29FFA90FD09FAB8" blockId="4.[151,1437,1220,1535]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">
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<emphasis id="B916EAB3E95AFFF5F29FFA90FE6AFAF0" bold="true" box="[199,428,1292,1318]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">Material examined</emphasis>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D64FD28E95AFFF5F3E7FA90FD9AFAF0" box="[447,604,1292,1318]" count="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" type="generic">33 specimens</specimenCount>
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).
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<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CFCE95AFFF5F02DFA90FBC8FAF0" box="[629,1038,1292,1318]" country="South Africa" location="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
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<emphasis id="B916EAB3E95AFFF5F02DFA90FC95FAF0" bold="true" box="[629,851,1292,1318]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">
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<collectingCountry id="F3757631E95AFFF5F02DFA90FC89FAF0" box="[629,847,1292,1318]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="49A6F843E95AFFF5F106FA90FBC8FAF0" box="[862,1038,1292,1318]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
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:
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<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CFCE95AFFF5F679FA90FD0DFAB8" collectingDate="2019-01-07" collectionCode="TMSA, JJRC" collectorName="Maloti-Drakensberg Park & Cathedral Peak NR & J. Janak & Berlese" country="South Africa" elevation="1570" location="Oqualweni Fern forest" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" specimenCount="33" specimenCount-female="18" specimenCount-male="15" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
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<specimenCount id="9D64FD28E95AFFF5F679FA90FB98FAF1" box="[1057,1118,1292,1319]" count="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" type="male">15 ♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D64FD28E95AFFF5F635FA90FB6CFAF1" box="[1133,1194,1292,1319]" count="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" type="female">18 ♀</specimenCount>
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:
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<collectorName id="26975377E95AFFF5F6E2FA90FF0BFA9C" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">Maloti-Drakensberg Park</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="26975377E95AFFF5F283FAACFE7AFA9D" box="[219,444,1328,1355]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">Cathedral Peak NR</collectorName>
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,
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; 28°56.6ʼS, 29°11.0ʼE,
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,
|
||
<date id="FFDC1061E95AFFF5F619FAACFB58FA9C" box="[1089,1182,1328,1354]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" value="2019-01-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF98E989E95AFFF5F619FAACFB58FA9C" box="[1089,1182,1328,1354]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" value="2019-01-07">7.i.2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26975377E95AFFF5F6F5FAADFACFFA9C" box="[1197,1289,1328,1355]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">J. Janák</collectorName>
|
||
lgt.,
|
||
<collectorName id="26975377E95AFFF5F710FAACFA5AFA9C" box="[1352,1436,1328,1354]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">Berlese</collectorName>
|
||
extraction, leaf & log litter, sifting (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE64E95AFFF5F07EFAC8FDBEFAB8" box="[550,632,1364,1390]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE64E95AFFF5F0DBFAC8FD05FAB8" box="[643,707,1364,1390]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">JJRC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C378652AE95AFFF5F29FFAE4FAE9FA28" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36A1E95AFFF5F29FFAE4FDF6FA60" blockId="4.[151,1437,1220,1535]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAB3E95AFFF5F29FFAE4FEA7FA44" bold="true" box="[199,353,1400,1426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is known only from Ogalweni (= Oqualweni Fern) forest in Drakensberg Mountains,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F843E95AFFF5F2CFFA00FE74FA60" box="[151,434,1436,1462]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">KwaZulu-Natal Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A24E95AFFF5F399FA00FDE5FA60" box="[449,547,1436,1462]" captionStart="FIGURES 113–121" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1358,1382]" captionTargetBox="[212,1375,191,1316]" captionTargetId="figure-15@23.[197,1390,181,1334]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 113–121. Octavius undulatus Janák, sp. nov.; 113–116, 118–119, holotype; 117, paratype. 113, habitus; 114, fore parts; 115, fore parts lateral; 116–117, aedeagus ventral; 118, male sternite VIII; 119, male sternite IX. Scale 0.5 mm: 113; scales 0.1 mm: 114–115; 116–117; 118–119; o: ommatidium. 120: Distribution of Octavius – subgroup A. 121: Distribution of Octavius – subgroup B." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11064300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11064300/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">Fig. 120</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36A1E95AFFF5F29FFA5CFAE9FA28" blockId="4.[151,1437,1220,1535]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAB3E95AFFF5F29FFA5CFE8DFA0C" bold="true" box="[199,331,1472,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||
All specimens were collected in siftings of forest litter in a patch of an indigenous forest at the elevation of about
|
||
<quantity id="4C9A9B44E95AFFF5F330FA78FE7BFA29" box="[360,445,1508,1535]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="499" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l. with the abundance of 2.1 specimens per kg of sifted material (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A24E95AFFF5F698FA78FAE5FA28" box="[1216,1315,1508,1534]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1647,1671]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,181,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-29@24.[154,1434,181,1624]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 122–127. 122–123: Golden Gate. 124–125: Royal Natal: 124, Gudu forest, 125, Devilʼs Hoek. 126–127: Cathedral Peak: 126, Rainbow gorge, 127, Oqualweni Fern forest." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11064304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11064304/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="499">Fig. 127</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |