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<document id="4BC6ED248F44D3662F9B3AD3DA9B13D1" ID-CLB-Dataset="45809" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3795.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2bcd6ed0-4654-46e4-b143-b4be68096725" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="231263" ID-ZooBank="2A90C789-0A57-4905-9253-F00DD530E340" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460418548571" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Santarém, Maria Clara Alves, Trindade, Rosimeire Lopes Da, Silva, Tiago Do Nascimento Da, Castellón, Eloy Guillermo, Patiu, Cátia Antunes De Mello &amp; Felippe-Bauer, Maria Luiza" docDate="2014" docId="03CB1921FF82A04C3EB3FA279A8EFAD4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03795p274.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3795 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Culicoides profundus Santarem, Felippe-Bauer &amp; Trindade, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="268" masterDocId="FFF26159FF89A0413E24FFF89B47FE59" masterDocTitle="New Neotropical Culicoides and redescription of Culicoides reticulatus Lutz (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="255" pageNumber="266" updateTime="1698329361210" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="214B8C407FE3CA15D950EEDC7FF4F372" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="EF9C280520730150C7BC06D27B7374D4">
<mods:title id="A126ACD23C356CB2BE653E6090B3EFFE">New Neotropical Culicoides and redescription of Culicoides reticulatus Lutz (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8DBA22207C28D242D1E3360EC1E0764D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="EBD7DBFAC7AF826ABE157B21A36CBDDB">Santarém, Maria Clara Alves</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="87A232AAE56384B309132A02CE28B9B6">Trindade, Rosimeire Lopes Da</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="782FBF71CAC3C5479C3F8F9B8E59F751" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B817A4719119DEC8B5F40CC441337DAD">Silva, Tiago Do Nascimento Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2B805A8F76216142BBCE7753DECBD2AF">Castellón, Eloy Guillermo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="5F1AD61717146634A16D558125524758" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="2D4100461A3EC3B3B035CF3CEAA56A3E">Patiu, Cátia Antunes De Mello</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="0DB9E7E3C16800C216BDF6702E3EFC5E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="49AAD6A6DFFEB7A37FA8A07BB8975817">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0D2FA02AC5939F490A32AC184681A12E">Felippe-Bauer, Maria Luiza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="544198222CF23823651154EC2F9B310A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3BEC9278A78A62766A421908BBA8CB6A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="38E069E0A6784C680D33E13275C893EA">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="082858466B7836D2E11586F6C6C824C0" type="volume">
<mods:number id="9C3CFC62B8BDBD8B6749771BD18088B5">3795</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="085A50F9C60C6680D776398544E3519D">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="89676067D9E3085B609480CBB110A26B">255</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="128BBFA0AFB920E3D4CBEE68958DF244" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3795.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CB1921FF82A04C3EB3FA279A8EFAD4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5696611" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119426219" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5696611" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB1921FF82A04C3EB3FA279A8EFAD4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB1921FF82A04C3EB3FA279A8EFAD4" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="268" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">
<subSubSection id="C378FBBCFF82A04A3EB3FA279A2DF842" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF82A04A3EB3FA27989BFBA0" blockId="11.[151,988,1503,1563]" box="[151,988,1503,1529]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">
<heading id="D0951F5BFF82A04A3EB3FA27989BFBA0" bold="true" box="[151,988,1503,1529]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9167425FF82A04A3EB3FA27989BFBA0" bold="true" box="[151,988,1503,1529]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">
<taxonomicName id="4C62D3B4FF82A04A3EB3FA279830FBA0" ID-CoL="8BPN4" authority="Santarem, Felippe-Bauer &amp; Trindade" authorityName="Santarem, Felippe-Bauer &amp; Trindade" box="[151,887,1503,1529]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="profundus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9167425FF82A04A3EB3FA279ADDFBA0" bold="true" box="[151,410,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Culicoides profundus</emphasis>
Santarém, Felippe-Bauer &amp; Trindade
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A225C95EFF82A04A3D5BFA27989BFBA0" box="[895,988,1503,1529]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF82A04A3EB3F9FA9A2DF842" blockId="11.[151,988,1503,1563]" box="[151,362,1538,1563]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">
