240 lines
36 KiB
XML
240 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="D5D6F71C8C82FCDA4CE6D2967CFBBA91" ID-CLB-Dataset="27975" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4518.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ba2bd1cd-8a6f-4a94-93a2-96b99318a8b4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2609500" ID-ZooBank="708981EF-21DC-4DC2-B1CD-8CFF4373DA8C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553622948496" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Harrison, Sophie E., Rix, Michael G., Harvey, Mark S. & Austin, Andrew D." docDate="2018" docId="03C104115561FFF0E1E8FEBDFCF3F801" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4518.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4518 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Blakistonia parva Harrison & Rix & Harvey & Austin 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="FFF87C695557FFC6E17FFFF1FF86FF92" masterDocTitle="Systematics of the Australian spiny trapdoor spiders of the genus Blakistonia Hogg (Araneae: Idiopidae)" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="55" updateTime="1698713611295" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="F7F0D60A3B5FDA14C9451D08DC2DB8F8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BBC30831308976A2F98163455BED3D5D">
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<mods:title id="5C104AED889CDBE9511664BEE4A82BCA">Systematics of the Australian spiny trapdoor spiders of the genus Blakistonia Hogg (Araneae: Idiopidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="CB25C2B1389A7D3F6356EEB7BE94CB40" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4715E0CBD622434BB610963C387D8AB6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A726AD4939E9C5B1C990DD4291DD404D">Harrison, Sophie E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="AFED14E2FACE1B0EF41547F05F3D59CE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="209464112E157E2CAAD8266B214B3839">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="50AAC1D47F152ADA7B7643312F77DFAD">Rix, Michael G.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="27DBA67B2D6846E6E195DEFAE20FE54B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E4D19FC70C8430A344D476F97EF07956">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AE1F97735CB25823F09CD6263F7770C1">Harvey, Mark S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="692E3F6EFA725C0DF64F29AF939824F8" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="14AF4506E22FD2CA23983EDB98C50425">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DB1EF43E50714DBF8B1255DC04E2CB37">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FC1C5DBED9075453EBDE002D8C7DD53A">Austin, Andrew D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="74AE309EAFBEE1411091A745E150461C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="7DB5CA3860F31FF8BF74EDD788534B96">
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<mods:title id="01B3351C268B922C992DC60D41E008B5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C529D60781F50522310A537875668B99">
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<mods:date id="6D276B8FDB2C2557F6D13B02DE0CFABE">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B0DFB7E6935A835D8A97808418C6B0CC">2018-11-12</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="AAFAABCC170E041D60CE86B60166AAF8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FAC203F29AE63EEEB8FB7FC8F654FEF0">4518</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EB44BA369EEB1BC5A0350F344124B16D" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="43E9BC8ABDB28C7702525E8A1A411E29">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="195EB9B02C1A540AD452211AF698C59E">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="57D6D0AD8D6FD9D809C83095766A3E97">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="04AF2CECF7AB4C623156CF85A55783C6" type="CLB-Dataset">27975</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7F565104ED8EA61E0D8C1636A0AEAC3A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4518.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="92E4851FD29A93370037F49724AAF604" type="GBIF-Dataset">ba2bd1cd-8a6f-4a94-93a2-96b99318a8b4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="83D1ED4D728095A4D59EFCDAF0760014" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7BEF75AC16309A657AEAFEF8D46B967D" type="Zenodo-Dep">2609500</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3FBCD0F5073B3BB92B7FC9995F745455" type="ZooBank">708981EF-21DC-4DC2-B1CD-8CFF4373DA8C</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03C104115561FFF0E1E8FEBDFCF3F801" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5967825" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154498533" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5967825" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C104115561FFF0E1E8FEBDFCF3F801" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C104115561FFF0E1E8FEBDFCF3F801" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<subSubSection id="C372E68C5561FFF0E1E8FEBDFE38FEF4" box="[151,446,332,358]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD7B5075561FFF0E1E8FEBDFE38FEF4" blockId="54.