125 lines
15 KiB
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125 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="44C523133C49FB4B9961D37B07C8689C" ID-CLB-Dataset="302166" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5497.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2a3382f0-6dcd-4d04-8fe2-d637b0fa5ec5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13617972" ID-ZooBank="42D8CC88-4245-4DFF-AEAE-C86D74F7F7A6" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1725025211448" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sanborn, Allen F." docDate="2024" docId="03AF87EAFF9F662CFF0CF4C03596FB9B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5497.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5497 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5497.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Proarna grisea" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="FF96FF92FF836630FF9BF64F3637FFC8" masterDocTitle="The cicada (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) fauna of the Lesser Antilles sensu lato with the description of two new species, two new combinations, and a key to species" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1725381461576" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="D403905FD02EB798BC00CAC18B03A8A3">The cicada (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) fauna of the Lesser Antilles sensu lato with the description of two new species, two new combinations, and a key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C4C5F81BB7BB595C7463A4E2411AEA61">Sanborn, Allen F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="3A5AF57AE9E8557055F99A3E1A6BF975">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7A4B8A3443E900FC4BAC898ABC80BA15">2024-08-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="716A791618EA4507561FE34AF3B01973">5497</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03AF87EAFF9F662CFF0CF4C03596FB9B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13646254" ID-GBIF-Taxon="240158294" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13646254" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF87EAFF9F662CFF0CF4C03596FB9B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AF87EAFF9F662CFF0CF4C03596FB9B" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="28" pageNumber="61">
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<subSubSection id="C31C6577FF9F662CFF0CF4C0341FFD60" box="[151,552,654,681]" pageId="28" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB936FCFF9F662CFF0CF4C0341FFD60" blockId="28.[151,552,654,681]" box="[151,552,654,681]" pageId="28" pageNumber="61">
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<heading id="D0F18190FF9F662CFF0CF4C0341FFD60" bold="true" box="[151,552,654,681]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="61" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C064D7FFF9F662CFF0CF4C0341FFD60" ID-CoL="4ML9K" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[151,552,654,681]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Proarna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grisea">
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<emphasis id="B972EAEEFF9F662CFF0CF4C0341FFD60" bold="true" box="[151,552,654,681]" pageId="28" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis id="B972EAEEFF9F662CFF0CF4C0377AFD61" bold="true" box="[151,333,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="61">Proarna grisea</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF974B0DFF9F662CFEC7F4C13417FD60" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[348,544,654,680]" pageId="28" pageNumber="61" refId="ref31672" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1775) Systema entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis, synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. In Officina Libraria Kortii, Flensbvrgi et Lipsiae, 832 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 137098" type="book" year="1775">Fabricius, 1775</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31C6577FF9F662CFF0CF49B34ABFD23" box="[151,668,723,747]" pageId="28" pageNumber="61" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB936FCFF9F662CFF0CF49B34ABFD23" blockId="28.[151,668,723,747]" box="[151,668,723,747]" pageId="28" pageNumber="61">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1611D2FF9F662CFF0CF49B34ABFD23" box="[151,668,723,747]" pageId="28" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis id="B972EAEEFF9F662CFF0CF49B3726FD23" box="[151,273,724,747]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="61">
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[
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA710EDFF9F662CFF3AF49B3410FD23" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[161,551,723,747]" page="678" pageId="28" pageNumber="61" year="1775">
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<taxonomicName id="4C064D7FFF9F662CFF3AF49B3410FD23" ID-CoL="8NPCN" authority="Fabricius 1775: 678" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityPageNumber="678" authorityYear="1775" box="[161,551,723,747]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Tettigonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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Tettigonia]
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<emphasis id="B972EAEEFF9F662CFE8CF49B3761FD23" box="[279,342,724,747]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="61">grisea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF974B0DFF9F662CFEC6F49C3410FD23" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[349,551,723,747]" pageId="28" pageNumber="61" refId="ref31672" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1775) Systema entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis, synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. In Officina Libraria Kortii, Flensbvrgi et Lipsiae, 832 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 137098" type="book" year="1775">Fabricius 1775: 678</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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(America).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31C6577FF9F662CFF0CF556325FFBC3" pageId="28" pageNumber="61" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BB936FCFF9F662CFF0CF556325FFBC3" blockId="28.[151,1437,793,1108]" pageId="28" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis id="B972EAEEFF9F662CFF0CF556373CFCFB" bold="true" box="[151,267,793,819]" pageId="28" pageNumber="61">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The reference of the species inhabiting the West Indies is in
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<bibRefCitation id="EF974B0DFF9F662CFC5BF556324FFCFB" author="Metcalf, Z. P." box="[960,1144,793,819]" pageId="28" pageNumber="61" pagination="1 - 585" refId="ref33129" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1963 a) General catalogue of the Homoptera, Fascicle VIII. Cicadoidea. Part 1. Cicadidae. Section I. Tibiceninae. North Carolina State College Contribution, 1502, i - vii + 1 - 585." type="journal article" year="1963">Metcalf (1963a)</bibRefCitation>
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. There are two references to the species inhabiting “Americae insulis” (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF974B0DFF9F662CFD06F572357DFC9F" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[669,842,829,855]" pageId="28" pageNumber="61" refId="ref31730" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1781) Species insectorum exhibentes eorum differentias specificas, synonyma auctorum, loca naturalia, metamorphosin adiectis observationibus, descriptionibus. Tome II. Impensis Carol. Ernest. Bohnii, Hamburgi et Kilonii., 517 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11658" type="book" year="1781">Fabricius 1781</bibRefCitation>