<figureCitation id="1359B4B2FF82A04A3EB3F9FA9BA4F842" box="[151,227,1538,1563]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[285,1292,202,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[271,1315,193,1729]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Culicoides profundus sp. nov., female. A. Wing; B. Scutum; C. Antenna; D. Fore-, mid- and hind legs (left to right); E. Palpus; F. Spermathecae; G. Eyes separation, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231269/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
A–G;
<figureCitation id="1359B4B2FF82A04A3F0CF9FA9A2DF842" box="[296,362,1538,1563]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1130,1152]" captionTargetBox="[251,1318,251,1062]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[249,1337,245,1064]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 9. Geographical distribution of Culicoides reticulatus and the seven new related species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231272/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C378FBBCFF82A04A3EB3F9B2999FF8F2" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF82A04A3EB3F9B2999FF8F2" blockId="11.[151,1436,1610,1887]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="B9167425FF82A04A3EB3F9B29A4DF83A" bold="true" box="[151,266,1610,1635]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Female: This species is easily distinguished by the following combination of characters: palpus 3rd segment swollen, with large, deep sensory pit in middle portion, opening in a small, rounded pore; PR 1.8–2.4; moderately long proboscis; mandible with 16 teeth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C378FBBCFF82A04C3EE3F94E9ACFFD80" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="268" pageId="11" pageNumber="266" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF82A04A3EE3F94E9EC4F906" blockId="11.[151,1436,1610,1887]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="B9167425FF82A04A3EE3F94E9A62F896" bold="true" box="[199,293,1718,1743]" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Female.</emphasis>
Head. Brown. Eyes bare (
<figureCitation id="1359B4B2FF82A04A3C75F94E99D2F896" box="[593,661,1718,1743]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[285,1292,202,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[271,1315,193,1729]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Culicoides profundus sp. nov., female. A. Wing; B. Scutum; C. Antenna; D. Fore-, mid- and hind legs (left to right); E. Palpus; F. Spermathecae; G. Eyes separation, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231269/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
G), narrowly separated, smaller than ½ ommatidium. Pedicel brown, flagellum pale brown, first eight flagellomeres paler on proximal ½; AR 1.02–1.18 (1.10, n=19) (
<figureCitation id="1359B4B2FF82A04A3AFFF9229E59F8AA" box="[1243,1310,1754,1779]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[285,1292,202,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[271,1315,193,1729]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Culicoides profundus sp. nov., female. A. Wing; B. Scutum; C. Antenna; D. Fore-, mid- and hind legs (left to right); E. Palpus; F. Spermathecae; G. Eyes separation, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231269/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
C); sensilla coeloconica on flagellomeres 1,(5) 6–8, two on 1, one or two on 5, three on 6 and 7 and four on 8. Palpus (
<figureCitation id="1359B4B2FF82A04A3B64F9069EC5F94E" box="[1344,1410,1790,1815]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[285,1292,202,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[271,1315,193,1729]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Culicoides profundus sp. nov., female. A. Wing; B. Scutum; C. Antenna; D. Fore-, mid- and hind legs (left to right); E. Palpus; F. Spermathecae; G. Eyes separation, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231269/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="266">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
E) brown; 3rd segment swollen, with a large, deep sensory pit in middle portion, opening in a small, rounded pore; PR 1.8–2.4 (2.1, n=25). Proboscis moderately long; P/H ratio 0.86–0.95 (0.90, n=25); mandible with 16 teeth (n=2).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1DF8BFFF85A04D3EB3F92E9816F952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231269/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="267" targetBox="[285,1292,202,1720]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF85A04D3EB3F92E9816F952" blockId="12.[151,1436,1750,1803]" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="B9167425FF85A04D3EB3F92E9A52F8B5" bold="true" box="[151,277,1750,1772]" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C62D3B4FF85A04D3F39F92F9ABEF8B5" box="[285,505,1751,1772]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="profundus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9167425FF85A04D3F39F92F9ABEF8B5" box="[285,505,1751,1772]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">Culicoides profundus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A225C95EFF85A04D3C25F92F9913F8B5" box="[513,596,1751,1772]" pageId="12" pageNumber="267" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9167425FF85A04D3C25F92F9913F8B5" bold="true" box="[513,596,1751,1772]" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female. A. Wing; B. Scutum; C. Antenna; D. Fore-, mid- and hind legs (left to right); E. Palpus; F. Spermathecae; G. Eyes separation, anterior view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF85A04C3EE3F8CF9F98FC7D" blockId="12.[151,1436,1847,2020]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1436,151,1165]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="268" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">