[151,446,332,391]" box="[151,446,332,358]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<heading id="D09F026B5561FFF0E1E8FEBDFE38FEF4" bold="true" box="[151,446,332,358]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E1E8FEBDFE38FEF4" bold="true" box="[151,446,332,358]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName id="4C68CE845561FFF0E1E8FEBDFEEBFEF4" ID-CoL="LZTD" authority="Harrison & Rix & Harvey & Austin, 2018" authorityName="Harrison & Rix & Harvey & Austin" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,365,332,358]" class="Arachnida" family="Idiopidae" genus="Blakistonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E1E8FEBDFEEBFEF4" bold="true" box="[151,365,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Blakistonia parva</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22FD46E5561FFF0E003FEBDFE38FEF4" box="[380,446,332,358]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C372E68C5561FFF0E1E8FE9FFEABFE15" box="[151,301,366,391]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD7B5075561FFF0E1E8FE9FFEABFE15" blockId="54.[151,446,332,391]" box="[151,301,366,391]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="1353A9825561FFF0E1E0FE9FFF76FE15" box="[159,240,366,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1753,1775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 22. Blakistonia parva sp. n., holotype male (SAM NN20066): A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, ventral view; C, habitus, lateral view; D, eye group, dorsal view; E, sternum, ventral view; F, maxillae and labium, ventral view; G, left leg I, prolateral view; H, left leg I, macrosetae, prolateral view; I, left leg I, ventral view; J, left pedipalp, prolateral view; K, left pedipalp, retrolateral view; L, left pedipalp, proventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, G), 1 mm (J)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2609544/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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A–L)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C372E68C5561FFF0E1E8FE47FB6FFE61" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD7B5075561FFF0E1E8FE47FB6FFE61" blockId="54.[151,1437,438,1939]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E1E8FE47FD61FE5D" bold="true" box="[151,743,438,463]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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Type material.
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<materialsCitation id="3B00BF5A5561FFF0E021FE47FD61FE5D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028519284" box="[350,743,438,463]" collectingDate="1995-09-25" collectingDateMax="1995-09-30" collectingDateMin="1995-09-25" collectionCode="SAM" collectorName="D. E. H. Stony Deserts Survey" country="Australia" latitude="-29.304167" location="Beresford Railway Station" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="136.65" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCode="NN20066" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="F37FF5975561FFF0E021FE47FD81FE5D" box="[350,519,438,463]" name="Australia" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E362FE47FD61FE5D" bold="true" box="[541,743,438,463]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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||
<collectingRegion id="49AC7BE55561FFF0E362FE47FD66FE5D" box="[541,736,438,463]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">South Australia</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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</materialsCitation>
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54D30BA55561FFF0E388FE47FCD9FE5D" box="[759,863,438,463]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male,
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<location id="8EB7E3DC5561FFF0E2C2FE47FB7AFE5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C104115561FFF0E1E8FEBDFCF3F801:8EB7E3DC5561FFF0E2C2FE47FB7AFE5D" box="[957,1276,438,463]" country="Australia" latitude="-29.304167" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="136.65" name="Beresford Railway Station" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="South Australia">Beresford Railway Station</location>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5CD3C05561FFF0E46FFE47FA11FE5D" box="[1296,1431,438,463]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" precision="15" value="-29.304167">29°18’15”S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5CD3C05561FFF0E1E8FE2BFEABFE61" box="[151,301,474,499]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" precision="15" value="136.65">136°39’00”E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFD693C75561FFF0E046FE2BFDC6FE61" box="[313,576,474,499]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1995-09-25" valueMax="1995-09-30" valueMin="1995-09-25">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF926A2F5561FFF0E046FE2BFDC6FE61" box="[313,576,474,499]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1995-09-25" valueMax="1995-09-30" valueMin="1995-09-25">25–30 September 1995</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectingMethod id="5229CD105561FFF0E334FE2BFD45FE60" box="[587,707,474,499]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">pitfall trap</collectingMethod>