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) or “insulis America” (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF974B0DFF9F662CFBCEF57232DAFC9F" author="Gmelin, J. F." box="[1109,1261,829,855]" pageId="28" pageNumber="61" pagination="1517 - 2224" refId="ref31910" refString="Gmelin, J. F. (1789) n. k. In: Caroli a Linne, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tom. 1. Pars IV. Impensis Georg. Emanuel. Beer, Lipsiae, pp. 1517 - 2224. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36932" type="book chapter" year="1789">Gmelin 1789</bibRefCitation>
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) in the historic literature. There is a distinct possibility that the specimen was misidentified or mislabeled as the reference in
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<bibRefCitation id="EF974B0DFF9F662CFF0CF5CA3778FC57" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[151,335,901,927]" pageId="28" pageNumber="61" refId="ref31730" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1781) Species insectorum exhibentes eorum differentias specificas, synonyma auctorum, loca naturalia, metamorphosin adiectis observationibus, descriptionibus. Tome II. Impensis Carol. Ernest. Bohnii, Hamburgi et Kilonii., 517 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11658" type="book" year="1781">Fabricius (1781)</bibRefCitation>
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is immediately after reference to the North American species now classified as
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<taxonomicName id="4C064D7FFF9F662CFB2DF5CA342BFC0B" authority="(Fabricius, 1775) (Sanborn 2023 b)" authorityName="Sanborn" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Megatibicen" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grossus">
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<emphasis id="B972EAEEFF9F662CFB2DF5CA33AAFC57" box="[1206,1437,901,927]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="61">Megatibicen grossus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF974B0DFF9F662CFF04F5E63778FC0C" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[159,335,937,964]" pageId="28" pageNumber="61" refId="ref31672" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1775) Systema entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis, synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. In Officina Libraria Kortii, Flensbvrgi et Lipsiae, 832 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 137098" type="book" year="1775">Fabricius, 1775</bibRefCitation>
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) (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF974B0DFF9F662CFEFDF5E63423FC0B" author="Sanborn, A. F." box="[358,532,937,963]" pageId="28" pageNumber="61" pagination="339 - 362" refId="ref35278" refString="Sanborn, A. F. (2023 b) Resolving taxonomic issues of cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) including new combinations, new synonymies, and revised status, with updates on the diversity of the Brazilian cicada fauna and new records for four South American countries. Zootaxa, 5318 (3), 339 - 362. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5318.3.2" type="journal article" year="2023">Sanborn 2023b</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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inhabiting
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<collectingCountry id="F311766CFF9F662CFD01F5E634D5FC0B" box="[666,738,937,963]" name="Brazil" pageId="28" pageNumber="61">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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. Because there is no specific information from which island in “America” the specimen supposedly originated, there is no way to determine that the species is part of the Lesser Antilles cicada fauna and the species is considered not to have been a part of the fauna.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31C6577FF9F662CFF5CF25A3596FB9B" pageId="28" pageNumber="61" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BB936FCFF9F662CFF5CF25A3596FB9B" blockId="28.[151,1437,793,1108]" pageId="28" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis id="B972EAEEFF9F662CFF5CF25A3756FBE7" bold="true" box="[199,353,1045,1071]" pageId="28" pageNumber="61">Distribution.</emphasis>
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The species has been reported from
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<collectingCountry id="F311766CFF9F662CFD67F25A3566FBE7" box="[764,849,1045,1071]" name="Bolivia" pageId="28" pageNumber="61">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F311766CFF9F662CFCC6F25A358BFBE7" box="[861,956,1045,1071]" name="Ecuador" pageId="28" pageNumber="61">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F311766CFF9F662CFC5CF25A3216FBE7" box="[967,1057,1045,1071]" name="Guyana" pageId="28" pageNumber="61">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F311766CFF9F662CFBB7F2593255FBF8" box="[1068,1122,1046,1072]" name="Peru" pageId="28" pageNumber="61">Peru</collectingCountry>
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, South America,
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<collectingCountry id="F311766CFF9F662CFAB9F25A33AFFBE7" box="[1314,1432,1045,1071]" name="Venezuela" pageId="28" pageNumber="61">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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, and the West Indies (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF974B0DFF9F662CFE1BF276341FFB9B" author="Metcalf, Z. P." box="[384,552,1081,1107]" pageId="28" pageNumber="61" pagination="1 - 585" refId="ref33129" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1963 a) General catalogue of the Homoptera, Fascicle VIII. Cicadoidea. Part 1. Cicadidae. Section I. Tibiceninae. North Carolina State College Contribution, 1502, i - vii + 1 - 585." type="journal article" year="1963">Metcalf 1963a</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF974B0DFF9F662CFDAFF27634E4FB9B" author="Sanborn, A. F." box="[564,723,1081,1107]" pageId="28" pageNumber="61" refId="ref34211" refString="Sanborn, A. F. (2013) Catalogue of the Cicadoidea (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea). With contributions to the bibliography by Martin H. Villet. Elsevier / Academic Press, San Diego, 1001 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / b 978 - 0 - 12 - 416647 - 9.00001 - 2" type="book" year="2013">Sanborn 2013</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF974B0DFF9F662CFD45F2763512FB9B" author="Sanborn, A. F." box="[734,805,1081,1107]" pageId="28" pageNumber="61" pagination="535 - 565" refId="ref34824" refString="Sanborn, A. F. (2020 a) The cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) of Trinidad and Tobago including the descriptions of three new species and seven new records, with new records for several additional Caribbean Islands. Zootaxa, 4838 (4), 535 - 565. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4838.4.7" type="journal article" year="2020">2020a</bibRefCitation>
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, c; 2023a).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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