Thorax. Dark brown. Prominent pattern of yellowish patches well defined (
<figureCitation id="1359B4B2FF85A04D3A37F8CF9F10F909" box="[1043,1111,1847,1872]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[285,1292,202,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[271,1315,193,1729]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Culicoides profundus sp. nov., female. A. Wing; B. Scutum; C. Antenna; D. Fore-, mid- and hind legs (left to right); E. Palpus; F. Spermathecae; G. Eyes separation, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231269/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
B); pale humeral depressions present. Scutum with two pale areas in the anterior submedian portion arranged as leaf clover and two pale areas in posterior submedian portion; lateral portion with anterior and posterior pale areas; pale prescutellar depressions present; scutellum yellowish laterally; postscutellum brown. Wing (
<figureCitation id="1359B4B2FF85A04D3DAEF85C988BF9E4" box="[906,972,1956,1981]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[285,1292,202,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[271,1315,193,1729]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Culicoides profundus sp. nov., female. A. Wing; B. Scutum; C. Antenna; D. Fore-, mid- and hind legs (left to right); E. Palpus; F. Spermathecae; G. Eyes separation, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231269/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="267">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
A) with contrasting pattern: second radial cell including dark spot; pale spot over R-M extending from M1 to the costal margin, subdivided; r3 with four, small and separated pale spots: first, irregular, elongate, transverse, S shaped in some specimens, between the second radial cell and M1; second, poststigmatic, extending behind second radial cell, abutting wing margin; third, nearly rounded, in the middle of cell similar to the second one; fourth, distal pale spot lightly reaching wing margin, sometimes connected with third one; m1 with two pale spots, the distal one far from wing margin; m2 with four pale spots: one proximal, near CuA, faint and small, two between the medial and mediocubital forks, a distal one not reaching wing margin; cua1 with a rounded and small pale spot in the middle of cell; anal cell with a faint, basal pale area and one distal pale spot near mediocubital fork; wing base with a pale spot on M; M1, M2 and CuA1 with pale apex; macrotrichia scarcely distributed on distal third of wing; wing length 0.82–0.97 (0.93, n=26) mm; breadth 0.40–0.50 (0.46, n=26) mm; CR 0.60–0.67 (0.64, n=26). Halter knob brown in middle, in distal ½ in some specimens, stem pale. Legs (
<figureCitation id="1359B4B2FF84A04C3FFBFE1F9964FC59" box="[479,547,487,512]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[285,1292,202,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[271,1315,193,1729]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Culicoides profundus sp. nov., female. A. Wing; B. Scutum; C. Antenna; D. Fore-, mid- and hind legs (left to right); E. Palpus; F. Spermathecae; G. Eyes separation, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231269/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
D) mostly brown; femora with subapical pale bands, tibiae with subbasal pale bands; hind tibia pale apically; hind tibial comb with four spines, the one nearest the spur longest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF84A04C3EE3FDD79F60FCD6" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1165]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">
Abdomen. Brown. Two slightly unequal ovoid spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="1359B4B2FF84A04C3DADFDD7988AFC11" box="[905,973,559,584]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[285,1292,202,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[271,1315,193,1729]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Culicoides profundus sp. nov., female. A. Wing; B. Scutum; C. Antenna; D. Fore-, mid- and hind legs (left to right); E. Palpus; F. Spermathecae; G. Eyes separation, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231269/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
F), measuring 42 µm by 35,7 µm (n=25) and 36 µm by 30,5 µm (n=22), with sclerotized ducts with 6.25 µm (n=16). Long, slender, rudimentary third spermatheca present (22,5 µm); short, cylindrical sclerotized ring present (5 µm).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF84A04C3EE3FD639F88FDEC" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1165]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B9167425FF84A04C3EE3FD639942FCED" bold="true" box="[199,517,667,692]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">
<typeStatus id="54D91695FF84A04C3EE3FD639A4BFCED" box="[199,268,667,692]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">Types</typeStatus>
data and depository
</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54D91695FF84A04C3C31FD63993AFCED" box="[533,637,667,692]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female,
<collectingCountry id="F375E8A7FF84A04C3CC6FD63980DFCEA" box="[738,842,667,691]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
, Vila de Patauateua, Pará, Ourém, &quot;Fazenda Gavião Real&quot;,
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0