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,
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<collectorName id="269DD0D15561FFF0E3B1FE2AFB90FE61" box="[718,1046,475,499]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">D.E.H. Stony Deserts Survey</collectorName>
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(SAM
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<specimenCode id="DBCE1D7C5561FFF0E515FE2BFB5BFE61" box="[1130,1245,474,499]" collectionCode="NN" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">NN20066</specimenCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C372E68C5561FFF0E1B8FE0FFB7EFDCD" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD7B5075561FFF0E1B8FE0FFB7EFDCD" blockId="54.[151,1437,438,1939]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E1B8FE0FFEC7FD85" bold="true" box="[199,321,510,535]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Males of
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<taxonomicName id="4C68CE845561FFF0E0CFFE0EFD96FD84" authorityName="Harrison & Rix & Harvey & Austin" authorityYear="2018" box="[432,528,511,534]" class="Arachnida" family="Idiopidae" genus="Blakistonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
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<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E0CFFE0EFE47FD84" box="[432,449,511,534]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">B</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E0B1FE0EFD96FD84" box="[462,528,511,534]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">parva</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from those of all other species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C68CE845561FFF0E50CFE0FFB75FD85" authorityName="Hogg. Where" authorityYear="1902" box="[1139,1267,510,535]" class="Arachnida" family="Idiopidae" genus="Blakistonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E50CFE0FFB75FD85" box="[1139,1267,510,535]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Blakistonia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the absence of prolateral clasping spurs on tibia I and by the presence of two, rather than one, prolateral macrosetae on leg I (
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<figureCitation id="1353A9825561FFF0E1E0FDB7FF77FDCD" box="[159,241,582,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1753,1775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 22. Blakistonia parva sp. n., holotype male (SAM NN20066): A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, ventral view; C, habitus, lateral view; D, eye group, dorsal view; E, sternum, ventral view; F, maxillae and labium, ventral view; G, left leg I, prolateral view; H, left leg I, macrosetae, prolateral view; I, left leg I, ventral view; J, left pedipalp, prolateral view; K, left pedipalp, retrolateral view; L, left pedipalp, proventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, G), 1 mm (J)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2609544/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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G–I), and an eye group that is distinctly longer than wide (
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<figureCitation id="1353A9825561FFF0E200FDB7FC6EFDCD" box="[895,1000,582,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1753,1775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 22. Blakistonia parva sp. n., holotype male (SAM NN20066): A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, ventral view; C, habitus, lateral view; D, eye group, dorsal view; E, sternum, ventral view; F, maxillae and labium, ventral view; G, left leg I, prolateral view; H, left leg I, macrosetae, prolateral view; I, left leg I, ventral view; J, left pedipalp, prolateral view; K, left pedipalp, retrolateral view; L, left pedipalp, proventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, G), 1 mm (J)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2609544/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 22D</figureCitation>
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). Females are unknown.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C372E68C5561FFF0E1B8FD9BFE02F928" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7B5075561FFF0E1B8FD9BFB47FD11" blockId="54.[151,1437,438,1939]" box="[199,1217,618,643]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E1B8FD9BFEDFFD11" bold="true" box="[199,345,618,643]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E020FD9BFD82FD11" box="[351,516,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D30BA55561FFF0E020FD9BFE40FD11" box="[351,454,618,643]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male
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||
</emphasis>
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(SAM NN20066). Very small idiopid spider (total length 7.2).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD7B5075561FFF0E1B8FD7FFDB6FD7D" blockId="54.[151,1437,438,1939]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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||
<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E1B8FD7FFE1AFD35" box="[199,412,654,679]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Colour (in ethanol</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="1353A9825561FFF0E0D2FD7FFD86FD35" box="[429,512,654,679]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1753,1775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 22. Blakistonia parva sp. n., holotype male (SAM NN20066): A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, ventral view; C, habitus, lateral view; D, eye group, dorsal view; E, sternum, ventral view; F, maxillae and labium, ventral view; G, left leg I, prolateral view; H, left leg I, macrosetae, prolateral view; I, left leg I, ventral view; J, left pedipalp, prolateral view; K, left pedipalp, retrolateral view; L, left pedipalp, proventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, G), 1 mm (J)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2609544/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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A–C): Carapace, legs, pedipalp, sternum, labium and maxillae uniformly yellow, chelicerae slightly darker (
|
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<figureCitation id="1353A9825561FFF0E0B6FD43FD98FD59" box="[457,542,690,715]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1753,1775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 22. Blakistonia parva sp. n., holotype male (SAM NN20066): A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, ventral view; C, habitus, lateral view; D, eye group, dorsal view; E, sternum, ventral view; F, maxillae and labium, ventral view; G, left leg I, prolateral view; H, left leg I, macrosetae, prolateral view; I, left leg I, ventral view; J, left pedipalp, prolateral view; K, left pedipalp, retrolateral view; L, left pedipalp, proventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, G), 1 mm (J)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2609544/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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A–F); abdomen yellow with seven mottled brown chevrons cover only dorsal abdomen, not laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1353A9825561FFF0E0DEFD27FDAEFD7D" box="[417,552,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1753,1775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 22. Blakistonia parva sp. n., holotype male (SAM NN20066): A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, ventral view; C, habitus, lateral view; D, eye group, dorsal view; E, sternum, ventral view; F, maxillae and labium, ventral view; G, left leg I, prolateral view; H, left leg I, macrosetae, prolateral view; I, left leg I, ventral view; J, left pedipalp, prolateral view; K, left pedipalp, retrolateral view; L, left pedipalp, proventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, G), 1 mm (J)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2609544/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 22A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7B5075561FFF0E1B8FD0BFCC0FBE9" blockId="54.[151,1437,438,1939]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E1B8FD0BFEE9FC81" box="[199,367,762,787]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Cephalothorax</emphasis>
|
||
: Carapace 3.3 long, 2.3 wide, 2.0 high, 1.4 times longer than wide; oval (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1353A9825561FFF0E5D3FD0BFA93FC81" box="[1196,1301,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1753,1775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 22. Blakistonia parva sp. n., holotype male (SAM NN20066): A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, ventral view; C, habitus, lateral view; D, eye group, dorsal view; E, sternum, ventral view; F, maxillae and labium, ventral view; G, left leg I, prolateral view; H, left leg I, macrosetae, prolateral view; I, left leg I, ventral view; J, left pedipalp, prolateral view; K, left pedipalp, retrolateral view; L, left pedipalp, proventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, G), 1 mm (J)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2609544/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 22A</figureCitation>
|
||
), caput low, ocular area raised (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1353A9825561FFF0E013FCEFFE52FCA5" box="[364,468,798,823]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1753,1775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 22. Blakistonia parva sp. n., holotype male (SAM NN20066): A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, ventral view; C, habitus, lateral view; D, eye group, dorsal view; E, sternum, ventral view; F, maxillae and labium, ventral view; G, left leg I, prolateral view; H, left leg I, macrosetae, prolateral view; I, left leg I, ventral view; J, left pedipalp, prolateral view; K, left pedipalp, retrolateral view; L, left pedipalp, proventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, G), 1 mm (J)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2609544/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 22C</figureCitation>
|
||