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</geoCoordinate>
29'44&quot; S
<geoCoordinate id="EE56CEF0FF84A04C3F5DFD3A994CFC83" box="[377,523,702,730]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" precision="15" value="-47.218613">47o13'07&quot; W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFDC8EF7FF84A04C3C3DFD3A9986FC83" box="[537,705,706,730]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" value="2008-11-28" valueMax="2008-11-29" valueMin="2008-11-28">28-29.XI.2008</date>
, CDC light trap, forest, Trindade &amp; Guimarães cols. (MPEG);
<typeStatus id="54D91695FF84A04C3EB3FD1F9A40FCA6" box="[151,263,743,767]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="9D6463BEFF84A04C3F3DFD1D9ADAFCA7" box="[281,413,741,766]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" type="female">25 females</specimenCount>
, same data, except: one, Juruti, &quot; Fazenda Rezende, Comunidade do Café Torrado&quot;,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56CEF0FF84A04C3EB3FCF59BFDFD4E" box="[151,186,777,805]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" precision="925" value="0.033333335">
0
<geoCoordinate id="EE56CEF0FF84A04C3E81FCF59BFDFD4E" box="[165,186,777,805]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" precision="15" value="-2.3213887">2o</geoCoordinate>
</geoCoordinate>
18'77&quot;S
<geoCoordinate id="EE56CEF0FF84A04C3F38FCF49AE4FD7C" box="[284,419,777,805]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" precision="15" value="-56.09">56o05'24&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFDC8EF7FF84A04C3F96FCF59927FD7C" box="[434,608,781,805]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" value="2007-12-17" valueMax="2007-12-18" valueMin="2007-12-17">17-18.XII.2007</date>
(CCER); one,
<date id="FFDC8EF7FF84A04C3D35FCF498F1FD7C" box="[785,950,780,805]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" value="2008-06-26" valueMax="2008-06-27" valueMin="2008-06-26">26-27.VI.2008</date>
(MPEG); one, Paragominas, &quot;Fazenda do Dr. Jorge Artur, próximo ao igarapé da casa do caseiro&quot;,
<date id="FFDC8EF7FF84A04C3D2BFCC99886FD10" box="[783,961,817,841]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" value="2008-12-03" valueMax="2008-12-04" valueMin="2008-12-03">03-04.XII.2008</date>
, Trindade &amp; Quaresma cols. (MPEG); six,
<date id="FFDC8EF7FF84A04C3EB3FCAC9A02FD34" box="[151,325,852,877]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" value="2008-12-04" valueMax="2008-12-05" valueMin="2008-12-04">04-05.XII.2008</date>
(4 MPEG; 1 CCER; 1 MNRJ); seven,
<date id="FFDC8EF7FF84A04C3CD3FCAD98EBFD34" box="[759,940,853,877]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" value="2008-12-02" valueMax="2008-12-03" valueMin="2008-12-02">02-03.XII. 2008</date>
(4 CCER; 3 MPEG); seven, Amazonas, Rio Pardo, VI-VIII.2010, CDC light trap, &quot;borda de floresta&quot;, F. Pessoa col. (ILMD); one, same data except
<date id="FFDC8EF7FF84A04C3B53FC819A64FDEC" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" value="2010-07-17" valueMax="2010-07-18" valueMin="2010-07-17">17- 18.VII.2010</date>
, &quot;peridomicilio&quot; (ILMD); one, same data except
<date id="FFDC8EF7FF84A04C3D6CFC6598A8FDEC" box="[840,1007,925,949]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" value="2010-06-21" valueMax="2010-06-22" valueMin="2010-06-21">21-22.VI.2010</date>
, &quot;floresta&quot; (ILMD).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF84A04C3EE3FC389ACFFD80" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1165]" box="[199,392,960,985]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B9167425FF84A04C3EE3FC389A43FD80" bold="true" box="[199,260,960,985]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">Male</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C378FBBCFF84A04C3EE3FC1C9960FA1C" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF84A04C3EE3FC1C9960FA1C" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1165]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B9167425FF84A04C3EE3FC1C9956FDA4" bold="true" box="[199,529,996,1021]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">Distribution and bionomics</emphasis>
. This species is restricted to Brazilian states of Pará and Amazonas (
<figureCitation id="1359B4B2FF84A04C3B09FC1C9E33FDA4" box="[1325,1396,996,1021]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1130,1152]" captionTargetBox="[251,1318,251,1062]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[249,1337,245,1064]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 9. Geographical distribution of Culicoides reticulatus and the seven new related species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231272/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). It was associated with farm environments in three municipalities of Pará State and with forest areas in Amazonas State, both far from coastal regions.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C378FBBCFF84A04C3EE3FBA89A8EFAD4" pageId="13" pageNumber="268" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF84A04C3EE3FBA89A8EFAD4" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1165]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B9167425FF84A04C3EE3FBA89A09FA30" bold="true" box="[199,334,1104,1129]" pageId="13" pageNumber="268">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of this species is related with the presence of deep sensory pit on third palpal segment (Latim—profundu = deep).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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