); cuticle smooth, with pits outward from fovea and both sides of caput; fovea straight; three rows of sparse setae longways behind eye group, additional setae in sparse rows radiating outwards from fovea, fine setae scattered very sparsely across carapaceforming indistinct fringe around lateral margins; 3 setae around eye group and clypeus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1353A9825561FFF0E089FC7BFDD9FC31" box="[502,607,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1753,1775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 22. Blakistonia parva sp. n., holotype male (SAM NN20066): A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, ventral view; C, habitus, lateral view; D, eye group, dorsal view; E, sternum, ventral view; F, maxillae and labium, ventral view; G, left leg I, prolateral view; H, left leg I, macrosetae, prolateral view; I, left leg I, ventral view; J, left pedipalp, prolateral view; K, left pedipalp, retrolateral view; L, left pedipalp, proventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, G), 1 mm (J)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2609544/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 22D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Length of median clypeus less than 1.0; anterior margin slightly convex. Eye group 0.5 wide, 0.7 long, 0.2 of carapace width; anterior eye row strongly procurved, PLE–PLE/ALE–ALE ratio 1.1; posterior eye row straight; AME only slightly smaller than ALE and separated by about diameter of AME; ALE and PLE separated by just over ALE diameter; PME about half of AME, slightly less than half of PLE and almost directly adjacent to PLE (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1353A9825561FFF0E342FBEBFD21FBA1" box="[573,679,1050,1075]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1753,1775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 22. Blakistonia parva sp. n., holotype male (SAM NN20066): A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, ventral view; C, habitus, lateral view; D, eye group, dorsal view; E, sternum, ventral view; F, maxillae and labium, ventral view; G, left leg I, prolateral view; H, left leg I, macrosetae, prolateral view; I, left leg I, ventral view; J, left pedipalp, prolateral view; K, left pedipalp, retrolateral view; L, left pedipalp, proventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, G), 1 mm (J)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2609544/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 22D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labium without cuspules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1353A9825561FFF0E297FBEBFBCBFBA1" box="[1000,1101,1050,1075]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1753,1775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 22. Blakistonia parva sp. n., holotype male (SAM NN20066): A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, ventral view; C, habitus, lateral view; D, eye group, dorsal view; E, sternum, ventral view; F, maxillae and labium, ventral view; G, left leg I, prolateral view; H, left leg I, macrosetae, prolateral view; I, left leg I, ventral view; J, left pedipalp, prolateral view; K, left pedipalp, retrolateral view; L, left pedipalp, proventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, G), 1 mm (J)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2609544/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 22F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum 1.5 long, 1.4 wide, evenly setose; three pairs of very small sigilla, evenly spaced, all very small (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1353A9825561FFF0E289FBCFFBDDFBC5" box="[1014,1115,1086,1111]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1753,1775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 22. Blakistonia parva sp. n., holotype male (SAM NN20066): A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, ventral view; C, habitus, lateral view; D, eye group, dorsal view; E, sternum, ventral view; F, maxillae and labium, ventral view; G, left leg I, prolateral view; H, left leg I, macrosetae, prolateral view; I, left leg I, ventral view; J, left pedipalp, prolateral view; K, left pedipalp, retrolateral view; L, left pedipalp, proventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, G), 1 mm (J)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2609544/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 22E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Maxillae without cuspules, with shorter thickened setae in proximal corner (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1353A9825561FFF0E3C8FB93FCBCFBE9" box="[695,826,1122,1147]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1753,1775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 22. Blakistonia parva sp. n., holotype male (SAM NN20066): A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, ventral view; C, habitus, lateral view; D, eye group, dorsal view; E, sternum, ventral view; F, maxillae and labium, ventral view; G, left leg I, prolateral view; H, left leg I, macrosetae, prolateral view; I, left leg I, ventral view; J, left pedipalp, prolateral view; K, left pedipalp, retrolateral view; L, left pedipalp, proventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, G), 1 mm (J)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2609544/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 22E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7B5075561FFF0E1B8FB76FAB8FB75" blockId="54.[151,1437,438,1939]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E1B8FB76FF7AFB0C" box="[199,252,1159,1182]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: sparsely setose; legs II, III and IV without spines; tarsi I and II ventrally swollen; metatarsi and distal tarsi I, II scopulate on ventral surface only (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1353A9825561FFF0E3FAFB5BFD50FB51" box="[645,726,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1753,1775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 22. Blakistonia parva sp. n., holotype male (SAM NN20066): A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, ventral view; C, habitus, lateral view; D, eye group, dorsal view; E, sternum, ventral view; F, maxillae and labium, ventral view; G, left leg I, prolateral view; H, left leg I, macrosetae, prolateral view; I, left leg I, ventral view; J, left pedipalp, prolateral view; K, left pedipalp, retrolateral view; L, left pedipalp, proventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, G), 1 mm (J)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2609544/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
G–H). Paired tarsal claws: leg I p4 (4 large), r4 (4 large); leg II p4 (4 large), r4 (4 large); leg III p3 (2 large, 1 small), r4 (4 large); leg IV p3 (3 large), r3 (2 large, 1 small).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7B5075561FFF0E1B8FB02FB5EFA99" blockId="54.[151,1437,438,1939]" box="[199,1240,1266,1291]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E1B8FB02FEB4FA98" box="[199,306,1267,1290]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Spination</emphasis>
|
||
: Tibia I with two prolateral macrosetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1353A9825561FFF0E384FB03FCCBFA99" box="[763,845,1266,1291]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1753,1775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 22. Blakistonia parva sp. n., holotype male (SAM NN20066): A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, ventral view; C, habitus, lateral view; D, eye group, dorsal view; E, sternum, ventral view; F, maxillae and labium, ventral view; G, left leg I, prolateral view; H, left leg I, macrosetae, prolateral view; I, left leg I, ventral view; J, left pedipalp, prolateral view; K, left pedipalp, retrolateral view; L, left pedipalp, proventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, G), 1 mm (J)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2609544/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
G–I). All other legs without spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7B5075561FFF0E1B8FAE6FA05FA09" blockId="54.[151,1437,438,1939]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E1B8FAE6FDBAFABC" box="[199,572,1302,1327]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Leg and pedipalp measurements</emphasis>
|
||
: Length of legs IV> I> II> III. Leg I: femur 2.9, patella 1.4, tibia 2.3, metatarsus 1.5, tarsus 1.8, total = 9.9. Leg II: femur 2.7, patella 1.3, tibia 2.1, metatarsus 1.6, tarsus 1.4, total = 9.1. Leg III: femur 2.1, patella 1.1, tibia 1.4, metatarsus 1.6, tarsus 1.2, total = 7.4. Leg IV (right): femur 2.9, patella 1.3, tibia 2.7, metatarsus 2.6, tarsus 1.6, total = 11.1. Pedipalp: femur 1.6, patella 0.9, tibia 1.6, tarsus 0.9, total = 5.0.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7B5075561FFF0E1B8FA57FF3FF9E1" blockId="54.[151,1437,438,1939]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E1B8FA57FEAAFA2D" box="[199,300,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Pedipalp</emphasis>
|
||
: All segments without spines; tibia short, incrassate, RTA slender, pointed, covered in long setae and thick, short, dense spinules, latter organised in rough ‘rows’ on apophysis and continue in line about as wide apophysis about halfway toward distal edge of tibia, becoming sparser towards distal edge of tibia; long, erect setae on ventral tibia; bulb uniform, globular; embolus simple, slender, tapering, only twisted distally,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E59FF9E5FA87F9B9" box="[1248,1281,1556,1579]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
1.5 times the length of bulb; cymbium covered in rows of short, sparse spinules, becoming longer closer to distal edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1353A9825561FFF0E44CF9C7FA04F9DD" box="[1331,1410,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1753,1775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 22. Blakistonia parva sp. n., holotype male (SAM NN20066): A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, ventral view; C, habitus, lateral view; D, eye group, dorsal view; E, sternum, ventral view; F, maxillae and labium, ventral view; G, left leg I, prolateral view; H, left leg I, macrosetae, prolateral view; I, left leg I, ventral view; J, left pedipalp, prolateral view; K, left pedipalp, retrolateral view; L, left pedipalp, proventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, G), 1 mm (J)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2609544/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
J– L).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7B5075561FFF0E1B8F98FFBC0F905" blockId="54.[151,1437,438,1939]" box="[199,1094,1662,1687]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E1B8F98FFEB7F905" box="[199,305,1662,1687]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Setose, oval, dorsal sigilla not evident; 3.9 long, 2.7 wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1353A9825561FFF0E2AEF98FFBBCF905" box="[977,1082,1662,1687]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1753,1775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 22. Blakistonia parva sp. n., holotype male (SAM NN20066): A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, ventral view; C, habitus, lateral view; D, eye group, dorsal view; E, sternum, ventral view; F, maxillae and labium, ventral view; G, left leg I, prolateral view; H, left leg I, macrosetae, prolateral view; I, left leg I, ventral view; J, left pedipalp, prolateral view; K, left pedipalp, retrolateral view; L, left pedipalp, proventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, G), 1 mm (J)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2609544/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 22A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7B5075561FFF0E1B8F955FE02F928" blockId="54.[151,1437,438,1939]" box="[199,388,1699,1723]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E1B8F955FEBEF929" box="[199,312,1700,1723]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Variation:</emphasis>
|
||
None.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C372E68C5561FFF0E1B8F937FE4FF891" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7B5075561FFF0E1B8F937FE4FF891" blockId="54.[151,1437,438,1939]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E1B8F937FEC8F94D" bold="true" box="[199,334,1734,1759]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name is taken from the Latin
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E23AF936FC17F94C" box="[837,913,1735,1758]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">parvus</emphasis>
|
||
(meaning ‘small’), as it is the smallest of all known
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C68CE845561FFF0E195F91BFEECF891" authorityName="Hogg. Where" authorityYear="1902" box="[234,362,1770,1795]" class="Arachnida" family="Idiopidae" genus="Blakistonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E195F91BFEECF891" box="[234,362,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Blakistonia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C372E68C5561FFF0E1B8F8FFFD9AF8D9" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7B5075561FFF0E1B8F8FFFD9AF8D9" blockId="54.[151,1437,438,1939]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E1B8F8FFFEE6F8B5" bold="true" box="[199,352,1806,1831]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C68CE845561FFF0E016F8FFFDB4F8B4" authorityName="Harrison & Rix & Harvey & Austin" authorityYear="2018" box="[361,562,1806,1831]" class="Arachnida" family="Idiopidae" genus="Blakistonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E016F8FFFDB4F8B4" box="[361,562,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Blakistonia parva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from Beresford Railway Station, off the Oodnadatta Track in northern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AC7BE55561FFF0E183F8C3FE2DF8D9" box="[252,427,1842,1867]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">South Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1353A9825561FFF0E0C4F8C3FD89F8D9" box="[443,527,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="72.[151,250,1020,1042]" captionTargetBox="[230,1291,191,968]" captionTargetId="figure@72.[151,1395,167,1047]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURE 32. Distributions of Blakistonia species: B. birksi sp. n. (black circles), B. maryae sp. n. (white circles), B. tunstilli sp. n. (white triangle), B. newtoni sp. n. (black square), B. pidax sp. n. (black triangle) and B. parva sp. n. (white square)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2609564/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C372E68C5561FFF0E1B8F8A7FCF3F801" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7B5075561FFF0E1B8F8A7FCF3F801" blockId="54.[151,1437,438,1939]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C69155561FFF0E1B8F8A7FEBDF8FD" bold="true" box="[199,315,1878,1903]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The male was collected in 1995 as part of the South Australian Department for Environment and Heritage’s ‘Stony Deserts Biological Survey’ (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9C8F65561FFF0E3B2F88BFCEFF801" author="Brandle, R." box="[717,873,1914,1939]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" refId="ref50928" refString="Brandle, R. (1998) A Biological Survey of the Stony Deserts, South Australia, 1994 - 1997. Heritage and Biodiversity Section, Department for Environment, Heritage and Aboriginal Affairs, South Australia. Available from: https: // data. environment. sa. gov. au / Content / Publications / Stony-Deserts-SA-BioSurvey. pdf (accessed 12 September 2016)" type="book" year="1998">Brandle 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |